EP0818527A3 - Process for regasifying liquified natural gas - Google Patents

Process for regasifying liquified natural gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0818527A3
EP0818527A3 EP97110251A EP97110251A EP0818527A3 EP 0818527 A3 EP0818527 A3 EP 0818527A3 EP 97110251 A EP97110251 A EP 97110251A EP 97110251 A EP97110251 A EP 97110251A EP 0818527 A3 EP0818527 A3 EP 0818527A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
natural gas
regasifying
liquified natural
lng
regasification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97110251A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0818527A2 (en
Inventor
Giorgio Soave
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Eni Tecnologie SpA
Original Assignee
Eni Tecnologie SpA
Eniricerche SpA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eni Tecnologie SpA, Eniricerche SpA filed Critical Eni Tecnologie SpA
Publication of EP0818527A2 publication Critical patent/EP0818527A2/en
Publication of EP0818527A3 publication Critical patent/EP0818527A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • F17C9/02Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure with change of state, e.g. vaporisation
    • F17C9/04Recovery of thermal energy
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10LFUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L3/00Gaseous fuels; Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by subclass C10G, C10K; Liquefied petroleum gas
    • C10L3/06Natural gas; Synthetic natural gas obtained by processes not covered by C10G, C10K3/02 or C10K3/04
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2221/00Handled fluid, in particular type of fluid
    • F17C2221/03Mixtures
    • F17C2221/032Hydrocarbons
    • F17C2221/033Methane, e.g. natural gas, CNG, LNG, GNL, GNC, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/03Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2223/033Small pressure, e.g. for liquefied gas
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/01Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2225/0107Single phase
    • F17C2225/0123Single phase gaseous, e.g. CNG, GNC
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2225/00Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2225/03Handled fluid after transfer, i.e. state of fluid after transfer from the vessel characterised by the pressure level
    • F17C2225/035High pressure, i.e. between 10 and 80 bars
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/01Propulsion of the fluid
    • F17C2227/0128Propulsion of the fluid with pumps or compressors
    • F17C2227/0135Pumps
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0309Heat exchange with the fluid by heating using another fluid
    • F17C2227/0316Water heating
    • F17C2227/0318Water heating using seawater
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/03Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/0302Heat exchange with the fluid by heating
    • F17C2227/0332Heat exchange with the fluid by heating by burning a combustible
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/01Purifying the fluid
    • F17C2265/015Purifying the fluid by separating
    • F17C2265/017Purifying the fluid by separating different phases of a same fluid
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/02Mixing fluids
    • F17C2265/025Mixing fluids different fluids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/05Regasification
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2265/00Effects achieved by gas storage or gas handling
    • F17C2265/07Generating electrical power as side effect

Abstract

Process for regasifying LNG (liquified natural gas) by means of an open thermodynamic cycle using as operating fluid part of the same regasified LNG, which allows the cold produced in the regasification itself to be used to generate mechanical energy.
EP97110251A 1996-07-11 1997-06-23 Process for regasifying liquified natural gas Withdrawn EP0818527A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT96MI001430A IT1283140B1 (en) 1996-07-11 1996-07-11 PROCEDURE FOR REGASIFYING LIQUEFIED NATURAL GAS
ITMI961430 1996-07-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0818527A2 EP0818527A2 (en) 1998-01-14
EP0818527A3 true EP0818527A3 (en) 1998-12-16

Family

ID=11374566

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97110251A Withdrawn EP0818527A3 (en) 1996-07-11 1997-06-23 Process for regasifying liquified natural gas

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0818527A3 (en)
IT (1) IT1283140B1 (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1789739B1 (en) 2004-09-14 2020-03-04 Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company Method of extracting ethane from liquefied natural gas
FR2879720B1 (en) 2004-12-17 2007-04-06 Snecma Moteurs Sa COMPRESSION-EVAPORATION SYSTEM FOR LIQUEFIED GAS
ITMI20061149A1 (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-15 Eni Spa PROCEDURE AND PLANT FOR THE REGASIFICATION OF NATURAL LIQUEFIED GAS AND THE SUOM STORAGE
EP2123968A1 (en) * 2008-05-20 2009-11-25 Sincron S.r.l. Gasification plant, in particular for methane, comprising a Stirling engine
DE102013200572A1 (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-07-17 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Liquefied natural gas regasification apparatus and related method
FR3009058A1 (en) * 2013-07-29 2015-01-30 Air Liquide METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING PRESSURIZED GASES

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154928A (en) * 1962-04-24 1964-11-03 Conch Int Methane Ltd Gasification of a liquid gas with simultaneous production of mechanical energy
FR1458194A (en) * 1964-08-10 1966-11-10 Conch Int Methane Ltd Process for producing ethylene from liquefied natural gas containing methane and heavier hydrocarbons with simultaneous regasification of liquefied natural gas
US3849096A (en) * 1969-07-07 1974-11-19 Lummus Co Fractionating lng utilized as refrigerant under varying loads
IT1020462B (en) * 1974-09-05 1977-12-20 Snam Progetti NATURAL GAS REGASIFICATION PLANT

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3154928A (en) * 1962-04-24 1964-11-03 Conch Int Methane Ltd Gasification of a liquid gas with simultaneous production of mechanical energy
FR1458194A (en) * 1964-08-10 1966-11-10 Conch Int Methane Ltd Process for producing ethylene from liquefied natural gas containing methane and heavier hydrocarbons with simultaneous regasification of liquefied natural gas
US3849096A (en) * 1969-07-07 1974-11-19 Lummus Co Fractionating lng utilized as refrigerant under varying loads
IT1020462B (en) * 1974-09-05 1977-12-20 Snam Progetti NATURAL GAS REGASIFICATION PLANT

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
J. RIBESSE: "Recuperation cycles of the cold energy contained in liquefied natural gas", JOURNEES INTERNATIONALES D'ETUDE DES CENTRALES ELECTRIQUES MODERNES, 26 October 1981 (1981-10-26) - 30 October 1981 (1981-10-30), Liège (B), pages 38.1 - 38.8, XP002079414 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ITMI961430A0 (en) 1996-07-11
IT1283140B1 (en) 1998-04-07
ITMI961430A1 (en) 1998-01-11
EP0818527A2 (en) 1998-01-14

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