EP0928226A1 - System for applying quick-drying coating agents - Google Patents
System for applying quick-drying coating agentsInfo
- Publication number
- EP0928226A1 EP0928226A1 EP97944868A EP97944868A EP0928226A1 EP 0928226 A1 EP0928226 A1 EP 0928226A1 EP 97944868 A EP97944868 A EP 97944868A EP 97944868 A EP97944868 A EP 97944868A EP 0928226 A1 EP0928226 A1 EP 0928226A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sponge
- application
- quick
- drying coating
- drying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C17/00—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces
- B05C17/002—Hand tools or apparatus using hand held tools, for applying liquids or other fluent materials to, for spreading applied liquids or other fluent materials on, or for partially removing applied liquids or other fluent materials from, surfaces with feed system for supplying material from an external source; Supply controls therefor
Definitions
- the invention relates to a system containing a quick-drying, preferably aqueous, coating agent, the system consisting of a plastic container with a pressure outlet valve containing the aqueous coating agent, a sponge for applying the aqueous coating agent and a lid for the airtight seal of the sponge.
- Fast drying coating agents are known. Such preferably aqueous coating compositions are used in particular for the initial coating and maintenance of wooden components, the coating compositions used as wood glazes preferably containing air-drying alkyd resins as binders.
- Such wood glazes are applied using the methods of the prior art, for example by brush or roller painting or by spray gun.
- These application techniques have the disadvantage that in the case of brush or roller painting, in particular of wooden frames or wooden profiles (for example window frames or baseboards), the substrate has to be prepared in a complex manner, that the surfaces which are not to be painted have to be masked, that the wood glazes when applied to drop formation that the wood glazes in the storage vessels form a skin through air contact on the liquid surface and that the cleaning tools must be cleaned in an environmentally harmful manner with organic solvents.
- spray guns the surfaces that are not to be painted must also be covered.
- the spray nozzles of the spray guns must be carefully cleaned to prevent them from becoming blocked by dried paint residues.
- the task resulting from the prior art was to provide a system for the application of quick-drying coating compositions, in particular wood glazes, in which simple handling, avoiding the formation of drops when applying paint, avoiding skin formation in the storage vessel, and a Avoiding the drying of the paint on the brush, roller or nozzle of the spray gun are guaranteed.
- a uniform layer application should also be ensured in the case of larger areas, avoidance of the impoverishment of the quick-drying aqueous coating agent on the application surface, minimization of the application-related losses of coating agent and avoidance of the need to cover areas that are not to be painted.
- It essentially consists of a, possibly refillable, plastic container with a pressure outlet valve containing the quick-drying coating agent, a sponge that embeds the pressure outlet valve and preferably in contact with the latter, with which the quick-drying aqueous coating agent is distributed on the substrate to be coated, and from a cover which seals the sponge air-tight when not in use.
- the quick-drying coating agent When the quick-drying coating agent is applied, the sponge is pressed onto the surface to be coated and the pressure outlet valve is actuated, which releases the coating agent into the sponge.
- the coating agent penetrates into the capillary-like cavities of the sponge in such a way that the same amount of coating agent is always present on the sponge surface with which the coating agent is applied.
- the sponge itself represents a comparatively large reservoir for the coating agent, which is continuously supplied with fresh coating agent via the pressure outlet valve, it is possible to apply the coating agent to relatively large substrate areas in a uniform layer thickness without droplet formation.
- the pressure on the sponge and thus on the pressure outlet valve By reducing the pressure on the sponge and thus on the pressure outlet valve, the supply of fresh coating agent into the sponge is interrupted. This simple and economical dosing option creates a time window for optimal distribution of the coating agent on the substrate.
- the quick-drying, preferably aqueous, coating compositions which can be applied with the system according to the invention are preferably water-dilutable paints based on alkyd resin with a solids content of up to 30% by weight, preferably up to 25% by weight, based on the paint.
- the paint essentially contains alkyd resins or alkyd resin derivatives as binders, pigments and / or fillers, as well as other paint aids, such as leveling aids and / or rheology aids.
- the binders which generally make up from 0.1 to 25% by weight, preferably from 1 to 20% by weight, based on the coating composition, are essentially alkyd resins or their derivatives, such as polyester-Al - Kydharze, polyurethane alkyd resins or polyacrylate alkyd resins.
- pigments and / or fillers are: titanium dioxide, iron oxide pigments, in particular transparent iron oxides, carbon blacks, silicon dioxide, aluminum silicate, lead and chromate compounds, barium sulfate, mica, talc, kaolin or chalk.
- the lacquer can contain, for example, rheology control agents or associative thickeners.
- the control dyes contain water-thinnable solvents, such as various esters, such as, for example, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylglycol acetate, butylglycol acetate, ethylglycol diacetate and the like, or lower, optionally alkoxylated alcohols.
- water-thinnable solvents such as various esters, such as, for example, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, ethylglycol acetate, butylglycol acetate, ethylglycol diacetate and the like, or lower, optionally alkoxylated alcohols.
- the system consisting of a plastic container, sponge and lid and the application of the quick-drying coating agent
- the plastic container with pressure outlet valve does not require any blowing agent when conveying the and the sponge impregnation with the quick-drying coating agent.
- Such plastic containers with a pressure outlet valve are essentially based on gravimetric (hydrostatic) delivery of the coating agent and a distribution of the liquid through the pressure outlet valve under its own pressure. Similar plastic containers with a pressure outlet valve are used with a modified application system when applying cosmetics.
- the sponge used for the application of the quick-drying coating agent embeds the pressure outlet valve and is preferably in direct contact with it.
- the sponge material is preferably corrosion-resistant to the solvents present in the coating agent and / or to water.
- the sponge is designed in such a way that it is largely flat on the application surface and that it has an open pore structure connected by capillaries on the application surface.
- the application surface of the sponge is, for example, between 1 and 200 square centimeters, preferably between 2 and 100 square centimeters, with a sponge volume between 1 and 500 cubic centimeters, preferably between 2 and 200 cubic centimeters.
- the pore structure of the sponge preferably consists of pores of approximately the same size, for example in the pore size range between 0.1 and 100 cubic millimeters, preferably between 0.5 and 50 cubic millimeters.
- the pores of the sponge are connected to each other by capillaries, which ensure a fluid exchange between the pores.
- the sponge can have different geometric shapes, which can be characterized by the cross-sectional area of the sponge perpendicular to the cross-sectional area of the plastic container: for example, the cross-sectional area of the sponge can be square or rectangular, preferably trapezoidal, the
- the base of the trapezium points towards the plastic container and the tip of the trapezoid points away from the plastic container, and is particularly preferably triangular, the base of the triangle again pointing towards the plastic container and the tip of the triangle pointing away from the plastic container.
- the cross-sectional area of the sponge parallel to the cross-sectional area of the plastic container is preferably round.
- the preferred spatial body of the sponge is a cylinder.
- Cut surfaces that are each at an angle of less than 90 degrees to the cross-sectional area of the plastic container.
- the cut surfaces are preferably arranged such that the base and the legs of the trapezoid or triangle forming the cross section form angles between 15 and 75 degrees, preferably between 30 and 60 degrees.
- the capillary structure of the sponge prevents the solvent portion of the coating agent and the aqueous portion of an aqueous coating agent from evaporating too quickly, thereby suppressing filming of the coating agent on the sponge surface and inside the sponge.
- the coating agent is applied to the substrate to be coated.
- the coating agent is evenly released from the sponge, thereby ensuring that the coating agent is applied with a uniform layer thickness.
- a slight steady pressure is preferably exerted on the sponge during the application.
- the lid is preferably dimensioned such that when the sponge is sealed airtight, the remaining free volume within the lid is dimensioned such that only so much solvent and / or water, if any, can evaporate from the sponge into the free volume that the remaining in the sponge Do not let the coating agent dry in the capillaries of the sponge until the next application.
- the free volume within the lid is particularly preferably at most 100% of the sponge volume.
- the combination of coating agent, plastic container containing the coating agent, sponge as an application tool and cover is particularly useful.
- the sponge works together with the pressure outlet valve as a closure for the plastic container and prevents the coating agent from drying in the plastic container.
- the sponge is hermetically sealed by the lid and thus protected from drying out, as a result of which the tool cleaning required in the methods of the prior art is avoided.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19640080 | 1996-09-28 | ||
DE19640080A DE19640080A1 (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1996-09-28 | System for the application of quick-drying coating agents |
PCT/EP1997/004950 WO1998013146A1 (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1997-09-10 | System for applying quick-drying coating agents |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0928226A1 true EP0928226A1 (en) | 1999-07-14 |
EP0928226B1 EP0928226B1 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
Family
ID=7807280
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97944868A Expired - Lifetime EP0928226B1 (en) | 1996-09-28 | 1997-09-10 | System for applying quick-drying coating agents |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6294021B1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP0928226B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE202955T1 (en) |
BR (1) | BR9713232A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2264733A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19640080A1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0928226T3 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1998013146A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6913405B2 (en) | 2003-08-07 | 2005-07-05 | Clarence J. Venne, L.L.C. | Substance applicator |
US7767464B2 (en) | 2005-08-01 | 2010-08-03 | Clarence J. Venne, Llc | Method for detecting counterfeit paper currency |
US8408157B2 (en) * | 2007-03-14 | 2013-04-02 | Depingo, Llc | Painting apparatuses and methods |
US8276538B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2012-10-02 | Depingo, Llc | Painting apparatuses and methods |
DE102016013953A1 (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2018-05-24 | Brillux Gmbh & Co. Kg | System comprising a sponge and a coating agent |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4652163A (en) * | 1984-07-09 | 1987-03-24 | Wagner Spray Tech Corporation | Liquid applicator with scraper and method of use |
DE3531661C1 (en) | 1985-09-05 | 1987-05-14 | Itc Kepets Kg | Device for applying photoresist onto small-area products |
US4818134A (en) * | 1987-02-24 | 1989-04-04 | Allan Tsai | Cleaning pen for cleaning spectacle lenses |
US4983061A (en) * | 1989-06-19 | 1991-01-08 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Fluid applicator apparatus |
US5316403A (en) * | 1992-12-15 | 1994-05-31 | Mansour Amin F | Apparatus for applying a film of liquid |
US5480680A (en) | 1993-09-09 | 1996-01-02 | Furniture Medic, Inc. | Method for refinishing wood |
JPH0994543A (en) * | 1995-10-02 | 1997-04-08 | Dainippon Screen Mfg Co Ltd | Storing method for substrate cleaning brush |
US5927880A (en) * | 1997-09-23 | 1999-07-27 | Allison; Sandra B | Combined marker and glue stick device for playing bingo |
US5897262A (en) * | 1998-04-20 | 1999-04-27 | Bratby-Carey; Mary | Nail polish application and removal device |
-
1996
- 1996-09-28 DE DE19640080A patent/DE19640080A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-09-10 EP EP97944868A patent/EP0928226B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-10 CA CA002264733A patent/CA2264733A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-09-10 DE DE59704031T patent/DE59704031D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-10 WO PCT/EP1997/004950 patent/WO1998013146A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-09-10 BR BR9713232-2A patent/BR9713232A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-09-10 DK DK97944868T patent/DK0928226T3/en active
- 1997-09-10 US US09/269,456 patent/US6294021B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-09-10 AT AT97944868T patent/ATE202955T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9813146A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0928226B1 (en) | 2001-07-11 |
WO1998013146A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
US6294021B1 (en) | 2001-09-25 |
BR9713232A (en) | 2000-04-04 |
ATE202955T1 (en) | 2001-07-15 |
CA2264733A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
DK0928226T3 (en) | 2001-10-01 |
DE19640080A1 (en) | 1998-04-02 |
DE59704031D1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
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