EP0647992B1 - Anschlussleiste für Leitungsdrähte gleicher Polarität - Google Patents

Anschlussleiste für Leitungsdrähte gleicher Polarität Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0647992B1
EP0647992B1 EP94402035A EP94402035A EP0647992B1 EP 0647992 B1 EP0647992 B1 EP 0647992B1 EP 94402035 A EP94402035 A EP 94402035A EP 94402035 A EP94402035 A EP 94402035A EP 0647992 B1 EP0647992 B1 EP 0647992B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cradle
slots
jamb
terminal strip
clamp
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP94402035A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0647992A1 (de
Inventor
Fabrice Audeval
Patrice Carlot
Laurent Beloin
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alcatel Lucent SAS
Original Assignee
Alcatel CIT SA
Alcatel SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of EP0647992A1 publication Critical patent/EP0647992A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0647992B1 publication Critical patent/EP0647992B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/2483—Terminal blocks specially adapted for ground connection
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/48—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a spring, clip, or other resilient member
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/58—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation characterised by the form or material of the contacting members
    • H01R4/64—Connections between or with conductive parts having primarily a non-electric function, e.g. frame, casing, rail

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a strip of connection of conductive wires with the same polarity.
  • the bar is in particular intended to perform the grounding of the connection jumper screen wire and patching telephone lines from a cable. She is mounts on line connection blocks or strips by telephone at the garters, near the edge opposite of each block or strip, on which a set of garters.
  • a such bar is constituted by a simple bar metallic, pierced with a series of holes and fixed along this or each of these opposite edges of the block or the strip.
  • a clamping screw received in each hole of the bar secures the screen wire and its connection at the bar.
  • This bar is itself connected to a earth collector which is in contact with the chassis or the metal rail, carrying a set of blocks or crimps and grounded.
  • the present invention aims to facilitate the mode connection time and reduce the connection time of a set of conductors with the same polarity and avoid possible deterioration of these wires during several disconnections and connections.
  • a wire connection strip conductors with the same polarity comprising on the one hand an elongated cradle, having a longitudinal jamb, a sole, and a series of slots, said slots being formed along said jamb, open opposite said sole and affected the positioning of said individual conducting wires in each of them, and on the other hand a longitudinal clamp of clamping, hinged mounting on one end of said jamb around a retaining finger passing through said jamb and intended to style, in the so-called closed position, said leg and said conducting wires positioned in the slots, in which at least one of the elements defined by said cradle and said clamp is metallic and brought to said polarity.
  • the bar comprises a cradle 1 or base, of elongated shape, provided a series of slots 2 for positioning the wires conductors in each of them, and a clamp 3 elastic covering the cradle and more particularly its slots. At least one of these two elements 1 and 3 is metallic, but preferably clamp 3 is alone metal and plastic cradle.
  • the bar includes, in addition, a metal tab 4, ensuring that it is placed desired polarity, especially ground or earth.
  • the cradle 1 also allows the fixing of the strip on equipment, such as a block or strip connection of telephone lines and garters.
  • It has a seat sole 5 and a leg transverse 6 carrying the slots 2.
  • it is L-shaped, with the sole 5 little protruding on one side along the jamb 6, and comprises, on the other side of the jamb, two almost 7 fixing lugs terminal and largely protruding, belonging as such as the sole.
  • it may be of section in T overturned with the protruding fixing lugs on the sole, for easy attachment. Screws 8, received in a hole 9 of each of the fixing lugs, ensure fixing the bar.
  • the series of slots 2 in the leg 6 is said opposite the sole.
  • This leg 6 is of straight section rectangular and is full.
  • the slots 2 are, in this realization, carried out on either side of one of the two edges 11 opposite the sole. These edges are truncated by a chamfer on the bias or are rounded.
  • slots are thus open on the so-called face upper part of the jamb and on one of its faces longitudinal. They end at mid-width substantially of each of these two faces. They are preferably located on the same side as the fixing lugs when these are only on one side of the jamb. These slots have their opening 12, on the relevant faces of the jamb, which is flared by an internal chamfer.
  • the clamp 3 is of inverted U section, the 13 arms are slightly elastic and tighten noticeably towards each other as they move away from the base 14 of this clamp. Edges terminals 13A of the branches are folded outwards from the U by folding.
  • This clamp 3 is mounted articulated on the jamb to one end of it, around a finger hinge and retainer 15 passing through the jamb. She present on its terminal part opposite this finger, two gripping flaps 16, formed by incomplete cutting of the branches of the pliers and decentring bringing the flaps in the plan of the base 14, on either side of this base.
  • the grounding tab 4 is a flat rod one of the terminal portions of which is double folded in one direction then the other, defining a first portion almost terminal 17, folded at a right angle substantially on the rod, then a second terminal portion 18 also substantially at right angles to the previous one. His other terminal portion has its arched end and forms a terminal contact wiper 4A on a mass collector or a part brought to a given polarity.
  • This tab 4 is mounted under the terminal part of the cradle 1, which is opposite to that receiving the finger of retention and articulation 15 of the clamp 3. Its almost portion terminal 17 is attached under the mounting lug 7 corresponding and fits under this tab in a groove 7A provided for this purpose. It has a hole 19 coming opposite the hole 9 of lug, for the fixing of the tongue to the cradle by the screw 8 fixing the bar.
  • the terminal portion 18 crosses the sole 5 split for this purpose and partially embedded in the face longitudinal of the leg 6, opposite this leg 7 and grooved for this purpose.
  • the tongue is thus secured to one of the ends of the bar from which it projects so important below the mounting bracket.
  • the clamp 3 is connected to the terminal portion 18 by contact elastic pressure of the clamp which covers it, when the clamp is closed on the cradle.
  • the cradle comprises also a series of holes 20, along its axis longitudinal.
  • This series of holes corresponds to the series of slots 2.
  • Each hole opens into one of the slots, at level of that of its ends located at mid width of the upper side of cradle.
  • These holes 20 are not opening out opposite their opening in the slots individual.
  • Figure 2 clearly shows one of the holes 20 opening at the level of the internal chamfer 12 for opening of the slot on the upper face, this chamfer surrounding the end of the hole and making the end of the slot rounded, as shown in figure 1.
  • This figure 2 also clearly shows the groove 7A of the mounting lug, the slot 5A in the sole 5 and the groove 6A in the longitudinal face free of slots 2, intended for the installation of the quasi-terminal portions and terminal of the aforementioned grounding tab.
  • the groove 6A is slightly less deeper than groove 7A, to leave the portion slightly protruding tongue on the face longitudinal, for better contact with the clamp, while the almost terminal portion of the tongue fully fits into groove 7A.
  • Figure 3 shows the placement of a wire conductor 25 in the strip and its grounding by the clamp 3 and the tongue 4.
  • This conducting wire 25 is bare.
  • Her end portion is threaded through hole 20, until it stops its tip against the bottom of the hole. It is then folded against the jamb 6 when the clamp is folded over the jamb.
  • All the wires such as 25 to be connected to earth is positioned in the series of holes 20 and the series of slots 2.
  • the earth connection of these wires is ensured, simultaneously for all the wires, by closing the articulated clamp 3, thus coming to cover the cradle, the wires positioned in the slots and the terminal portion 18 of the tab 4.
  • the closed clamp clamps and maintains the different wires in place and traps their ends in the holes 20.
  • the wires come out of the bar along the corresponding edge 13A of the clamp 3.
  • Each wire can be disconnected from the strip, separately from the other wires, after opening the clamp around its axis of articulation 15 ( Figure 1). During this opening of the clamp, the wires remain in place on the leg 6, it is then enough to pull on the wire to disconnect and release it, then close the clamp to again ensure the bonding to ground of the other wires.
  • Figures 4 and 5 on the one hand and Figures 6 and 7 on the other hand illustrate two alternative embodiments of the bar, whose differences relative to the realization preferred according to Figures 1 to 3 are specified below.
  • the bar according to FIGS. 4 and 5 comprises also a cradle or base noted 41 and a clamp tightening noted 43 articulated on the cradle around the finger 55.
  • the cradle is in this metallic variant.
  • the cradle 41 is of L-shaped cross section, one of the legs constitutes the sole marked 45 and the other leg noted 46 has a series of slots 42 passing through it right through, which are open along its terminal edge by presenting an internal chamfer of opening 52. It has two fixing lugs 47 which project from the quasi-terminal parts of the sole, are defined between cuts in the initially wider sole and each have a screw fixing hole 49.
  • the clamp 43 is preferably also metallic. It is of inverted U section, like the clamp of the Figure 1 with its slightly re-entrant branches 53 and elastic and their edges 53A slightly folded towards outside. It also has its two branches 53 indented as illustrated in 53B between each set of slots it comes to style in the closed position, to allow better tightening of the clamp segments. Its gripping flaps 56 for its actuation in closing or opening result from the more complete cutting of its branches, level of the two opposite notches of its end not articulated.
  • the bar according to Figures 6 and 7 includes also a cradle or base 61 and a collet 63 which is hinged on one end of the cradle around a retaining and articulation finger 75.
  • the cradle 61 is metallic. It is straight section in inverted U and rounded base, of which the base and the two branches define a double jamb with a series of slots 62. These slots extend over the width of its base and on both sides substantially up to mid height or a little less of its two branches.
  • One of the branches which the one visible along in figure 6, is provided initially higher than the other and presents notches to define there two legs of quasi-terminal fixings 67, which are folded over the outside of this indented branch and each have a hole 69 receiving a fixing screw.
  • the longitudinal edge 65A of the other branch and the middle part 65B of the bottom of the notch between the legs 67 directly define the sole of the cradle, the legs being in the plane of this sole and contributing to a stable base.
  • the slots 62 are not made completely transverse to the cradle, but are at an angle on its base and branches.
  • the clamp 63 is preferably metallic. She is analogous to that of the embodiments described above, that is to say of inverted U section, the branches 73 of which are slightly tucked in and elastic and have their edges longitudinal 73A slightly folded outwards.
  • This clip also has its notched branches, as well as illustrated in 73B between each set of slots it comes style in the closed position on the cradle. She has shutters 76 for gripping, for its actuation during opening and closure, on its substantially terminal part opposite from its articulation to the cradle.
  • the clamp may be made of plastic.
  • the clamp is metallic and the cradle is plastic and receives a tongue metallic similar to that of Figure 1.
  • one of the terminal parts suitably folded of such a tab is attached and maintained against the cradle, at the end of the set of slots on its part opposite the articulation finger, which can be made slightly longer for this purpose to receive against it this tab outside an area provided a set of slots.
  • the wire positioning slots on the cradle are perpendicular to the edge of the jamb or can be made at an angle on it, so as to favor holding the conductive wires in place when the pliers.
  • the collet has only one gripping flap protruding from the end of its base, opposite the finger retainer, or two projecting flaps on the ends of its two branches.
  • Connecting a set of wires to the strip according to the present invention is quick to produce and undo, this without any special tool and even without a screwdriver. It allows obtaining a very good electrical contact of all the wires with the same polarity. It avoids deterioration of one and / or the other of the wires during several connections and disconnections to the bar.

Landscapes

  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Suspension Of Electric Lines Or Cables (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Anschlussleiste für Leitungsdrähte gleicher Polarität, die einerseits eine längliche Halterung (1, 41, 61), die einen längs verlaufenden Sockel (6, 46, 66), eine Grundplattensohle (5, 45, 65A, 65B) und eine Reihe von Schlitzen (2, 42, 62) aufweist, wobei die Schlitze entlang des Sockels ausgeführt, entgegengesetzt der Sohle offen und für die Positionierung der einzelnen Leitungsdrähte (25) in jedem von ihnen bestimmt sind, und andererseits eine in Längsrichtung verlaufende Klammer (3, 43, 63) aufweist, die an einem der Enden des Sockels um einen durch den Sockel hindurchgehenden Haltezapfen (15, 55, 75) gelenkig angebracht und dazu bestimmt ist, in geschlossen genannter Position den Sockel und die in den Schlitzen angeordneten Leitungsdrähte zu bedecken, bei der wenigstens eines der durch die Halterung und die Klammer definierten Elemente aus Metall ist und auf der Polarität gehalten wird.
  2. Leiste nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (1, 41) einen Querschnitt in Form eines L hat, das den Sockel (6, 46) und die Sohle (5, 45) definiert.
  3. Leiste nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Sockel (6) einen vollen und im wesentlichen rechteckigen Querschnitt und Flächen hat, die für eine von ihnen, die der Sohle entgegensetzt ist, obere und für zwei andere in Längsrichtung verlaufend genannt werden, in welchen sich die Schlitze (2) im wesentlichen zur Mitte der Breite der oberen Fläche und der einen der in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Flächen beiderseits einer Kante zwischen ihnen erstrecken, sich aber nicht auf der anderen der in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Flächen erstrecken.
  4. Leiste nach Anspruch 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass diejenige der in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Flächen des Sockels, in welcher sich die Schlitze (2) erstrecken, zur Sohle entgegengesetzt ist.
  5. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 3 und 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (1) außerdem eine Reihe von im wesentlichen gemäß einer in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Mittelebene des Sockels (6) ausgerichteten, zur oberen Fläche offenen Löchern (20) in Höhe des entsprechenden Endes der einzelnen, aber entgegengesetzt ihrer Öffnung nicht einmündenden Schlitze aufweist.
  6. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 3 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze (2, 42) eine endseitige Innenfase (12, 52) entlang der Ränder im Hinblick auf jeden von ihnen aufweisen.
  7. Leiste nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze (42), die beiderseits durch den Sockel (45) hindurchgehen, eine Öffnung an einem in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Rand, oberer genannt, des Sockels haben, aber nicht entgegensetzt der Öffnung einmünden.
  8. Leiste nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (61) einen Querschnitt in Form eines umgekehrten U mit einer gerundeten Basis und zwei Zweigen ist, die zusammen den Sockel bilden, und dass die Schlitze durch die Basis der Halterung hindurch ausgeführt sind und sich beiderseits im wesentlichen zur Mitte der Höhe der Zweige des U erstrecken.
  9. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 7 und 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Schlitze (62) in zueinander parallelen Ebenen und im Verhältnis zur Ebene des Querschnitts der Halterung (61) schräg angeordnet sind.
  10. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klammer (3, 43, 63) einen Querschnitt mit im wesentlichen der Form eines umgekehrten U mit einer Basis und zwei in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Zweigen (13, 53, 73) hat, die zurückspringen und elastisch und an entgegengesetzten, in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Rändern (13A, 53A, 73A) nach außen umgebogen sind.
  11. Leiste nach Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Klammer (13, 43, 63) wenigstens eine am dem Halte- und Gelenkzapfen an der Halterung entgegengesetzten Endabschnitt der Basis der Klammer vorstehende Griffklappe (16, 66, 76) aufweist.
  12. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 10 und 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Zweige der Klammer (43, 63) einander gegenüber und im Hinblick auf Abstände zwischen den Schlitzen oder aufeinanderfolgenden Gruppen von Schlitzen (2, 42, 62) ausgeschnitten sind.
  13. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung und die Klammer alle beide aus Metall sind.
  14. Leiste nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 12, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Halterung (1) aus Kunststoff und die Klammer (3) aus Metall ist und dass sie außerdem einen Metallfortsatz (4) aufweist, um die Leitungsdrähte (25) auf die Polarität zu bringen, der einen ersten Endabschnitt (17, 18) hat, der an der Halterung befestigt und durch die Klammer (3) in geschlossener Position über der Halterung und den Leiterdrähten in den Schlitzen bedeckt ist.
  15. Leiste nach Anspruch 14, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sie außerdem Befestigungsansätze (7, 47, 67) aufweist, die an der Halterung vorstehen und sich in der Ebene der Sohle (5, 45, 65) befinden, und dass der Fortsatz (4) durch seinen ersten Endabschnitt (17, 18) an der Halterung befestigt ist, der einerseits in einem der Befestigungsansätze (7), der zu diesem Zweck gerillt ist, aufgenommen und andererseits teilweise in dem Sockel (6), der zu diesem Zweck ebenfalls gerillt ist, eingeschlossen ist.
EP94402035A 1993-09-17 1994-09-13 Anschlussleiste für Leitungsdrähte gleicher Polarität Expired - Lifetime EP0647992B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9311116 1993-09-17
FR9311116A FR2710196B1 (fr) 1993-09-17 1993-09-17 Barrette de raccordement de fils conducteurs à une même polarité.

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0647992A1 EP0647992A1 (de) 1995-04-12
EP0647992B1 true EP0647992B1 (de) 1999-01-27

Family

ID=9450987

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP94402035A Expired - Lifetime EP0647992B1 (de) 1993-09-17 1994-09-13 Anschlussleiste für Leitungsdrähte gleicher Polarität

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0647992B1 (de)
AU (1) AU7155294A (de)
DE (1) DE69416232D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2710196B1 (de)
NZ (1) NZ264344A (de)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0476590A1 (de) * 1990-09-17 1992-03-25 Alcatel Cable Interface Anschlussleiste für hoch zuverlässige Verkabelung

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL6919228A (de) * 1969-12-22 1971-06-24
GB2242576A (en) * 1990-03-28 1991-10-02 William Arthur Horace Spencer Electrical plugs

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0476590A1 (de) * 1990-09-17 1992-03-25 Alcatel Cable Interface Anschlussleiste für hoch zuverlässige Verkabelung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0647992A1 (de) 1995-04-12
NZ264344A (en) 1996-11-26
FR2710196B1 (fr) 1995-10-20
DE69416232D1 (de) 1999-03-11
FR2710196A1 (fr) 1995-03-24
AU7155294A (en) 1995-03-30

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