EP0850845A1 - Divisible palletized load - Google Patents
Divisible palletized load Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0850845A1 EP0850845A1 EP97850177A EP97850177A EP0850845A1 EP 0850845 A1 EP0850845 A1 EP 0850845A1 EP 97850177 A EP97850177 A EP 97850177A EP 97850177 A EP97850177 A EP 97850177A EP 0850845 A1 EP0850845 A1 EP 0850845A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- sheet
- pallet
- bolster
- sheets
- apertures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003313 weakening effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003019 stabilising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
- B65D71/0096—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids the dimensions of the supports corresponding to the periphery of the load, e.g. pallets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00263—Overall construction of the pallet
- B65D2519/00273—Overall construction of the pallet made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00283—Overall construction of the load supporting surface
- B65D2519/00293—Overall construction of the load supporting surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00323—Overall construction of the base surface made of more than one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00313—Overall construction of the base surface
- B65D2519/00328—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base
- B65D2519/00333—Overall construction of the base surface shape of the contact surface of the base contact surface having a stringer-like shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00258—Overall construction
- B65D2519/00368—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer
- B65D2519/00373—Overall construction of the non-integral separating spacer whereby at least one spacer is made of one piece
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/00741—Dimensional aspects of the pallet
- B65D2519/00746—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions
- B65D2519/00756—Dimensional aspects of the pallet divisible into sub-pallets of smaller dimensions joined together by removable elements, e.g. bands encircling the feed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00043—Intermediate plates or the like
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a pallet device for providing stabilisation of goods carried by a divisible pallet also after its division.
- the main object of the present invention is therefore in the first hand to solve said problem with simple but also efficient functioning means so that satisfactory steadiness and reliability is achieved for pallets that are divisible into smaller pallets, and which carries cartons as load in the first hand.
- a device which is principally characterized in that a number of bolster sheets comprising a number of weakenings, preferably consisting of perforations in the transverse central part region of said sheets, are arranged to be positioned between layers of cardboard boxes or other goods, so that during desired division of the pallet into smaller units, the sheets break along said weakening jointly for all layers.
- a device 1 according to the present invention which is intended for use at a pallet 2 for providing stabilisation of goods 3 that are carried by a divisible pallet 2 also after its division, comprising a bolster sheet 4 which consists of a number of weakenings 5 in the transverse central part region 6 of the sheet.
- the weakenings consist of a number of perforations 7 which in its hand preferably is supplemented by a plurality of apertures 8.
- the aforementioned bolster sheets 4 are intended to be located between layers A, B, C and D of adjacent each other stacked cartons 3 1 , 3 2 , 3 3 , 3 4 ... 3 n or other goods, so that during desired division of the pallet 2 into smaller units 2 1 , 2 2 , the sheets 4 break along the weakenings 5 jointly for all layers A-D of goods 3.
- a series of apertures 8 extending through the respective bolster sheets 4 are arranged displaced from each other, distributed along the bolster sheet 4.
- perforation 7, 7 1 , 7 2 , 7 3 , 7 4 there are more than one perforation 7, 7 1 , 7 2 , 7 3 , 7 4 arranged to extend across the bolster sheet 4 at its centre between the apertures 8.
- a central perforation 7 is provided, which is provided with at least one further perforation 7 2 , 7 3 , located at the respective side of it.
- five perforations 7-7 4 extend between each aperture 8 and between the long side edge 4A, 4B and the adjacent aperture 8 of the bolster sheet 4.
- the bolster sheet 4 consists of carton or other suitable material and it is provide with appropriate perforations 7-7 4 and apertures 8, which constitute weakenings in order to facilitate breaking the sheet 4 into two sheet sections 4 1 , 4 2 , when this is desirable, preferably by allowing one 4 1 or 4 2 of the sheet sections 4 1 , 4 2 change its vertical position with reference to the other sheet section 4 2 or 4 1 .
- the apertures 8 may preferably be quadrangular and be distributed along a common line 9 at the central region 10 of the sheet.
- the shown embodiment exhibits apertures 8 with rectangular shape wherein its longitudinal extension is arranged along the transverse centre line 9 of the sheet 4.
- the bolster sheet 4 is dimensioned so that it somewhat falls short of the used loading surface of the pallet 2.
- means 12, 13 for attachment consisting of tongues arranged along the edges 4A, 4B of the sheet and along the apertures 8
- the means 17 for attachment that are arranged along the edges 4A, 4B present a larger lateral 14 extension than means 13 for attachment that are distributed along the central region 10 of the sheet 4.
- Fig. 11-11A show variants of sheet weakenings consisting of round holes 108 and perforations 107-107 4 which break along someone of the many perforations 107-107 4 , respectively of only perforations 207-207 4 .
- the invention may be described in such a way that between each layer of cartons 3 is put a specially designed sheet 4 of carton.
- the sheet 4 has a punching 8 of 10 cm in the middle and in the transverse direction up to 3 cm from the outer edges 4A, 4B.
- Two additional attachment points 17 of 1 cm are centred in the punching. Due to the fact that also the remaining attachment points 12, 13 as well has five perforations 7-7 4 , the stabilising bolster sheet 4 breaks easily when division is desired along some perforation 7-7 n .
- the brilliant design of the bolster sheet 4 provides besides being divisible, stability and increased transport security in both full pallet 2 and half pallet 2 1' 2 2 .
- the design of the bolster sheet also enables fully automatic positioning onto the carton layers A-C in the production line, e.g. by means of suction cups 18.
- the shrink film is cut up in the middle and is split up.
- the bands etc. 15 on the double block are cut off at both sides.
- a pallet loader 16 or truck is moved in below one of the half pallets 2 1 .
- the bolster sheet 4 breaks in the perforation 7-7 4 .
- Two half pallets 2 1 , 2 2 have been released from each other for internal transport or are ready for external transport after stretch film application.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
- A pallet (2) device (1), for providing stabilisation of goods (3) carried by a divisible pallet (2) also after its division, characterized in that a number of bolster sheets (4) comprising a number of weakenings (5), preferably consisting of perforations (7-74; 107-1074; 207-2074), in the transverse central part region of said sheets, are arranged to be positioned between layers (A-D) of cardboard boxes (3-3n) or other goods (3), so that during desired division of the pallet (2) into smaller units (21, 22), the sheets (4) break along said weakening (5) jointly for all layers (A-D).
- A device according to claim 1, characterized in that a number of apertures (8) extending through said bolster sheets (4), are arranged displaced away from each other distributed along said bolster sheet (4).
- A device according to claim 2, characterized in that more than one perforation (7-74; 107-1074) extend between said notches (8).
- A device according to claim 3, characterized in that a central perforation (7) presents at least one perforation (71, 72 and 73, 74, respectively) at the respective side of it.
- A device according to claim 4, characterized in that five perforations (7-74) extend between each aperture (8) and between the edge (4A, 4B) and the adjacent aperture (8).
- A device according to any of the above claims, characterized in that the bolster sheet (4) consists of carton with punched apertures (8).
- A device according to claim 6, characterized in that quadrangular apertures (8) are distributed along a common line (9) at the central region (10) of the sheet.
- A device according to claim 7, characterized in that the apertures (8) are rectangular with its longitudinal extension along the transverse centre line (9) of the sheet.
- A device according to claim 8, characterized in that the sheet (4) is dimensioned so that it falls somewhat short of the loading surface of the pallet.
- A device according to claim 9, characterized in that means of attachment (12, 13) which present a larger lateral extension (14) than means of attachment (17) along the edges (4A, 4B) of the sheet, are distributed along the central region (10) of the sheet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9604754A SE508110C2 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1996-12-23 | Device at pallet |
SE9604754 | 1996-12-23 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0850845A1 true EP0850845A1 (en) | 1998-07-01 |
EP0850845B1 EP0850845B1 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
Family
ID=20405110
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97850177A Expired - Lifetime EP0850845B1 (en) | 1996-12-23 | 1997-12-18 | Divisible palletized load |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0850845B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE199693T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69704254T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2155983T3 (en) |
NO (1) | NO313377B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT850845E (en) |
SE (1) | SE508110C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102008046122A1 (en) * | 2008-09-05 | 2010-03-25 | Rainer GmbH Ladungssicherungstechnik für Container, LKW, Bahn und Schiff | Clamping system for fastening e.g. cardboard box, for transport of packages with solid goods, in loading carrier, has container group provided with laminar horizontal casing, where horizontal casing is clamped by horizontal clamping bands |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3802592A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-04-09 | Wheaton Industries | Compartmented tray |
FR2588832A1 (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-24 | Lacroix Michel | Goods handling and storage support divisible into two elementary parts of the pallet type, capable of being moved by means of fork-lift trucks. |
EP0465815A2 (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-01-15 | CERIT SpA | Method to palletize textile packages |
-
1996
- 1996-12-23 SE SE9604754A patent/SE508110C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-12-17 NO NO19975932A patent/NO313377B1/en unknown
- 1997-12-18 EP EP97850177A patent/EP0850845B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-18 ES ES97850177T patent/ES2155983T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-18 DE DE69704254T patent/DE69704254T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-12-18 AT AT97850177T patent/ATE199693T1/en active
- 1997-12-18 PT PT97850177T patent/PT850845E/en unknown
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3802592A (en) * | 1972-05-26 | 1974-04-09 | Wheaton Industries | Compartmented tray |
FR2588832A1 (en) * | 1985-10-17 | 1987-04-24 | Lacroix Michel | Goods handling and storage support divisible into two elementary parts of the pallet type, capable of being moved by means of fork-lift trucks. |
EP0465815A2 (en) * | 1990-06-08 | 1992-01-15 | CERIT SpA | Method to palletize textile packages |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
PT850845E (en) | 2001-08-30 |
NO975932L (en) | 1998-06-24 |
SE9604754L (en) | 1998-06-24 |
DE69704254D1 (en) | 2001-04-19 |
DE69704254T2 (en) | 2001-10-11 |
SE508110C2 (en) | 1998-08-31 |
ES2155983T3 (en) | 2001-06-01 |
NO313377B1 (en) | 2002-09-23 |
NO975932D0 (en) | 1997-12-17 |
EP0850845B1 (en) | 2001-03-14 |
ATE199693T1 (en) | 2001-03-15 |
SE9604754D0 (en) | 1996-12-23 |
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