EP0737862A3 - Method and apparatus for measuring octane number - Google Patents

Method and apparatus for measuring octane number Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0737862A3
EP0737862A3 EP96105787A EP96105787A EP0737862A3 EP 0737862 A3 EP0737862 A3 EP 0737862A3 EP 96105787 A EP96105787 A EP 96105787A EP 96105787 A EP96105787 A EP 96105787A EP 0737862 A3 EP0737862 A3 EP 0737862A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
knock
octane number
calculated
engine
flow rate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96105787A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0737862B1 (en
EP0737862A2 (en
Inventor
Vance R. Kopp
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ConocoPhillips Co
Original Assignee
Phillips Petroleum Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Phillips Petroleum Co filed Critical Phillips Petroleum Co
Publication of EP0737862A2 publication Critical patent/EP0737862A2/en
Publication of EP0737862A3 publication Critical patent/EP0737862A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0737862B1 publication Critical patent/EP0737862B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/26Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
    • G01N33/28Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
    • G01N33/2829Mixtures of fuels
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M15/00Testing of engines
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/26Oils; Viscous liquids; Paints; Inks
    • G01N33/28Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids
    • G01N33/2817Oils, i.e. hydrocarbon liquids using a test engine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/30Use of alternative fuels, e.g. biofuels

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Control By Computers (AREA)

Abstract

An apparatus and method to automate octane number measurements from a knock engine is provided. A first (15) and second (18) reference fuel having different knock octane numbers and a test fuel (20) having an unknown octane number are each provided to the fuel inlet of an engine (29) at a series of flow rates. For each flow rate an average knock intensity is calculated and from the resulting series of average knock intensities, a flow rate which will give a maximum knock intensity is calculated using curve fitting techniques.
EP96105787A 1995-04-13 1996-04-12 Method and apparatus for measuring octane number Expired - Lifetime EP0737862B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/423,074 US5633798A (en) 1995-04-13 1995-04-13 Method and apparatus for measuring octane number
US423074 1995-04-13

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0737862A2 EP0737862A2 (en) 1996-10-16
EP0737862A3 true EP0737862A3 (en) 1998-08-19
EP0737862B1 EP0737862B1 (en) 2004-03-03

Family

ID=23677592

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96105787A Expired - Lifetime EP0737862B1 (en) 1995-04-13 1996-04-12 Method and apparatus for measuring octane number

Country Status (15)

Country Link
US (1) US5633798A (en)
EP (1) EP0737862B1 (en)
JP (1) JP3330278B2 (en)
KR (1) KR100290119B1 (en)
AR (1) AR000008A1 (en)
AT (1) ATE261119T1 (en)
AU (1) AU685358B2 (en)
BR (1) BR9601366A (en)
CA (1) CA2170674C (en)
DE (1) DE69631710T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0737862T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2214515T3 (en)
PT (1) PT737862E (en)
RU (1) RU2121668C1 (en)
TW (1) TW304228B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2747322B1 (en) * 1996-04-15 1998-09-25 Total Raffinage Distribution PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR PREPARING A FUEL, IN PARTICULAR FOR A DIESEL ENGINE, BY MIXING ITS CONSTITUENTS IN LINE
JP3739325B2 (en) 2001-09-20 2006-01-25 株式会社日立製作所 Etching method of organic insulating film
JP4667324B2 (en) * 2006-08-25 2011-04-13 本田技研工業株式会社 Control device for internal combustion engine
WO2008036630A2 (en) 2006-09-18 2008-03-27 Howard Lutnick Products and processes for analyzing octane content
EP2095105A1 (en) * 2006-12-01 2009-09-02 Petroleum Analyzer Company, L.P. A method and system for measuring ron and mon values for light distillates
EP2087346B1 (en) 2006-12-01 2015-12-02 Petroleum Analyzer Company, L.P. A method of measuring cetane values for middle distillate fuels
DE102008001306A1 (en) * 2008-04-22 2009-10-29 Johann Hauber Method for characterizing the knock resistance of fuels
US9759142B2 (en) * 2009-03-09 2017-09-12 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Fuel ignition quality detection systems and methods
JP5526408B2 (en) 2010-01-19 2014-06-18 国立大学法人東北大学 Fuel property determination method and fuel property determination device
US8473180B2 (en) * 2010-03-10 2013-06-25 GM Global Technology Operations LLC On-board fuel property detection using pattern recognition and power spectral analysis of cylinder pressure signal
RU2523594C2 (en) * 2011-12-05 2014-07-20 Федеральное Государственное Бюджетное Образовательное Учреждение Высшего Профессионального Образования "Пензенский Государственный Университет Архитектуры И Строительства" Ice performance universal test plant
US11047357B2 (en) 2013-09-26 2021-06-29 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Methods and systems for determining engine spark timing
US9823233B2 (en) * 2013-10-25 2017-11-21 Chad Alan Michaelis Determining the knock rating of liquid spark-ignition engine fuels
CN104132775B (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-09-21 清华大学 Supercharging gasoline engine super detonation assay device and method of testing
CN107271484B (en) * 2017-08-16 2023-06-16 叶明� Full-automatic measuring device and method for octane number of gasoline
US11821381B2 (en) * 2020-02-05 2023-11-21 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Method of assigning an octane number to a fuel

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3520173A (en) * 1967-05-02 1970-07-14 Mobil Oil Corp Automated test apparatus
US4010358A (en) * 1975-06-19 1977-03-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus and process for measuring fuel octane numbers
US4331024A (en) * 1980-05-08 1982-05-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Octane number measuring system
JPS63249035A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-17 Mazda Motor Corp Apparatus for detecting knocking of engine

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3913380A (en) * 1962-06-25 1975-10-21 Ethyl Corp Monitoring and blending of liquid fuel
GB1020530A (en) * 1964-06-30 1966-02-16 Shell Int Research Apparatus for comparing the knock characteristics of fuels and blending installation with such an apparatus
US3969922A (en) * 1975-06-19 1976-07-20 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus for feeding fuel to an engine
US4276770A (en) * 1979-07-27 1981-07-07 Ethyl Corporation Rapid octane rating
US4402212A (en) * 1981-06-08 1983-09-06 Phillips Petroleum Company Octane number measuring system
US4963745A (en) * 1989-09-01 1990-10-16 Ashland Oil, Inc. Octane measuring process and device
US5386722A (en) * 1993-03-24 1995-02-07 Ford Motor Company Method and apparatus for statistically determining knock borderline and evaluating knock intensity in an internal combustion engine

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3520173A (en) * 1967-05-02 1970-07-14 Mobil Oil Corp Automated test apparatus
US4010358A (en) * 1975-06-19 1977-03-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Apparatus and process for measuring fuel octane numbers
US4331024A (en) * 1980-05-08 1982-05-25 Phillips Petroleum Company Octane number measuring system
JPS63249035A (en) * 1987-04-06 1988-10-17 Mazda Motor Corp Apparatus for detecting knocking of engine

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
PATENT ABSTRACTS OF JAPAN vol. 013, no. 059 (P - 826) 10 February 1989 (1989-02-10) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU5058596A (en) 1996-11-07
US5633798A (en) 1997-05-27
KR100290119B1 (en) 2001-05-15
DE69631710D1 (en) 2004-04-08
PT737862E (en) 2004-07-30
DK0737862T3 (en) 2004-07-05
AR000008A1 (en) 1997-02-12
JP3330278B2 (en) 2002-09-30
CA2170674C (en) 2003-04-29
EP0737862B1 (en) 2004-03-03
RU2121668C1 (en) 1998-11-10
KR960038373A (en) 1996-11-21
ES2214515T3 (en) 2004-09-16
JPH09105351A (en) 1997-04-22
TW304228B (en) 1997-05-01
BR9601366A (en) 1998-01-13
AU685358B2 (en) 1998-01-15
DE69631710T2 (en) 2005-03-10
ATE261119T1 (en) 2004-03-15
EP0737862A2 (en) 1996-10-16
CA2170674A1 (en) 1996-10-14

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