EP0864385B1 - Rétreint de diamètre d'une boíte à paroi étirée - Google Patents

Rétreint de diamètre d'une boíte à paroi étirée Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0864385B1
EP0864385B1 EP98200450A EP98200450A EP0864385B1 EP 0864385 B1 EP0864385 B1 EP 0864385B1 EP 98200450 A EP98200450 A EP 98200450A EP 98200450 A EP98200450 A EP 98200450A EP 0864385 B1 EP0864385 B1 EP 0864385B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
necked
necking
neck
wall
rim
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98200450A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0864385A2 (fr
EP0864385A3 (fr
Inventor
Auke Hogendoorn
Jacobus Frans Nak
Hans Nicolaas Schaaper
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tata Steel Ijmuiden BV
Original Assignee
Corus Staal BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Corus Staal BV filed Critical Corus Staal BV
Publication of EP0864385A2 publication Critical patent/EP0864385A2/fr
Publication of EP0864385A3 publication Critical patent/EP0864385A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0864385B1 publication Critical patent/EP0864385B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D51/00Making hollow objects
    • B21D51/16Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects
    • B21D51/26Making hollow objects characterised by the use of the objects cans or tins; Closing same in a permanent manner
    • B21D51/2615Edge treatment of cans or tins

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for manufacturing a metal, body-necked can with an ironed wall, for example one intended for being provided on one open side with an easily opening lid in order thereby to form a beverage can, comprising the stages of reducing the diameter of the can with the ironed wall by necking the wall up a considerable part of the height of the can, to be referred to as body-necking, and applying a neck rim by necking the top rim of the can.
  • EP 0 733 415 A1 discloses the manufacturing of a beverage can comprising a body with zones having different diameters by drawing a cup from a blank, reducing the diameter thereof by a restraining operation and thereafter locally increasing the diameter by an expanding operation.
  • the diameter of the rudimentary can body is firstly reduced. Then an expanding process is used to give the can a different shape e.g. in a shaping mould. In order to complete the beverage can subsequently a neck rim is formed at the top of the can to which the lid can be fitted.
  • This gap is taken to be the gap located between the knock-out and the die.
  • the can rim fits precisely in that gap.
  • the can rim is thicker than the can wall so that it has sufficient deforming reserve to be necked.
  • the knock-out diameter is adapted to that thicker can rim. If the knock-out diameter were adapted to the can wall thickness, then the gap would be too small for the can rim. Therefore, adapting the knock-out diameter to the can rim thickness means that the gap is too large for the can wall, so that the chance of the can wall wrinkling increases (see Fig. 1).
  • the neck applied for body-necking gives the can body rigidity and holds it under tension so that wrinkling is prevented during body-necking.
  • the method in accordance with the invention makes it possible to body-neck without a knock-out.
  • the body because of the axial loading of the can during body-necking, the body must be supported during body-necking by applying an internal overpressure.
  • a centring pin is used with a diameter equal to the internal neck diameter of the can.
  • the internal diameter of the can neck is then approx. 52.3 mm.
  • the invention is also embodied in a method for manufacturing a shaped can by inflating a can which is obtained by applying the method in accordance with one of the Claims 1-4.
  • the material After pressure loads have been introduced in the material by body-necking, the material is better able to stretch and the can is able to be formed to a considerable extent, for example by inflating.
  • the method in accordance with the invention has been found highly suitable for cans manufactured from a packaging steel suited to wall-ironing, and manufactured from an aluminium alloy suited to wall-ironing.
  • Fig. 1 shows schematically the result of three sub-processes a, b and c of the method in accordance with the invention.
  • Fig. la shows a wall-ironed can with a ⁇ 66 mm which in Fig. lb is transformed into a necked can with a 202 neck and a flange.
  • the 202 necked can is body-necked in a die (1) into a circular cylindrical body with an outside diameter of less than ⁇ 63.5 mm or even less than ⁇ 62 mm.
  • a hollow centring pin (2) with an outside diameter equal to the internal neck diameter of the can, the can is placed under an internal overpressure for example by using compressed air.
  • Fig. 2 shows schematically the inflating procedure in a shaping mould (3) of the body-necked, wall-ironed, circular cylindrical body from Fig. 1c into a shaped can.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
  • Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
  • Connection Or Junction Boxes (AREA)
  • Artificial Fish Reefs (AREA)
  • Compressors, Vaccum Pumps And Other Relevant Systems (AREA)

Claims (5)

  1. Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte en métal à corps rétreint et à paroi étirée, par exemple destinée à être munie, sur un côté ouvert, d'un couvercle à ouverture facile pour former de ce fait une boíte boisson, comprenant les étapes consistant à réduire le diamètre de la boíte à paroi étirée en rétreignant la paroi sur une partie considérable de la hauteur de la boíte, opération appelée rétreint de corps, et à appliquer un bord de col en rétreignant le bord supérieur de la boíte, caractérisé en ce que, avant de lui faire subir le rétreint de corps, on la rétreint d'abord au niveau de son bord supérieur.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le rétreint de corps est exécuté avec un éjecteur de forme cylindrique circulaire et dont le diamètre extérieur correspond au diamètre intérieur du bord de col.
  3. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on rétreint une boíte de 66 mm de diamètre pour former un col de 53,98 mm de diamètre, et en ce qu'on lui fait subir ensuite un rétreint de corps pour former un corps cylindrique circulaire dont le diamètre extérieur est inférieur à 63,5 mm.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que l'on rétreint une boíte de 66 mm de diamètre pour former un col de 53,98 mm de diamètre, et en ce qu'on lui fait subir ensuite un rétreint de corps pour former un corps cylindrique circulaire dont le diamètre extérieur est inférieur à 62 mm.
  5. Procédé de fabrication d'une boíte façonnée, en faisant gonfler une boíte obtenue en appliquant le procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 4.
EP98200450A 1997-02-21 1998-02-13 Rétreint de diamètre d'une boíte à paroi étirée Expired - Lifetime EP0864385B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1005340A NL1005340C2 (nl) 1997-02-21 1997-02-21 Bodynecken wandgestrekte bus.
NL1005340 1997-02-21

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0864385A2 EP0864385A2 (fr) 1998-09-16
EP0864385A3 EP0864385A3 (fr) 1998-10-14
EP0864385B1 true EP0864385B1 (fr) 2002-12-11

Family

ID=19764469

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98200450A Expired - Lifetime EP0864385B1 (fr) 1997-02-21 1998-02-13 Rétreint de diamètre d'une boíte à paroi étirée

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0864385B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE229388T1 (fr)
BR (1) BR9800710A (fr)
DE (1) DE69809983D1 (fr)
NL (1) NL1005340C2 (fr)
TR (1) TR199800283A1 (fr)
ZA (1) ZA981433B (fr)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6253597B1 (en) 1988-02-19 2001-07-03 Corus Staal B.V. Body-necking a wall-ironed can
NL1012126C2 (nl) * 1999-05-21 2000-11-23 Corus Staal Bv Gebruik van trekspanning voor het omvormen van een mantelvlakvormig metalen voorwerp.
US8016148B2 (en) 2006-07-12 2011-09-13 Rexam Beverage Can Company Necked-in can body and method for making same
USD619458S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-07-13 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD639164S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-06-07 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD619459S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-07-13 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD622145S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-08-24 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD619457S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-07-13 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD620360S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2010-07-27 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD638708S1 (en) 2008-04-30 2011-05-31 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD607754S1 (en) 2008-10-22 2010-01-12 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD621723S1 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-08-17 Rexam Beverage Can Company Beverage container
USD625616S1 (en) 2009-01-27 2010-10-19 Rexam Beverage Can Company Beverage container
USD670167S1 (en) 2010-06-17 2012-11-06 Rexam Beverage Can Europe Limited Container with cap
USD675527S1 (en) 2010-06-17 2013-02-05 Rexam Beverage Can Europe Limited Container with closure
USD684483S1 (en) 2010-06-17 2013-06-18 Rexam Beverage Can Europe Limited Container
USD707568S1 (en) 2011-07-15 2014-06-24 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD712753S1 (en) 2011-07-15 2014-09-09 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container
USD707569S1 (en) 2011-07-15 2014-06-24 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container body
USD713267S1 (en) 2011-07-15 2014-09-16 Rexam Beverage Can Company Container
USD745397S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-15 Rexam Beverage Can Company Bottle
USD745398S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-15 Rexam Beverage Can Company Bottle
USD745399S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-15 Rexam Beverage Can Company Bottle
USD744833S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-08 Rexam Beverage Can Company Bottle
USD745396S1 (en) 2013-03-13 2015-12-15 Rexam Beverage Can Company Bottle
EP2859966A1 (fr) 2013-10-08 2015-04-15 Ardagh MP Group Netherlands B.V. Récipient métallique façonné et son procédé de fabrication

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3786957A (en) * 1971-03-22 1974-01-22 Continental Can Co Double stage necking
US5355710A (en) * 1992-07-31 1994-10-18 Aluminum Company Of America Method and apparatus for necking a metal container and resultant container
FR2731929B1 (fr) * 1995-03-21 1997-06-13 Lorraine Laminage Procede de fabrication d'une boite metallique de forme

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA981433B (en) 1998-08-24
EP0864385A2 (fr) 1998-09-16
ATE229388T1 (de) 2002-12-15
EP0864385A3 (fr) 1998-10-14
DE69809983D1 (de) 2003-01-23
TR199800283A1 (xx) 1998-09-21
NL1005340C2 (nl) 1998-08-26
BR9800710A (pt) 1999-06-15

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