EP0780063A1 - Bottom for footwear with ventilating protuberances - Google Patents

Bottom for footwear with ventilating protuberances Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0780063A1
EP0780063A1 EP96830628A EP96830628A EP0780063A1 EP 0780063 A1 EP0780063 A1 EP 0780063A1 EP 96830628 A EP96830628 A EP 96830628A EP 96830628 A EP96830628 A EP 96830628A EP 0780063 A1 EP0780063 A1 EP 0780063A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
protuberances
sole
moulded
holes
plastic material
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96830628A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Luigi Marchetti
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ligmar Gomma - Srl
Original Assignee
Ligmar Gomma - Srl
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ligmar Gomma - Srl filed Critical Ligmar Gomma - Srl
Publication of EP0780063A1 publication Critical patent/EP0780063A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1455Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties
    • A43B7/146Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form with special properties provided with acupressure points or means for foot massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/08Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined ventilated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/06Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated
    • A43B7/08Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements ventilated with air-holes, with or without closures

Definitions

  • This design patent application concerns a plastic moulded bottom for footwear whose upper surface has a series of hollow, flexible protuberances - which in a preferred embodiment are dome-shaped - terminating with holes that exercise a ventilating and massaging action on the sole of the foot.
  • the item in question is designed to make shoes more comfortable, especially in the case of shoes with a plastic moulded sole.
  • soles made of plastic material are extremely practical above all because they make footwear highly waterproof and offer a soft treading surface, they do however have a significant drawback since they do not allow the foot to transpire.
  • Each transversal channel intercommunicates with an overlying and corresponding row of holes and holed domes, made on the upper surface of the sole.
  • the scope of this invention is to design a plastic moulded sole which ensures automatic forced ventilation to the foot with each step the user takes.
  • the sole in question is in fact characterised by a series of soft and flexible, hollow or dome-shaped protuberances on its upper surface.
  • protuberances have a hole at the top into which air circulates through the hollow and into the interior of the shoe.
  • domes made on the sole according to the invention, more clearly the domes can be said to act like small pumps involving phases during which air is drawn from the interior of the upper alternated with phases during which the air previously drawn in is forced out.
  • the moulded plastic sole according to the invention (1) has a bottom treading surface with tread (1a); this item features a series of hollow and flexible domes (2) on the upper surface, which have a hole at the top (2a).
  • domes (2) may be made over the entire treading surface of the foot or only on the front of the foot and/or on the heel.
  • each dome (2) is closed by a bottom wall (2c), therefore said inner part communicates with the outside only through the holes (2a) provided on the side walls of the dome.
  • domes (2) are made in the same material and in the moulding phase of the sole (1), by means of a specially shaped mould.
  • the sole itself (1A) may alternatively be moulded with a smooth surface on which a plastic moulded insole (3) with the same shape is applied; said insole (3) having the same hollow domes (2) with holes at the top (2a) and bottom wall (2c) on the upper surface and a smooth bottom surface which fits against the upper surface of the sole (1A) itself.
  • the sole in question may be realised with hollow prutuberances of a different shape, even if with a similar functioning principle to that of the above domes; the protuberances could for example be of an elliptical or polygonal shape.
  • additional holes may be realised on the sides of these protuberances or domes, in addition or to substitute the previously mentioned holes at the top.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)

Abstract

This invention concerns a plastic moulded bottom for footwear whose upper surface has a series of hollow, flexible protuberances terminating with holes that exercise a ventilating and massaging action on the sole of the foot.

Description

  • This design patent application concerns a plastic moulded bottom for footwear whose upper surface has a series of hollow, flexible protuberances - which in a preferred embodiment are dome-shaped - terminating with holes that exercise a ventilating and massaging action on the sole of the foot.
  • The item in question is designed to make shoes more comfortable, especially in the case of shoes with a plastic moulded sole.
  • Although soles made of plastic material are extremely practical above all because they make footwear highly waterproof and offer a soft treading surface, they do however have a significant drawback since they do not allow the foot to transpire.
  • This is obviously a serious problem especially for those who are subject to heavy sweating.
  • To date various attempts have been made to overcome this serious limitation of plastic soles, without a great deal of success.
  • In most cases an attempt was made to apply small holes or grated areas on the upper of shoes with plastic soles of this kind in order to create a certain amount of air circulation for the foot.
  • Obviously this solution made the shoe somewhat unattractive, and has almost exclusively been used for sports footwear.
  • An alternative version was a plastic bottom with a series of holes along the edge which communicated with the resting surface of the foot; this solution created yet another inconvenience since the bottom was no longer waterproof.
  • Water in fact passes easily through these ventilation holes and the problem can only be solved by applying waterproof membranes to the holes but this solution makes manufacture of the shoes more complicated and costly.
  • A shoe bottom of this kind is described in patent DE U 94 07 864, which concerns a plastic moulded sole having an internal channelling composed of a parallel series of single transversal channels reaching both sides of the sole.
  • Each transversal channel intercommunicates with an overlying and corresponding row of holes and holed domes, made on the upper surface of the sole.
  • The scope of this invention is to design a plastic moulded sole which ensures automatic forced ventilation to the foot with each step the user takes.
  • This advantage has moreover been obtained without having to make holes on the outer surface of the shoe, upper or sole and consequently without compromising the appearance and/or practical qualities of shoes on which the bottoms according to the invention are fitted.
  • It is also interesting to note that technical means that ensure ventilation in the sole in question, also exercise a massaging action on the foot.
  • The sole in question is in fact characterised by a series of soft and flexible, hollow or dome-shaped protuberances on its upper surface.
  • The main feature of these protuberances is that hey have a hole at the top into which air circulates through the hollow and into the interior of the shoe.
  • Thanks to the position and disposition of these domes, whenever the shoe is pressed against the treading surface, the full weight of the user is placed on the domes.
  • This downward pressure flexes the structure of each dome and its internal cavity, which is thus alternatively pressed and dilated.
  • It is during this elastic flexion that the air in the cavity of each dome is rhythmically forced out through the hole at the top.
  • In view of the way the domes are compressed, it follows that each emits an authentic "micro jet" of forced air which directly strikes the sole of the foot at a very short distance, ensuring ventilation and consequently transpiration of the foot.
  • It is just as obvious that whenever the foot lifts from the treading surface and consequently whenever the pressure of the sole of the foot on the domes is released, the domes will automatically return to their natural shape.
  • During this phase, another elastic flexion occurs which is exactly opposite to the previous one and produces exactly the opposite effect; in other words, during this phase, the hollow of the dome fills with the air which is then forced out when the shoe is again pressed against the treading surface.
  • To explain the operating principle of the domes made on the sole according to the invention, more clearly the domes can be said to act like small pumps involving phases during which air is drawn from the interior of the upper alternated with phases during which the air previously drawn in is forced out.
  • Moreover, this continuous and alternating elastic flexion of the domes against the sole of the foot also produces the massaging action mentioned previously.
  • Finally, for reasons of hygiene, a thin cleaning insole with a series of through holes is fitted above the sole in question, in order to allow the air forced out of the holes to enter the interior of the upper.
  • In the case of moccasin type uppers, in other words sack shaped uppers, these holes must also be made on the section of upper which wraps the bottom of the foot, so that the same fits between the foot and the plastic sole itself. For major clarity the description of the invention continues with reference to the enclosed drawings which are intended for purposes of illustration and not in a limiting sense, where:
    • figure 1 is a transverse cross-section of the plastic sole according to the invention in monoblock version;
    • figure 2 is similar to the previous one but it refers to an alternative version of the sole according to the invention.
  • With reference to the enclosed figures, the moulded plastic sole according to the invention (1) has a bottom treading surface with tread (1a); this item features a series of hollow and flexible domes (2) on the upper surface, which have a hole at the top (2a).
  • These domes (2) may be made over the entire treading surface of the foot or only on the front of the foot and/or on the heel.
  • Attention should be drawn to the fact that the inner part (2b) of each dome (2) is closed by a bottom wall (2c), therefore said inner part communicates with the outside only through the holes (2a) provided on the side walls of the dome.
  • The sole in question may also be realised in different structural versions.
  • With reference to figure 1, an alternative version may be realised whereby the domes (2) are made in the same material and in the moulding phase of the sole (1), by means of a specially shaped mould.
  • Obviously in this version, the series of domes (2) would be incorporated to the structure of the sole (1).
  • With reference to figure 2, the sole itself (1A) may alternatively be moulded with a smooth surface on which a plastic moulded insole (3) with the same shape is applied; said insole (3) having the same hollow domes (2) with holes at the top (2a) and bottom wall (2c) on the upper surface and a smooth bottom surface which fits against the upper surface of the sole (1A) itself.
  • Finally, according to the same inventive design, the sole in question may be realised with hollow prutuberances of a different shape, even if with a similar functioning principle to that of the above domes; the protuberances could for example be of an elliptical or polygonal shape. In the same way additional holes may be realised on the sides of these protuberances or domes, in addition or to substitute the previously mentioned holes at the top.

Claims (5)

  1. A shoe bottom moulded in plastic material including a thick series of hollow, flexible protuberances (2) fitted with one or several holes (2a) and placed on the upper surface of the bottom, characterised in that each protuberance (2) is closed by a bottom wall (2c), therefore the inner part (2b) of each protuberance (2) can communicate with the outside only through the abovementioned holes (2a) made on the side walls of the protuberances (2).
  2. A shoe bottom moulded in plastic material according to claim 1), characterised in that the above protuberances (2) are positioned over the entire upper surface.
  3. A shoe bottom moulded in plastic material according to claim 1) characterised in that the above protuberances (2) are positioned over only half of the front sole and on the heel.
  4. A shoe bottom moulded in plastic material according to claim 1) characterised in that the above protuberances (2) are incorporated into the bottom itself, said protuberances being produced in the same moulding material and phase with the bottom.
  5. A shoe bottom moulded in plastic material according to claim 1) characterised in that the above protuberances (2) are made on the upper surface of an insole (3) having a bottom face with continuous surface which is applied above the bottom itself having for this purpose a smooth upper surface.
EP96830628A 1995-12-22 1996-12-17 Bottom for footwear with ventilating protuberances Withdrawn EP0780063A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT95MC000136A IT1281926B1 (en) 1995-12-22 1995-12-22 SOLE FOR FOOTWEAR MOLDED IN PLASTIC, EQUIPPED WITH HOLLOW PROTUBERCES DESIGNED TO EXERCISE A VENTILATION ACTION IN FAVOR OF THE SOLE OF THE
ITMC950136 1995-12-22

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0780063A1 true EP0780063A1 (en) 1997-06-25

Family

ID=11357110

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96830628A Withdrawn EP0780063A1 (en) 1995-12-22 1996-12-17 Bottom for footwear with ventilating protuberances

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0780063A1 (en)
IT (1) IT1281926B1 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0875163A3 (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-04-07 Onifares Elpidio Squadroni Self-cleaning, shock-resistant sole for vertilated shoes
EP1202644A1 (en) * 1999-07-13 2002-05-08 Joo-Tae Kim Insole
WO2007104525A1 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Hidde Axel R Shock-absorbing, pumping, vapour-permeable, waterproof shoe or such a sole for a shoe
WO2007134530A1 (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-29 Zhifei Sun A resilient sole
US7431312B2 (en) 2004-11-18 2008-10-07 Araven S.A. Basket
WO2008148448A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Eurosuole S.P.A. Membrane with suction cups having the shape of an open hourglass moulded in flexible thermoplastic material onto a hydrophilic and/or breathable support
EP2149312A1 (en) 2008-07-29 2010-02-03 Calzados Alción, S.L. Footwear insole and procedure for its manufacture
FR3048856A1 (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-22 Ctc STIMULATION DEVICE AND FOOTWEAR ARTICLE COMPRISING SUCH A STIMULATION DEVICE
IT201600073012A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-13 Diadora Sport S R L INTERSULE STRUCTURE FOR FOOTWEAR
USD882926S1 (en) 2017-12-20 2020-05-05 Crocs, Inc. Footbed
USD909027S1 (en) 2018-07-12 2021-02-02 Crocs, Inc. Footwear

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE474016C (en) * 1928-02-12 1929-03-25 Julius Blumenfeld Insole pad for footwear
EP0037462A1 (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-14 Alexander C. Daswick Resilient inner sole for a shoe
DE3635831A1 (en) * 1986-10-22 1988-05-11 Kurt O John Gmbh & Co Kg Outsole for footwear
WO1991011928A1 (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-08-22 Hy Kramer Article of footwear having improved midsole
DE9407864U1 (en) * 1994-05-11 1994-07-14 Liu, Tien An, Kao-Hsiung Shoe sole

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE474016C (en) * 1928-02-12 1929-03-25 Julius Blumenfeld Insole pad for footwear
EP0037462A1 (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-14 Alexander C. Daswick Resilient inner sole for a shoe
DE3635831A1 (en) * 1986-10-22 1988-05-11 Kurt O John Gmbh & Co Kg Outsole for footwear
WO1991011928A1 (en) * 1990-02-09 1991-08-22 Hy Kramer Article of footwear having improved midsole
DE9407864U1 (en) * 1994-05-11 1994-07-14 Liu, Tien An, Kao-Hsiung Shoe sole

Cited By (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6209226B1 (en) 1997-04-11 2001-04-03 Onifares Elpidio Squadroni Self-cleaning, shock-resistant sole for ventilated shoes
EP0875163A3 (en) * 1997-04-11 1999-04-07 Onifares Elpidio Squadroni Self-cleaning, shock-resistant sole for vertilated shoes
EP1202644A1 (en) * 1999-07-13 2002-05-08 Joo-Tae Kim Insole
EP1202644A4 (en) * 1999-07-13 2003-05-14 Joo-Tae Kim Insole
US7431312B2 (en) 2004-11-18 2008-10-07 Araven S.A. Basket
WO2007104525A1 (en) * 2006-03-14 2007-09-20 Hidde Axel R Shock-absorbing, pumping, vapour-permeable, waterproof shoe or such a sole for a shoe
US8806782B2 (en) 2006-05-18 2014-08-19 Zhifei Sun Resilient sole
CN101437417B (en) * 2006-05-18 2012-01-18 孙志飞 Resilient soles
WO2007134530A1 (en) * 2006-05-18 2007-11-29 Zhifei Sun A resilient sole
WO2008148448A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2008-12-11 Eurosuole S.P.A. Membrane with suction cups having the shape of an open hourglass moulded in flexible thermoplastic material onto a hydrophilic and/or breathable support
US20100146824A1 (en) * 2007-06-04 2010-06-17 Europsuole S.P.A. Membrane with suction cups having the shape of an open hourglass moulded in flexible thermoplastic material onto a hydrophilic and/or breathable support
CN101686740B (en) * 2007-06-04 2011-03-30 欧洲鞋底(股份)责任有限公司 Membrane with suction cups having the shape of an open hourglass moulded in flexible thermoplastic material onto a hydrophilic and/or breathable support
EP2149312A1 (en) 2008-07-29 2010-02-03 Calzados Alción, S.L. Footwear insole and procedure for its manufacture
FR3048856A1 (en) * 2016-03-17 2017-09-22 Ctc STIMULATION DEVICE AND FOOTWEAR ARTICLE COMPRISING SUCH A STIMULATION DEVICE
IT201600073012A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-13 Diadora Sport S R L INTERSULE STRUCTURE FOR FOOTWEAR
WO2018011030A1 (en) * 2016-07-13 2018-01-18 Diadora Sport S.R.L. Mid-sole for shoes
US11684116B2 (en) 2016-07-13 2023-06-27 Diadora S.P.A. Mid-sole for shoes
USD882926S1 (en) 2017-12-20 2020-05-05 Crocs, Inc. Footbed
USD909027S1 (en) 2018-07-12 2021-02-02 Crocs, Inc. Footwear

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT1281926B1 (en) 1998-03-03
ITMC950136A1 (en) 1997-06-22
ITMC950136A0 (en) 1995-12-22

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