EP0751726B1 - Chair - Google Patents

Chair Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0751726B1
EP0751726B1 EP95915160A EP95915160A EP0751726B1 EP 0751726 B1 EP0751726 B1 EP 0751726B1 EP 95915160 A EP95915160 A EP 95915160A EP 95915160 A EP95915160 A EP 95915160A EP 0751726 B1 EP0751726 B1 EP 0751726B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
seat
backrest
chair
sheet material
seat plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP95915160A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0751726A1 (en
Inventor
Simon Desanta
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
F- Mart In Steifensand Bueromoebel GmbH
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0751726A1 publication Critical patent/EP0751726A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0751726B1 publication Critical patent/EP0751726B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/021Rocking chairs having elastic frames
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C1/00Chairs adapted for special purposes
    • A47C1/02Reclining or easy chairs
    • A47C1/031Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts
    • A47C1/032Reclining or easy chairs having coupled concurrently adjustable supporting parts the parts being movably-coupled seat and back-rest
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C3/00Chairs characterised by structural features; Chairs or stools with rotatable or vertically-adjustable seats
    • A47C3/02Rocking chairs
    • A47C3/025Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame
    • A47C3/026Rocking chairs with seat, or seat and back-rest unit elastically or pivotally mounted in a rigid base frame with central column, e.g. rocking office chairs; Tilting chairs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/024Seat parts with double seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/02Seat parts
    • A47C7/16Seats made of wooden, plastics, or metal sheet material; Panel seats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/405Support for the head or the back for the back with double backrests
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C7/00Parts, details, or accessories of chairs or stools
    • A47C7/36Support for the head or the back
    • A47C7/40Support for the head or the back for the back
    • A47C7/44Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame
    • A47C7/445Support for the head or the back for the back with elastically-mounted back-rest or backrest-seat unit in the base frame with bar or leaf springs

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a chair with a seat plate made of thin, flexible Plate material that is U-shaped around the front edge of the seat plate is led down and clamped, a backrest, a frame and at least one handlebar, which is the rear area of the seat plate supports.
  • Office chairs have had a high level of functionality in recent years, ergonomic qualities and durability achieved. It is natural constantly more complex, heavier and also more expensive Constructions came.
  • EP-A-0 264 029 discloses a chair of the aforementioned type, the Seat plate and backrest can consist of a plastic shell, which is flexible at least in some areas.
  • the plastic shell serving as the seat plate is arched down at the front edge and with its lower end firmly attached to a weighing mechanism that essentially from a swinging parallelogram linkage with a gas pressure spring. This cradle runs from one point the handlebars up to an unspecified position at the transition of seat plate and backrest.
  • Seat plate and backrest form at least a coherent in the illustrated embodiments Shell that is divided only by a pre-formed bend line.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a simple, light, inexpensive to produce To create a chair that, despite the simplification of construction, is good Offers seating comfort and meets the ergonomic requirements.
  • the seat plate For additional guidance of the seat plate is between the rear area and the frame at least one pivotally connected to the frame Handlebar provided with the seat plate in the rear area of their Bottom is firmly connected and causes the seat plate on its rear Compressed area along a predetermined path, and that the Seat plate forced a substantially S-shaped bend during compression which is an ergonomically favorable adaptation to the body shape of the user.
  • the backrest preferably also consists of an elastic, plate-shaped Material. It is preferably with the rear end of the Seat plate connected.
  • a guide on which the Backrest is guided vertically adjustable At the rear end of the handlebar is a guide on which the Backrest is guided vertically adjustable.
  • Fig. 1 shows a chair according to the invention with a forming the frame vertical column 10 with a bogie, not shown, at the lower end, one Seat plate 12 and a backrest 14 and two armrests 16 and 18.
  • a frame for example a Frame with four legs can be provided.
  • the seat plate 12 consists of a thin, flexible plate material. that around the designated with 20 front edge of the seat plate 12 U-shaped down is bent around and with its lower one, backwards again directed section 22 firmly clamped in the upper region of the column 10 is. This results in a firm, but due to the flexibility of the plate material the seat plate 12 resilient support of the seat plate 12 when the chair is used by one person.
  • These handlebars 24 are under the rear end portion of the seat plate 12 rigidly fastened as more accurately Fig. 2 emerges. In this way, the rear end of the seat plate 12 guided exactly when compression, and the seat plate 12 is when compression otherwise also a rigid connection with the links 24 essentially S-shaped deformation imposed, which is ergonomic and has proven anatomically particularly favorable.
  • This S-shaped deformation is based on the fact that at least the rear edge region of the seat plate the downward movement of the links 24 is always parallel to the links and the plate is thus only in the lowered position Im middle area raised in an S-shape to the height of the front edge.
  • connection fittings 2 are indicated, which is a rigid connection the handlebar 24 with the rear end region of the seat plate 12 effect over a certain length.
  • a vertical guide device 30 rigidly attached to the Backrest 14 receives vertically displaceable, so that a separate Height adjustment of the backrest 14 is made possible. So that the size of the user of the chair.
  • the plate-shaped material of the seat plate 12 and also the backrest 14, for example plywood or a suitable plastic with the appropriate Elasticity can be used to increase flexibility through numerous in the longitudinal direction of the chair or vertically directed slots 32.34 in individual, parallel, unmarked strips can be divided. This banding immediately increases the flexibility in the transverse direction of the seat plate 12 or backrest 14, thus improves adaptation to the body shape of the User.
  • the invention enables the inherent elasticity of the plate material, in particular a plywood panel, not just in the immediate area of the seat panel, but also to use like a spring. It will So one of the usual requirements for seating comfort and adjustment options fulfilling chair mechanics created without use a single additional spring. There is a possibility also relatively simple and inexpensive chairs with high ease of use to offer.

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/EP95/01126 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 27, 1995 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 27, 1995 PCT Filed Mar. 24, 1995 PCT Pub. No. WO95/26152 PCT Pub. Date Oct. 5, 1995A chair with a moveable seat panel mounted springingly on a support and a back-rest has a seat panel made from pliant panel material which is guided down around the front edge of the seat panel in a U-shape and then rigidly sandwiched in the support. A guide bar which is pivotably mounted on the support is directed backwards and is rigidly connected with the underside of the rear end portion of the seat panel.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Stuhl mit einer Sitzplatte aus dünnem, flexiblem Plattenmaterial, das um den vorderen Rand der Sitzplatte herum U-förmig nach unten geführt und eingespannt ist, einer Rückenlehne, einem Gestell sowie wenigstens einem Lenker, der den rückwärtigen Bereich der Sitzplatte abstützt.The invention relates to a chair with a seat plate made of thin, flexible Plate material that is U-shaped around the front edge of the seat plate is led down and clamped, a backrest, a frame and at least one handlebar, which is the rear area of the seat plate supports.

Bürostühle haben in den letzten Jahren einen hohen Stand in bezug auf Funktionalität, ergonomische Qualitäten und Haltbarkeit erreicht. Dabei ist es naturgemäß ständig zu aufwendigeren, schwereren und auch kostspieligeren Konstruktionen gekommen.Office chairs have had a high level of functionality in recent years, ergonomic qualities and durability achieved. It is natural constantly more complex, heavier and also more expensive Constructions came.

Die EP-A-0 264 029 offenbart einen Stuhl der eingangs genannten Art, dessen Sitzplatte und Rückenlehne aus einer Kunststoffschale bestehen kann, die zumindest in Teilbereichen flexibel ist. Die als Sitzplatte dienende Kunststoffschale ist am vorderen Rand bogenförmig nach unten herumgeführt und mit ihrem unteren Ende fest an einem Wiegemechanismus angebracht, der im wesentlichen aus einem schwingend aufgehängten Parallelogrammgestänge mit einer Gasdruckfeder besteht. Von einem Punkt dieser wiege verläuft der Lenker aufwärts zu einer nicht näher definierten Position am Übergang von Sitzplatte und Rückenlehne. Sitzplatte und Rückenlehne bilden zumindest bei den dargestellten Ausführungsformen eine zusammenhängende Schale, die nur durch eine vorgeformte Biegelinie unterteilt ist.EP-A-0 264 029 discloses a chair of the aforementioned type, the Seat plate and backrest can consist of a plastic shell, which is flexible at least in some areas. The plastic shell serving as the seat plate is arched down at the front edge and with its lower end firmly attached to a weighing mechanism that essentially from a swinging parallelogram linkage with a gas pressure spring. This cradle runs from one point the handlebars up to an unspecified position at the transition of seat plate and backrest. Seat plate and backrest form at least a coherent in the illustrated embodiments Shell that is divided only by a pre-formed bend line.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen einfachen, leichten, kostengünstig herstellbaren Stuhl zu schaffen, der trotz konstruktiver Vereinfachung guten Sitzkomfort bietet und die ergonomischen Anforderungen erfüllt.The object of the invention is to provide a simple, light, inexpensive to produce To create a chair that, despite the simplification of construction, is good Offers seating comfort and meets the ergonomic requirements.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß bei einem Stuhl der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß das Plattenmaterial unmittelbar am Gestell fest eingespannt ist, daß der Lenker am Gestell in einer Achse schwenkbar gelagert ist und mit der Unterseite der Sitzplatte in deren rückwärtigem Bereich fest verbunden ist, und daß mit dem rückwärtigen Ende des Lenkers eine Führungseinrichtung verbunden ist, in der die Rückenlehne im wesentlichen senkrecht verschiebbar geführt ist. This object is achieved according to the invention in a chair of the type mentioned Art solved in that the plate material clamped directly to the frame is that the handlebar is pivotally mounted on the frame in one axis and firmly with the underside of the seat plate in the rear area is connected, and that with the rear end of the handlebar a guide device is connected, in which the backrest essentially is guided vertically.

Als biegsames, elastisches Plattenmaterial dieser Art kommen beispielsweise Spertholz oder verschiedene Kunststoffmaterialien in Betracht.For example, come as a flexible, elastic plate material of this type Plywood or various plastic materials.

Zur zusätzlichen Führung der Sitzplatte ist zwischen deren rückwärtigem Bereich und dem Gestell wenigstens ein schwenkbar mit dem Gestell verbundener Lenker vorgesehen, der mit der Sitzplatte im rückwärtigen Bereich ihrer Unterseite fest verbunden ist und bewirkt, daß die Sitzplatte an ihrem rückwärtigen Bereich entlang einer vorgegebenen Bahn einfedert, und daß der Sitzplatte beim Einfedern eine im wesentlichen S-förmige Verbiegung aufgezwungen wird, die eine ergonomisch günstige Anpassung an die Körperform des Benutzers zur Folge hat.For additional guidance of the seat plate is between the rear area and the frame at least one pivotally connected to the frame Handlebar provided with the seat plate in the rear area of their Bottom is firmly connected and causes the seat plate on its rear Compressed area along a predetermined path, and that the Seat plate forced a substantially S-shaped bend during compression which is an ergonomically favorable adaptation to the body shape of the user.

Die Rückenlehne besteht vorzugsweise ebenfalls aus einem elastischen, plattenförmigen Material. Sie ist vorzugsweise mit dem rückwärtigen Ende der Sitzplatte verbunden.The backrest preferably also consists of an elastic, plate-shaped Material. It is preferably with the rear end of the Seat plate connected.

Am rückwärtigen Ende des Lenkers ist eine Führung angebracht, an der die Rückenlehne senkrecht einstellbar geführt ist. At the rear end of the handlebar is a guide on which the Backrest is guided vertically adjustable.

Im folgenden werden bevorzugte Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand der beigefügten Zeichnung näher erläutert.

Fig. 1
ist eine schematisch-perspektivische Teildarstellung eines erfindungsgemäßen Stuhls;
Fig. 2
ist eine entsprechende schematische Seiten-Teilansicht.
Preferred exemplary embodiments of the invention are explained in more detail below with reference to the attached drawing.
Fig. 1
is a schematic perspective partial view of a chair according to the invention;
Fig. 2
is a corresponding partial schematic side view.

Fig. 1 zeigt einen erfindungsgemäßen Stuhl mit einer das Gestell bildenden senkrechten Säule 10 mit nicht gezeigtem Drehgestell am unteren Ende, einer Sitzplatte 12 und einer Rückenlehne 14 sowie zwei Armlehnen 16 und 18. Anstelle der Säule 10 kann ein anderweitiges Gestell, beispielsweise ein Gestell mit vier Beinen vorgesehen sein.Fig. 1 shows a chair according to the invention with a forming the frame vertical column 10 with a bogie, not shown, at the lower end, one Seat plate 12 and a backrest 14 and two armrests 16 and 18. Instead of the column 10, another frame, for example a Frame with four legs can be provided.

Die Sitzplatte 12 besteht aus einem dünnen, flexiblen Plattenmaterial. das um den mit 20 bezeichneten vorderen Rand der Sitzplatte 12 U-förmig nach unten herumgebogen ist und mit seinem unteren, wiederum nach rückwärts gerichteten Abschnitt 22 im oberen Bereich der Säule 10 fest eingespannt ist. Dadurch ergibt sich eine feste, jedoch aufgrund der Flexibilität des Plattenmaterials der Sitzplatte 12 federnd nachgiebige Abstützung der Sitzplatte 12 bei der Benutzung des Stuhls durch eine Person.The seat plate 12 consists of a thin, flexible plate material. that around the designated with 20 front edge of the seat plate 12 U-shaped down is bent around and with its lower one, backwards again directed section 22 firmly clamped in the upper region of the column 10 is. This results in a firm, but due to the flexibility of the plate material the seat plate 12 resilient support of the seat plate 12 when the chair is used by one person.

Zur zusätzlichen Abstützung und Führung der Sitzplatte 12 sind im dargestellten Beispiel zwei parallele Lenker 24 vorgesehen, die in einer Achse 26 schwenkbar am oberen Ende der Säule 10 gelagert und von dort aus schräg nach rückwärts und aufwärts geführt sind. Diese Lenker 24 sind unter dem rückwärtigen Endbereich der Sitzplatte 12 starr befestigt, wie es genauer aus Fig. 2 hervorgeht. Auf diese Weise wird das rückwärtige Ende der Sitzplatte 12 beim Einfedern genau geführt, und der Sitzplatte 12 wird beim Einfedern im übrigen auch von der starren Verbindung mit den Lenkern 24 eine im wesentlichen S-förmige Verformung aufgezwungen, die sich ergonomisch und anatomisch als besonders günstig erwiesen hat. Diese S-förmige Verformung beruht darauf, daß zumindest der rückwärtige Randbereich der Sitzplatte bei der Abwärtsbewegung der Lenker 24 stets parallel zu den Lenkern verläuft und die Platte sich somit in der rückwärts abgesenkten Stellung erst Im mittleren Bereich S-förmig zur Höhe des vorderen Randes erhebt. For additional support and guidance of the seat plate 12 are shown in the Example two parallel links 24 provided in an axis 26 pivotally mounted at the top of the column 10 and from there at an angle are guided backwards and upwards. These handlebars 24 are under the rear end portion of the seat plate 12 rigidly fastened as more accurately Fig. 2 emerges. In this way, the rear end of the seat plate 12 guided exactly when compression, and the seat plate 12 is when compression otherwise also a rigid connection with the links 24 essentially S-shaped deformation imposed, which is ergonomic and has proven anatomically particularly favorable. This S-shaped deformation is based on the fact that at least the rear edge region of the seat plate the downward movement of the links 24 is always parallel to the links and the plate is thus only in the lowered position Im middle area raised in an S-shape to the height of the front edge.

In Fig. 2 sind Verbindungsbeschläge 2 angedeutet, die eine starre Verbindung der Lenker 24 mit dem rückwärtigen Endbereich der Sitzplatte 12 über eine gewisse Länge bewirken.In Fig. 2 connection fittings 2 are indicated, which is a rigid connection the handlebar 24 with the rear end region of the seat plate 12 effect over a certain length.

An diesen Beschlägen 28 bzw. dem rückwärtigen Ende der Lenker 24 ist im übrigen eine senkrechte Führungseinrichtung 30 starr befestigt, die die Rückenlehne 14 senkrecht verschiebbar aufnimmt, so daß eine gesonderte Höhenverstellung der Rückenlehne 14 ermöglicht wird. Damit kann der Größe des Benutzers des Stuhles Rechnung getragen werden.At these fittings 28 or the rear end of the handlebar 24 is in remaining a vertical guide device 30 rigidly attached to the Backrest 14 receives vertically displaceable, so that a separate Height adjustment of the backrest 14 is made possible. So that the size of the user of the chair.

Das plattenförmige Material der Sitzplatte 12 und auch der Rückenlehne 14, das beispielsweise Sperrholz oder ein geeigneter Kunststoff mit entsprechender Elastizität sein kann, kann zur Erhöhung der Biegsamkeit durch zahlreiche in Längsrichtung des Stuhles bzw. senkrecht gerichtete Schlitze 32,34 in einzelne, parallele, nicht bezeichnete Streifen unterteilt sein. Diese Streifenbildung erhöht sogleich die Biegsamkeit in Querrichtung der Sitzplatte 12 bzw. Rückenlehne 14, verbessert also eine Anpassung an die Körperform des Benutzers.The plate-shaped material of the seat plate 12 and also the backrest 14, for example plywood or a suitable plastic with the appropriate Elasticity can be used to increase flexibility through numerous in the longitudinal direction of the chair or vertically directed slots 32.34 in individual, parallel, unmarked strips can be divided. This banding immediately increases the flexibility in the transverse direction of the seat plate 12 or backrest 14, thus improves adaptation to the body shape of the User.

Die Erfindung ermöglicht es, die Eigenelastizität des Plattenmaterials, insbesondere einer Sperrholzplatte, nicht nur im unmittelbaren Bereich der Sitzplatte, sondern darüber hinaus auch nach Art einer Feder zu nutzen. Es wird also eine die üblichen Anforderungen an den Sitzkomfort und die Verstellmöglichkeiten erfüllende Stuhlmechanik geschaffen, die ohne Verwendung einer einzigen zusätzlichen Feder auskommt. Es besteht die Möglichkeit, auch relativ einfache und preiswerte Stühle mit hohem Benutzungskomfort anzubieten.The invention enables the inherent elasticity of the plate material, in particular a plywood panel, not just in the immediate area of the seat panel, but also to use like a spring. It will So one of the usual requirements for seating comfort and adjustment options fulfilling chair mechanics created without use a single additional spring. There is a possibility also relatively simple and inexpensive chairs with high ease of use to offer.

Claims (6)

  1. Chair with a seat (12) of a thin, flexible sheet material which is directed downwards in a U-shape around the front edge (20) of the seat (12) and clamped, a backrest (14), a stand (10) and at least one link (24), which supports the rear area of the seat (12), characterised in that the sheet material is firmly clamped directly to the stand (10), that the link (24) is pivotably mounted at a pivot (26) on the stand (10) and firmly connected to the underside of the seat (12) in the rear area thereof, and that a guide device (30) is connected to the rear end of the link (24), in which device the backrest (14) is guided so that it can be displaced substantially perpendicularly.
  2. Chair according to claim 1, characterised in that the sheet material of the seat (12) is divided by parallel slits (32) extending in the forward-backward direction of the chair into a number of parallel strips.
  3. Chair according to one of claims 1 to 2, characterised in that the backrest (14) consists of a flexible sheet material.
  4. Chair according to claim 3, characterised in that the sheet material of the backrest (14) is divided by parallel, perpendicular slits (34) into a number of parallel strips.
  5. Chair according to one of the preceding claims, characterised in that the sheet material of the seat (12) consists of plywood, a plastics material or similar.
  6. Chair according to claim 5, characterised in that the sheet material of the backrest (14) consists of plywood, a plastics material or similar.
EP95915160A 1994-03-25 1995-03-24 Chair Expired - Lifetime EP0751726B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE4410383 1994-03-25
DE4410383A DE4410383C2 (en) 1994-03-25 1994-03-25 chair
PCT/EP1995/001126 WO1995026152A1 (en) 1994-03-25 1995-03-24 Chair

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0751726A1 EP0751726A1 (en) 1997-01-08
EP0751726B1 true EP0751726B1 (en) 1998-05-13

Family

ID=6513838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP95915160A Expired - Lifetime EP0751726B1 (en) 1994-03-25 1995-03-24 Chair

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US5664835A (en)
EP (1) EP0751726B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2969290B2 (en)
KR (1) KR970701014A (en)
AT (1) ATE165955T1 (en)
AU (1) AU688888B2 (en)
CA (1) CA2161879C (en)
DE (2) DE4410383C2 (en)
DK (1) DK0751726T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2115375T3 (en)
WO (1) WO1995026152A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (39)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19526437C2 (en) * 1995-07-20 1997-10-23 Roeder Peter Chair, especially a row chair
DE29704906U1 (en) * 1997-03-18 1997-05-22 Interstuhl Bueromoebel Gmbh Chair, especially office chair
DE19714546A1 (en) * 1997-04-09 1998-10-15 Klaus Lackner Chair, especially office chair
FR2795293B1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2002-01-18 Philippe Bellanger SEAT DEVICE WITH IDENTICAL STRATES ADAPTING TO THE USER
US6319585B1 (en) 1999-07-23 2001-11-20 Bentec, Inc. Curved veneer laminated stock and method of manufacture
IT1320421B1 (en) * 2000-06-09 2003-11-26 Pro Cord Srl CHAIR WITH SEAT AND BACKREST OSCILLATING IN A SYNCHRONIZED WAY.
AU783829B2 (en) * 2000-09-28 2005-12-08 Formway Furniture Limited A reclinable chair
US6595584B1 (en) * 2002-01-16 2003-07-22 John W. Caldwell Seating for individuals and for groups of individuals with various degrees of accommodation and distraction
ES2239486B1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2006-05-16 Rio Amazon, S.L. A CHAIR.
US6773066B2 (en) * 2002-09-17 2004-08-10 John W. Caldwell Control for a seat, and a seat incorporating it
US6811224B2 (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-11-02 First Source Furniture Group Llc Chair with adjustable arms and/or back
US6705678B1 (en) * 2002-10-09 2004-03-16 First Source Furniture Group Llc Height-adjustable chair back
US6896328B2 (en) * 2002-12-18 2005-05-24 Hon Technology Inc. Steel wire chair with springs
EP1459655A1 (en) * 2003-03-20 2004-09-22 Metallwarenfabrik Nägeli AG Seating device for dynamic sitting
US7234777B2 (en) * 2004-03-16 2007-06-26 Kimball International, Inc. Chair with adjustable armrests and backrest
JP5054917B2 (en) * 2005-11-30 2012-10-24 株式会社イトーキ Chair
US8414073B2 (en) * 2006-03-24 2013-04-09 Herman Miller, Inc. Seating arrangement
CN101534679B (en) * 2006-03-24 2011-06-15 赫尔曼米勒有限公司 Seat
EP2798977B1 (en) 2007-09-20 2017-11-08 Herman Miller, Inc. Load support structure
DE102007045335A1 (en) 2007-09-22 2009-04-09 Gesa Raschke Seat or support surface for e.g. chair, has flexible surface provided at supporting frame e.g. chair frame, as seat, so that ends of elastic wires or batons are pivoted and axially adjustable by frames
CA2698242C (en) * 2008-05-26 2017-10-24 Gordon J. Peterson Conforming back for a seating unit
US7841664B2 (en) 2008-06-04 2010-11-30 Steelcase Inc. Chair with control system
US8919880B2 (en) 2012-03-27 2014-12-30 Haworth, Inc. Flexible seating surface
USD696545S1 (en) * 2013-07-30 2013-12-31 Steelcase, Inc. Rear surface of a chair back
CN105593058A (en) * 2013-10-07 2016-05-18 约翰逊控制技术公司 A seat structure
WO2016115488A1 (en) 2015-01-16 2016-07-21 Herman Miller, Inc. Zoned suspension seating structure
CN104771001A (en) * 2015-03-17 2015-07-15 杜杭华 Leisure tea chair
US10194750B2 (en) 2015-04-13 2019-02-05 Steelcase Inc. Seating arrangement
BR112017022038B1 (en) 2015-04-13 2021-11-03 Steelcase Inc. SEAT ARRANGEMENT
US11259637B2 (en) 2015-04-13 2022-03-01 Steelcase Inc. Seating arrangement
US10966527B2 (en) 2017-06-09 2021-04-06 Steelcase Inc. Seating arrangement and method of construction
DE102016102556A1 (en) * 2016-02-15 2017-08-17 Interstuhl Büromöbel GmbH & Co. KG Backrest for an office chair
CN109788851B (en) 2016-09-29 2022-05-27 斯迪尔科斯公司 Compliant seat structure
US11291305B2 (en) 2017-12-05 2022-04-05 Steelcase Inc. Compliant backrest
US10813463B2 (en) 2017-12-05 2020-10-27 Steelcase Inc. Compliant backrest
IT201900011166A1 (en) * 2019-07-08 2021-01-08 Pro Cord Spa FLEXIBLE BACKREST FOR A FOLDING CHAIR AND FOLDING CHAIR INCLUDING THIS BACKREST
WO2021055441A1 (en) 2019-09-18 2021-03-25 Steelcase Inc. Body support member with lattice structure
DE102020110707A1 (en) 2020-04-20 2021-10-21 Bock 1 Gmbh & Co. Kg Seating
USD957841S1 (en) * 2021-06-11 2022-07-19 Taizhou Sukk Furniture Co., Ltd. Chair

Family Cites Families (37)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE477090C (en) * 1929-06-15 Muecke Melder Werke Seat frame, especially for motor vehicles
US219589A (en) * 1879-09-16 Improvement in seats and backs of chairs, settees, car-seats
GB363621A (en) * 1930-08-15 1931-12-15 Hugo Melder Improvements relating to seat frames
GB396138A (en) * 1932-02-23 1933-08-03 Bennet Furnishing Company Ltd Improvements in seats, chairs and like furniture
FR756260A (en) * 1933-05-30 1933-12-07 Hinged elastic seat
US2281341A (en) * 1938-11-23 1942-04-28 Turner John Chair or seat
US2439690A (en) * 1943-03-22 1948-04-13 Raymond E Lippenberger Furniture
US2530924A (en) * 1945-02-27 1950-11-21 Turner John Reclining chair
GB629965A (en) * 1947-05-02 1949-10-03 Harris & Tyler Ltd Improvements in or relating to seats or the like
DE1169625B (en) * 1958-06-11 1964-05-06 Alvar Barvaeus Backrest with a shaped surface made of elastically flexible length parts for seating or the like.
US3131970A (en) * 1962-05-21 1964-05-05 Aerotec Ind Inc Seats
DE1294617B (en) * 1964-04-24 1969-05-08 Holmstroem Erik Folke Springy chair
US3309137A (en) * 1966-05-13 1967-03-14 Aaron A Wiebe Seating arrangement
DE6924621U (en) * 1969-06-19 1969-10-30 Ist Gmbh & Co Kg Fa ARMCHAIR
US3743353A (en) * 1971-12-20 1973-07-03 P Lupinsky Modified l furniture structure
US4380352A (en) * 1979-06-11 1983-04-19 Knoll International, Inc. Reclining chair
DE8001161U1 (en) * 1980-01-17 1980-05-14 Feil Gmbh & Co Kg, 7142 Marbach SEAT FURNITURE
DE3036993A1 (en) * 1980-10-01 1982-05-13 Wilkhahn Wilkening + Hahne GmbH + Co, 3252 Bad Münder WORK SEAT
CA1172775A (en) * 1981-06-01 1984-08-14 Robert A. Snider Seat frame
US4660887A (en) * 1985-09-11 1987-04-28 The Shaw-Walker Company Ergonomic support
US4647109A (en) * 1986-03-03 1987-03-03 Milsco Manufacturing Company Upholstered seat assembly and a one-piece seat and back shell of molded plastic therefor
CH672237A5 (en) * 1986-10-14 1989-11-15 Giroflex Entwicklungs Ag Relaxing chair
GB8706806D0 (en) * 1987-03-23 1987-04-29 Mines & West Group Ltd Chairs
US4889385A (en) * 1988-03-09 1989-12-26 American Seating Company Chair seat-and-back support
CH675817A5 (en) * 1988-04-07 1990-11-15 Giroflex Entwicklungs Ag
US4892356A (en) * 1988-07-27 1990-01-09 Chromcraft Furniture Corp. Chair shell
EP0403450A1 (en) * 1989-06-12 1990-12-19 The Shaw-Walker Company Ergonomic seat and back structure for a chair
US5039164A (en) * 1989-09-05 1991-08-13 Omni Products International, Inc. Chairs having swivel and rocker features
US5040847A (en) * 1989-11-02 1991-08-20 Nguyen Chuong Q B Chair and method for constructing a chair
NO174135C (en) * 1990-09-05 1994-03-23 Staal & Stil As chair
US5154486A (en) * 1990-09-24 1992-10-13 Westinghouse Electric Corp. Furniture comprising laminated slats and methods of manufacturing such furniture
DE4033544A1 (en) * 1990-10-22 1992-04-30 Simon Desanta Office chair with vertical column and cantilevered arm - has seat panel and backrest, with spring mechanism, guide bar, transverse axle and guide
US5203853A (en) * 1991-09-18 1993-04-20 Herman Miller, Inc. Locking chair tilt mechanism with torsion bar
EP0543206A1 (en) * 1991-11-02 1993-05-26 Gotthard Bresch Chair
USD344649S (en) 1992-03-17 1994-03-01 American Seating Company Chair spine
USD346279S (en) 1992-06-15 1994-04-26 Herman Miller, Inc. Chair
FR2700450B1 (en) * 1993-01-21 1995-04-07 Noel Bessiere Method for manufacturing a relaxation chair and chair obtained.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2214595A (en) 1995-10-17
KR970701014A (en) 1997-03-17
ATE165955T1 (en) 1998-05-15
ES2115375T3 (en) 1998-06-16
AU688888B2 (en) 1998-03-19
DE59502174D1 (en) 1998-06-18
US5664835A (en) 1997-09-09
CA2161879C (en) 1999-09-07
DE4410383C2 (en) 1996-07-25
JP2969290B2 (en) 1999-11-02
WO1995026152A1 (en) 1995-10-05
EP0751726A1 (en) 1997-01-08
CA2161879A1 (en) 1995-10-05
JPH10507091A (en) 1998-07-14
DK0751726T3 (en) 1998-06-02
DE4410383A1 (en) 1995-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0751726B1 (en) Chair
DE2820063C2 (en) chair
DE60132760T2 (en) CHAIR
EP0049310B1 (en) Working chair
WO1980002102A1 (en) Armchair
DE2353341C3 (en) Stackable sled-base chair with a frame made of metal tubes or profiles
EP1566120A1 (en) Backrest, particularly for an office-chair
DE4135162A1 (en) CONNECTING DEVICE FOR SUPPORTING THE SEAT AND BACKREST OF A CHAIR
EP0552388B1 (en) Backrest for an office chair
EP1989961B1 (en) Synchronisation mechanism for office chairs
EP2000056A1 (en) Flexible backrest for a work chair
DE19907670C1 (en) Bus passenger seat has a tubular frame to form the backrest with a fitted plywood board extending over the frame to carry an elastic head support in a plastics honeycomb structure to cushion the head on a collision
DE2065537A1 (en) CHAIR, FOR EXAMPLE, WORK CHAIR
WO1993018687A1 (en) Office chair
EP0347538B1 (en) Chair, in particular an office chair
DE4424096A1 (en) Chair with lower frame, support and seat
DE102004012850B4 (en) Backrest for a chair comprises a rigid frame or support element and a flexible or bendable support element for forming a back support
DE4210283C1 (en)
WO1981003114A1 (en) Seat for a chair,an armchair or similar
DE3726417A1 (en) SEAT FOR PUBLIC TRANSPORT
DE202005010953U1 (en) Office chair has back rest attached by rocker arm to mounting at top of support column, arm having slot with curve whose center is located near hip joint of user, seat being mounted on arm which fits into slot
DE202005010952U1 (en) Swivel chair with automatically adjusting seat and backrest, comprising specific combination of levers
DE10050430A1 (en) Office chair has seat support plate mounted on rollers in curved guides, back rest having separate cushions whose position can be changed and which are held in place by springs running through it
DE2558639A1 (en) Chair with automatically adjustable back rest and seat - uses weight displacement of occupant to operate adjustment on curved track
DE3907206A1 (en) Chair with variable seat and back positions

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19950913

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

RAP1 Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred)

Owner name: ROEDER, PETER

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: DESANTA, SIMON

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19970311

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAG Despatch of communication of intention to grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAH Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19980513

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 165955

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19980515

Kind code of ref document: T

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: EP

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: T3

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19980513

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FG2A

Ref document number: 2115375

Country of ref document: ES

Kind code of ref document: T3

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 59502174

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19980618

ET Fr: translation filed
ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed

Owner name: STUDIO TORTA S.R.L.

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FG4D

Free format text: 80373

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980813

Ref country code: PT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRESCRIBED TIME-LIMIT

Effective date: 19980813

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19981211

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: IE

Ref legal event code: FD4D

Ref document number: 80373

Country of ref document: IE

PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990324

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990324

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990331

Ref country code: CH

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990331

Ref country code: BE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990331

26N No opposition filed
BERE Be: lapsed

Owner name: RODER PETER

Effective date: 19990331

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: MC

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19990930

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20020319

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Payment date: 20020321

Year of fee payment: 8

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20030303

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 20030317

Year of fee payment: 9

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Payment date: 20030325

Year of fee payment: 9

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DK

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030331

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 20030331

Year of fee payment: 9

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: 732E

NLS Nl: assignments of ep-patents

Owner name: F.- MART IN STEIFENSAND BUEROMOEBEL GMBH

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: DK

Ref legal event code: EBP

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20031127

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040324

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040325

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041001

Ref country code: DE

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20041001

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20040324

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 20041001

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050324

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: ES

Ref legal event code: FD2A

Effective date: 20040325