EP0780530B1 - Cylinderlock for locking systems - Google Patents

Cylinderlock for locking systems Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0780530B1
EP0780530B1 EP96120291A EP96120291A EP0780530B1 EP 0780530 B1 EP0780530 B1 EP 0780530B1 EP 96120291 A EP96120291 A EP 96120291A EP 96120291 A EP96120291 A EP 96120291A EP 0780530 B1 EP0780530 B1 EP 0780530B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
keyway
inflection
longitudinal
longitudinal rib
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
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EP96120291A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0780530A1 (en
Inventor
Jörg Hertel
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ABUS Pfaffenhain GmbH
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Schliessanlagen Pfaffenhain GmbH
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Publication of EP0780530A1 publication Critical patent/EP0780530A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/0017Key profiles
    • E05B19/0029Key profiles characterized by varying cross-sections of different keys within a lock system

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a cylinder lock for locking systems, which from a cylinder housing with a rotatably mounted cylinder core consists of the key channel of the cylinder core and the key shaft an insertable flat key in the height range of Locking notches with a direction-changing direction that has an articulated axis Kink are provided, the kink angle ( ⁇ ) ⁇ 180 ° and the flat key on its associated with the key shaft Key chest equipped with locking notches over a height range which, in turn, is radial in the bores of the cylinder core guided and on the longitudinal center plane core pins and these again in the cylinder housing provided and spring-loaded locking pins act, and the flat key on its side surfaces Longitudinal ribs and grooves for receiving on the corresponding side walls of the key channel arranged additional longitudinal grooves and ribs.
  • the invention relates to a cylinder lock, which is an actuation with the Piking pistol and still excludes those for the Ensuring the functionality required stability of the Flat key guaranteed and a large number of profile variation elements enables.
  • this is the case with a cylinder lock of the above type thereby achieved that the articulation axis of the direction changing Knicks is arranged outside the longitudinal center plane, the middle plane of the upper key channel section / upper shaft section and the center plane of the lower key channel section / lower Section of the longitudinal center plane at an acute angle trained and that within the height range in the upper Key channel section at least one longitudinal rib and in the lower Key channel section at least one longitudinal rib are arranged, with the key still at the level of the Key channel-side ends of the core pins and immediately above the Longitudinal rib is provided.
  • the advantages of the invention consist in the fact that the kink axis of the direction-changing kink arranged outside the longitudinal center plane means that the freedom of movement necessary for breaking the cylinder lock for the vibrating stylus of a Piking pistol is no longer given, since the stylus for realizing the classification of the core pins in the kink of the key channel must be applied. It is precisely in this area of the key channel that the abrupt change in direction takes place between the upper and lower key channel section, the scanning needle still abutting the protruding longitudinal rib of the upper key channel section arranged above the core pins and the protruding longitudinal rib of the lower key channel section and thus getting caught in the labyrinth, which ensures the security against break-in of the cylinder lock.
  • the stability of the flat key is ensured on the one hand, even with a small thickness of the shank cross section, by using non-cutting shaping processes for the production of kinks, as a result of undamaged material structures and the occurrence of work hardening, and on the other hand, a larger profile width than the shank thickness is produced, which means that a much larger number of profile variation elements can be used and thus very large profile families are created.
  • the cylinder lock 1 according to the invention is shown, which consists essentially of the cylinder housing 2, the cylinder core 3 rotatably mounted therein and the key channel 4 arranged in the cylinder core 3.
  • the key channel 4 is used to insert the key shaft 5 of an associated flat key 6 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3.
  • Bores, not shown, are provided in the cylinder core 3, which radially guide several core pins 7 of different lengths arranged on the longitudinal center plane 25 of the cylinder core 3 are in turn acted upon by spring-loaded locking pins (not shown) held in the cylinder housing 2, so that these locking pins protrude into the bores of the cylinder core 3 when the flat key 6 is not inserted, thereby locking the latter against rotation relative to the cylinder housing 2.
  • the key channel 4 is equipped with longitudinal ribs 8, 8 ', 8''and longitudinal grooves 9 (these were essentially provided with reference numerals only on one side of the key channel).
  • the flat key 6 shown in FIG. 2 and belonging to the cylinder lock is equipped on its key face 10 with variable locking notches 12 which, in turn, when the key 6 is inserted into the key channel 4 of the cylinder core 3 with the core pins guided in bores in the cylinder core 3 along the longitudinal center plane 25 7 cooperate. This is done in such a way that the ends 13 of the core pins 7 on the cylinder housing side form a common contact plane with the ends of the locking pins on the cylinder core side, which plane then runs along the lateral surface 14 (FIG.
  • the flat key 6 according to FIG. 3 is further provided on its side surfaces 15 with longitudinal grooves 16 and longitudinal ribs 17 (the reference numerals have only been applied once on each of the side surfaces), which have the longitudinal ribs 8 located on the side surfaces of the key channel 4 and designed as a counter profile, 8 ', 8''and longitudinal grooves 9 communicate.
  • the key channel 4 and the shaft 5 of the flat key 6 have a direction-changing v-shaped kink 18 with a kink axis 18 ′ lying outside the longitudinal center plane 25, the center plane 28 of the upper key channel section 19 / upper shaft section 21 and the Center plane 29 of the lower key channel section 20 / lower shaft section 22, the longitudinal center plane 25 are each intersecting at an acute angle.
  • the kink angle ⁇ of the kink 18 is 150 ° by way of example, the vertices of the upper and lower key channel sections 19, 20 and of the upper and lower shaft sections 21, 22 further forming a kink axis 18 'at which an abrupt change in the direction of the key channel 4 or the Cross section of the key shaft 5 occurs.
  • the upper section 19 of the key channel 4 is provided with a longitudinal rib 8 ′ and the lower section 20 of the key channel 4 is provided with a longitudinal rib 8 ′′ within the height range 11, the longitudinal rib 8 ′ on the side of the key channel 4 facing the kink angle ⁇ and Longitudinal rib 8 '' are arranged on the opposite side of the key channel 4.
  • This design of the key channel 4 is the one to break open the cylinder lock 1 necessary freedom of movement for the swinging stylus of a Piking pistol no longer given, because the scanning needle for realizing the classification of the core pins 7, in the area of the articulation axis 18 'of the key channel 4 and thus in the height area the key channel-side ends of the core pins 7 are attached must become.
  • the abrupt change in direction takes place between the upper and lower key channel section 19, 20 so that the The stylus does not have a dynamic effect compared to the core pins can unfold as their vibration range through the kink 18 as those in connection with that in the lower key channel section 20 protruding longitudinal rib 8 '' and in the upper key channel section 19 projecting longitudinal rib 8 'is so narrowed that the picking needle has no effect (in the sense of an intended Locking the cylinder lock) caught in the key channel.
  • the swinging picking needle is caused by the kink 18 and the longitudinal ribs (8 '' or 8 ') to an unintentional movement forced to cause it to be ineffective on can open the key channel ends of the core pins 7.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Quick-Acting Or Multi-Walled Pipe Joints (AREA)
  • Actuator (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Preliminary Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The key channel (4) and the key shaft in the height area (11) of the key notches have a bend (18) altering direction, the bending angle of which is less than 180 degrees. Within the height area in the upper key channel section (19) are arranged at least one longitudinal rib (8') and in the lower key channel section (20) at least one longitudinal rib (8''). The direction changing bend is V-shaped. The longitudinal rib of the upper key channel section and that of the lower key channel section are arranged on opposite sides of the key channel. The first longitudinal rib is arranged on the side of the key channel facing the bend angle and the second longitudinal rib on the side turned away from the bend angle.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft ein Zylinderschloß für Schließanlagen, welches aus einem Zylindergehäuse mit drehbar gelagertem Zylinderkern besteht, wobei der Schlüsselkanal des Zylinderkerns und der Schlüsselschaft eines einführbaren Flachschlüssels im Höhenbereich der Schließkerben mit einem, eine Knickachse aufweisenden richtungsändernden Knick versehen sind, dessen Knickwinkel (α) < 180° ausgelegt ist und der Flachschlüssel an seiner dem Schlüsselschaft zugeordneten Schlüsselbrust über einen Höhenbereich mit Schließkerben ausgestattet ist, die ihrerseits in Bohrungen des Zylinderkerns radial geführte sowie auf der Längsmittenebene liegende Kernstifte und diese wiederum im Zylindergehäuse vorgesehene und federbelastete Sperrstifte beaufschlagen, und der Flachschlüssel an seinen Seitenflächen Längsrippen und -nuten zur Aufnahme von an den entsprechenden Seitenwänden des Schlüsselkanals angeordneten ergänzenden Längsnuten und -rippen aufweist.The invention relates to a cylinder lock for locking systems, which from a cylinder housing with a rotatably mounted cylinder core consists of the key channel of the cylinder core and the key shaft an insertable flat key in the height range of Locking notches with a direction-changing direction that has an articulated axis Kink are provided, the kink angle (α) <180 ° and the flat key on its associated with the key shaft Key chest equipped with locking notches over a height range which, in turn, is radial in the bores of the cylinder core guided and on the longitudinal center plane core pins and these again in the cylinder housing provided and spring-loaded locking pins act, and the flat key on its side surfaces Longitudinal ribs and grooves for receiving on the corresponding side walls of the key channel arranged additional longitudinal grooves and ribs.

Ein derartiges Zylinderschloß ist aus der EP 0 596 585 A1 bekannt. Bei dieser Lösung fällt die brustnahe Mittenebene des Schlüsselschafts/des unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitts mit der gedachten Zuhaltungsebene der nicht dargestellten Zuhaltungsstiftpaare zusammen, während erst nach dem Knickpunkt die rückennahen Mittenebenen der beiden Schlüsselschäfte/oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitte gegenüber der brustnahen Mittenebene um einen Winkel α geneigt ausgebildet sind.Such a cylinder lock is known from EP 0 596 585 A1. With this solution, the center plane of the key shaft / of the chest falls lower key channel section with the imaginary tumbler level the tumbler pin pairs not shown together, while only after the break point does the center plane of the opposite to the two key shafts / upper key channel sections the center plane near the chest is inclined by an angle α are.

Der Nachteil dieser Lösung besteht darin, daß das Zylinderschloß mit der schwingenden Abtastnadel einer Piking-Pistole von Unbefugten geöffnet werden kann, da die Nadel der Piking-Pistole zwischen dem oberen Ende des Kernstifts und der Längsrippe in den Schlüsselkanal eingeführt und dabei eine ungehinderte Schwingbewegung zur Einordnung der Zuhaltungsstiftpaare, d.h. Herbeiführung der Deckung zwischen den Kontaktflächen des jeweiligen Stiftpaares, bestehend aus Kernstift und Gehäusestift, mit der zwischen Zylinderkern und Gehäusebohrung befindlichen Trennfläche, vollführen kann.The disadvantage of this solution is that the cylinder lock with the swinging stylus of a Piking pistol opened by unauthorized persons because the needle of the Piking pistol is between the upper end of the core pin and the longitudinal rib in the key channel introduced and thereby an unimpeded swinging movement for classification the tumbler pin pairs, i.e. Establishing coverage between the contact surfaces of the respective pair of pins, consisting of Core pin and housing pin, with the between the cylinder core and housing bore separating surface located.

Diesem Nachteil könnte nur durch eine weitere Verringerung des Spaltstreifens begegnet werden, was jedoch zwangsweise zur Schwächung des Flachschlüsselquerschnitts im Kernstreifen führen würde und damit die zur Sicherung der Funktionsfähigkeit erforderliche Stabilität des Flachschlüssels gefährden muß. Eine Spaltstreifenverengung würde jedoch auch zu einer Reduzierung der Anzahl möglicher Profilvariationselemente und damit zur Verwirklichung nur kleiner Profilfamilien führen.This disadvantage could only be achieved by further reducing the Split strips are encountered, but this necessarily leads to weakening of the flat key cross section would lead in the core strip and thus the necessary to ensure the functionality Stability of the flat key must endanger. A slit narrowing however, would also reduce the number of possible Profile variation elements and thus only for realization small profile families.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Zylinderschloß, welches eine Betätigung mit der Piking-Pistole ausschließt und dennoch die für die Sicherung der Funktionsfähigkeit erforderliche Stabilität des Flachschlüssels gewährleistet sowie eine große Anzahl an Profilvariationselementen ermöglicht.The invention relates to a cylinder lock, which is an actuation with the Piking pistol and still excludes those for the Ensuring the functionality required stability of the Flat key guaranteed and a large number of profile variation elements enables.

Erfindungsgemäß wird dies bei einem Zylinderschloß der obigen Gattung dadurch erreicht, daß die Knickachse des richtungsändernden Knicks außerhalb der Längsmittenebene angeordnet ist, dabei die Mittenebene des oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitts/oberen Schaftabschnitts und die Mittenebene des unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitts/unteren Schaftabschnitts die Längsmittenebene jeweils im spitzen Winkel schneidend ausgebildet und daß innerhalb des Höhenbereichs im oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitt mindestens eine Längsrippe und im unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitt mindestens eine Längsrippe angeordnet sind, wobei weiterhin bei abgezogenem Schlüssel die Knickachse in Höhe der schlüsselkanalseitigen Enden der Kernstifte und unmittelbar über der Längsrippe vorgesehen ist.According to the invention, this is the case with a cylinder lock of the above type thereby achieved that the articulation axis of the direction changing Knicks is arranged outside the longitudinal center plane, the middle plane of the upper key channel section / upper shaft section and the center plane of the lower key channel section / lower Section of the longitudinal center plane at an acute angle trained and that within the height range in the upper Key channel section at least one longitudinal rib and in the lower Key channel section at least one longitudinal rib are arranged, with the key still at the level of the Key channel-side ends of the core pins and immediately above the Longitudinal rib is provided.

Vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen 2 bis 5 charakterisiert. Advantageous developments of the invention are in the subclaims 2 to 5 characterized.

Der Vorteile der Erfindung bestehen darin, daß durch die außerhalb der Längsmittenebene angeordnete Knickachse des richtungsändernden Knicks, die zum Aufbrechen des Zylinderschlosses notwendige Bewegungsfreiheit für die schwingende Abtastnadel einer Piking-Pistole nicht mehr gegeben ist, da die Abtastnadel zur Realisierung der Einordnung der Kernstifte im Knick des Schlüsselkanals angesetzt werden muß. Genau in diesem Bereich des Schlüsselkanals vollzieht sich jedoch die abrupte Richtungsverlaufsänderung zwischen dem oberen und unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitt, wobei die Abtastnadel weiterhin gegen die oberhalb der Kernstifte angeordnete, vorstehende Längsrippe des oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitts sowie die vorstehende Längsrippe des unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitts stößt und sich somit im Labyrinth verfängt, wodurch die Aufbruchsicherheit des Zylinderschlosses gewährleistet wird.
Durch den analog geknickt ausgebildeten Schaft des Flachschlüssels wird einerseits selbst bei geringer Dicke des Schaftquerschnitts durch die Anwendung spanloser Umformungsverfahren für die Knickherstellung, infolge unzerstörter Materialstrukturen und der eintretenden Kaltverfestigung, die Stabilität des Flachschlüssels abgesichert und andererseits auch eine größere Profilbreite als die Schaftdicke erzeugt, wodurch eine wesentlich größere Anzahl an Profilvariationselementen verwendet werden kann und somit sehr große Profilfamilien entstehen.
The advantages of the invention consist in the fact that the kink axis of the direction-changing kink arranged outside the longitudinal center plane means that the freedom of movement necessary for breaking the cylinder lock for the vibrating stylus of a Piking pistol is no longer given, since the stylus for realizing the classification of the core pins in the kink of the key channel must be applied. It is precisely in this area of the key channel that the abrupt change in direction takes place between the upper and lower key channel section, the scanning needle still abutting the protruding longitudinal rib of the upper key channel section arranged above the core pins and the protruding longitudinal rib of the lower key channel section and thus getting caught in the labyrinth, which ensures the security against break-in of the cylinder lock.
Due to the shank of the flat key, which has an analogous kink, the stability of the flat key is ensured on the one hand, even with a small thickness of the shank cross section, by using non-cutting shaping processes for the production of kinks, as a result of undamaged material structures and the occurrence of work hardening, and on the other hand, a larger profile width than the shank thickness is produced, which means that a much larger number of profile variation elements can be used and thus very large profile families are created.

Die Erfindung wird nachfolgend an einem Ausführungsbeispiel und zugehörigen Zeichnungen näher erläutert, wobei die

Fig. 1
eine Vorderansicht des erfindungsgemäßen Zylinderschlosses
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht eines zugehörigen Flachschlüssels
Fig. 3
eine Schnittdarstellung des Flachschlüssels entlang der Linie I - I gemäß Fig. 2
zeigt.The invention is explained in more detail using an exemplary embodiment and associated drawings, the
Fig. 1
a front view of the cylinder lock according to the invention
Fig. 2
a side view of an associated flat key
Fig. 3
3 shows a sectional illustration of the flat key along the line I - I according to FIG. 2
shows.

In Fig. 1 ist das erfindungsgemäße Zylinderschloß 1 dargestellt, welches im wesentlichen aus dem Zylindergehäuse 2, dem darin drehbar gelagerten Zylinderkern 3 und dem im Zylinderkern 3 angeordneten Schlüsselkanal 4 besteht.
Der Schlüsselkanal 4 dient zum Einführen des Schlüsselschafts 5 eines zugehörigen und in den Fig. 2 und 3 gezeigten Flachschlüssels 6. Im Zylinderkern 3 sind nicht dargestellte Bohrungen vorgesehen, die mehrere auf der Längsmittenebene 25 des Zylinderkerns 3 angeordnete Kernstifte 7 unterschiedlicher Länge radial führen, die ihrerseits von im Zylindergehäuse 2 gehaltenen und federbelasteten Sperrstiften (nicht dargestellt) beaufschlagt werden, so daß diese Sperrstifte bei nicht eingestecktem Flachschlüssel 6 in die Bohrungen des Zylinderkerns 3 ragen und damit diesen gegen Verdrehung gegenüber dem Zylindergehäuse 2 sperren. Zur Realisierung einer Variationsvielfalt ist der Schlüsselkanal 4 mit Längsrippen 8, 8', 8'' und Längsnuten 9 ausgestattet (diese wurden im wesentlichen nur auf einer Seite des Schlüsselkanals mit Bezugszeichen versehen). Der in Fig. 2 gezeigte und zum Zylinderschloß gehörende Flachschlüssel 6 ist an seiner Schlüsselbrust 10 mit variierbaren Schließkerben 12 ausgestattet, die ihrerseits beim Einstecken des Schlüssels 6 in den Schlüsselkanal 4 des Zylinderkerns 3 mit den in Bohrungen des Zylinderkerns 3 entlang der Längsmittenebene 25 geführten Kernstiften 7 zusammenwirken. Dies geschieht derartig, daß die zylindergehäuseseitigen Enden 13 der Kernstifte 7 mit den zylinderkernseitigen Enden der Sperrstifte eine gemeinsame Berührungsebene bilden, die dann entlang der Mantelfläche 14 (Fig. 1) des Zylinderkerns 3 verläuft, so daß nunmehr eine Verdrehung des Zylinderkerns 3 gegenüber dem Zylindergehäuse 2 ermöglicht wird. Der Flachschlüssel 6 ist nach Fig. 3 weiterhin an seinen Seitenflächen 15 mit Längsnuten 16 und Längsrippen 17 versehen (die Bezugszeichen wurden auf jeder der Seitenflächen nur einmal angetragen), die mit den an den Seitenflächen des Schlüsselkanals 4 befindlichen und als Gegenprofil ausgebildeten Längsrippen 8, 8', 8'' und Längsnuten 9 kommunizieren. Dabei weisen im Höhenbereich 11 der Schließkerben 12 der Schlüsselkanal 4 und der Schaft 5 des Flachschlüssels 6 einen richtungsändernden v-förmigen Knick 18 mit außerhalb der Längsmittenebene 25 liegender Knickachse 18' auf, wobei die Mittenebene 28 des oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitts 19/oberen Schaftabschnitts 21 und die Mittenebene 29 des unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitts 20/unteren Schaftabschnitts 22 die Längsmittenebene 25 jeweils im spitzen Winkel schneidend ausgebildet sind. Der Knickwinkel α des Knicks 18 beträgt beispielhafte 150°, wobei weiterhin die Scheitelpunkte des oberen und unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitts 19, 20 bzw. des oberen und unteren Schaftabschnitts 21, 22 eine Knickachse 18' bilden, an der eine abrupte Richtungsverlaufsänderung des Schlüsselkanals 4 bzw. des Querschnitts des Schlüsselschafts 5 eintritt. Weiterhin ist innerhalb des Höhenbereichs 11 der obere Abschnitt 19 des Schlüsselkanals 4 mit einer Längsrippe 8' und der untere Abschnitt 20 des Schlüsselkanals 4 mit einer Längsrippe 8" versehen, wobei die Längsrippe 8' an der dem Knickwinkel α zugewandten Seite des Schlüsselkanals 4 und die Längsrippe 8'' an der gegenüberliegenden Seite des Schlüsselkanals 4 angeordnet sind.
In Fig. 1, the cylinder lock 1 according to the invention is shown, which consists essentially of the cylinder housing 2, the cylinder core 3 rotatably mounted therein and the key channel 4 arranged in the cylinder core 3.
The key channel 4 is used to insert the key shaft 5 of an associated flat key 6 shown in FIGS. 2 and 3. Bores, not shown, are provided in the cylinder core 3, which radially guide several core pins 7 of different lengths arranged on the longitudinal center plane 25 of the cylinder core 3 are in turn acted upon by spring-loaded locking pins (not shown) held in the cylinder housing 2, so that these locking pins protrude into the bores of the cylinder core 3 when the flat key 6 is not inserted, thereby locking the latter against rotation relative to the cylinder housing 2. In order to realize a variety of variations, the key channel 4 is equipped with longitudinal ribs 8, 8 ', 8''and longitudinal grooves 9 (these were essentially provided with reference numerals only on one side of the key channel). The flat key 6 shown in FIG. 2 and belonging to the cylinder lock is equipped on its key face 10 with variable locking notches 12 which, in turn, when the key 6 is inserted into the key channel 4 of the cylinder core 3 with the core pins guided in bores in the cylinder core 3 along the longitudinal center plane 25 7 cooperate. This is done in such a way that the ends 13 of the core pins 7 on the cylinder housing side form a common contact plane with the ends of the locking pins on the cylinder core side, which plane then runs along the lateral surface 14 (FIG. 1) of the cylinder core 3, so that the cylinder core 3 now rotates relative to the cylinder housing 2 is made possible. The flat key 6 according to FIG. 3 is further provided on its side surfaces 15 with longitudinal grooves 16 and longitudinal ribs 17 (the reference numerals have only been applied once on each of the side surfaces), which have the longitudinal ribs 8 located on the side surfaces of the key channel 4 and designed as a counter profile, 8 ', 8''and longitudinal grooves 9 communicate. Here, in the height region 11 of the locking notches 12, the key channel 4 and the shaft 5 of the flat key 6 have a direction-changing v-shaped kink 18 with a kink axis 18 ′ lying outside the longitudinal center plane 25, the center plane 28 of the upper key channel section 19 / upper shaft section 21 and the Center plane 29 of the lower key channel section 20 / lower shaft section 22, the longitudinal center plane 25 are each intersecting at an acute angle. The kink angle α of the kink 18 is 150 ° by way of example, the vertices of the upper and lower key channel sections 19, 20 and of the upper and lower shaft sections 21, 22 further forming a kink axis 18 'at which an abrupt change in the direction of the key channel 4 or the Cross section of the key shaft 5 occurs. Furthermore, the upper section 19 of the key channel 4 is provided with a longitudinal rib 8 ′ and the lower section 20 of the key channel 4 is provided with a longitudinal rib 8 ″ within the height range 11, the longitudinal rib 8 ′ on the side of the key channel 4 facing the kink angle α and Longitudinal rib 8 '' are arranged on the opposite side of the key channel 4.

Durch diese Ausbildung des Schlüsselkanals 4 ist die zum Aufbrechen des Zylinderschlosses 1 notwendige Bewegungsfreiheit für die schwingende Abtastnadel einer Piking-Pistole nicht mehr gegeben, da die Abtastnadel zur Realisierung der Einordnung der Kernstifte 7, im Bereich der Knickachse 18' des Schlüsselkanals 4 und damit im Höhenbereich der schlüsselkanalseitigen Enden der Kernstifte 7 angesetzt werden muß. Genau in diesem Bereich des Schlüsselkanals 4 vollzieht sich jedoch die abrupte Richtungsverlaufsänderung zwischen dem oberen und unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitt 19, 20, so daß die Abtastnadel ihre dynamische Wirkung gegenüber den Kernstiften nicht entfalten kann, da ihr Schwingungsbereich durch den Knick 18 als solchen in Verbindung mit der in den unteren Schlüsselkanalabschnitt 20 hineinragenden Längsrippe 8'' und der in den oberen Schlüsselkanalabschnitt 19 ragenden Längsrippe 8' dermaßen eingeengt wird, daß sich die Pickingnadel wirkungslos (im Sinne eines beabsichtigten Nachschließens des Zylinderschlosses) im Schlüsselkanal verfängt. Bei diesem Vorgang wird die schwingende Pickingnadel durch den Knick 18 und die Längsrippen (8'' bzw. 8') zu einer unbeabsichtigten Bewegung gezwungen, bei der bewirkt wird, daß sie nicht wirkungsvoll auf die schlüsselkanalseitigen Enden der Kernstifte 7 aufschlagen kann.This design of the key channel 4 is the one to break open the cylinder lock 1 necessary freedom of movement for the swinging stylus of a Piking pistol no longer given, because the scanning needle for realizing the classification of the core pins 7, in the area of the articulation axis 18 'of the key channel 4 and thus in the height area the key channel-side ends of the core pins 7 are attached must become. Exactly in this area of the key channel 4 however, the abrupt change in direction takes place between the upper and lower key channel section 19, 20 so that the The stylus does not have a dynamic effect compared to the core pins can unfold as their vibration range through the kink 18 as those in connection with that in the lower key channel section 20 protruding longitudinal rib 8 '' and in the upper key channel section 19 projecting longitudinal rib 8 'is so narrowed that the picking needle has no effect (in the sense of an intended Locking the cylinder lock) caught in the key channel. During this process, the swinging picking needle is caused by the kink 18 and the longitudinal ribs (8 '' or 8 ') to an unintentional movement forced to cause it to be ineffective on can open the key channel ends of the core pins 7.

Durch den analog mit einem Knick 18 versehenen Schaft 5 des Flachschlüssels 6 ist dieser einerseits selbst bei geringer Dicke 23 des Schlüsselschafts 5 durch die Anwendung eines spanlosen Umformungsverfahrens bei der Knickherstellung, infolge unzerstörter Materialstrukturen und der eintretenden Kaltverfestigung, äußerst stabil und sichert die Funktionsfähigkeit des Zylinderschlosses. Andererseits wird durch den Knick 18 auch eine größere Schlüsselprofilbreite 24 als die Dicke 23 des Schlüsselschafts 5 erzeugt, wodurch eine große Anzahl an Profilvariationselementen 26 bzw. 27 verwendet werden kann. Through the shaft 5 of the flat key, which is provided with a kink 18 analogously 6 this is on the one hand even with a small thickness 23 of Key shank 5 through the use of a non-cutting forming process in the production of kinks as a result of undamaged material structures and the incoming work hardening, extremely stable and ensures the functionality of the cylinder lock. On the other hand the kink 18 also increases the width of the key profile 24 generated as the thickness 23 of the key shaft 5, whereby a large number of profile variation elements 26 and 27 are used can be.

BezugszeichenlisteReference list

11
ZylinderschloßCylinder lock
22nd
ZylindergehäuseCylinder housing
33rd
ZylinderkernCylinder core
44th
SchlüsselkanalKey channel
55
SchlüsselschaftKey shaft
66
FlachschlüsselFlat key
77
KernstifteCore pins
88th
LängsrippeLongitudinal rib
8'8th'
LängsrippeLongitudinal rib
8''8th''
LängsrippeLongitudinal rib
99
LängsnutenLongitudinal grooves
1010th
SchlüsselbrustKey chest
1111
HöhenbereichHeight range
1212th
SchließkerbenClosing notches
1313
zylindergehäuseseitige Enden (von 7)cylinder housing ends (of 7)
1414
Mantelfläche (von 3)Lateral surface (of 3)
1515
SeitenflächeSide surface
1616
LängsnutenLongitudinal grooves
1717th
LängsrippenLongitudinal ribs
1818th
KnickKink
18'18 '
KnickachseArticulation axis
1919th
oberer Schlüsselkanalabschnittupper key channel section
2020th
unterer Schlüsselkanalabschnittlower key channel section
2121
oberer Schaftabschnittupper shaft section
2222
unterer Schaftabschnittlower shaft section
2323
Dicke (von 5)Thickness (of 5)
2424th
Schlüsselprofilbreite (von 5)Key profile width (from 5)
2525th
Längsmittenebene (von 3)Longitudinal center plane (of 3)
2626
ProfilvariationselementProfile variation element
2727
ProfilvariationselementProfile variation element
2828
Mittenebene (von 19/21)Middle level (from 19/21)
2929
Mittenebene (von 20/22)Middle level (from 20/22)
αα
KnickwinkelKink angle

Claims (5)

  1. Cylinder lock for locking systems which comprises a cylinder casing with a rotatably mounted cylinder core, it being the case that the keyway of the cylinder core and the shank of an insertable flat key are provided, in the vertical region of the locking notches, with a direction-changing inflection which has an axis of inflection and of which the angle of inflection (α) is < 180°, and the flat key, on its key front assigned to the key shank, is provided, over a vertical region, with locking notches which, for their part, act on core pins guided radially in bores of the cylinder core and located on the longitudinal centre plane and said core pins act in turn on spring-loaded blocking pins provided in the cylinder casing, and the flat key has, on its side surfaces, longitudinal ribs and grooves for accommodating supplementary longitudinal grooves and ribs arranged on the corresponding side walls of the keyway, characterized in that the axis of inflection (18') of the direction-changing inflection (18) is arranged outside the longitudinal centre plane (25), the centre plane (28) of the top keyway section (19)/top shank section (21) and the centre plane (29) of the bottom keyway section (20)/bottom shank section (22) being formed to intersect the longitudinal centre plane (25) in each case at an acute angle, and in that, within the vertical region (11), at least one longitudinal rib (8') is arranged in the top keyway section (19) and at least one longitudinal rib (8'') is arranged in the bottom keyway section (20), it furthermore being the case that, with the key withdrawn, the axis of inflection (18') is provided level with the keyway ends of the core pins (7) and directly above the longitudinal rib (8'').
  2. Cylinder lock for locking systems according to Claim 1, characterized in that the direction-changing inflection (18) is in the form of a v.
  3. Cylinder lock for locking systems according to Claim 1, characterized in that the angle of inflection (α) is in the region from 140° to < 180°.
  4. Cylinder lock for locking systems according to Claim 1, characterized in that the longitudinal rib (8') of the top keyway section (19) and the longitudinal rib (8'') of the bottom keyway section (20) are arranged on the opposite sides of the keyway (4).
  5. Cylinder lock for locking systems according to Claim 4, characterized in that the longitudinal rib (8') is arranged on that side of the keyway (4) which is directed towards the angle of inflection (α) and the longitudinal rib (8'') is arranged on the opposite side of the keyway (4), which is directed away from the angle of inflection (α).
EP96120291A 1995-12-22 1996-12-18 Cylinderlock for locking systems Expired - Lifetime EP0780530B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19548426A DE19548426C2 (en) 1995-12-22 1995-12-22 Cylinder lock for locking systems
DE19548426 1995-12-22

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0780530A1 EP0780530A1 (en) 1997-06-25
EP0780530B1 true EP0780530B1 (en) 2001-02-28

Family

ID=7781206

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96120291A Expired - Lifetime EP0780530B1 (en) 1995-12-22 1996-12-18 Cylinderlock for locking systems

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0780530B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE199431T1 (en)
DE (2) DE19548426C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19800733A1 (en) * 1998-01-12 1999-07-15 Schulte Zylinderschl Gmbh Cross-sectional profile of a flat key or the key channel of an associated locking cylinder
DE19821850C1 (en) * 1998-05-15 1999-09-02 Multi Schliess Systeme Gmbh Angled cross section key for lock
DE10042070C2 (en) * 2000-08-08 2002-09-26 Ikon Ag Lock and key system
US7412860B1 (en) * 2007-03-30 2008-08-19 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Key blank and key
US7552608B2 (en) * 2007-03-30 2009-06-30 Medeco Security Locks, Inc. Lock, key blank, and key of a hierarchical lock system
DE102007041964B3 (en) * 2007-09-03 2009-02-26 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Lock-key combination
DE102011076778A1 (en) 2011-05-31 2012-12-06 Aug. Winkhaus Gmbh & Co. Kg Key for a lock cylinder
US11613909B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-03-28 Winloc Ag Key blank, a coded key and a cylinder lock and key system with improved stop arrangement
US11542724B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2023-01-03 Winloc Ag Key blank, a key, and a cylinder lock and key combination
US11536047B1 (en) 2022-08-22 2022-12-27 Winloc Ag Key plug, a cylinder lock, a cylinder lock and key combination and a method to manufacture a key plug

Family Cites Families (7)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2268140B1 (en) * 1974-04-18 1978-05-12 Neiman Sa
DE3021128C2 (en) * 1980-06-04 1987-02-12 C. Ed. Schulte GmbH, 5628 Velbert Cylinder lock for locking systems
DE8533406U1 (en) * 1985-11-27 1987-04-02 Dom-Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh & Co Kg, 5040 Bruehl, De
US5136869A (en) * 1991-03-29 1992-08-11 Best Lock Corporation High security key and cylinder lock assembly
DE9116184U1 (en) * 1991-07-15 1992-04-30 Bab-Ikon Gmbh Schliesstechnik, O-1560 Potsdam, De
DE4237341C2 (en) * 1992-11-05 1994-08-11 Bab Ikon Gmbh Schliestechnik Lock key training
DE4314724C2 (en) * 1993-05-04 1996-01-11 Winkhaus Fa August Lock cylinders, in particular in the context of a group of lock cylinders, methods for producing lock cylinder groups and associated keys, and key blank sets for lock cylinder groups

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19548426A1 (en) 1997-07-03
DE59606501D1 (en) 2001-04-05
DE19548426C2 (en) 2003-12-11
EP0780530A1 (en) 1997-06-25
ATE199431T1 (en) 2001-03-15

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