EP0687041B1 - Système de raccordement électrique déconnectable pour ensemble mobile - Google Patents
Système de raccordement électrique déconnectable pour ensemble mobile Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0687041B1 EP0687041B1 EP95401330A EP95401330A EP0687041B1 EP 0687041 B1 EP0687041 B1 EP 0687041B1 EP 95401330 A EP95401330 A EP 95401330A EP 95401330 A EP95401330 A EP 95401330A EP 0687041 B1 EP0687041 B1 EP 0687041B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- upstream
- unit
- assembly
- carriage
- downstream
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001338 liquidmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 6
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 18
- 241001080024 Telles Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009418 renovation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R43/00—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
- H01R43/26—Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the production of a disconnectable electrical connection between two parts of the same installation.
- This invention finds application in the event that one of the parts to be connected, which is typically fixed but may have some mobility and which will be called hereinafter “mobile assembly”, performs, during the operation of the installation, limited displacements compared to the other, which is typically fixed but may have some mobility and which will be called hereinafter “fixed set” or “set upstream ".
- Such displacements are typically alternative and will be called hereafter “functional displacements”.
- In this electrical connection is established before each period and it must be maintained during this period despite functional displacements. She permits for example to electrically power the mobile assembly to from the fixed set.
- the disconnectable electrical connection of an assembly mobile to a fixed assembly can be achieved by the cooperation of two complementary connection blocks one consisting of male plugs the other of female plugs.
- two complementary connection blocks one consisting of male plugs the other of female plugs.
- two such blocks connected so permanent to the fixed assembly and to the mobile assembly will respectively designated below as being an “upstream block” and a “downstream block”.
- a first known connection system is used fluently.
- the downstream block is fixed during the operation of the installation and it is connected to electrical terminals of the mobile assembly by conductors flexible or at least deformable whose deformations allow functional movement. This can be summary by stating that the downstream block is connected by conductors with functional deformations.
- the two ends of each of the conductors that make its permanent connection to fixed set terminals are fixed one with respect to the other so that these conductors are, if not rigid, less free from deformations imposed by displacements functional.
- the mobile assembly In certain situations encountered in manufacturing industries the mobile assembly must be able be disconnected and transported remotely between two periods of operation, for example to be replaced by a equivalent new set, or to be reinstalled after maintenance operations such as repair or renovation.
- the amplitude of the displacements necessary for such replacement or maintenance operations is much larger than displacement functional.
- the object of the present invention is in particular to achieve in a simple way a connection system disconnectable better suited to such situations.
- the outward and return journeys of the carriage and the operation of the hooking members are controlled from the upstream assembly.
- this invention has the particular advantage that, during disconnection, transport and reconnection, no intervention is to be carried out on the electrical network of the whole mobile.
- FIG. 1 represents a view of a system according to the invention, an electrical connection being established by this system.
- Figure 2 shows a view of this system during of a first phase of an operation undertaken for delete this connection.
- Figure 3 shows a view of this system when this connection has been deleted.
- Figure 4 shows a horizontal sectional view of a continuous casting mold of steel, this ingot mold capable of constituting the mobile assembly of the system of the preceding figures.
- a carriage K is able to carry the upstream block GA for alternately transfer it, on command, between a front position making said connection and a position rear remote from GB downstream block.
- This cart is suitable on the other hand to separate on command from this upstream block placed in this front position.
- said deformable conductors CA connect this upstream block GA to the fixed set EA whereas, in known systems, it connects the downstream block to the mobile assembly.
- the upstream block GA is for example made up of files females such as FA1 connected by conductors flexible to the electrical terminals of the fixed assembly EA. These conductors are collected in a flexible AC cable. These terminals are those of a BA power supply group.
- the GB downstream block then consists of male plugs such as FB1. These plugs are connected by a cable rigid CB to electrical components belonging to supply to the EB mobile assembly.
- the cards of at least one of the two blocks are mounted floating and insertion guides mutually complementary such as 2 and 3 (see Figure 3) are conventionally arranged to compensate possible inaccuracies in positioning.
- the separation of the two connection blocks allows the mobile assembly to carry out more extra-functional trips that the functional movements authorized by the cables flexible.
- the carriage K performs outward and return journeys on a fixed transfer route W (see Figure 3).
- This path is defined for example by hollow guides 6 which guide rods 10 fixed to it cart.
- the carriage K carries the upstream block GA sometimes during a forward movement PA-PB to bring it to its position before PB sometimes during a PB-PA return trip to bring it to its rear position PA away from the downstream block GB (see figure 3).
- the system further includes hooking members rear and front LA and LB so that the upstream block GA which has been placed in its position before PB when moving go from carriage K to make said connection remains linked during the consecutive return movement of the trolley either at GB downstream block to maintain this electrical connection either to this carriage to remove this connection which achieves a disconnection.
- the functional displacements D cause alternating displacements of the upstream block GA on a path linear W which is typically from 1 to 15 mm.
- the transfer path W then follows this linear path.
- This arrangement has the advantage following: when the functional displacements have been stopped and left the upstream block in a position non-predetermined stop, it suffices that the displacement go from carriage K is long enough for the carriage reaches this block regardless of the stop position of the last.
- the functional displacements are typically formed by an alternating rectilinear translation.
- the LB front hooks are driven by an actuator VB to hook the upstream block GA to the block downstream GB and to get it. They are preferably carried by the upstream block.
- the rear hooking members LA are driven by a VA actuator to hang the upstream block to the carriage and to unhook it. They're from preferably carried by the K cart.
- Functional displacement D and transfer path W guiding the carriage K are for example vertical, the position before PB of the upstream block GA being above its position rear PA.
- the fixed set EA further carries a movable protective cover 12 and a actuator 14 for bringing this cover above the block upstream GA and thus protect the latter when it is in its rear position PA.
- this actuator discards this cover of the path of this block and of the carriage K during carriage movements.
- This protective cover can also be placed manually on the GA upstream block.
- Connection plugs such as FA1 and FB1 are typically adapted to the passage of electrical currents greater than 400A, for example 1000A.
- the system according to the invention advantageously finds application in a continuous casting installation vertical of a metal such as steel when the whole mobile EB is an oscillating ingot mold.
- Said functional displacements D are then constituted by a vertical oscillation which is imposed on this mold to avoid adhesion of the metal 16 to the cooled wall 18 of this mold.
- This cooled wall causes a surface solidification of a liquid metal net crossing the mold under the effect of gravity. She is cooled by a circulation of water 20 between it and a outer wall 22. Extrafunctional displacements more of this mobile assembly are linked to the removal of a used ingot mold and the installation of a replacement.
- the ingot mold includes inductors such as 24 and 26 constituting said electrical members to be supplied and ensuring electromagnetic stirring inside the metal thread 16 passing through this ingot mold.
- All fixed EA is a fixed frame of this installation. Terminals of this fixed set are those of a group BA power supply supplying these inductors by via the two so-called GA and GB connection blocks.
- the mobile assembly could however also be by example consisting of a vibrating part of a conveyor shaking if this vibrating part were to wear electric power components such as a motor causing an eccentric mass to maintain the shaking.
- the present invention allows easy and remote control and quickly perform connection operations and electrical disconnection on circuits suitable for driving significant intensities, all without any intervention manual on electrical components.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing Of Electrical Connectors (AREA)
- Accessory Devices And Overall Control Thereof (AREA)
- Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
- Fittings On The Vehicle Exterior For Carrying Loads, And Devices For Holding Or Mounting Articles (AREA)
- Electrophotography Configuration And Component (AREA)
- Current-Collector Devices For Electrically Propelled Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9407133A FR2721148B1 (fr) | 1994-06-10 | 1994-06-10 | Système de raccordement électrique déconnectable pour ensemble mobile. |
FR9407133 | 1994-06-10 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0687041A1 EP0687041A1 (fr) | 1995-12-13 |
EP0687041B1 true EP0687041B1 (fr) | 1998-08-26 |
Family
ID=9464094
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95401330A Expired - Lifetime EP0687041B1 (fr) | 1994-06-10 | 1995-06-08 | Système de raccordement électrique déconnectable pour ensemble mobile |
Country Status (12)
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB9820731D0 (en) * | 1998-09-24 | 1998-11-18 | Delphi Automotive Systems Gmbh | Battery disconnection system |
US6580283B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 | 2003-06-17 | Aehr Test Systems | Wafer level burn-in and test methods |
US6340895B1 (en) | 1999-07-14 | 2002-01-22 | Aehr Test Systems, Inc. | Wafer-level burn-in and test cartridge |
US6413113B2 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2002-07-02 | Aehr Test Systems | Kinematic coupling |
US6562636B1 (en) * | 1999-07-14 | 2003-05-13 | Aehr Test Systems | Wafer level burn-in and electrical test system and method |
US7004043B2 (en) * | 2000-04-04 | 2006-02-28 | Videolarm, Inc. | Elevated support pole with automatic electrical connection and disconnection |
DE102006015363B4 (de) * | 2006-04-03 | 2009-04-16 | Multitest Elektronische Systeme Gmbh | Testvorrichtung zum Testen von elektronischen Bauelementen |
US20080164004A1 (en) * | 2007-01-08 | 2008-07-10 | Anastasia Kolesnichenko | Method and system of electromagnetic stirring for continuous casting of medium and high carbon steels |
US8403302B2 (en) * | 2008-09-04 | 2013-03-26 | Videolarm, Inc. | Elevated support system |
KR101271229B1 (ko) * | 2011-11-16 | 2013-06-07 | 청원금속 주식회사 | 가동조립체용 분리가능 전기연결시스템 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4508404A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1985-04-02 | Ball Corporation | Remote connect and disconnect assembly with energy isolation |
US4468858A (en) * | 1982-05-18 | 1984-09-04 | Hughes Aircraft Company | Tool for separating mated connectors |
FR2613647B1 (fr) * | 1987-04-13 | 1990-11-16 | Alsthom | Dispositif de brassage electromagnetique de metal liquide pour ligne de coulee continue |
FR2678440A1 (fr) * | 1991-06-25 | 1992-12-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Dispositif pour la mise en place et le verrouillage par telemanipulateur d'une fiche de connecteur sur son embase. |
-
1994
- 1994-06-10 FR FR9407133A patent/FR2721148B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1995
- 1995-06-08 CA CA002168948A patent/CA2168948C/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1995-06-08 KR KR1019960700669A patent/KR100336959B1/ko not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 AT AT95401330T patent/ATE170340T1/de active
- 1995-06-08 EP EP95401330A patent/EP0687041B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 WO PCT/FR1995/000749 patent/WO1995034925A1/fr active Application Filing
- 1995-06-08 ES ES95401330T patent/ES2123220T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 US US08/592,347 patent/US5743324A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 JP JP8501719A patent/JP2798506B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 CN CN95190540A patent/CN1047476C/zh not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-06-08 DE DE69504247T patent/DE69504247T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-08-10 TW TW084108410A patent/TW273643B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2798506B2 (ja) | 1998-09-17 |
CA2168948A1 (fr) | 1995-12-21 |
DE69504247D1 (de) | 1998-10-01 |
ATE170340T1 (de) | 1998-09-15 |
CN1129493A (zh) | 1996-08-21 |
FR2721148B1 (fr) | 1996-08-02 |
CA2168948C (fr) | 2004-01-06 |
ES2123220T3 (es) | 1999-01-01 |
KR960704377A (ko) | 1996-08-31 |
WO1995034925A1 (fr) | 1995-12-21 |
CN1047476C (zh) | 1999-12-15 |
KR100336959B1 (ko) | 2002-11-13 |
US5743324A (en) | 1998-04-28 |
TW273643B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1996-04-01 |
DE69504247T2 (de) | 1999-04-22 |
JPH09500233A (ja) | 1997-01-07 |
FR2721148A1 (fr) | 1995-12-15 |
EP0687041A1 (fr) | 1995-12-13 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0687041B1 (fr) | Système de raccordement électrique déconnectable pour ensemble mobile | |
EP1538080A1 (fr) | Dispositiv d'accrochage d'un turbopropulseur sous une voilure d'aeronef | |
EP3015368A1 (fr) | Dispositif de fixation d'un moteur d'aéronef, et aéronef correspondant | |
EP1868020B1 (fr) | Procédé et dispositif d'installation de cables et gaines dans une canalisation non visitable | |
EP2839982B1 (fr) | Pantographe pour véhicule ferroviaire comportant des moyens de dégivrage et procédé de dégivrage d'un pantographe | |
EP1028084B1 (fr) | Dispositif de levage pour le remplaçement des anodes dans les cuves d'électrolyse pour la production d'aluminium | |
EP0660479A1 (fr) | Câble monophase à isolation gazeuse pour le transport d'électricité | |
FR2474378A1 (fr) | Pince pour anode de cellule d'electrolyse, outil d'actionnement de la pince et procede d'utilisation de l'outil | |
EP3409560A1 (fr) | Véhicule ferroviaire comportant un réseau de distribution d'électricité optimisé | |
EP3703091B1 (fr) | Dispositif de commutation électrique pour véhicule ferroviaire et véhicule ferroviaire comportant un tel dispositif | |
EP1101726B1 (fr) | Unité de levage et de manutention de charges au sein d'une installation de production d'aluminium | |
FR2891254A1 (fr) | Ensemble moteur pour aeronef | |
WO2009153429A1 (fr) | Bras manipulateur ayant une extremite amovible incorporant des moteurs | |
EP0055955A1 (fr) | Téléférique bicâble | |
EP2585624B1 (fr) | Dispositif permettant d'extraire des cales de court-circuitage lors de la mise en circuit d'une cellule d'electrolyse pour la production d'aluminium | |
FR3069202A1 (fr) | Dispositif de suspension d'un profile aerien de contact electrique au-dessus d'une voie de circulation d'un vehicule ferroviaire | |
FR2706794A1 (en) | Casting gutter (spout, launder) for producing metallic objects, particularly cast-iron pipes | |
EP0524866A1 (fr) | Installation électrolytique, notamment pour peindre une caisse de véhicule automobile par cataphorèse | |
EP0666324B1 (fr) | Dispositif pour l'accouplement d'un chariot métallurgique à une conduite flexible | |
EP4410587A1 (fr) | Dispositif de protection anti-givre d'une bande d'usure d'un pantographe d'un vehicule ferroviaire | |
CN214022411U (zh) | 一种管道工程用管道表面处理设备 | |
EP3235678B1 (fr) | Système dissipatif de chaleur amelioré d'un fil de contact conducteur de caténaire et portion de caténaire associée | |
FR3006636A1 (fr) | Systeme dissipatif de chaleur d'un fil de contact conducteur de catenaire et portion de catenaire associee | |
EP2551149B1 (fr) | Système d'alimentation destiné à former un circuit électrique d'alimentation d'un véhicule de traction, installation et ensemble ferroviaire comprenant un tel système d'alimentation | |
EP3084331A1 (fr) | Chariot et machine pour l'exploitation d'un four dans une installation de cuisson d'anodes |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19960520 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19961004 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 170340 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19980915 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69504247 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19981001 |
|
GBT | Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977) |
Effective date: 19981104 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2123220 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: GB Ref legal event code: IF02 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 20120622 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: NL Payment date: 20120626 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 20120621 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 20120622 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: FR Payment date: 20120705 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 20120621 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 20120627 Year of fee payment: 18 Ref country code: IT Payment date: 20120628 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 20120613 Year of fee payment: 18 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: *ROTELEC Effective date: 20130630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: NL Ref legal event code: V1 Effective date: 20140101 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130609 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: SE Ref legal event code: EUG |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: AT Ref legal event code: MM01 Ref document number: 170340 Country of ref document: AT Kind code of ref document: T Effective date: 20130608 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20130608 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST Effective date: 20140228 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130630 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: DE Ref legal event code: R119 Ref document number: 69504247 Country of ref document: DE Effective date: 20140101 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130608 Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140101 Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20140101 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130701 Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130608 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130608 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20140708 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20130609 |