EP0751588A1 - Vorrichtung eines elektrischen Steckers und Steckerdose - Google Patents

Vorrichtung eines elektrischen Steckers und Steckerdose Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0751588A1
EP0751588A1 EP96304853A EP96304853A EP0751588A1 EP 0751588 A1 EP0751588 A1 EP 0751588A1 EP 96304853 A EP96304853 A EP 96304853A EP 96304853 A EP96304853 A EP 96304853A EP 0751588 A1 EP0751588 A1 EP 0751588A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
conductors
plug
socket
socket arrangement
neutral
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96304853A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Michael John Godfrey
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from ZA955384A external-priority patent/ZA955384B/xx
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0751588A1 publication Critical patent/EP0751588A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/193Means for increasing contact pressure at the end of engagement of coupling part, e.g. zero insertion force or no friction
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R31/00Coupling parts supported only by co-operation with counterpart
    • H01R31/06Intermediate parts for linking two coupling parts, e.g. adapter

Definitions

  • This invention relates to an electrical plug and socket arrangement for low cost housing and may also find utility in the provision of additional electrical wiring for existing housing, factories, offices, outdoor use and other applications.
  • a plug and socket arrangement includes a plug member having male conductors as earth, neutral and live, and a socket member having complemental female recesses in communication with the conductors corresponding with the male conductors; an arched element having feet which are engageable with at least the live and neutral conductors; and clamping means is provided to exert pressure on the arched element.
  • the clamping means is preferably of an insulating material.
  • the means to apply pressure comprises an arched element, the two feet of which abut the live and neutral conductors and the underside of the bridge abuts the earth conductor.
  • the means to apply pressure comprises an element which is adapted to abut all of the conductors with clamping means to exert pressure on the element, the latter being of insulating material.
  • the pairs of contacting conductors may be separated by insulators with means to apply pressure to the insulators.
  • the pairs of conductors may have interengaging zones to increase the stability of the arrangement.
  • the clamping means is preferably a screw device which bears on the arched element and applies pressure to the insulators; and in a preferred form of the invention it comprises a frame which encircles the shell of the arrangement with a screw adapted to contact the pressure applying means or the insulators.
  • the conductors are preferably flat strips of suitable conducting metal arranged in triangular configuration for single phase supply or in line for three phase supply.
  • a distribution board may include a plurality of either the plug or the socket members; preferably the latter so that individual circuits with a plug member according to the invention may be safely connected to a socket member on the board and led to a desired location in the house or the like.
  • a three phase supply arrangement for an electric motor for example, includes separate junctions but the plug has neutral connected to either side conductors, with the socket having a dummy recess on one side.
  • the plug need only be released (by releasing the clamps) and reversed.
  • Figure 1 a straight three phase arrangement 40 is shown with four conductors 42 and an urging arch 43 having four feet 44, while Figure 2 is a reversible three phase arrangement having five conductors 42 and an urging arch 43 with five feet 44.
  • FIG. 3 a three phase plug 40 is shown with four conductors 42 which corresponds with a socket 43 having five conductors 44 with two neutral strips 44a on either end. All three neutral conductors 42a, 44a are larger than the others so that there can be no incorrect insertion. If the plug is required to be reversed it is merely overturned and re-inserted with the conductor 42a in the correct neutral conductor 44a.
  • a plug 50 has three male conductors 51, 52, 53 which engage in complemental female recesses 54 in a shell 55 of a socket portion 56.
  • the socket portion 56 has conductors 57 which connect to the inlet pins 58.
  • the conductors 51, 52, 53 lie over the conductors 57, the recesses 55 being suitably angled for this purpose.
  • the shell 56 has a slot 60 which receives an element in the form of a straight edged arch whose feet 62 engage the live and neutral male conductors 51, 52 and whose bridge 64 engages the earth 53.
  • a square frame 66 encircles the shell and is slid thereover to the position of the slot when the screw 70 is tightened, thereby urging the arch against the three conductors 51, 52 53 for excellent electrical contact with the conductors 57.
  • plugs and socket arrangements may be included in a switch box into which light switch cables, any other required cables, are connected into the box which also contains suitable circuitry.

Landscapes

  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
EP96304853A 1995-06-29 1996-07-01 Vorrichtung eines elektrischen Steckers und Steckerdose Withdrawn EP0751588A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA9505384 1995-06-29
ZA955384A ZA955384B (en) 1994-05-30 1995-06-29 Electrical plug and socket arrangement for low cost housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0751588A1 true EP0751588A1 (de) 1997-01-02

Family

ID=25585181

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96304853A Withdrawn EP0751588A1 (de) 1995-06-29 1996-07-01 Vorrichtung eines elektrischen Steckers und Steckerdose

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0751588A1 (de)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590505A (en) * 1949-08-10 1952-03-25 Carlsen Otto Interlock for electrical connectors
US2945201A (en) * 1954-02-20 1960-07-12 Kabelschlepp Gmbh Multi-polar terminal connection for electric conductors
US4850889A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-07-25 Lasota Laurence Serial electrical connector
DE4016114A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-20 Yazaki Corp Elektrischer mehrkontakt-verbinder, der eine geringe verbindungs- und trennkraft erfordert
US5336103A (en) * 1993-08-26 1994-08-09 Herboldsheimer John D Female socket-based male plug locking device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2590505A (en) * 1949-08-10 1952-03-25 Carlsen Otto Interlock for electrical connectors
US2945201A (en) * 1954-02-20 1960-07-12 Kabelschlepp Gmbh Multi-polar terminal connection for electric conductors
US4850889A (en) * 1988-06-06 1989-07-25 Lasota Laurence Serial electrical connector
DE4016114A1 (de) * 1989-05-19 1990-12-20 Yazaki Corp Elektrischer mehrkontakt-verbinder, der eine geringe verbindungs- und trennkraft erfordert
US5336103A (en) * 1993-08-26 1994-08-09 Herboldsheimer John D Female socket-based male plug locking device

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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Effective date: 19970703