EP0846632B1 - Flexible permeable container with tag - Google Patents
Flexible permeable container with tag Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0846632B1 EP0846632B1 EP19970121226 EP97121226A EP0846632B1 EP 0846632 B1 EP0846632 B1 EP 0846632B1 EP 19970121226 EP19970121226 EP 19970121226 EP 97121226 A EP97121226 A EP 97121226A EP 0846632 B1 EP0846632 B1 EP 0846632B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bag body
- permeable container
- top surface
- flexible permeable
- tag
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/808—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags
- B65D85/812—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags with features facilitating their manipulation or suspension
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D31/00—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents
- B65D31/16—Bags or like containers made of paper and having structural provision for thickness of contents of special shape
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/70—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for materials not otherwise provided for
- B65D85/804—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package
- B65D85/808—Disposable containers or packages with contents which are mixed, infused or dissolved in situ, i.e. without having been previously removed from the package for immersion in the liquid to release part or all of their contents, e.g. tea bags
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a flexible permeable container. More particularly, the present invention is concerned with a flexible permeable container having a foldable part, which is used to enclose tea leaves such as those of green tea, black tea and oolong tea, powder of table luxuries such as that of coffee beans, soup stock materials such as dried small sardines and powdery shavings of dried bonito and other materials to be extracted.
- tea leaves such as those of green tea, black tea and oolong tea
- powder of table luxuries such as that of coffee beans
- soup stock materials such as dried small sardines and powdery shavings of dried bonito and other materials to be extracted.
- Flexible permeable containers permitting extraction from the above materials to be extracted include, for example, a widely used tea bag which comprises a square flat bag body capable of accommodating contents therein and means for vertically lifting the same.
- Flexible permeable containers ensuring enhanced extraction efficiency as compared with that of the tea bag are described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification Nos. 99975/1989 and 98870/1991.
- Figs. 21 and 22 show a flexible permeable container 100 described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification No. 99975/1989, which comprises a bag body 110 flatly formed by sealing the peripheries of two square cut packing materials and a hanging line 120 secured to the bag body 110.
- the hanging line 120 winds around the bag body 110 so that one end 130 of the hanging line 120 is secured to the center of a surface of the bag body 110 and that the other end extends on the opposite surface.
- a tag 140 of, for example, a piece of paper is attached to the other end of the hanging line 120, and this tag 140 is lightly bonded to the opposite surface of the bag body 110.
- the tag 140 is peeled from the bag body 110.
- the bag body 110 is horizontally hung by means of the hanging line 120, and hot water is poured on the bag body 110.
- the poured hot water performs extraction from the contents of the bag body 110 and drops into a below placed vessel 150.
- a lower surface of the bag body 110 droops, so that the degree of contact of the contents with hot water is increased to thereby enable excellent extraction from the contents.
- Figs. 23 to 25 show a flexible permeable container 200 described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification No. 98870/1991.
- This flexible permeable container 200 comprises a tetrahedrally formed bag body 210 and a hanging line 220 secured to the bag body 210.
- the hanging line 220 has its one end fixed to one vertex of the bag body 210 or a substantially central zone of a surface of the bag body 210.
- Numeral 230 denotes a tag attached to the other end of the hanging line 220.
- Fig. 23 shows the form in which the flexible permeable container 200 is accommodated in an external pack (not shown).
- the tetrahedral bag body 210 is suitably folded up, and the hanging line 220 is wound around the folded bag body 210.
- the tag 230 is lightly bonded to an external surface of the bag body 210.
- the folded form of the bag body 210 is maintained by the hanging line 220 to thereby enable incorporation into the external pack.
- the tag 230 is held by hand and the bag body 210 is hung by means of the hanging line 220 and immersed in hot water of the vessel 150.
- one end of the hanging line 220 is fixed to one vertex of the bag body 210 and a triangular surface is positioned on the bottom side.
- one end of the hanging line 220 is fixed to one surface of the bag body 210 and one vertex is positioned on the bottom side.
- the bag body 210 is tetrahedral, so that the internal space of the bag body 210 is large to thereby increase the degree of contact of the contents with hot water. Thus, desirable extraction can be performed.
- U.S. Fatent No. 4,826,695 discloses a beverage infusion device wherein coffee particles, etc. are enclosed together with a carbon dioxide source. When the infusion device is immersed in water, the carbon dioxide source releases carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide bubbles up through the coffee particles, agitating the coffee particles, so that the efficiency of coffee extraction is maximized.
- the container is provided with a plurality of circumferential pleats.
- the bag body 110 is flat, so that the accommodation of the flexible permeable container 100 in the external pack can be conducted smoothly.
- the bag body 110 is defined by the two surfaces disposed on the top and the bottom with the result that the internal space of the bag body 110 is small. Therefore, not only is the amount of contents charged in the bag body 110 restricted but also the space allowing the contents to move in the bag body 110 is not satisfactory to thereby cause the contact of the contents with hot water to be unsatisfactory at the time of extraction. Therefore, this flexible permeable container 100 has a drawback in that the extraction cannot be satisfactory.
- the conventional flexible permeable container 200 shown in Figs. 23 to 25 includes the bag body 210 which has a.tetrahedral large space, so that the contents can be charged in the bag body 210 in a satisfactory amount.
- this flexible permeable container 200 is bulky in the state of being folded up to thereby tend to engage with the external pack.
- the flexible permeable container 200 has a drawback in that the accommodation in the external pack is difficult.
- the flexible permeable container 200 has an irregular morphology such that it is simply rolled by the hanging line 220, as shown in Fig. 23. Therefore, the appearance is poor, and the flexible permeable container 220 having been taken out from the external pack has an unpleasant looking to thereby deteriorate its marketability.
- the hanging lines 120, 220 wind around the respective external surfaces of bag bodies 110, 210, so that the lengths of the hanging lines 120, 220 correspond to the respective external dimensions of bag bodies 110, 210 and consequently cannot be satisfactorily large. Therefore, at the time of extraction, such an inconvenience is encountered that the hanging lines 120, 220 are likely to fall in the vessel 150. Accordingly, it would be thought of to ensure satisfactory length of the hanging line by winding the hanging line around the bag body doubly or trebly. However, not only does this deteriorate the appearance as a flexible permeable container but also, at the accommodation in the external pack, the hanging line is likely to engage with the external pack. Furthermore, winding doubly or trebly is difficult in the production line producing the flexible permeable container. Therefore, winding doubly or trebly is not practical.
- the present invention has been made with a view toward resolving the above problems of the prior art.
- a flexible permeable container comprising a liquid-permeable flexible bag body having a top surface and a bottom surface , the top surface and the bottom surface coupled together by means of a side surface , and the top surface and the bottom surface being planar, characterized in that:
- the bag body is flat in ordinary form because of the folding of the side surface. Therefore, the flexible permeable container is free from bulkiness and it can easily be accommodated in an external pack. Moreover, the top surface and bottom surface lie one upon the other because of the folding of the side surface, so that the flexible permeable container has an orderly configuration to exhibit enhanced appearance.
- the side surface is released from folded form and straightened by the weight of swollen contents, the elongation of the material constituting the bag body, etc.
- the bag body assumes an unfolded state and a large internal space is realized by the change of the side surface from the folded state to the extended unfolded state. Contents are placed in the large internal space, so that the amount of charged contents can be satisfactorily large.
- the flexible permeable container of the present invention may further comprise at least one hanging member having an end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the liquid-permeable flexible bag body.
- the use of the hanging member fixed to the bag body enables not only hanging the bag body to thereby promote straightening of the side surface of the bag body but also shaking the bag body to thereby expedite the extraction.
- This hanging member is, for example, a hanging line, a hard stick or the like.
- the hanging member may be a hanging line and the hanging line may be wound around an external surface of the bag body across part folded, the above hanging line having its one end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body and having its other end detachably secured to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body.
- the hanging line is wound around the bag body across the folded part of the side surface of the bag body.
- the hanging line is wound not only over the top surface and bottom surface but also across the folded part of the side surface of the bag body. Therefore, the total length of the hanging line is increased, so that not only is the falling into the vessel prevented at the time of hanging but also it becomes unnecessary to winding around the bag body doubly or trebly.
- the flexible permeable container of the present invention may further comprise not only at least one hanging line having an end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body but also a tag having a locking part for locking to an external member, which tag is attached to the other end of the hanging line.
- the tag is physically joined with the external member such as a vessel by engaging the locking part of the tag with the external member. Therefore, falling of the tag from the external member is prevented.
- the flexible permeable container is free from falling of the tag and the hanging line, so that it is not necessary to increase the length of the hanging line for avoiding the falling thereof.
- the locking part may be either a slit having its one end open at an peripheral edge of the tag and having its other end extending to an internal part of a surface of the tag or a lip formed in the tag along a cutting line having the form of a partially open closed loop so that the lip can be raised up in the state of being partially coupled to the tag.
- the side surface may be folded so as to lie over the top surface and the bottom surface of the bag body or may be folded so as to lie outside the top surface and the bottom surface of the bag body.
- the top surface and bottom surface of the bag body may have polygonal shapes, may have polygonal shapes having curved corners or may be shaped so as to have curved peripheries. It is preferred that the top surface and bottom surface of the bag body have polygonal shapes having curved corners or be shaped so as to have curved peripheries from the viewpoint that the contents are not caught and not stopped by the bag body with the result the contents smoothly move in the bag body to thereby enhance extraction efficiency.
- the flexible permeable container of the present invention comprises a liquid-permeable flexible bag body having a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface and the bottom surface coupled together by means of a side surface, the side surface having a bending zone on which the side surface is bent and folded up.
- the bag body is flat and free from bulkiness, so that the flexible permeable container can easily be accommodated in an external pack.
- the flexible permeable container has an orderly configuration to thereby exhibit enhanced appearance.
- the accommodating capacity of the bag body can be large, so that the amount of charged contents can be satisfactorily increased. The contents can smoothly move in the bag body to thereby enhance extraction efficiency.
- the hanging member is secured to the above bag body to thereby enable hanging the bag body. Therefore, the extracting operation can be easily performed.
- the hanging line is wound around the external surface of the bag body across the folded part of the side surface to thereby enable satisfactorily increasing the length of the hanging line. Therefore, falling of the hanging line into the vessel can be prevented at the time of extraction.
- the tag is locked to an external member, so that falling of the tag from the external member can be prevented. Therefore, not only can sanitary extraction be performed but also it is not necessary to increase the length of the hanging line. Hence, the handling thereof can be facilitated and the bulkiness of the bag body can be avoided.
- the flexible permeable container 1 comprises the bag body 2, which encloses contents 3 (see Fig. 3).
- the bag body 2 is composed of a material having such a permeability that liquids can be infiltrated therethrough and having such a flexibility that a folding or unfolding can be performed.
- a net of woven synthetic resin fibers, a nonwoven fabric, a nylon gauge or the like can be mentioned as the flexible liquid-permeable bag body material.
- the bag body material is generally supplied in the form of a long sheet and folded, sealed and/or cut into shown shapes.
- the bag body 2 comprises a top surface 4 and a bottom surface 5 arranged opposite to each other, the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 coupled together by means of right and left side surface segments 6,6.
- each of the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 is shaped into a sideways long hexagon, and the right and left side surface segments 6,6 couple the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 together in the direction of the length of the bag body 2. That is, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, the top surface 4, the bottom surface 5 and the side surface 6 coalesce at both lengthways ends 2a,2b of the bag body 2, but, between these lengthways ends 2a,2b, the side surface 6 is folded so as to lie over the top surface 4 and the'bottom surface 5.
- numeral 7 denotes a bending zone provided for folding the side surface 6.
- This bending zone 7 is positioned in approximately the middle of each side surface segment 6 and linearly extends along the direction of the length of the bag body 2.
- Each of the right and left side surface segments 6,6 is folded with its one half upon the other on the border of the bending zone 7.
- Numeral 15 denotes a folding part formed on the side surface 6. This folding causes the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 to pile one upon the other through the medium of the side surface 6, so that the bag body 2 can have a thin flat shape.
- the thus obtained flexible permeable container 1 is accommodated in a gas-barrier external pack 8 (see Fig. 1) and shielded from outside air in order to prevent the oxidation of the contents 3 and the evaporation of odor therefrom.
- the accommodation in this external pack 8 is conducted with the side surface 6 folded up as shown in Fig. 1.
- the side surface 6 is thus folded, the whole of the bag body 2 is flat and is not bulky, so that the flexible permeable container 1 is not brought into engagement with the external pack 8 to thereby enable smoothly carrying out the accommodation into the external pack 8.
- the flexible permeable container 1 has enhanced appearance and, when taken out by opening the external pack 8, exhibits enhanced attractiveness to thereby bring about a marketability increase.
- Fig. 4 shows the flexible permeable container of this embodiment which is being subjected to an extraction.
- the bag body 2 in folded form is placed in a vessel such as a cup 9 and hot water 10 is poured therein.
- the bag body 2 in folded form is placed in a vessel such as a cup 9 having hot water poured therein in advance.
- hot water 10 is infiltrated into the bag body 2 and absorbed by the contents 3 charged in the bag body 2.
- the contents 3 swell.
- the side surface 6 is released from the folded form and straightened by the weight of the swollen contents 3 and by an action or interaction of relaxation and thermal expansion of the bag body material at tributed to the contact of the bag body 2 with hot water, so that the top surface 4 and bottom surface 5 are set apart from each other to thereby reach an unfolded state.
- the bag body 2 In this unfolded state, the bag body 2 has a large internal space and, in the space, the contents 3 contact hot water. Therefore, an extraction can be conducted at high efficiency within a short period of time.
- the above means that the contents 3 are charged in a space which will be enlarged by the unfolding.
- the amount of contents charged in the bag body 2 can be increased so that the charging of contents in a satisfactory amount can be realized.
- the above contents 3 include tea leaves such as those of green tea, black tea and oolong tea, powder of table luxuries such as that of coffee beans, soup stock materials such as dried small sardines, tangle and powdery shavings of dried bonito, drugs such as medical decoction and other materials to be extracted.
- hot water 10 may be stirred by a spoon, etc., so that a water flow occurs in the vessel 9.
- the internal space of the bag body 2 is enlarged as mentioned above and, in the large internal space, the contents 3 can freely move. Therefore, the degree of contact of the contents 3 with hot water is increased to thereby realize further enhancement of extraction 'efficiency.
- the bag body 2 is shaped into a sideways long hexagon whose corners 11 have obtuse angles greater than 90°. Therefore, the corners 11 do not interfere with the move of the contents 3, so that the contents 3 are neither brought into engagement with the corners 11 nor stopped at the corners 11 and, together with the water flow 12 made by stirring, can conduct a smooth revolving movement in the bag body 2. Therefore, the extraction efficiency dependent on the stirring can further securely be enhanced.
- the bag body 2 has a top surface 4 and a bottom surface 5 both shaped into a sideways long hexagon, which are coupled together by means of a side surface 6.
- the side surface 6 is provided with a bending zone 7 on which the side surface 6 is folded so as to lie over the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5, thereby exerting the same effect as in the first embodiment.
- the flexible permeable container is additionally provided with a hanging line 20.
- the hanging line 20 has its one end 21 fixed to approximately the center of the top surface 4 of the bag body 2 by, for example, ultrasonic fusion bonding or thermal fusion bonding.
- a tag 22 of, for example, a piece of paper or plastic is secured to the other end of the hanging line 20, and the tag 22 is detachably secured to the top surface 4 of the bag body 2.
- the method of detachably securing the tag 22 is not particularly limited.
- a hot melt adhesive may be applied to the bottom of the tag 22, heated and cooled to thereby develop an adhesive strength between the tag 22 and the top surface 4 of the bag body 2.
- the intermediate part of the hanging line 20 between the fixed end 21 and the tag 22 is wound around the external surface of the bag body 2. This winding is conducted not only around the peripheral part but also across the folding part of the side surface 6.
- Figs. 6 and 7 show the way of winding the hanging line 20.
- the side surface 6 of the bag body 2 has the folding part 15 formed by folding the side surface 6 on the bending zone 7 to thereby cause the same to lie over the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5.
- the hanging line 20 having its one end 21 fixed to approximately the center of the top surface 4 of the bag body 2 first extends on the top surface 4, secondly across the folding part 15 of one side (right side in Fig. 7) of the side surface 6, thirdly on the bottom surface 5, fourthly across the folding part 15 of the other side (left side in Fig. 7) of the side surface 6 and finally again on the top surface 4.
- the tag 22 secured to the other end of the hanging line 20 is attached to the top surface 4.
- the hanging line 20 extends not only on the top surface 4 and bottom surface 5 of the bag body 2 but also across the folding part 15 of the side surface 6, the length of the hanging line 20 is increased as much as that corresponding to the folding part 15 as compared with the structure in which the hanging line 20 is wound around only the external surface of the bag body. Therefore, the hanging line 20 can have a satisfactory length to thereby avoid falling of the hanging line 20 into the vessel 9 at the time of extraction and enable securely conducting extraction operation such as shaking.
- the hanging line 20 extends across the folding part 15, so that the hanging line 20 is not set apart from the bag body 2 to thereby realize a compact structure. Therefore, not only can engagement of the hanging line 20 with the external pack be avoided at the time of accommodation in the external pack to thereby enable smooth accommodation but also a pleasant design free of superfluity of the hanging line 20 can be realized.
- Fig. 8 shows the way of extraction conducted in this embodiment.
- the tag 22 is peeled from the bag body 2, and the bag body 2 is hung. Either is the bag body 2 immersed in hot water 10 of the vessel 9 or hot water 10 is poured on the bag body 2.
- the contents 3 of the bag body 2 swell to thereby increase the weight thereof, so that the folded side surface 6 is straightened with the result that the bag body 2 is three-dimensionally expanded, leading to an enlargement of the internal space of the bag body 2. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, not only is the degree of contact of the contents 3 with hot water 10 increased but also the contents 3 smoothly move in the bag body 2 to thereby enhance extraction efficiency.
- Figs. 9 and 10 show examples of hanging members used for hanging the bag body 2.
- a hard stick 25 such as a plastic rod.
- One end 26 of the stick 25 is fixed to approximately the center of the top surface 4 of the bag body 2.
- the use of the hard stick 25 realizes a strong coupling of the bag body 2 with the stick 25 to thereby enable straightforward transmission of shaking to the bag body 2. Therefore, there is an advantage in that the bag body 2 can efficiently be shaken.
- Fig. 10 two hanging lines 20 provided with tags 22 are secured to the bag body 2, so that the bag body 2 can be hung stably and firmly.
- the use of this structure in a large-capacity bag body 2 packed with a large amount of contents enables effective hanging and shaking.
- the same effect as in Fig. 10 can be exerted by the use of a single hanging line 20 whose both ends are fixed to the bag body 2. Instead, use can be made of at least three hanging lines 20.
- Fig. 11 shows another mode of folding of the bag body 2.
- the bag body 2 has a top surface 4 and a bottom surface 5 both shaped into a quadrangle such as a square or rectangle, both lateral sides of the top surface 4 and bottom surface 5 coupled together by means of a side surface 6.
- the side surface 6 is provided with a bending zone 7 on which the side surface 6 is folded into two sections. Although this folding is conducted so that the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 are piled one upon the other, the side surface 6 is folded toward outside these surfaces piled one upon the other.
- this folding is such that the side surface 6 is shaped into a flap and protrudes toward outside the top surface 4 and bottom surface 5.
- the bag body 2 only has its width in folded form enlarged and assumes a thin flat shape free from bulkiness. Further, its outer configuration can be orderly. Thus, accommodation in an external pack is not interfered with. Still further, at the time of extraction, the folded side surface 6 is smoothly straightened so that the internal space of the bag body 2 is enlarged to thereby enable enhancing extraction efficiency.
- Figs. 12 to 16 show other modified shapes of the planar configuration, namely, top surface 4 (or bottom surface 5) of the bag body 2. Even in the use of the above modified shapes, the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5 are coupled together by means of the side surface 6 in folded form in the same manner as described above.
- the top surface 4 (and the bottom surface 5) of the bag body 2 is shaped into a quadrangle, in which the four corners 30 are cut off by a curve.
- each corner 30 of the top surface 4 is curved into an arc with a protrusion inward which would result from cutting off by an arc applied from outside.
- each corner 30 of the top surface 4 is curved into an arc with a protrusion outward which would result from cutting off by an arc applied from inside. This curving of each corner 30 enables smooth move of the contents 3 in the bag body 2 without being stopped by engagement with the corner 30. Therefore, the degree of contact with the contents 3 is increased to thereby enable enhancing extraction efficiency.
- the top surface 4 of the bag body 2 may have a circular shape as shown in Fig. 14 or may have a shape of two circles partially united with each other as shown in Fig. 15. Furthermore, the top surface 4 may have an elliptic shape as shown in Fig. 16. In these shapes, the top surface 4 has an outer configuration surrounded by a curve, so that the contents 3 can smoothly move in the bag body 2 without engaging with the body. Therefore, these shapes also ensure high extraction efficiency.
- a single bending zone 7 is provided for folding the side surface 6.
- the bag body 2 has a top surface 4 and a bottom surface 5 both shaped into a sideways long hexagon, which are coupled together by means of a side surface 6.
- the side surface 6 is provided with a folding part 15, at which the side surface 6 is folded so as to lie over the top surface 4 and the bottom surface 5.
- a hanging line 20 has its one end 21 fixed to the top surface 4 of the bag body 2, so that the hanging line 20 is secured to the bag body 2.
- a tag 40 is secured to the other end 22 of the hanging line 20.
- the tag 40 is separately shown in Fig. 18, which comprises a tag body 41 having a slit 42 as a locking part.
- the tag body 41 is composed of a piece of paper, a piece of synthetic resin or other material and is generally shaped into a small thin quadrangle. It is to be noted that the tag body 41 is not limited thereto as long as it is a small thin piece.
- the tag body 41 may be rectangular, circular, triangular or polygonal or may have other shapes.
- the slit 42 has its one end 42a open at an peripheral edge of the tag body 41 and has its other end 42b linearly extending to an internal part of a surface of the tag body 41.
- the slit 42 extends to the vicinity of the center of the tag body 41, and the other end 42b of the slit 42 is connected in communicating relationship to a circular locking hole 43 whose diameter is larger than the width of the slit 42.
- the slit 42 is locked to an external member such as a vessel 9.
- Fig. 20 shows the flexible permeable container 1 according to this embodiment which is being subjected to extraction.
- the inside of the vessel 9 as an external member is filled with hot water 10.
- the open end 42a of the slit 42 is brought to the brim of the vessel 9, and the brim of the vessel 9 is inserted in the slit 42 through the open end 42a.
- the insertion is stopped when the brim of the vessel 9 has reached the locking hole 43.
- This insertion causes the tag body 41 of the tag 40 to catch the brim of the vessel 9.
- the tag 40 is locked to the vessel 9 by this catching.
- the volume of the whole of the flexible permeable container 1 is small because of the use of the short hanging line 20, so that the expansion of the external pack can be prevented at the accommodation of the flexible permeable container 1 in the external pack to thereby ensure enhanced appearance.
- the length of the hanging line 20 is satisfactory if, as shown in Fig. 19, the hanging line 20 starts from the fixing end 21 on the top surface 4, rounds only the top surface 4 and bottom surface 5 of the bag body 2 without the need to be folded into the bag body 2 across the folding part 15 and holds the tag 40 out on the top surface 4 to thereby lock the tag 40 to the top surface 4.
- the large-diameter locking hole 43 connected in communicating relationship to the slit 42 absorbs or relaxes the stress attributed to the insertion of the brim of the vessel 9. Therefore, even when the brim of the vessel 9 has a width larger than that of the slit 42, the slit 42 is not torn to thereby enable secure locking.
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Description
- The present invention relates to a flexible permeable container. More particularly, the present invention is concerned with a flexible permeable container having a foldable part, which is used to enclose tea leaves such as those of green tea, black tea and oolong tea, powder of table luxuries such as that of coffee beans, soup stock materials such as dried small sardines and powdery shavings of dried bonito and other materials to be extracted.
- Flexible permeable containers permitting extraction from the above materials to be extracted (hereinafter often referred to simply as "contents") include, for example, a widely used tea bag which comprises a square flat bag body capable of accommodating contents therein and means for vertically lifting the same. Flexible permeable containers ensuring enhanced extraction efficiency as compared with that of the tea bag are described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification Nos. 99975/1989 and 98870/1991.
- Figs. 21 and 22 show a flexible
permeable container 100 described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification No. 99975/1989, which comprises abag body 110 flatly formed by sealing the peripheries of two square cut packing materials and ahanging line 120 secured to thebag body 110. Thehanging line 120 winds around thebag body 110 so that oneend 130 of thehanging line 120 is secured to the center of a surface of thebag body 110 and that the other end extends on the opposite surface. Atag 140 of, for example, a piece of paper is attached to the other end of thehanging line 120, and thistag 140 is lightly bonded to the opposite surface of thebag body 110. - At use, referring to Fig. 22, the
tag 140 is peeled from thebag body 110. Thebag body 110 is horizontally hung by means of thehanging line 120, and hot water is poured on thebag body 110. The poured hot water performs extraction from the contents of thebag body 110 and drops into a below placedvessel 150. At that time, a lower surface of thebag body 110 droops, so that the degree of contact of the contents with hot water is increased to thereby enable excellent extraction from the contents. - Figs. 23 to 25 show a flexible
permeable container 200 described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open Specification No. 98870/1991. This flexiblepermeable container 200 comprises a tetrahedrally formedbag body 210 and ahanging line 220 secured to thebag body 210. Thehanging line 220 has its one end fixed to one vertex of thebag body 210 or a substantially central zone of a surface of thebag body 210. Numeral 230 denotes a tag attached to the other end of thehanging line 220. - In particular, Fig. 23 shows the form in which the flexible
permeable container 200 is accommodated in an external pack (not shown). Thetetrahedral bag body 210 is suitably folded up, and thehanging line 220 is wound around the foldedbag body 210. Thetag 230 is lightly bonded to an external surface of thebag body 210. Thus, the folded form of thebag body 210 is maintained by thehanging line 220 to thereby enable incorporation into the external pack. - At the time of extraction, referring to Figs. 24 and 25, the
tag 230 is held by hand and thebag body 210 is hung by means of thehanging line 220 and immersed in hot water of thevessel 150. In Fig. 24, one end of thehanging line 220 is fixed to one vertex of thebag body 210 and a triangular surface is positioned on the bottom side. On the other hand, in Fig. 32, one end of thehanging line 220 is fixed to one surface of thebag body 210 and one vertex is positioned on the bottom side. In both of these instances, thebag body 210 is tetrahedral, so that the internal space of thebag body 210 is large to thereby increase the degree of contact of the contents with hot water. Thus, desirable extraction can be performed. - U.S. Fatent No. 4,826,695 discloses a beverage infusion device wherein coffee particles, etc. are enclosed together with a carbon dioxide source. When the infusion device is immersed in water, the carbon dioxide source releases carbon dioxide. The carbon dioxide bubbles up through the coffee particles, agitating the coffee particles, so that the efficiency of coffee extraction is maximized. The container is provided with a plurality of circumferential pleats.
- In the conventional flexible
permeable container 100 shown in Figs. 21 and 22, thebag body 110 is flat, so that the accommodation of the flexiblepermeable container 100 in the external pack can be conducted smoothly. However, thebag body 110 is defined by the two surfaces disposed on the top and the bottom with the result that the internal space of thebag body 110 is small. Therefore, not only is the amount of contents charged in thebag body 110 restricted but also the space allowing the contents to move in thebag body 110 is not satisfactory to thereby cause the contact of the contents with hot water to be unsatisfactory at the time of extraction. Therefore, this flexiblepermeable container 100 has a drawback in that the extraction cannot be satisfactory. - The conventional flexible
permeable container 200 shown in Figs. 23 to 25 includes thebag body 210 which has a.tetrahedral large space, so that the contents can be charged in thebag body 210 in a satisfactory amount. However, this flexiblepermeable container 200 is bulky in the state of being folded up to thereby tend to engage with the external pack. Thus, the flexiblepermeable container 200 has a drawback in that the accommodation in the external pack is difficult. Further, in the state of being folded up, the flexiblepermeable container 200 has an irregular morphology such that it is simply rolled by thehanging line 220, as shown in Fig. 23. Therefore, the appearance is poor, and the flexiblepermeable container 220 having been taken out from the external pack has an unpleasant looking to thereby deteriorate its marketability. - Moreover, in both the conventional flexible
permeable containers hanging lines bag bodies hanging lines bag bodies hanging lines vessel 150. Accordingly, it would be thought of to ensure satisfactory length of the hanging line by winding the hanging line around the bag body doubly or trebly. However, not only does this deteriorate the appearance as a flexible permeable container but also, at the accommodation in the external pack, the hanging line is likely to engage with the external pack. Furthermore, winding doubly or trebly is difficult in the production line producing the flexible permeable container. Therefore, winding doubly or trebly is not practical. - The present invention has been made with a view toward resolving the above problems of the prior art.
- Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a flexible permeable container in which a satisfactory amount of contents can be charged, which ensures high efficiency in extraction from the contents and is not bulky so that the accommodation thereof in an external pack can be conducted smoothly and which realizes an enhanced appearance.
- This object is achieved, according to the invention, with a container comprising the features of
claim 1. - The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from the following detailed description and appended claims taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
- In the drawings:
- Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the first embodiment of the present invention which is in folded form;
- Fig. 2 is a.perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the first embodiment of the present invention which is being unfolded;
- Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a flexible permeable container according to the first embodiment of the present invention which is in folded form;
- Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the first embodiment of the present invention which is being subjected to extraction;
- Fig. 5 is a plan showing the move of contents in the first embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 6 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the second embodiment of the present invention which is in folded form;
- Fig. 7 is a sectional view of a flexible permeable container according to the second embodiment of the present invention which is in folded form;
- Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the second embodiment of the present invention which is being subjected to extraction;
- Fig. 9 is a perspective view of one form of bag body having a hanging member secured thereto;
- Fig. 10 is a perspective view of one form of bag body having a plurality of hanging lines secured thereto;
- Fig. 11 is a perspective view of another form of bag body in folded form;
- Fig. 12 is a plan of another planar morphology of bag body;
- Fig. 13 is a plan of still another planar morphology of bag body;
- Fig. 14 is a plan of a further planar morphology of bag body;
- Fig. 15 is a plan of still a further planar morphology of bag body;
- Fig. 16 is a plan of still a further planar morphology of bag body;
- Fig. 17 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 18 is a plan of a tag used in the third embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 19 is a sectional view of a flexible permeable container according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
- Fig. 20 is a perspective view of a flexible permeable container according to the third embodiment of the present invention which is being subjected to extraction;
- Fig. 21 is a plan of a conventional flexible permeable container;
- Fig. 22 is a perspective view of the conventional flexible permeable container which is being subjected to extraction;
- Fig. 23 is a perspective view of another conventional flexible permeable container;
- Fig. 24 is a perspective view of the other conventional flexible permeable container which is being subjected to extraction; and
- Fig. 25 is a perspective view of the other conventional flexible permeable container which is being subjected to another mode of extraction.
-
- For attaining the above objects, in the present invention, there is provided a flexible permeable container comprising
a liquid-permeable flexible bag body having a top surface and a bottom surface ,
the top surface and the bottom surface coupled together by means of a side surface , and the top surface and the bottom surface being planar,
characterized in that: - the side surface before immersion in a liquid has essentially only one bending zone on which the side surface is bent and folded up, while the side surface after immersion in a liquid is unfolded to result in substantial elimination of the bending.
-
- In this structure, the bag body is flat in ordinary form because of the folding of the side surface. Therefore, the flexible permeable container is free from bulkiness and it can easily be accommodated in an external pack. Moreover, the top surface and bottom surface lie one upon the other because of the folding of the side surface, so that the flexible permeable container has an orderly configuration to exhibit enhanced appearance.
- At the time of extraction, the side surface is released from folded form and straightened by the weight of swollen contents, the elongation of the material constituting the bag body, etc. Thus, the bag body assumes an unfolded state and a large internal space is realized by the change of the side surface from the folded state to the extended unfolded state. Contents are placed in the large internal space, so that the amount of charged contents can be satisfactorily large.
- The flexible permeable container of the present invention may further comprise at least one hanging member having an end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the liquid-permeable flexible bag body.
- In this structure, the use of the hanging member fixed to the bag body enables not only hanging the bag body to thereby promote straightening of the side surface of the bag body but also shaking the bag body to thereby expedite the extraction. This hanging member is, for example, a hanging line, a hard stick or the like.
- In the flexible permeable container of the present invention, the hanging member may be a hanging line and the hanging line may be wound around an external surface of the bag body across part folded, the above hanging line having its one end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body and having its other end detachably secured to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body.
- In this structure, the hanging line is wound around the bag body across the folded part of the side surface of the bag body. Thus, the hanging line is wound not only over the top surface and bottom surface but also across the folded part of the side surface of the bag body. Therefore, the total length of the hanging line is increased, so that not only is the falling into the vessel prevented at the time of hanging but also it becomes unnecessary to winding around the bag body doubly or trebly.
- Moreover, the flexible permeable container of the present invention may further comprise not only at least one hanging line having an end fixed to the top surface or bottom surface of the bag body but also a tag having a locking part for locking to an external member, which tag is attached to the other end of the hanging line.
- In this flexible permeable container, the tag is physically joined with the external member such as a vessel by engaging the locking part of the tag with the external member. Therefore, falling of the tag from the external member is prevented. Thus, the flexible permeable container is free from falling of the tag and the hanging line, so that it is not necessary to increase the length of the hanging line for avoiding the falling thereof.
- With respect to the locking part, it may be either a slit having its one end open at an peripheral edge of the tag and having its other end extending to an internal part of a surface of the tag or a lip formed in the tag along a cutting line having the form of a partially open closed loop so that the lip can be raised up in the state of being partially coupled to the tag.
- In each of the above flexible permeable containers, the side surface may be folded so as to lie over the top surface and the bottom surface of the bag body or may be folded so as to lie outside the top surface and the bottom surface of the bag body.
- Moreover, in the flexible permeable container of the present invention, the top surface and bottom surface of the bag body may have polygonal shapes, may have polygonal shapes having curved corners or may be shaped so as to have curved peripheries. It is preferred that the top surface and bottom surface of the bag body have polygonal shapes having curved corners or be shaped so as to have curved peripheries from the viewpoint that the contents are not caught and not stopped by the bag body with the result the contents smoothly move in the bag body to thereby enhance extraction efficiency.
- The flexible permeable container of the present invention comprises a liquid-permeable flexible bag body having a top surface and a bottom surface, the top surface and the bottom surface coupled together by means of a side surface, the side surface having a bending zone on which the side surface is bent and folded up. By virtue of this structure, the bag body is flat and free from bulkiness, so that the flexible permeable container can easily be accommodated in an external pack. Further, hence, the flexible permeable container has an orderly configuration to thereby exhibit enhanced appearance. Still further, the accommodating capacity of the bag body can be large, so that the amount of charged contents can be satisfactorily increased. The contents can smoothly move in the bag body to thereby enhance extraction efficiency.
- In the present invention, the hanging member is secured to the above bag body to thereby enable hanging the bag body. Therefore, the extracting operation can be easily performed.
- Further, in the present invention, the hanging line is wound around the external surface of the bag body across the folded part of the side surface to thereby enable satisfactorily increasing the length of the hanging line. Therefore, falling of the hanging line into the vessel can be prevented at the time of extraction.
- Still further, in the flexible permeable container of the present invention, the tag is locked to an external member, so that falling of the tag from the external member can be prevented. Therefore, not only can sanitary extraction be performed but also it is not necessary to increase the length of the hanging line. Hence, the handling thereof can be facilitated and the bulkiness of the bag body can be avoided.
- The present invention will now be described in greater detail with reference to the following Embodiments, which should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.
- The first embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. 1 to 5. The flexible
permeable container 1 comprises thebag body 2, which encloses contents 3 (see Fig. 3). - The
bag body 2 is composed of a material having such a permeability that liquids can be infiltrated therethrough and having such a flexibility that a folding or unfolding can be performed. For example, a net of woven synthetic resin fibers, a nonwoven fabric, a nylon gauge or the like can be mentioned as the flexible liquid-permeable bag body material. The bag body material is generally supplied in the form of a long sheet and folded, sealed and/or cut into shown shapes. - Referring to Fig. 3, the
bag body 2 comprises atop surface 4 and abottom surface 5 arranged opposite to each other, thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 coupled together by means of right and leftside surface segments top surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 is shaped into a sideways long hexagon, and the right and leftside surface segments top surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 together in the direction of the length of thebag body 2. That is, as shown in Figs. 1 and 2, thetop surface 4, thebottom surface 5 and theside surface 6 coalesce at both lengthways ends 2a,2b of thebag body 2, but, between these lengthways ends 2a,2b, theside surface 6 is folded so as to lie over thetop surface 4 and the'bottomsurface 5. - Referring to Figs. 1 to 3,
numeral 7 denotes a bending zone provided for folding theside surface 6. Thisbending zone 7 is positioned in approximately the middle of eachside surface segment 6 and linearly extends along the direction of the length of thebag body 2. Each of the right and leftside surface segments bending zone 7.Numeral 15 denotes a folding part formed on theside surface 6. This folding causes thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 to pile one upon the other through the medium of theside surface 6, so that thebag body 2 can have a thin flat shape. - The thus obtained flexible
permeable container 1 is accommodated in a gas-barrier external pack 8 (see Fig. 1) and shielded from outside air in order to prevent the oxidation of thecontents 3 and the evaporation of odor therefrom. The accommodation in thisexternal pack 8 is conducted with theside surface 6 folded up as shown in Fig. 1. When theside surface 6 is thus folded, the whole of thebag body 2 is flat and is not bulky, so that the flexiblepermeable container 1 is not brought into engagement with theexternal pack 8 to thereby enable smoothly carrying out the accommodation into theexternal pack 8. - Further, when the
side surface 6 is thus folded, thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 are piled one upon the other in a complete fashion to thereby exhibit an orderly configuration. Therefore, the flexiblepermeable container 1 has enhanced appearance and, when taken out by opening theexternal pack 8, exhibits enhanced attractiveness to thereby bring about a marketability increase. - Fig. 4 shows the flexible permeable container of this embodiment which is being subjected to an extraction. The
bag body 2 in folded form is placed in a vessel such as a cup 9 andhot water 10 is poured therein. Alternatively, thebag body 2 in folded form is placed in a vessel such as a cup 9 having hot water poured therein in advance. As a result,hot water 10 is infiltrated into thebag body 2 and absorbed by thecontents 3 charged in thebag body 2. Thecontents 3 swell. Theside surface 6 is released from the folded form and straightened by the weight of theswollen contents 3 and by an action or interaction of relaxation and thermal expansion of the bag body material at tributed to the contact of thebag body 2 with hot water, so that thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5 are set apart from each other to thereby reach an unfolded state. - In this unfolded state, the
bag body 2 has a large internal space and, in the space, thecontents 3 contact hot water. Therefore, an extraction can be conducted at high efficiency within a short period of time. The above means that thecontents 3 are charged in a space which will be enlarged by the unfolding. Thus, the amount of contents charged in thebag body 2 can be increased so that the charging of contents in a satisfactory amount can be realized. Examples of theabove contents 3 include tea leaves such as those of green tea, black tea and oolong tea, powder of table luxuries such as that of coffee beans, soup stock materials such as dried small sardines, tangle and powdery shavings of dried bonito, drugs such as medical decoction and other materials to be extracted. - At the above extraction,
hot water 10 may be stirred by a spoon, etc., so that a water flow occurs in the vessel 9. In this embodiment, the internal space of thebag body 2 is enlarged as mentioned above and, in the large internal space, thecontents 3 can freely move. Therefore, the degree of contact of thecontents 3 with hot water is increased to thereby realize further enhancement of extraction 'efficiency. - The effect of the
water flow 12 made by stirring will be described below, referring to Fig. 5. In this embodiment, thebag body 2 is shaped into a sideways long hexagon whosecorners 11 have obtuse angles greater than 90°. Therefore, thecorners 11 do not interfere with the move of thecontents 3, so that thecontents 3 are neither brought into engagement with thecorners 11 nor stopped at thecorners 11 and, together with thewater flow 12 made by stirring, can conduct a smooth revolving movement in thebag body 2. Therefore, the extraction efficiency dependent on the stirring can further securely be enhanced. - The second embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. 6 to 8. As in the first embodiment, the
bag body 2 has atop surface 4 and abottom surface 5 both shaped into a sideways long hexagon, which are coupled together by means of aside surface 6. Theside surface 6 is provided with abending zone 7 on which theside surface 6 is folded so as to lie over thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5, thereby exerting the same effect as in the first embodiment. - In this embodiment, the flexible permeable container is additionally provided with a hanging
line 20. The hangingline 20 has its oneend 21 fixed to approximately the center of thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2 by, for example, ultrasonic fusion bonding or thermal fusion bonding. - A
tag 22 of, for example, a piece of paper or plastic is secured to the other end of the hangingline 20, and thetag 22 is detachably secured to thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2. The method of detachably securing thetag 22 is not particularly limited. For example, a hot melt adhesive may be applied to the bottom of thetag 22, heated and cooled to thereby develop an adhesive strength between thetag 22 and thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2. - The intermediate part of the hanging
line 20 between thefixed end 21 and thetag 22 is wound around the external surface of thebag body 2. This winding is conducted not only around the peripheral part but also across the folding part of theside surface 6. - Figs. 6 and 7 show the way of winding the hanging
line 20. Theside surface 6 of thebag body 2 has thefolding part 15 formed by folding theside surface 6 on thebending zone 7 to thereby cause the same to lie over thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5. The hangingline 20 having its oneend 21 fixed to approximately the center of thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2 first extends on thetop surface 4, secondly across thefolding part 15 of one side (right side in Fig. 7) of theside surface 6, thirdly on thebottom surface 5, fourthly across thefolding part 15 of the other side (left side in Fig. 7) of theside surface 6 and finally again on thetop surface 4. Thetag 22 secured to the other end of the hangingline 20 is attached to thetop surface 4. - In the above structure in which the hanging
line 20 extends not only on thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5 of thebag body 2 but also across thefolding part 15 of theside surface 6, the length of the hangingline 20 is increased as much as that corresponding to thefolding part 15 as compared with the structure in which the hangingline 20 is wound around only the external surface of the bag body. Therefore, the hangingline 20 can have a satisfactory length to thereby avoid falling of the hangingline 20 into the vessel 9 at the time of extraction and enable securely conducting extraction operation such as shaking. - Further, despite the thus increased length, the hanging
line 20 extends across thefolding part 15, so that the hangingline 20 is not set apart from thebag body 2 to thereby realize a compact structure. Therefore, not only can engagement of the hangingline 20 with the external pack be avoided at the time of accommodation in the external pack to thereby enable smooth accommodation but also a pleasant design free of superfluity of the hangingline 20 can be realized. - Fig. 8 shows the way of extraction conducted in this embodiment. The
tag 22 is peeled from thebag body 2, and thebag body 2 is hung. Either is thebag body 2 immersed inhot water 10 of the vessel 9 orhot water 10 is poured on thebag body 2. Thus, thecontents 3 of thebag body 2 swell to thereby increase the weight thereof, so that the foldedside surface 6 is straightened with the result that thebag body 2 is three-dimensionally expanded, leading to an enlargement of the internal space of thebag body 2. Therefore, as in the first embodiment, not only is the degree of contact of thecontents 3 withhot water 10 increased but also thecontents 3 smoothly move in thebag body 2 to thereby enhance extraction efficiency. - Figs. 9 and 10 show examples of hanging members used for hanging the
bag body 2. In Fig. 9, use is made of ahard stick 25 such as a plastic rod. Oneend 26 of thestick 25 is fixed to approximately the center of thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2. The use of thehard stick 25 realizes a strong coupling of thebag body 2 with thestick 25 to thereby enable straightforward transmission of shaking to thebag body 2. Therefore, there is an advantage in that thebag body 2 can efficiently be shaken. - In Fig. 10, two hanging
lines 20 provided withtags 22 are secured to thebag body 2, so that thebag body 2 can be hung stably and firmly. The use of this structure in a large-capacity bag body 2 packed with a large amount of contents enables effective hanging and shaking. The same effect as in Fig. 10 can be exerted by the use of asingle hanging line 20 whose both ends are fixed to thebag body 2. Instead, use can be made of at least three hanginglines 20. - Fig. 11 shows another mode of folding of the
bag body 2. Thebag body 2 has atop surface 4 and abottom surface 5 both shaped into a quadrangle such as a square or rectangle, both lateral sides of thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5 coupled together by means of aside surface 6. Theside surface 6 is provided with abending zone 7 on which theside surface 6 is folded into two sections. Although this folding is conducted so that thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 are piled one upon the other, theside surface 6 is folded toward outside these surfaces piled one upon the other. - That is, this folding is such that the
side surface 6 is shaped into a flap and protrudes toward outside thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5. Despite the folding toward outside thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5, thebag body 2 only has its width in folded form enlarged and assumes a thin flat shape free from bulkiness. Further, its outer configuration can be orderly. Thus, accommodation in an external pack is not interfered with. Still further, at the time of extraction, the foldedside surface 6 is smoothly straightened so that the internal space of thebag body 2 is enlarged to thereby enable enhancing extraction efficiency. - Figs. 12 to 16 show other modified shapes of the planar configuration, namely, top surface 4 (or bottom surface 5) of the
bag body 2. Even in the use of the above modified shapes, thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5 are coupled together by means of theside surface 6 in folded form in the same manner as described above. - In Figs. 12 and 13, the top surface 4 (and the bottom surface 5) of the
bag body 2 is shaped into a quadrangle, in which the fourcorners 30 are cut off by a curve. Specifically, in Fig. 12, eachcorner 30 of thetop surface 4 is curved into an arc with a protrusion inward which would result from cutting off by an arc applied from outside. On the other hand, in Fig. 13, eachcorner 30 of thetop surface 4 is curved into an arc with a protrusion outward which would result from cutting off by an arc applied from inside. This curving of eachcorner 30 enables smooth move of thecontents 3 in thebag body 2 without being stopped by engagement with thecorner 30. Therefore, the degree of contact with thecontents 3 is increased to thereby enable enhancing extraction efficiency. - Moreover, the
top surface 4 of thebag body 2 may have a circular shape as shown in Fig. 14 or may have a shape of two circles partially united with each other as shown in Fig. 15. Furthermore, thetop surface 4 may have an elliptic shape as shown in Fig. 16. In these shapes, thetop surface 4 has an outer configuration surrounded by a curve, so that thecontents 3 can smoothly move in thebag body 2 without engaging with the body. Therefore, these shapes also ensure high extraction efficiency. - In the above embodiments, a
single bending zone 7 is provided for folding theside surface 6. - The flexible
permeable container 1 according to the third embodiment of the present invention will now be described with reference to Figs. 17 to 20, in which the same characters are used to denote the same parts or elements as in the preceding embodiments. In this embodiment as well, thebag body 2 has atop surface 4 and abottom surface 5 both shaped into a sideways long hexagon, which are coupled together by means of aside surface 6. Theside surface 6 is provided with afolding part 15, at which theside surface 6 is folded so as to lie over thetop surface 4 and thebottom surface 5. - In this embodiment, a hanging
line 20 has its oneend 21 fixed to thetop surface 4 of thebag body 2, so that the hangingline 20 is secured to thebag body 2. Atag 40 is secured to theother end 22 of the hangingline 20. - The
tag 40 is separately shown in Fig. 18, which comprises atag body 41 having aslit 42 as a locking part. Thetag body 41 is composed of a piece of paper, a piece of synthetic resin or other material and is generally shaped into a small thin quadrangle. It is to be noted that thetag body 41 is not limited thereto as long as it is a small thin piece. Thetag body 41 may be rectangular, circular, triangular or polygonal or may have other shapes. - The
slit 42 has its oneend 42a open at an peripheral edge of thetag body 41 and has itsother end 42b linearly extending to an internal part of a surface of thetag body 41. Theslit 42 extends to the vicinity of the center of thetag body 41, and theother end 42b of theslit 42 is connected in communicating relationship to acircular locking hole 43 whose diameter is larger than the width of theslit 42. Theslit 42 is locked to an external member such as a vessel 9. - Fig. 20 shows the flexible
permeable container 1 according to this embodiment which is being subjected to extraction. The inside of the vessel 9 as an external member is filled withhot water 10. At the time of extraction, theopen end 42a of theslit 42 is brought to the brim of the vessel 9, and the brim of the vessel 9 is inserted in theslit 42 through theopen end 42a. The insertion is stopped when the brim of the vessel 9 has reached the lockinghole 43. This insertion causes thetag body 41 of thetag 40 to catch the brim of the vessel 9. Thetag 40 is locked to the vessel 9 by this catching. - The thus attained locking of the
tag body 41 to the brim of the vessel 9 prevents thetag 40 from falling in the vessel 9. Hence, thetag 40 is not dipped inhot water 10, so that neither sanitary problem nor leaching of the printing ink of the tag would occur. Moreover, it is not necessary to increase the length of the hangingline 20 for the purpose of preventing falling of thetag 40, so that not only is the consumption of hanging line material reduced but also tangling of the hangingline 20 itself or tangling of the hangingline 20 with the external pack is avoided to thereby ensure enhanced handlability. - Further, the volume of the whole of the flexible
permeable container 1 is small because of the use of theshort hanging line 20, so that the expansion of the external pack can be prevented at the accommodation of the flexiblepermeable container 1 in the external pack to thereby ensure enhanced appearance. The length of the hangingline 20 is satisfactory if, as shown in Fig. 19, the hangingline 20 starts from the fixingend 21 on thetop surface 4, rounds only thetop surface 4 andbottom surface 5 of thebag body 2 without the need to be folded into thebag body 2 across thefolding part 15 and holds thetag 40 out on thetop surface 4 to thereby lock thetag 40 to thetop surface 4. - Still further, in this embodiment, the large-
diameter locking hole 43 connected in communicating relationship to theslit 42 absorbs or relaxes the stress attributed to the insertion of the brim of the vessel 9. Therefore, even when the brim of the vessel 9 has a width larger than that of theslit 42, theslit 42 is not torn to thereby enable secure locking.
Claims (12)
- A flexible permeable container (1) comprising
a liquid-permeable flexible bag body (2) having a top surface (4) and a bottom surface (5),
said top surface (4) and said bottom surface (5) coupled together by means of a side surface (6), and said top surface (4) and said bottom surface (5) being planar,
characterized in that
said side surface (6) before immersion in a liquid has substantially only one bending zone (7) on which the side surface (6) is bent and folded up, while said side surface (6) after immersion in a liquid is unfolded to result in substantial elimination of the bending. - The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 1, which further comprises at least one hanging member having an end fixed to the top surface (4) or bottom surface (5) of the liquid-permeable flexible bag body (2).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 2, wherein the hanging member is a hanging line (20) and the hanging line is wound around an external surface of the bag body across part folded, said hanging line (20) having its other end removably secured to the top surface (4) or bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 2, wherein the hanging member is a hanging line (20) and wherein a tag (40) having a locking part for locking to an external member is attached to the other end of the hanging line (20).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the aide surface (6) is folded so as to lie over the top surface (4) and the bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to any of claims 1 to 4, wherein the side surface (6) is folded so as to lie outside the top surface (4) and the bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the top surface (4) and bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2) have polygonal shapes.
- The flexible permeable container (1) according. to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the top surface (4) and bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2) have polygonal shapes having curved corners (30).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to any of claims 1 to 6, wherein the top surface (4) and bottom surface (5) of the bag body (2) are shaped so as to have curved peripheries.
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 4, wherein the locking part is a slit (42) having its one end open at an peripheral edge of the tag (40) and having its other end extending to an internal part of a surface of the tag (40).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 4, wherein the locking part is a lip (61) formed in the tag (40) along a cutting line (60) having the form of a partially open closed loop so that the lip (61) can be raised up in the state of being partially coupled to the tag (40).
- The flexible permeable container (1) according to claim 10, wherein the slit (42) at the other end thereof is connected in communicating relationship to a locking hole (43) of dimension greater than that of the width of the slit (42).
Applications Claiming Priority (9)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP340385/96 | 1996-12-06 | ||
JP34038596 | 1996-12-06 | ||
JP34038596A JP3956019B2 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1996-12-06 | Package |
JP12289097 | 1997-04-28 | ||
JP12289097 | 1997-04-28 | ||
JP122890/97 | 1997-04-28 | ||
JP12782097 | 1997-05-02 | ||
JP12782097A JPH1111423A (en) | 1997-04-28 | 1997-05-02 | Packaged body, tag used therefor, and tape for the tag |
JP127820/97 | 1997-05-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0846632A1 EP0846632A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
EP0846632B1 true EP0846632B1 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
Family
ID=27314544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19970121226 Expired - Lifetime EP0846632B1 (en) | 1996-12-06 | 1997-12-03 | Flexible permeable container with tag |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0846632B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69728739T2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB0027766D0 (en) * | 2000-11-14 | 2000-12-27 | Tetley Gb Ltd | Infusion package |
GB0327299D0 (en) * | 2003-11-24 | 2003-12-24 | Tetley Gb Ltd | Infusion packages |
JP5001448B1 (en) * | 2011-07-08 | 2012-08-15 | 株式会社 伊藤園 | Extraction bag |
BR112018015073A2 (en) | 2016-02-11 | 2018-12-11 | Unilever Nv | expandable infusion packaging, packaging and method for manufacturing an expandable infusion packaging |
WO2019034531A1 (en) | 2017-08-16 | 2019-02-21 | Unilever Plc | Infusion packets |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2330884A (en) * | 1941-09-25 | 1943-10-05 | Henry A Harriman | Beverage package |
FR1319654A (en) * | 1962-04-11 | 1963-03-01 | Teepack Spezialmaschinen G M B | Infusette comprising a bag, for example for tea |
DE1283456B (en) * | 1965-08-31 | 1968-11-21 | Adolf Rambold | Infusion bags, especially for tea |
US4826695A (en) * | 1986-03-26 | 1989-05-02 | Joseph Tanner | Beverage infusion device and method of use |
JPH0199975A (en) | 1987-10-03 | 1989-04-18 | Yamanaka Sangyo Kk | Tea bag with tug paper |
JPH085494B2 (en) | 1990-07-19 | 1996-01-24 | 山中産業株式会社 | Tetrahedral extraction bag |
DE9300582U1 (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1993-04-29 | Bohnet, Udo, 7903 Laichingen | Tea bag with paper holder |
DE29516601U1 (en) * | 1995-10-20 | 1996-03-14 | Burgsdorff, Heike von, geb. König, 24232 Dobersdorf | Coffee infusion bags for making coffee beans with hot water |
-
1997
- 1997-12-03 DE DE69728739T patent/DE69728739T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-12-03 EP EP19970121226 patent/EP0846632B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69728739D1 (en) | 2004-05-27 |
DE69728739T2 (en) | 2005-03-31 |
EP0846632A1 (en) | 1998-06-10 |
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