EP0732460A1 - False ceiling for rooms - Google Patents

False ceiling for rooms Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0732460A1
EP0732460A1 EP96100529A EP96100529A EP0732460A1 EP 0732460 A1 EP0732460 A1 EP 0732460A1 EP 96100529 A EP96100529 A EP 96100529A EP 96100529 A EP96100529 A EP 96100529A EP 0732460 A1 EP0732460 A1 EP 0732460A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clothing according
web
ceiling
elements
rooms
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
EP96100529A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0732460B1 (en
Inventor
Daniel Kohler
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Individual
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Individual
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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/006—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation with means for hanging lighting fixtures or other appliances to the framework of the ceiling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/0414—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like being foldable, curvable or rollable
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B9/0428—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like having a closed frame around the periphery
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/30—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall
    • E04B9/303—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation characterised by edge details of the ceiling; e.g. securing to an adjacent wall for flexible tensioned membranes
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B9/00—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation
    • E04B9/04—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like
    • E04B2009/0492—Ceilings; Construction of ceilings, e.g. false ceilings; Ceiling construction with regard to insulation comprising slabs, panels, sheets or the like with fabrics tensioned on frames
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21—LIGHTING
    • F21Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2103/00—Elongate light sources, e.g. fluorescent tubes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a ceiling covering for rooms, in particular office rooms, exhibition rooms and living rooms, with sheets that are flexible and at least essentially horizontally spaced from the fixed ceiling.
  • the invention is based on the object of eliminating these to some extent climatic disadvantages by using the structural shell e.g. as cold storage is made possible. At the same time, the invention also strives for favorable acoustic behavior and a possibility for advantageous room illumination.
  • the sheets are components of elements that are each tensioned, equipped with their own suspension, at least essentially horizontally arranged, and are installed with a mutual spacing and / or with perforations in a checkerboard or mosaic-like manner under the fixed ceiling.
  • these elements can have any shape in themselves, but square, but in particular rectangular, shapes are preferably chosen, the edges of the tracks of each element being expediently held by cantilevers which start from a central holder for each element.
  • These sail-like elements are preferably provided with additional openings if necessary, which serve to arrange lights in such a way that they are located more or less centrally within the sail area.
  • the webs are also preferably carried out in two layers.
  • a textile fabric support is to be provided, which must take over the holding tension of the element and must be at the bottom.
  • a sound-absorbing layer is located on this carrier layer, preferably in the form of a sound-absorbing fleece. Light-reflecting fabric is advantageously used for the carrier layer.
  • the ceiling covering according to the invention can thus be referred to as a partial ceiling system, it meets climatic requirements, shows an appealing exterior and also enables excellent lighting for office spaces.
  • a rail 2 open at the bottom is fastened horizontally at a distance therefrom under the fixed ceiling 1 and serves to hold cables 3 or the like and to fasten the elements according to the invention.
  • U-shaped carrier 4 which is open at the bottom and extends practically over the length of the element and is provided in the center thereof.
  • This U-shaped support 4 which is open at the bottom, has at both ends two cross arms 5 which extend in opposite directions and which, however, are formed by a continuous rod 6 at each support end.
  • the two on one side Cantilever ends are connected by a rod 7 which passes through an eyelet 8 of a web 9 shown larger in FIG. 4, in such a way that the web 9 is stretched, tightened, that is to say it is under tension.
  • the web 9 practically forms a plane that runs parallel to the ceiling 1, with a size that can be about 1 to 4 square meters, preferably about 2 to 3 square meters.
  • the carrier 4 is provided with projections 10 which pass through a recess 11 in the web 9. They are used to attach a luminaire with fluorescent tubes 12, holder 13 and diaphragm or reflector unit 14 which is arranged approximately centrally with respect to the path 9, but which is not held by the projections 10 but by two parallel tensioned cables 15.
  • the unit 14 has projections (not shown in more detail on both sides) with which it rests on the ropes 15, the mutual spacing of which corresponds to the width of the unit 14. By pulling or laterally displacing the ropes 15, the unit 14 can thus be easily assembled or replaced.
  • the carriers 4 have an approximately w-shaped shape with the special feature that the lateral legs are provided with a downward angled portion 16, to which the rod 7 is also attached.
  • This shape of the rod 6 has the advantage that the small, central, horizontal web 17 can be used to fasten the rod 6 to the carrier 4, while the two bends 18 below serve to anchor the cables 15 or strands. For optical and strength reasons, the rod 6 is then guided upwards over the web 9 and returned above the web 9 to form a bending point 19.
  • the downward end piece is then formed by the bend 16.
  • the lamp extends only about a third of the length of the sail-like stretched sheet 9, while the width of the lamp corresponds only to about 1/6 - 1/8 of the width of the sheet 9.
  • the luminaire is thus significantly surmounted by the web 9 on all sides. The distances from the edge of the path 9 to the edge of the lamp are practically the same on all sides.
  • the web 9 is made in two layers.
  • the load-bearing layer 20 located at the bottom is formed by a tensile fabric, in particular a textile fabric, which is to be permeable to air, that is to say set far, and is designed to be light-reflecting if possible.
  • the upper layer 21, which is to be adhesively bonded to the lower layer 20 at least in places, consists of a fleece which can be formed by fibers or threads arranged in a tangled position in order to achieve a sound-absorbing effect.
  • All tracks 9 have a rectangular layout, the lights have an elongated shape. They all extend parallel to the longest side edge of the web 9. According to FIG. 5, all the webs or the associated elements are arranged at a mutual distance, only the space 23 on the right provides elements which are directly adjacent to one another in pairs, but otherwise as a pair Maintain a distance of 24 from the neighboring couple. 6, several elements are designed as a chain in direct succession, but here, too, the associated elements are at a mutual distance 24. All of these designs ensure a desirable heat exchange between the actual office space and the space above the elements (utilization of the cooling effect). This effect is also supported by the above-mentioned formation of the track 9, as well as by the recesses at 11 caused by the light. Nevertheless, a good sound-absorbing effect and good illumination of the rooms are achieved.

Abstract

The suspended ceiling has a flexible strip (9) formed from sail-like elements positioned horizontally in relation to the fixed ceiling (1) and attached to the ceiling by a support (4). The elements are arranged in a chessboard or mosaic pattern beneath the fixed ceiling. Each support extends along the length of an element and has extending arms (5) at both ends which are joined to supporting rods (7). A lighting unit (14) can be fitted to the central support.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Deckenbekleidung für Räume, insb. Büroräume, Ausstellungsräume und Wohnräume, mit folienartig biegsamen, zumindest im wesentlichen waagerecht im Abstand von der Festdecke angeordneten Bahnen.The invention relates to a ceiling covering for rooms, in particular office rooms, exhibition rooms and living rooms, with sheets that are flexible and at least essentially horizontally spaced from the fixed ceiling.

Bei den bekannten Deckenbekleidungen dieser Art werden sich lückenlos von einem zum anderen Rand der Decke erstreckende Bahnen benutzt, die gespannt gehalten sind und somit einen für sich abgeschlossenen Raum zwischen der Festdecke und der Deckenbekleidung bilden. Eine solche Anordnung wirkt wie eine abgehängte Decke, da sie eine isolierende Luftschicht zwischen der Festdecke und der Deckenbekleidung bildet und beispielsweise eine Nutzung der Deckenmasse als Kältespeicher im Sommer verhindert.In the known ceiling coverings of this type, webs extending from one edge to the other of the ceiling are used without gaps, which are kept taut and thus form a separate space between the fixed ceiling and the ceiling coverings. Such an arrangement acts like a suspended ceiling, since it forms an insulating air layer between the fixed ceiling and the ceiling covering and, for example, prevents the ceiling mass from being used as a cold store in summer.

Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, diese gewissermassen klimatischen Nachteile zu beseitigen, indem eine Nutzung der Rohbaumasse z.B. als Kältespeicher ermöglicht wird. Zugleich strebt die Erfindung aber auch ein günstiges akustisches Verhalten und eine Möglichkeit zu einer vorteilhaften Raumausleuchtung an.The invention is based on the object of eliminating these to some extent climatic disadvantages by using the structural shell e.g. as cold storage is made possible. At the same time, the invention also strives for favorable acoustic behavior and a possibility for advantageous room illumination.

Zur Lösung dieser Aufgabe sind erfindungsgemäss die Bahnen Bestandteile von je für sich gespannnten, mit eigener Aufhängung ausgestatteten, zumindest im wesentlichen waagerecht angeordneten Elementen, die mit gegenseitigem Abstand und/oder mit Durchbrechungen versehen schachbrett- oder mosaikartig unter der Festdecke installiert sind. Im Grundriss können diese Elemente an sich eine beliebige Gestalt bekommen, vorzugsweise werden jedoch quadratische, insb. aber rechteckige Formgebungen gewählt, wobei die Ränder der Bahnen jedes Elementes zweckmässigerweise von Auslegern gehalten sind, die von einer zentralen Halterung für jedes Element ausgehen.To achieve this object, according to the invention, the sheets are components of elements that are each tensioned, equipped with their own suspension, at least essentially horizontally arranged, and are installed with a mutual spacing and / or with perforations in a checkerboard or mosaic-like manner under the fixed ceiling. In the floor plan, these elements can have any shape in themselves, but square, but in particular rectangular, shapes are preferably chosen, the edges of the tracks of each element being expediently held by cantilevers which start from a central holder for each element.

Diese segelartigen Elemente werden vorzugsweise mit ggfs. zusätzlichen Durchbrechungen versehen, die zur Anordnung von Leuchten dienen in der Weise, dass sich diese mehr oder weniger zentral innerhalb der Segelfläche befinden.These sail-like elements are preferably provided with additional openings if necessary, which serve to arrange lights in such a way that they are located more or less centrally within the sail area.

Die Bahnen werden zudem vorzugsweise zweischichtig ausgeführt. Vorzusehen ist ein Textilgewebeträger, der die Haltespannung des Elementes übernehmen und sich unten befinden muss. Auf dieser Trägerschicht befindet sich eine schallschluckende Schicht, vorzugsweise in Form eines schallschluckenden Vlieses. Mit Vorteil wird für die Trägerschicht lichtreflektierendes Gewebe benutzt.The webs are also preferably carried out in two layers. A textile fabric support is to be provided, which must take over the holding tension of the element and must be at the bottom. A sound-absorbing layer is located on this carrier layer, preferably in the form of a sound-absorbing fleece. Light-reflecting fabric is advantageously used for the carrier layer.

Die erfindungsgemässe Deckenbekleidung kann somit als partielles Deckensystem bezeichnet werden, sie wird klimatischen Forderungen gerecht, zeigt ein ansprechendes Äusseres und ermöglicht auch für Büroräume eine ausgezeichnete Ausleuchtung.The ceiling covering according to the invention can thus be referred to as a partial ceiling system, it meets climatic requirements, shows an appealing exterior and also enables excellent lighting for office spaces.

Es sei erwähnt, dass es bei im Grundriss rechteckigen Elementen vorteilhaft ist, diese so anzuordnen, dass sich die längeren Seiten der Elemente parallel zur Längserstreckung der gewöhnlich benutzten Leuchten mit Leuchtstoffröhren erstrecken sollen. Zudem ist es zweckmässig, dass diese Leuchten und die Bahn so dimensioniert werden, dass allseitig vom freien Rand der Bahn zum Rand der Leuchte hin gemessen die Bahnbemessung (Erstreckung) zumindest im wesentlichen gleich gross ist.It should be mentioned that in the case of elements which are rectangular in plan, it is advantageous to arrange them in such a way that the longer sides of the elements are to extend parallel to the longitudinal extension of the lamps with fluorescent tubes which are usually used. In addition, it is expedient that these lights and the web are dimensioned in such a way that the web dimension (extension), measured from all sides from the free edge of the web to the edge of the light, is at least essentially the same size.

Weitere Einzelheiten der Erfindung werden anhand der Zeichnung erläutert, in der ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung dargestellt ist.Further details of the invention will be explained with reference to the drawing, in which an embodiment of the invention is shown.

Es zeigen :

  • Fig. 1 ein für die erfindungsgemässe Deckenbekleidung dienendes Element in schaubildlicher Darstellung schräg von unten aus gesehen,
  • Fig. 2 das Element gemäss Fig. 1 im senkrechten Schnitt,
  • Fig. 3 einen Schnitt nach der Linie III - III von Fig. 2,
  • Fig. 4 einen Teilschnitt durch eine für das Elemant gemäss Fig. 1 benötigte Bahn ( Segel ) und
  • Fig. 5 und 6 je eine Unteransicht (Deckenansicht) von mit den erfindungsgemässen Elementen ausgestatteten Räumen, insb. zur Verwendung als Büroräume.
Show it :
  • 1 is a diagrammatic representation of an element used for the ceiling covering according to the invention, seen obliquely from below,
  • 2 the element according to FIG. 1 in vertical section,
  • 3 shows a section along the line III - III of FIG. 2,
  • 4 shows a partial section through a sheet (sail) required for the element according to FIG. 1 and
  • 5 and 6 each a bottom view (ceiling view) of rooms equipped with the elements according to the invention, in particular for use as office space.

Unter der festen Raumdecke 1 ist im Abstand davon waagerecht verlaufend eine unten offene Schiene 2 befestigt, die zur Aufnahme von Kabeln 3 od. dgl. und zur Befestigung der erfindungsgemässen Elemente dient.A rail 2 open at the bottom is fastened horizontally at a distance therefrom under the fixed ceiling 1 and serves to hold cables 3 or the like and to fasten the elements according to the invention.

Diese haben einen unten offenen U-förmigen Träger 4, der sich praktisch über die Länge des Elementes erstreckt und mittig dazu vorgesehen ist. Dieser unten offene, u-förmige Träger 4 hat an beiden Enden zwei sich in entgegengesetzte Richtungen erstreckende, quer verlaufende Ausleger 5, die allerdings an jedem Trägerende von einem durchgehenden Stab 6 gebildet sind. Die beiden an einer Seite befindlichen Auslegerenden sind dabei durch einen Stab 7 verbunden, der eine Öse 8 einer in Fig. 4 grösser wiedergegeben Bahn 9 durchsetzen, und zwar so, dass die Bahn 9 gestreckt, gestrafft ist, also unter Vorspannung steht. Damit bildet die Bahn 9 praktisch eine Ebene, die zur Raumdecke 1 parallel verläuft, und zwar mit einer Grösse, die etwa 1 - 4 qm, vorzugsweise etwa 2 - 3 qm betragen kann.These have a U-shaped carrier 4 which is open at the bottom and extends practically over the length of the element and is provided in the center thereof. This U-shaped support 4, which is open at the bottom, has at both ends two cross arms 5 which extend in opposite directions and which, however, are formed by a continuous rod 6 at each support end. The two on one side Cantilever ends are connected by a rod 7 which passes through an eyelet 8 of a web 9 shown larger in FIG. 4, in such a way that the web 9 is stretched, tightened, that is to say it is under tension. Thus, the web 9 practically forms a plane that runs parallel to the ceiling 1, with a size that can be about 1 to 4 square meters, preferably about 2 to 3 square meters.

Der Träger 4 ist mit Vorsprüngen 10 versehen, die eine Ausnehmung 11 in der Bahn 9 durchsetzen. Sie dienen zur Anbringung einer etwa mittig in Bezug auf die Bahn 9 angeordneten Leuchte mit Leuchtstoffröhren 12, Halterung 13 und Blenden- bzw. Reflektoreinheit 14, die jedoch nicht von den Vorsprüngen 10, sondern von zwei einander parallelen gespannten Seilen 15 gehalten ist. Die Einheit 14 hat zu beiden Seiten nicht näher dargestellte Vorsprünge, mit denen sie auf den Seilen 15 aufliegt, deren gegenseitiger Abstand der Breite der Einheit 14 entspricht. Durch Abziehen oder seitliches Verdrängen der Seile 15 kann somit die Einheit 14 leicht montiert bzw. auusgewechselt werden.The carrier 4 is provided with projections 10 which pass through a recess 11 in the web 9. They are used to attach a luminaire with fluorescent tubes 12, holder 13 and diaphragm or reflector unit 14 which is arranged approximately centrally with respect to the path 9, but which is not held by the projections 10 but by two parallel tensioned cables 15. The unit 14 has projections (not shown in more detail on both sides) with which it rests on the ropes 15, the mutual spacing of which corresponds to the width of the unit 14. By pulling or laterally displacing the ropes 15, the unit 14 can thus be easily assembled or replaced.

Die Träger 4 haben eine etwa w-förmige Gestalt mit der Besonderheit, dass die seitlichen Schenkel mit einer nach unten gerichteten Abwinkelung 16 versehen sind, an der auch der Stab 7 befestigt ist. Diese Formgebung des Stabes 6 hat den Vorteil, dass der kleine mittig gelegene waagerechte Steg 17 zur Befestigung des Stabes 6 an dem Träger 4 benutzt werden kann, während die beiden unten gelegenen Knickstellen 18 der Verankerung der Seile 15 bzw. Stränge dienen. Aus optischen und Festigkeitsgründen ist dann der Stab 6 nach oben über die Bahn 9 geführt und oberhalb der Bahn 9 unter Bildung einer Biegestelle 19 zurückgeführt.The carriers 4 have an approximately w-shaped shape with the special feature that the lateral legs are provided with a downward angled portion 16, to which the rod 7 is also attached. This shape of the rod 6 has the advantage that the small, central, horizontal web 17 can be used to fasten the rod 6 to the carrier 4, while the two bends 18 below serve to anchor the cables 15 or strands. For optical and strength reasons, the rod 6 is then guided upwards over the web 9 and returned above the web 9 to form a bending point 19.

Das nach unten geführte Endstück wird dann von der Abbiegung 16 gebildet.The downward end piece is then formed by the bend 16.

Wie aus Fig. 3 erkennbar ist, erstreckt sich die Leuchte nur etwa über ein Drittel der Länge der segelartig gespannten Bahn 9, während die Leuchtenbreite nur etwa 1/6 - 1/8 der Breite der Bahn 9 entspricht. Die Leuchte wird also allseitig erheblich von der Bahn 9 überragt. Die Abstände vom Rand der Bahn 9 zum Rand der Leuchte sind allseitig praktisch gleich gross.As can be seen from Fig. 3, the lamp extends only about a third of the length of the sail-like stretched sheet 9, while the width of the lamp corresponds only to about 1/6 - 1/8 of the width of the sheet 9. The luminaire is thus significantly surmounted by the web 9 on all sides. The distances from the edge of the path 9 to the edge of the lamp are practically the same on all sides.

Gemäss Fig. 4 ist die Bahn 9 zweischichtig ausgeführt. Die tragende, unten gelegene Schicht 20 wird von einem zugfesten Gewebe, insb. einem Textilgewebe, gebildet, das luftdurchlässig, also weit eingestellt sein soll und nach Möglichkeit lichtreflektierend ausgeführt wird. Die oben gelegene Schicht 21, die zumindest stellenweise mit der unteren Schicht 20 haftend verbunden werden soll, besteht aus einem Vlies, das von in Wirrlage angeordneten Fasern oder Fäden gebildet werden kann, um einen schallschluckenden Effekt zu erreichen.4, the web 9 is made in two layers. The load-bearing layer 20 located at the bottom is formed by a tensile fabric, in particular a textile fabric, which is to be permeable to air, that is to say set far, and is designed to be light-reflecting if possible. The upper layer 21, which is to be adhesively bonded to the lower layer 20 at least in places, consists of a fleece which can be formed by fibers or threads arranged in a tangled position in order to achieve a sound-absorbing effect.

Gemäss Fig. 5 und 6 sind Büroräume in Deckenansicht dargestellt; die Fassadenseite des Gebäudes ist mit 22 bezeichnet, die verschiedenen Räume haben das Bezugszeichen 23.5 and 6 office rooms are shown in ceiling view; the facade side of the building is designated 22, the different rooms have the reference number 23.

Alle Bahnen 9 haben einen rechteckigen Grundriss, die Leuchten haben eine langgestreckte Gestalt. Sie erstrecken sich alle parallel zur längsten Seitenkante der Bahn 9. Gemäss Fig. 5 sind alle Bahnen bzw. die zugehörigen Elemente mit gegenseitigem Abstand angeordnet, lediglich der rechts gelegene Raum 23 sieht Elemente vor, die paarweise unmittelbar aneinanderschliessen, im übrigen aber als Paar einen Abstand 24 vom benachbarten Paar einhalten. Gemäss Fig. 6 sind mehrere Elemente als Kette unmittelbar aufeinanderfolgend ausgeführt, jedoch haben auch hier die zusammengehörigen Elemente einen gegenseitigen Abstand 24. Alle diese Ausführungen gewährleisten einen wünschenswerten Wärmeaustausch zwischen dem eigentlichen Büroraum und dem Raum oberhalb der Elemente ( Ausnutzung des Kühleffektes ). Dieser Effekt wird auch noch durch die vorgenannte Ausbildung der Bahn 9 unterstützt, ebenso durch die durch die Leuchte bedingten Ausnehmungen bei 11. Dennoch werden eine gute schallschluckende Wirkung und eine gute Ausleuchtung der Räume erreicht.All tracks 9 have a rectangular layout, the lights have an elongated shape. They all extend parallel to the longest side edge of the web 9. According to FIG. 5, all the webs or the associated elements are arranged at a mutual distance, only the space 23 on the right provides elements which are directly adjacent to one another in pairs, but otherwise as a pair Maintain a distance of 24 from the neighboring couple. 6, several elements are designed as a chain in direct succession, but here, too, the associated elements are at a mutual distance 24. All of these designs ensure a desirable heat exchange between the actual office space and the space above the elements (utilization of the cooling effect). This effect is also supported by the above-mentioned formation of the track 9, as well as by the recesses at 11 caused by the light. Nevertheless, a good sound-absorbing effect and good illumination of the rooms are achieved.

Claims (17)

Deckenbekleidung für Räume, insb. Büroräume, Ausstellungs- und Wohnräume, mit folienartig biegsamen, zumindest im wesentlichen waagerecht im Abstand von der Festdecke angeordneten Bahnen, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bahnen Bestandteile von je für sich gespannten, mit eigener Aufhängung (4) ausgestatteten, zumindest im wesentlichen waagerecht angeordneten Elementen sind, die mit gegenseitigem Abstand angeordnet und/oder mit Durchbrechungen versehen schachbrettartig oder mosaikartig unter der Festdecke (1) installiert sind.Ceiling covering for rooms, in particular office rooms, exhibition and living rooms, with sheet-like flexible sheets, at least essentially horizontally spaced from the fixed ceiling, characterized in that the sheets are components of individually tensioned, equipped with their own suspension (4), are at least essentially horizontally arranged elements which are arranged at a mutual distance and / or are provided with openings such as checkerboard or mosaic under the fixed ceiling (1). Bekleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass zwei oder mehrere Elemente unmittelbar aneinander anschliesser dass aber so gebildete Paare oder Ketten von Elementen mit Abstand zur nächsten Kette bzw. zum nächsten Paar verlegt sind.Clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that two or more elements directly adjoin one another, but that pairs or chains of elements thus formed are laid at a distance from the next chain or the next pair. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Elemente eine Bahn (9) aufweisen, die eine Grösse von etwa 1 - 4 qm, vorzugsweise aber von etwa 2 - 3 qm hat.Clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that the elements have a web (9) which has a size of about 1 to 4 square meters, but preferably of about 2 to 3 square meters. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet,
dass zur Aufhängung des Elementes ein Träger (4) dient, der sich im wesentlichen über die Länge des Elementes erstreckt und an beiden Enden zwei sich in entgegengesetzte Richtungen erstreckende, quer verlaufende Ausleger (5) aufweist, wobei die auf einer Seite des Trägers befindlichen Auslegerenden durch einen Stab (7) verbunden sind, der zur Halterung eines Bahnrandes dient.Clothing according to claim 1, characterized in
that a support (4) is used to suspend the element, which extends essentially over the length of the element and has at both ends two transverse arms (5) which extend in opposite directions, the ends of the arms located on one side of the beam are connected by a rod (7) which serves to hold a web edge. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bahn (9) bei langgestreckter, rechteckiger Gestalt ebenfalls rechteckig gestaltet ist in der Weise, dass die Abstände der freien Bahnränder zum benachbarten Leuchtenrand allseitig zumindest im wesentlichen gleich gross sind.Clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that the web (9) is also rectangular in the case of an elongated, rectangular shape in such a way that the distances from the free web edges to the adjacent luminaire edge are at least substantially the same on all sides. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die an jedem Trägerende befindlichen Ausleger einstückig ineinander übergehen.Clothing according to claim 4, characterized in that the cantilevers located at each support end merge into one another. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 4 und 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die zusammengehörigen Ausleger (5) eine etwa w-förmige Gestalt haben, wobei die Enden der seitlichen Schenkel des W nach unten abgebogen sind ( Abwinkelung 16 ).Clothing according to claim 4 and 6, characterized in that the associated brackets (5) have an approximately w-shaped shape, the ends of the lateral legs of the W being bent downwards (angled portion 16). Bekleidung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die die Abwinkelung (16) bildende Biegestelle (19) oberhalb der Bahn (9) und die unten gelegenen Knickstellen (18) des W unterhalb der Bahn (9) befindet.Clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that the bending point (19) forming the bend (16) is above the web (9) and the bends (18) of the W located below are below the web (9). Bekleidung nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Knickstellen (18, Biegungen ) auf jeder Seite des Elementes durch ein Seil (15) od. dgl. verbunden sind, das sich unterhalb der Bahn (9) erstreckt.Clothing according to claim 8, characterized in that the kinks (18, bends) on each side of the element are connected by a rope (15) or the like, which extends below the web (9). Bekleidung nach Anspruch 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich eine Leuchte zwischen den beiden Seilen (15) od. dgl. befindet und von diesen gehalten ist.Clothing according to claim 9, characterized in that a lamp is located between the two cables (15) or the like and is held by these. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Leuchte mit seitlichen Vorsprüngen auf den Seilen (15) od. dgl. aufliegt.Clothing according to claim 10, characterized in that the lamp rests with lateral projections on the ropes (15) or the like. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Ausleger (5) mittig durch einen waagerechten Steg (17) verbunden sind, der den Träger (4) durchsetzt bzw. zur Befestigung der Ausleger an dem Träger dient.Clothing according to claim 7, characterized in that the two brackets (5) are connected in the center by a horizontal web (17) which passes through the carrier (4) or serves to fasten the boom to the carrier. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Bahn (9) eines Elementes zweischichtig ausgeführt ist, wobei die untere Schicht zugfest ausgeführt und als Gewebe ausgebildet und die oben gelegene Schicht von einem Vlies gebildet ist.Clothing according to claim 1, characterized in that the web (9) of an element is designed in two layers, the lower layer being designed to be tensile and constructed as a fabric and the top layer being formed by a nonwoven. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die beiden Schichten zumindest stellenweise haftend miteinander verbunden sind.Clothing according to claim 13, characterized in that the two layers are adhesively bonded to one another at least in places. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewebe lichtreflektierend ausgebildet ist.Clothing according to claim 13, characterized in that the fabric is designed to reflect light. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 13, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Gewebe der unten gelegenen Schicht (20) weit eingestellt ist.Clothing according to claim 13, characterized in that the fabric of the underlying layer (20) is set wide. Bekleidung nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass von den Seilen (15) lediglich der Reflektor bzw. die Blende gehalten ist, während die übrigen Teile der Leuchte mit dem Träger (4) verbunden sind.Clothing according to claim 10, characterized in that only the reflector or the panel is held by the cables (15), while the remaining parts of the lamp are connected to the carrier (4).
EP96100529A 1995-03-17 1996-01-16 False ceiling for rooms Expired - Lifetime EP0732460B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29504558U 1995-03-17
DE29504558U DE29504558U1 (en) 1995-03-17 1995-03-17 Ceiling clothing for rooms

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EP0732460A1 true EP0732460A1 (en) 1996-09-18
EP0732460B1 EP0732460B1 (en) 1999-06-09

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EP96100529A Expired - Lifetime EP0732460B1 (en) 1995-03-17 1996-01-16 False ceiling for rooms

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EP (1) EP0732460B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE181125T1 (en)
DE (2) DE29504558U1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998029683A1 (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-09 Heiko Hinrichs Lighting system for indoor use
WO2001090512A1 (en) 2000-05-25 2001-11-29 Koch Membranen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kunststofftechnologie Device for the surface layout of rooms
EP2410236A1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-25 Bouygues Immobilier Ceiling luminaire

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2264599A (en) * 1997-12-23 1999-07-19 Schaluck, Katrin Flexible fabric for covering roofs
PL2884019T3 (en) * 2013-12-13 2017-07-31 Saint-Gobain Ecophon Ab Suspended ceiling system and method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1028337A (en) * 1962-12-14 1966-05-04 Isora Illuminating Ceilings Lt Improvements in or relating to ceilings or walls
FR2095463A5 (en) * 1970-12-23 1972-02-11 Modern Villa Agencement
DE2244295A1 (en) * 1972-09-09 1974-03-28 Freudenberg Carl Fa SOUND-ABSORBING CEILING CLADDING
FR2329817A1 (en) * 1975-10-27 1977-05-27 Chenel Guy Suspended false ceiling with draught board design - has thin strips of material hung vertically with frame to give free air circulation
DE3024110A1 (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-21 Bäder Leuchten GmbH, 7012 Fellbach Stretched textile type ceiling cladding cassette - has stretcher bars sliding parallel to stretcher frame shank sides
FR2525961A1 (en) * 1982-04-30 1983-11-04 Aarka Laminated plastics panels supported by peripheral springs or frames - to allow relief of dimensional stresses without facial constraints
WO1990012934A1 (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-01 Ahlström Eristeet Oy Ceiling panel and method of manufacture

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1028337A (en) * 1962-12-14 1966-05-04 Isora Illuminating Ceilings Lt Improvements in or relating to ceilings or walls
FR2095463A5 (en) * 1970-12-23 1972-02-11 Modern Villa Agencement
DE2244295A1 (en) * 1972-09-09 1974-03-28 Freudenberg Carl Fa SOUND-ABSORBING CEILING CLADDING
FR2329817A1 (en) * 1975-10-27 1977-05-27 Chenel Guy Suspended false ceiling with draught board design - has thin strips of material hung vertically with frame to give free air circulation
DE3024110A1 (en) * 1980-06-27 1982-01-21 Bäder Leuchten GmbH, 7012 Fellbach Stretched textile type ceiling cladding cassette - has stretcher bars sliding parallel to stretcher frame shank sides
FR2525961A1 (en) * 1982-04-30 1983-11-04 Aarka Laminated plastics panels supported by peripheral springs or frames - to allow relief of dimensional stresses without facial constraints
WO1990012934A1 (en) * 1989-04-26 1990-11-01 Ahlström Eristeet Oy Ceiling panel and method of manufacture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998029683A1 (en) * 1996-12-26 1998-07-09 Heiko Hinrichs Lighting system for indoor use
WO2001090512A1 (en) 2000-05-25 2001-11-29 Koch Membranen Gmbh & Co. Kg Kunststofftechnologie Device for the surface layout of rooms
EP2410236A1 (en) * 2010-07-21 2012-01-25 Bouygues Immobilier Ceiling luminaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29504558U1 (en) 1996-07-18
EP0732460B1 (en) 1999-06-09
DE59602137D1 (en) 1999-07-15
ATE181125T1 (en) 1999-06-15

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