EP0887887A2 - Dispositif pour accoupler et découpler facilment des connecteurs entrée-sortie à grand nombre de contacts - Google Patents
Dispositif pour accoupler et découpler facilment des connecteurs entrée-sortie à grand nombre de contacts Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0887887A2 EP0887887A2 EP98480025A EP98480025A EP0887887A2 EP 0887887 A2 EP0887887 A2 EP 0887887A2 EP 98480025 A EP98480025 A EP 98480025A EP 98480025 A EP98480025 A EP 98480025A EP 0887887 A2 EP0887887 A2 EP 0887887A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- cable connector
- plugging
- cable
- connector
- connectors
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/82—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force
- H01R12/85—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures
- H01R12/89—Coupling devices connected with low or zero insertion force contact pressure producing means, contacts activated after insertion of printed circuits or like structures acting manually by moving connector housing parts linearly, e.g. slider
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
- H01R13/10—Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
- H01R13/11—Resilient sockets
- H01R13/111—Resilient sockets co-operating with pins having a circular transverse section
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
- H01R24/28—Coupling parts carrying pins, blades or analogous contacts and secured only to wire or cable
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/7005—Guiding, mounting, polarizing or locking means; Extractors
- H01R12/7011—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB
- H01R12/7047—Locking or fixing a connector to a PCB with a fastener through a screw hole in the coupling device
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R2107/00—Four or more poles
Definitions
- the present invention relates to cable-to-card connectors and more particularly to a system for simplifying plugging and unplugging operations and for preventing any risk of bending pins and damaging contacts first, by guiding male and female connectors and second, by multiplying the operator insertion/extraction force.
- Figures 1 to 4 show an overview of the particular problems encountered by the plugging and unplugging of large cable connectors.
- Large cable connectors (1) (more than 80 pins) are very often designed as an extension of small size connectors which, as for them, can be easily plugged and unplugged manually. But the insertion force is directly related to number of pins.
- the retention system the most frequently used consist of a couple of screws (3) which fit in threaded studs (4) on the receiving connector (2).
- the operator has not the force to plug completely the connector and to complete the job, he uses the retention screws (3) or other plugging tools. Instead of turning the two screws at the same time, the operator tightens screws one after the other which does not move the cable connector straightly but with an angle as shown in Figure 3. Pins follow the same motion and go in sockets with a wrong orientation which bents pins (5) and opens female sockets (6) ( Figure 4).
- a system adapted to connectors having a small number of I/O is not endlessly expendable to large connectors. There is a limit which depends upon a lot of parameters :
- the object of the present invention is to smoothly plug and unplug large input/output connectors without bending pins and damaging contacts.
- the cable connector comprises a fixed part with placing and maintaining means and a movable part ensuring electrical contacts with the receiving connector.
- the fixed part comprises pushing and/or pulling means for pushing and/or pulling the movable part of the cable connector.
- the placing and maintaining means comprise guiding posts to be fixed to the receiving connector and on which the movable part of the cable connector can freely slide.
- Figure 1 is a view of a theoretical good plugging motion according to prior art.
- Figure 2 is a view of a realistic and current bad plugging motion according to prior art.
- Figure 3 is a view of a realistic and current bad contact mating according to prior art.
- Figure 4 is a view of a damaged and non damaged contacts according to prior art.
- Figure 5 is a view in perspective of a connector comprising inserting and guiding means according to the present invention.
- Figure 6 is a partial section the cable connector according to the present invention partially inserted in the receiving connector.
- Figure 7 is a partial section of the cable connector according to the present invention completely inserted in the receiving connector.
- Figure 8 is a partial section of an unplugged connector according to the present invention.
- the system for smoothly plugging and unplugging connectors consists of a special device installed on the cable connector. As described in Figures 5 to 8, said device comprises two key elements :
- the cable connector (1) (shell and contacts) is a regular commercial item as the receiving connector (2) on the data equipment.
- a post (10) is installed thru the connector shell (16) and cover (if any).
- the cable connector is able to slides on the posts, which can also freely move in rotation.
- post (10) is guided by a metallic tube (11) which improves the guiding accuracy and stiffen parts.
- Post ends (10a) on connector sides are threaded to fit in their nuts (4) counterparts installed on the receiving connector (2).
- Other post ends (10b) are designed in such way operator can turn them by hand and/or with a tool.
- the force to insert or extract the connector cable is handled by a unique central screw (12).
- the screw is positioned in the connector axis, one side being attached on a fix part (13) of the cable connector and the other side being attached on a movable part of the cable connector (the connector cover (14)).
- the rotation of said screw allows to move the cable connector along the two guiding posts (10) and to insert or disconnect the two connectors (1 and 2)
- the translation is obtained thanks to the central screw attached through the threaded hole on the transversal beam (13) on the connector cover (or inner can when the assembly is overmolded), by means of a pivot coupling (15) made of male/female shapes, free in rotation and translation locked by a retaining spring ring.
- This screw is centered in cable connector to give translation effort in the axis without creating a rotation torque and a tilting of the connector and thus without damaging the contacts.
- the screw (12) has a left fillet to insert the cable connector when the operator turns it clockwise and to disconnect the connector when the operator turns it counterclockwise.
- the plugging operation comprises the following steps :
- the unplugging operations comprises the following steps :
- the push-pull device is back to its initial position, ready to be plugged again.
Landscapes
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980480025 EP0887887B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-04-30 | Dispositif pour accoupler et découpler facilment des connecteurs entrée-sortie à grand nombre de contacts |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97480037 | 1997-06-27 | ||
EP97480037 | 1997-06-27 | ||
EP19980480025 EP0887887B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-04-30 | Dispositif pour accoupler et découpler facilment des connecteurs entrée-sortie à grand nombre de contacts |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0887887A2 true EP0887887A2 (fr) | 1998-12-30 |
EP0887887A3 EP0887887A3 (fr) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0887887B1 EP0887887B1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
Family
ID=26147966
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19980480025 Expired - Lifetime EP0887887B1 (fr) | 1997-06-27 | 1998-04-30 | Dispositif pour accoupler et découpler facilment des connecteurs entrée-sortie à grand nombre de contacts |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0887887B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2823605A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-18 | Bull Sa | Dispositif et procede d'insertion et de desinsertion d'un connecteur |
CN109546443A (zh) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-03-29 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | 一种应用于航空连接器插头与插座快速对接与分离的插拔装置 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3755771A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-08-28 | Bendix Corp | Rack and panel connector assembly |
DE3902230A1 (de) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung zur befestigung eines elektrischen moduls an einem basisteil |
US5098312A (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1992-03-24 | Walter Raczynski | Equipment connector |
EP0674362A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-27 | Connecteurs Cinch | Dispositif d'accouplement de deux éléments de boîtier d'un connecteur électrique |
-
1998
- 1998-04-30 EP EP19980480025 patent/EP0887887B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3755771A (en) * | 1972-03-01 | 1973-08-28 | Bendix Corp | Rack and panel connector assembly |
DE3902230A1 (de) * | 1989-01-26 | 1990-08-02 | Daimler Benz Ag | Einrichtung zur befestigung eines elektrischen moduls an einem basisteil |
US5098312A (en) * | 1991-07-11 | 1992-03-24 | Walter Raczynski | Equipment connector |
EP0674362A1 (fr) * | 1994-03-21 | 1995-09-27 | Connecteurs Cinch | Dispositif d'accouplement de deux éléments de boîtier d'un connecteur électrique |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2823605A1 (fr) * | 2001-04-12 | 2002-10-18 | Bull Sa | Dispositif et procede d'insertion et de desinsertion d'un connecteur |
CN109546443A (zh) * | 2018-11-04 | 2019-03-29 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | 一种应用于航空连接器插头与插座快速对接与分离的插拔装置 |
CN109546443B (zh) * | 2018-11-04 | 2020-05-01 | 中国航空工业集团公司洛阳电光设备研究所 | 一种应用于航空连接器插头与插座快速对接与分离的插拔装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0887887A3 (fr) | 2000-04-12 |
EP0887887B1 (fr) | 2005-09-14 |
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