EP0872621B1 - Joint d'angle auto-adhésif pour feuillures - Google Patents
Joint d'angle auto-adhésif pour feuillures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0872621B1 EP0872621B1 EP98400856A EP98400856A EP0872621B1 EP 0872621 B1 EP0872621 B1 EP 0872621B1 EP 98400856 A EP98400856 A EP 98400856A EP 98400856 A EP98400856 A EP 98400856A EP 0872621 B1 EP0872621 B1 EP 0872621B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- adhesive
- self
- base
- seal according
- seal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2301—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes without an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
- E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
- E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
- E06B7/2301—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes without an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
- E06B7/2303—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes without an integrally formed part for fixing the edging hollow
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new self-adhesive seal for rebate, intended to improve the tightness of doors and windows of buildings, especially in the case of renovation or improvement of existing elements.
- seals which can be adapted to the frame to be inserted between the frame and the door leaf and thus improving the tightness of the assembly; these can be seals obtained in depositing a bead of polymerizable mass of silicone or acrylic type by extrusion of a cartridge, or of preformed flexible seals such as foams PVC or polyurethane or cellular or compact elastomers provided under different profiles.
- This last type of seal can be fixed on the frame the door by means of staples or, preferably, by means of an adhesive which makes generally an integral part of the marketed joint.
- the flexible elastomer seals provided with a pressure sensitive tape are fairly easy to apply and do not do not require any significant precautions, unlike seals obtained from a silicone-based sealant cartridge.
- V-joints formed of a metal or plastic band bent in V and fixed to the dormant by one of the dihedral faces, the other part remaining elastically deformable to be applied against the door when it is closed.
- V-seals are preferably attached with a pressure sensitive adhesive.
- seals used in particular in sealing car doors and described for example in the document GB 2,036,840, said seals having a cylindrical part, capable of crash between the rebate and the door, connected to a profiled base and provided on one or both flat faces of the base of an adhesive bonding layer or magnetic: practice shows, however, that fixing with only one side Adhesive provides in some cases an insufficient bond and that the implementation place of the joint, when the two faces are adhesive, is extremely delicate. Furthermore, fixing by magnetic means is not possible on wooden or aluminum frames.
- FR 1 151 433 a joint is described, one of the planar faces of which is covered with a layer of adhesive substance and a protector, to be fixed to one of the flat parts of the frame: care must be taken, when laying, place the adhesive side on the side compressed by the joint to prevent shearing.
- the present invention aims to provide a self-adhesive seal for rebate, useful for improving the tightness of doors and openings, and which can be installed without risk of error all around the frame of said opening.
- a flexible self-adhesive seal having the features of claim 1 attached, the preamble of which is formed on the document GB 2,036,840.
- the flexible lip can be single thickness, or have, on at least a part, a hollow section.
- the self-adhesive seal also comprises a removable non-stick temporary protector covering the self-adhesive bead.
- the object of the invention is to provide a flexible self-adhesive seal adapted and profiled to be fixed in the corner of a rebate or fixed frame receiving the door or window of which one wishes improve sealing: such a seal thus has, after fixing, a lip flexible oriented substantially along the bisector of the rebate angle and can perform its function correctly and identically when the leaf the opening is presented tangentially to one or the other of the two sides of the frame rebate angle.
- the self-adhesive seal according to the present invention is intended to be arranged in a rebate to ensure a sealing function, the angle of the rebate may vary between certain limits. Usually the angle of the rebate is straight.
- the self-adhesive seal according to the invention comprises a base 1 provided of two lateral wings 2 which form an angle between them substantially equal to that of the rebate on which said seal is deposited.
- the angle of the rabbet is 90 ° and, consequently, the lateral wings 2a, 2b are perpendicular to each other to also form an angle of 90 °.
- a adhesive bead 3 is arranged on one side 4 of the base 1 which is integral by its other side 5 of a flexible lip 6 located substantially in the plane of the bisector of the angle formed by said lateral wings 2a, 2b.
- the flexible lip 6 is inclined by about 45 ° relative to the wings side 2a, 2b, the base 1 preferably being perpendicular to the lip flexible 6.
- the adhesive bead 3 has a cylindrical shape but could have any other shape such as semi-cylindrical, as shown in FIG. 2, and it is covered with a protector 7 which can be removed at the time of fitting of the seal in the receiving rabbet 8 (FIG. 3), the protector 7 being, for example, constituted by a non-stick film.
- the lip flexible 6 is full and constitutes an integral part of the base 1, while in the embodiment of Figure 2, the flexible lip 6 comprises a opening 9 intended to improve the deformation of the lip 6 at the level of the joint with the base 1.
- the flexible lip 6 is hollow over its entire length and is in the form of a tubular section. Obviously, we could use a flexible lip which would be partially hollow and full over the rest of its length or other shapes.
- the establishment of the self-adhesive seal according to the present invention is very schematically represented in FIG. 5.
- the seal of the prior art shown in Figure 4 requires installation different depending on whether you are on the amount carrying the hinges or on the amount on the lock side. If these installation instructions are not observed, the joint is subject to lateral stresses which lead to detachment or sectioning. On the contrary, the seal according to the present invention is removed from identically regardless of the part of the frame receiving the seal, which facilitates installation and eliminates the risk of error.
- the gasket is installed in the rebate of the frame 10 receiving the end 11 of a leaf 12, the flexible lip 6 is folded down, while on the side 13 of the hinges 14, the flexible lip 6 is folded up. As a result, there is no shearing of the joint and the risk of deterioration is therefore eliminated.
- the particular profile of the base of the seal according to the invention allows to obtain both an easy positioning of the seal with a self-centering effect and good orientation of the flexible lip: according to FIG. 1, the wings 2a and 2b of the base, which are not adhesive-coated, have the function of guiding the seal as far as in the angle of the frame and then maintain the flexible lip 6 in the position of the bisector of the angle of the rebate, that is to say, generally, with an angle of 45 ° with respect to each of the faces of the rebate, as soon as the adhesive bead ensures the connection of the joint with the rebate.
- the joint is preferably obtained by extruding a material thermoplastic and / or rubber such as for example rubbers synthesis based on EPDM possibly formulated with polypropylene, or based on silicone elastomers or based on SIS, SBS or SEBS triblocks.
- a material thermoplastic and / or rubber such as for example rubbers synthesis based on EPDM possibly formulated with polypropylene, or based on silicone elastomers or based on SIS, SBS or SEBS triblocks.
- a material thermoplastic and / or rubber such as for example rubbers synthesis based on EPDM possibly formulated with polypropylene, or based on silicone elastomers or based on SIS, SBS or SEBS triblocks.
- the adhesive bead 3 can be placed directly on the base of the joint or, depending on the elastomer used, after coating with a primer which improves the bond between the elastomer and the adhesive mass.
- the pressure-sensitive adhesive bead 3 may for example be base of a hot-melt formulation comprising triblock type elastomers such as SIS, SBS or SEBS, associated with tackifying resins such as terpene resins or rosin resins.
- tackifying resins such as terpene resins or rosin resins.
- the adhesive cords are generally obtained by extruding the kneaded mass to hot and can be extruded compactly or foamed using nitrogen.
- the adhesive bead 3, deposited on the base may have a section cylindrical (as shown in Figure 1) or a half-cylinder shaped section with, in this case, the flat face pressed against the base, as shown in figure 2.
- the temporary protective film can be a silicone paper or a film polyester or polyethylene non-stick.
- a joint is hot extruded from a mass of thermoplastic elastomers based EPDM and polypropylene (sold under the brand SANTOPRENE) to obtain a continuous joint whose height between the base and the free end of the lip is approximately 11 mm.
- a bead of wire is then placed on the central face of the base.
- butyl rubber-based adhesive (the bead diameter is approximately 2 mm) and cover this adhesive bead with a paper protector silicone about 4 mm wide.
- Such a seal is well suited for sealing doors or windows whose space to be filled between the frame and the sash can vary from 2 to 8 mm: the gasket must be placed in the corner of the door frame, both wings 2a and 2b of the base each bearing on the faces of the rebate.
- This specific shape of the base allows the adhesive bead to be inserted perfectly in the angle of the rebate and to obtain a position of the joint perfectly centered.
- Figure 6 shows the bending of the joint during the closing of the opening, this bending being made on either side of the plane bisector depending on whether the seal is on one side or the other of the frame.
- the seal ensures its function correctly and durably by adapting its deformation on each side of the opening.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
- Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
- Outer Garments And Coats (AREA)
- Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)
Description
- la figure 1 est une représentation du joint auto-adhésif selon un premier mode de réalisation,
- la figure 2 est une représentation du joint auto-adhésif selon un deuxième mode de réalisation,
- la figure 3 est une représentation du joint auto-adhésif selon un troisième mode de réalisation,
- la figure 4 est une représentation schématique d'un joint selon l'art antérieur et du positionnement sur une huisserie,
- les figures 5 et 6 sont des représentations schématiques de la mise en oeuvre du joint auto-adhésif selon la présente invention,
Claims (8)
- Joint auto-adhésif pour feuillure, du type comprenant une embase (1) pourvue de deux ailes latérales (2a, 2b) formant entre elles un angle sensiblement égal à l'angle de la feuillure, ladite embase étant pourvue d'une lèvre souple (6) solidaire d'un premier côté (5) de l'embase, caractérisé en ce que seule l'embase (1) est recouverte, sur la face centrale d'un second côté (4), par un adhésif constitué par un cordon adhésif (3).
- Joint auto-adhésif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la lèvre souple (6) est située sensiblement dans le plan de la bissectrice de l'angle formé par lesdites ailes latérales (2a, 2b).
- Joint auto-adhésif selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que les ailes latérales (2a, 2b) forment un angle droit.
- Joint auto-adhésif selon une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la lèvre souple (6) comporte au moins sur une partie une section tubulaire.
- Joint auto-adhésif selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le cordon adhésif (3) est revêtu d'un film protecteur enlevable.
- Joint auto-adhésif selon une des revendications 1 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le cordon adhésif (3) est de section sensiblement cylindrique.
- Joint auto-adhésif selon une des revendications 1 ou 5, caractérisé en ce que le cordon adhésif (3) est de section sensiblement demi-cylindrique.
- Utilisation d'un joint selon une des revendications 1 à 7, pour l'amélioration de l'étanchéité des ouvertures, notamment les portes et fenêtres, dans le bâtiment.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9704762A FR2762353B1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1997-04-17 | Joint d'angle auto-adhesif pour feuillures |
FR9704762 | 1997-04-17 | ||
US09/309,058 US6112469A (en) | 1997-04-17 | 1999-05-10 | Self-adhesive corner seal for rebates |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0872621A1 EP0872621A1 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
EP0872621B1 true EP0872621B1 (fr) | 2002-01-09 |
Family
ID=26233474
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98400856A Expired - Lifetime EP0872621B1 (fr) | 1997-04-17 | 1998-04-08 | Joint d'angle auto-adhésif pour feuillures |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6112469A (fr) |
EP (1) | EP0872621B1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE69803110T2 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2171286T3 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2762353B1 (fr) |
PT (1) | PT872621E (fr) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6595525B2 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2003-07-22 | Glen D. Schmidt | Attachable sealant bead and strip for use with a vehicle part |
FR2853594B1 (fr) * | 2003-04-11 | 2008-02-15 | Hutchinson | Joint d'etancheite destine a etre monte sur le pourtour d'une porte de vehicule a moteur presentant au moins un angle a faible rayon de courbure. |
FR2900817B1 (fr) | 2006-05-12 | 2008-12-19 | Gambro Lundia Ab | Bandage a usage medical pour un tube implante dans un patient, ainsi que le procede d'application de ce bandage sur la peau d'un patient |
EP2029848B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-21 | 2015-09-30 | Ultrafab, Inc. | Caoutchouc d'étanchéité pour fentes en t |
US8562084B2 (en) | 2010-09-22 | 2013-10-22 | Emerson Network Power, Energy Systems, North America, Inc. | Enclosure corner seals and assemblies |
CA3221253A1 (fr) | 2015-11-12 | 2017-05-12 | Whitewater West Industries Ltd. | Methode et appareil de fixation de surfaces de manege gonflable |
GB201707744D0 (en) * | 2017-05-15 | 2017-06-28 | Kingsway Entpr (Uk) Ltd | Shower door |
US11555348B2 (en) * | 2020-04-08 | 2023-01-17 | Donald W. Azer | Sealing strip for furniture |
US20230399094A1 (en) * | 2022-06-09 | 2023-12-14 | Embraer S.A. | Aircraft door seals and lap joint junction seal assemblies thereof |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2513789A (en) * | 1948-04-30 | 1950-07-04 | Chrysler Corp | Door seal |
US2588628A (en) * | 1948-05-13 | 1952-03-11 | Chrysler Corp | Door seal construction |
FR1151433A (fr) * | 1955-06-15 | 1958-01-30 | Siegfried Keller & Co | Procédé pour l'application de profils d'étanchéité à des portes, cadres de portes et analogues, et profil d'étanchéité intervenant dans la mise en oeuvre de ce procédé |
US3357137A (en) * | 1965-08-02 | 1967-12-12 | Goodrich Co B F | Weather strip |
US3581884A (en) * | 1967-06-01 | 1971-06-01 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | Pressure-sensitive acoustic door tape |
GB2036840B (en) * | 1978-12-13 | 1983-01-26 | Draftex Dev Ag | Sealing strips |
JPS5679019A (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1981-06-29 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Window molding for car |
-
1997
- 1997-04-17 FR FR9704762A patent/FR2762353B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-04-08 PT PT98400856T patent/PT872621E/pt unknown
- 1998-04-08 ES ES98400856T patent/ES2171286T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-08 EP EP98400856A patent/EP0872621B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-04-08 DE DE69803110T patent/DE69803110T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-10 US US09/309,058 patent/US6112469A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2762353A1 (fr) | 1998-10-23 |
ES2171286T3 (es) | 2002-09-01 |
DE69803110D1 (de) | 2002-02-14 |
EP0872621A1 (fr) | 1998-10-21 |
FR2762353B1 (fr) | 1999-06-18 |
US6112469A (en) | 2000-09-05 |
PT872621E (pt) | 2002-06-28 |
DE69803110T2 (de) | 2002-08-29 |
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