EP0605068B1 - Support for frames closing an opening - Google Patents

Support for frames closing an opening Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0605068B1
EP0605068B1 EP93250277A EP93250277A EP0605068B1 EP 0605068 B1 EP0605068 B1 EP 0605068B1 EP 93250277 A EP93250277 A EP 93250277A EP 93250277 A EP93250277 A EP 93250277A EP 0605068 B1 EP0605068 B1 EP 0605068B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
fact
frame retainer
retainer according
openings
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP93250277A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0605068A1 (en
Inventor
Hans Dieter Richter
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0605068A1 publication Critical patent/EP0605068A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0605068B1 publication Critical patent/EP0605068B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/30Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against mechanical damage or dirt, e.g. guard covers of stairs
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/241Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction for temporarily closing door or window openings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G21/00Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
    • E04G21/24Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction
    • E04G21/28Safety or protective measures preventing damage to building parts or finishing work during construction against unfavourable weather influence
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/92Doors or windows extensible when set in position
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
    • E06B5/02Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for out-buildings or cellars; Other simple closures not designed to be close-fitting
    • E06B5/025Provisional closures, e.g. temporary security doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/02Shutters, movable grilles, or other safety closing devices, e.g. against burglary

Definitions

  • the frame bracket consists of four outer and four inner straight frame legs, which are connected to each other at the corners with rounded corner connections. Spacers are cast into the corner connections as a fixing point to the outside.
  • Such a frame holder is known from DE-U-8709683.
  • the invention aims with the features of claim 1 to facilitate handling.
  • the locking part consists in particular of a holder in a U-shape with a lever as a lock, which is fastened by a rivet.
  • a lever as a lock
  • a frame bracket is fitted into the opening to be closed (after loosening the locking lever).
  • Covering material e.g. film, fabric
  • the frame covered in this way is pressed into the opening until the holder is firmly seated in the existing opening in such a way that the corner pins clamp into the existing corner / wall and thus give the structure support by clamping the frame.
  • the four locking levers attached to the frame rods are flipped over and thus fixed.
  • the cover that is lapped forward around the frame rods is attached, e.g. by clamping by pressing on the fitting clamps.
  • the frame holder presented eliminates the often necessary renewal of the cover, e.g. by storm / non-adhesive tapes.
  • the previous destruction of the cover by attempts to open the window by the tenant no longer occurs, since with this device a ventilation distance of 0.3 to 0.7 cm around the window through the corner pins cast into the corner connections of the frame - the above distance from the opening reveal adjust - is achieved.
  • This frame holder now allows a clean and structural protection of windows, doors, etc. It can always be used in the long term.
  • the handling is simple and time-saving in contrast to the previously complicated and time-consuming designs.
  • This frame bracket can also be used as a room divider for apartment renovations.
  • a hinged frame connected to an additional telescopic rod serves as a door for the craftsmen to pass through, which is inserted into the room divider to fit.
  • the door is covered with cover material, analogous to the opening protection listed above (window / door).
  • a step can be placed seamlessly on the square rod, which approaches the floor level on both sides in an inclined plane and ensures stability and safety through this ramp-like support of the step.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mirrors, Picture Frames, Photograph Stands, And Related Fastening Devices (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
  • Joining Of Corner Units Of Frames Or Wings (AREA)
  • Operating, Guiding And Securing Of Roll- Type Closing Members (AREA)
  • Holding Or Fastening Of Disk On Rotational Shaft (AREA)
  • Special Wing (AREA)

Abstract

The extractable frame securing means, which can be fitted in through all building openings by means of fixing levers, ensures, by means of the covering which is to be fitted, the protection and covering of openings - in particular in the building industry. It stands out from all other prior-art processes due to a considerable saving in time as a result of simple handling, and it thus has the effect of lowering costs. By means of said frame securing means, not only is a large proportion of the costs avoided, but the costs which are due can be calculated more reliably. Moreover, the use and handling of said frame securing means itself does not produce any damage, but is a professional and user-friendly means of protection. The frame securing means - with the cover in place - for closing openings renders superfluous the emergency aids, which have been used hitherto, which themselves, in turn, cause damage (holes/adhesive residues, inter alia) and entail time-consuming and costly repairs. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Rahmenhalterung besteht aus vier äußeren und vier inneren geraden Rahmenschenkeln, die an den Ecken untereinander mit abgerundeten Eckverbindungen verbunden sind. In den Eckverbindungen sind Abstandhalter als Feststellpunkt nach außen eingegossen.The frame bracket consists of four outer and four inner straight frame legs, which are connected to each other at the corners with rounded corner connections. Spacers are cast into the corner connections as a fixing point to the outside.

Eine derartige Rahmenhalterung ist durch DE-U-8709683 bekannt. Die Erfindung bezweckt mit den Merkmalen des Anspruchs 1, die Handhabung zu erleichtern.Such a frame holder is known from DE-U-8709683. The invention aims with the features of claim 1 to facilitate handling.

Der Feststellteil besteht insbesondere aus einer Halterung in U-Form mit einem Hebel als Feststeller,der durch eine Niete befestigt ist. In jeder der vier Führungsrahmenstangen befindet sich eine öffnung für den konischen Teil des Feststellhebels, der beim Herunterdrücken in eine als Gegenlager verwendete, zwischen Führungsstange und Feststellhebel in die öffnung fixiert eingelegte Rundscheibe, eingepresst wird.The locking part consists in particular of a holder in a U-shape with a lever as a lock, which is fastened by a rivet. In each of the four guide frame rods there is an opening for the conical part of the locking lever which, when pressed down, is pressed into a round disk inserted between the guide rod and the locking lever and used as a counter bearing.

Für den Gebrauch wird eine Rahmenhalterung in die zu schließende Öffnung (nach Lösen der Feststellhebel) eingepasst. Abdeckmaterial (z.B. Folie, Stoff) wird hinter die Rahmenhalterung gezogen, so daß sie zwischen öffnung und Vorrichtung abdichtet. Der so bespannte Rahmen wird in die öffnung gedrückt, bis die Halterung in der vorhandenen öffnung derart festsitzt, daß sich die Eckstifte in die vorhandene Ecke/ Wand einklemmen und so der Konstruktion Halt geben, indem sich der Rahmen einspannt. Zur Fixierung der Anpassung werden die vier an den Rahmenstangen angebrachten Feststellhebel umgelegt und somit fixiert. Die nach vorne um die Rahmenstangen umgelappte Abdeckung wird befestigt, z.B. durch Festklemmen mittels Aufdrücken der passgerechten Feststellklammern.For use, a frame bracket is fitted into the opening to be closed (after loosening the locking lever). Covering material (e.g. film, fabric) is pulled behind the frame holder so that it seals between the opening and the device. The frame covered in this way is pressed into the opening until the holder is firmly seated in the existing opening in such a way that the corner pins clamp into the existing corner / wall and thus give the structure support by clamping the frame. To fix the adjustment, the four locking levers attached to the frame rods are flipped over and thus fixed. The cover that is lapped forward around the frame rods is attached, e.g. by clamping by pressing on the fitting clamps.

Handelsübliche Abdeckmaterialen ohne Rahmenhalterung in die Öffnungen (z.B. Fenster / Türen) zu befestigen, war und ist bis heute zeitaufwendig. Die hier vorliegende Rahmenhalterung schützt zeitsparend, Folgeschäden vermeidend und zuverlässig in der Anwendung.Fastening commercially available cover materials into the openings (e.g. windows / doors) without a frame bracket was and still is time-consuming. This frame holder protects time-saving, prevents consequential damage and is reliable in use.

Bei herkömmlichen Methoden werden Nägel, Klebebänder, Heftvorrichtungen u.ä. benutzt, die ihrerseits keinesfalls einen reißsicheren Schutz bieten, sondern zusätzlich die Holz - o.a. - Rahmen beschädigen. Dadurch werden Nachbesserungen, oft sogar mehrfache, notwendig. Auch werden Klebereste / Nägel / Klemmen nicht oder nur teilweise - mit entsprechendem Zeitaufwand - entfernt.Conventional methods use nails, adhesive tapes, staplers and the like. used, which in turn by no means offer tearproof protection, but also the wood - o.a. - Damage the frame. This means that improvements, often even multiple, are necessary. Adhesive residues / nails / clamps are also not removed or only partially - with a corresponding amount of time.

Durch die vorgestellte Rahmenhalterung entfällt die oftmals notwendige Erneuerung der Abdeckung, z.B. durch Sturm/nicht haftende Klebebänder. Auch die bisherige Zerstörung der Abdeckung durch Fensteröffnungsversuche der Mieter tritt nicht mehr auf, da mit dieser Vorrichtung ein Belüftungsabstand von 0,3 bis 0,7 cm rund um das Fenster durch die in die Eckverbindungen des Rahmens eingegossenen Eckstifte - die obigen Abstand von der öffnungsleibung einstellen - erzielt wird.The frame holder presented eliminates the often necessary renewal of the cover, e.g. by storm / non-adhesive tapes. The previous destruction of the cover by attempts to open the window by the tenant no longer occurs, since with this device a ventilation distance of 0.3 to 0.7 cm around the window through the corner pins cast into the corner connections of the frame - the above distance from the opening reveal adjust - is achieved.

Diese Rahmenhalterung erlaubt nun einen sauberen und Bausubstanz schonenden Schutz von Fenstern, Türen u.a.m. Sie ist langfristig immer neu einsetzbar.This frame holder now allows a clean and structural protection of windows, doors, etc. It can always be used in the long term.

Dabei gestaltet sich die Handhabung einfach und zeitsparend im Gegensatz zu den bisher üblichen komplizierten und zeitaufwendigen Konstruktionen.The handling is simple and time-saving in contrast to the previously complicated and time-consuming designs.

Bei Wohnungssanierungen kann diese Rahmenhalterung auch als Raumteiler Anwendung finden. Für den Durchgang der Handwerker dient ein mit Scharnieren versehener Rahmen mit einer zusätzlichen Teleskopstange verbunden, als Tür, die passgerecht in den Raumteiler eingesetzt wird. Die Tür wird mit Abdeckmaterial bespannt, analog dem oben aufgeführten (Fenster/Tür) öffnungsschutz.This frame bracket can also be used as a room divider for apartment renovations. A hinged frame connected to an additional telescopic rod serves as a door for the craftsmen to pass through, which is inserted into the room divider to fit. The door is covered with cover material, analogous to the opening protection listed above (window / door).

Am bodenseitigen Teil der Rahmenhalterung ist auf die Vier-kantstange eine Stufe fugenlos aufsetzbar, die beidseits in einer schrägen Ebene sich dem Bodenniveau annähert und durch diese rampenähnliche Abstützung der Stufe Stabilität und Sicherheit gewährleistet.On the bottom part of the frame bracket, a step can be placed seamlessly on the square rod, which approaches the floor level on both sides in an inclined plane and ensures stability and safety through this ramp-like support of the step.

Für die Vorrichtung einige Anwendungsmöglichkeiten:

  • a) Wetterschutz bis zum Einsetzen neuer Fenster.
  • b) Schutz von öffnungen (Fenster/Türen) während Fassadenrenovierungen.
  • c) Am Neubau, bis Türen und Fenster eingesetzt werden, vor allem bei zu erwartender Schlechtwetterperiode.
  • d) Innen wie außen können alle Fenster schonend und ohne bleibende Schäden vor Verschmutzung geschützt werden. Auch ist die Konstruktion leicht zu entfernen und umzusetzen bei gleicher Öffnungsgröße, so daß z.B. beim Spritzen von Decken- / Wandflächen eine Abdeckung unverändert nacheinander für gleichgroße öffnungen verwendet werden kann. Differenzen können nachgestellt werden!
  • e) Fensteranstricharbeiten erfordern längeres Offenstehen der Flügel. Hierbei kann die bespannte Rahmenhalterung als Schutz bei feuchter Witterung von großem Vorteil sein.
Some possible uses for the device:
  • a) Weather protection until new windows are installed.
  • b) Protection of openings (windows / doors) during facade renovations.
  • c) On new buildings until doors and windows are used, especially when the bad weather is expected.
  • d) Inside and outside, all windows can be gently protected from dirt and without permanent damage. The construction is also easy to remove and implement with the same opening size, so that, for example when spraying ceiling / wall surfaces, a cover can be used unchanged one after the other for openings of the same size. Differences can be adjusted!
  • e) Window painting work requires the sash to be open for a longer period. The covered frame holder can be of great advantage as protection in damp weather.

EINZELTEILEINDIVIDUAL PARTS

  • 01. Führungshohlstange rechteckig01. Hollow guide rod rectangular
  • 02. Innenhohlstange rechteckig02. Inner hollow rod rectangular
  • 03. Eckverbindung (eingegossener Eckstift)03. Corner connection (cast corner pin)
  • 04. Eingegossener Eckstift (Abstandhalter)04. cast-in corner pin (spacer)
  • 05. Feststellhalterung05. Locking bracket
  • 06. Bohrung für Niete06. Hole for rivets
  • 07. Niete07. rivets
  • 08. Feststellhebel (auf - zu)08. locking lever (open - closed)
  • 09. Druckscheibe09. thrust washer
  • 10. Bohrung für Druckscheibe10. Bore for thrust washer
  • 11. Klammer zur Fixierung von Rahmen/Abdeckmaterial11. Clamp for fixing the frame / cover material
  • 12. Raumteilerstufe (mittig)12th room divider level (middle)
  • 13. Rahmenhalterung (ausziehbar nach oben/unten)13. Frame holder (extendable up / down)
  • 14. Raumteiler (ausziehbar nach oben/unten)14. Room divider (extendable up / down)
  • 15. Teleskopstange zur Verstärkung/Stabilisierung15. Telescopic pole for reinforcement / stabilization
  • 16. Verbindungsstück für Teleskopstange16. Connector for telescopic rod
  • 17. Teleskopstange mit Scharnier (Tür)17. Telescopic rod with hinge (door)
  • 18. Teleskopstangentür (ausziehbar in Breite))18. Telescopic rod door (extendable in width))

Claims (6)

  1. A frame retainer for closing openings by means of four frame members which are connected to each other by cast-in, rounded corner joints (3), being characterised by the frame members consisting of four external straight and angular hollow rods (1) as guide rails in which four internal, similarly designed hollow rods (2) are situated to be movable in a telescope fashion and can be arrested in relation to the external hollow rods by means of an arresting part (5, 6, 7, 8, 9) as well as the corner joints (3) each having a pin (4) cast in place as a spacer and fixing point.
  2. A frame retainer according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the arresting part comprises a U-shaped mount (5) with a lever (8) to act a latch which is held by a rivet (7) in hole (6) drilled in a lever mount.
  3. A frame retainer according to claim 2, characterised by the fact that at the point where the arresting lever (8) meets the hollow rod (1), there is a circular hole (10) in the hollow rod (1) and a pressure plate (9) is inserted in this hole.
  4. A frame retainer according to one of the claims 1 to 3, characterised by the fact that for reinforcing large openings an additional hollow rod (15) is added, the ends of which are fitted with connecting parts (16), each with a projecting U-section that is pushed into the hollow rods (1,2) and latches into place there.
  5. A frame retainer according to claim 4, characterised by the fact that at the longitudinal edge, a second frame retainer is connected to the telescopic rod (15) by hinges (17), so that it serves as an access door mounted in frame (14).
  6. A frame retainer according to claims 1 to 5, characterised by the fact that, to reduce the accident hazard presented by the hollow rods (1,2) at the floor end, a step (12) is placed over these and fixed in place by riveted clamps (11).
EP93250277A 1992-12-30 1993-10-12 Support for frames closing an opening Expired - Lifetime EP0605068B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9217905U 1992-12-30
DE9217905U DE9217905U1 (en) 1992-12-30 1992-12-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0605068A1 EP0605068A1 (en) 1994-07-06
EP0605068B1 true EP0605068B1 (en) 1996-01-03

Family

ID=6887730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP93250277A Expired - Lifetime EP0605068B1 (en) 1992-12-30 1993-10-12 Support for frames closing an opening

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0605068B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE132572T1 (en)
DE (2) DE9217905U1 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE59409388D1 (en) * 1994-03-18 2000-07-06 Hermann Sterk Reveal for windows or doors
DE29505018U1 (en) * 1995-03-24 1995-08-31 Karstens Kai A cover system that can be used in design-related openings to protect the underlying (e.g. windows, doors) from external influences
DE202005004286U1 (en) 2005-03-15 2006-07-27 Kowalewski, Klaus Dustproof device
DE202006010617U1 (en) * 2006-07-08 2007-08-16 Grundler, Anita Frame for dust sealing during renovation etc. has telescopically adjustable clamping device(s) on frame outer side for horizontal and/or vertical spreading of frame in building opening and/or between building walls
FR3115064A1 (en) * 2020-10-13 2022-04-15 Vitabri Removable and modular device for separating a building corridor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2594864A (en) * 1948-07-24 1952-04-29 Hopkins & Buckland Ltd Gate or the like
US2928146A (en) * 1958-05-07 1960-03-15 Travers Welding Co Inc Removable door gate
DE3610908A1 (en) * 1986-03-24 1987-10-01 Georg Lumpe Frame for a fly screen
DE8709683U1 (en) * 1987-07-14 1987-09-10 Feldhoffer, Robert, 6952 Obrigheim, De

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0605068A1 (en) 1994-07-06
DE59301335D1 (en) 1996-02-15
DE9217905U1 (en) 1993-06-03
ATE132572T1 (en) 1996-01-15

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