EP0591596A1 - Automatic shoe manufacturing system, particularly for roughening and gluing of uppers - Google Patents
Automatic shoe manufacturing system, particularly for roughening and gluing of uppers Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0591596A1 EP0591596A1 EP92830152A EP92830152A EP0591596A1 EP 0591596 A1 EP0591596 A1 EP 0591596A1 EP 92830152 A EP92830152 A EP 92830152A EP 92830152 A EP92830152 A EP 92830152A EP 0591596 A1 EP0591596 A1 EP 0591596A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shuttle
- processing
- holders
- semimanufactured
- rails
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000013519 translation Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D111/00—Shoe machines with conveyors for jacked shoes or for shoes or shoe parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A43—FOOTWEAR
- A43D—MACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
- A43D119/00—Driving or controlling mechanisms of shoe machines; Frames for shoe machines
Definitions
- This invention relates to footwear making plants, and more particularly, concerns a system for mass processing semimanufactured articles, specifically for edge "carding" uppers and coating them with an adhesive preparatory to adhering a sole member thereto.
- An industry-level footwear making cycle involves sequential operations to be performed on one and the same region of a semimanufactured article and each requiring approximately the same machine time.
- Two operations of this kind are the "carding" of the uppers edge, as folded over and glued onto an inner supporting sole known as the insole, and the application of an adhesive over the carded region for subsequent attachment of an outer sole member thereto.
- a process step whereby the leather surface of the uppers is roughened preparatory to gluing is commonly referred to as "carding".
- a semimanufactured article is taken under a carding machine and processed by driving a carding tool across the folded over and glued edge of the uppers, all around the footwear peripheral contour.
- the operation can be automated using program equipment including, for instance, template and feeler means, whereby the carding tool can be made to travel a definite processing path.
- the semimanufactured article while still held in its fixture, is brought under an adhesive applicator machine having a moving injector operated to travel substantially the same path as the carding tool and to coat the surface to be glued with an adhesive layer.
- the carding step is usually preceded by a preparatory or pre-carding step, to remove residual matter from the previous step (gluing of the uppers to the insole), and the adhesive application is preceded by a brushing step to remove dust and particulate left over from the carding step.
- a preparatory or pre-carding step to remove residual matter from the previous step (gluing of the uppers to the insole)
- the adhesive application is preceded by a brushing step to remove dust and particulate left over from the carding step.
- Figure 1 shows schematically a shuttle-type of workpiece holder 5, shuttle track means defining two travel paths for the shuttle holder, and processing stations where the semimanufactured articles carried on the shuttle holder are variously processed or treated.
- the largest number of said shuttle holders that can fit in the path at any one time will depend essentially on the processing time allowances at the individual stations. In actual practice, it would be selected to minimize downtime between process steps at one and the same station.
- the shuttle track means comprise in this embodiment three parallel rails 10, 11, 12, and two parallel translation members 13 and 14 laid in the form of two juxtaposed letters "U" with the legs of the U's defining junction rails.
- Each of these translation members can be moved in a crosswise direction to the parallel rails, such that the two legs of each "U", when in one position, merge with the center rail 11 and one of the side rails, and in another position, merge with the center rail 11 and the other of the side rails.
- a shuttle holder 5 as shown in Figure 2, consists of a car 16 having a mounting block 17 and a former holding post 18.
- the former has a semimanufatured article fitted thereon which consists of an uppers 19 and an insole 20.
- the post 18 is adjustable in height to enable the shuttle holder to accommodate a range of semimanufactured articles and formers.
- a suitable locking means of a conventional kind such as a clevis, not shown, is arranged to retain the toe and heel ends of a shoe fixedly in place.
- the shuttle holder is held up for switching either to the rail 10 of the carding leg or the rail 12 of the adhesive application leg; B: pre-carding; C: carding; Y: in this position, i.e. with the translation member 14 leg aligned to the rail of the carding leg 10, the shuttle holder is held up for switching to the center rail 11; Z: to this position, i.e. with the translation member 13 leg aligned to rail 12, the shuttle holder is brought after moving over rail 11 from position W, via the translation member 13; D: brushing; E: adhesive application.
- the shuttle holder movements along the path, the residence times of the shuttle holders at the various processing stations and the other positions, and the translation member movements are controlled and coordinated by a central control unit in accordance with a program stored in the unit and positional information from the individual shuttle holders and other signals, among which are control signals entered by the operator.
- the main operational connections between the central unit UC, the shuttle holders 5, the locking A and processing B, C, D and E stations, and the parallel translation members 13 and 14 are shown diagramatically in Figure 3.
- the central unit UC receives positional signals from the position detectors P associated with the shuttle holders and sends control signals to the drive motors M for driving the shuttle holders and to processing stations B, C, D and E, to thereby start, stop and select the processing procedures. Further signals can be received by unit UC from travel limit switches and other consent means associated with the machines in the system, and from on/off switches, generally shown at S, controlled by the operator.
- the program functions performed by the central unit are as follows (although not necessarily in the order shown): monitoring the state of the consent means; timing the processing step durations; computing the shift paths between processing stations; timing the shuttle holder movement durations; transmitting actuating signals to each of the shuttle holders for their respective shift movements; detecting the shuttle holder positions; sending timing signals to each shuttle holder; sending actuation signals to the parallel translation members; detecting the states of the consent switches under control by the operator.
- the operator unloads a processed workpiece from, and loads one to be processed onto, a shuttle holder located at position X (2s); the translation member 14 occupies the position shown in full lines in Figure 1 (on the left looking at the drawing); the shuttle holder moves to station A where the workpiece is locked to the former (3s); the shuttle holder reaches position W (3s) on the translation member 13 that locates as shown in full lines in Figure 1 (right-hand position); the translation member 13 moves into the position shown in dash lines in Figure 1 (left-hand position) (1s); the shuttle member reaches station B where it is pre-carded (3s); after a pause (2s), the shuttle holder moves to station C where it is carded (4s), and then into position Y (1s) while the translation member 14 occupies the left-hand position; the translation member 14 is moved into the right-hand position (1s) where the workpiece can be inspected by the operator; the shuttle holder moves once again through the locking station A (3s) and reaches position W (3s) with the translation member
- the overall duration time of a complete processing cycle is approximately 38s.
- the parallel translation members 13 and 14 will stay in the left-hand position for about 7s and in the right-hand position for about 5s. They will both locate simultaneously on the same side for about one half their respective residence time in either position.
- a machine may be advantageously used whose tooling can admit of a setting with 4 degrees of freedom.
- the carding head shown at 21 in the drawing, can move along a horizontal axis y, a vertical axis z, a vertical setting axis j, and a horizontal setting axis w.
- the relative movement of the tool bit and the workpiece along the x direction is accomplished by holding the tool bit stationary and reciprocating the shuttle holder along the rail to have either sides of the workpiece processed.
- the system just described operates in a fully automated manner, while still allowing the operator to intervene before the major process steps; and this can take place without discontinuing the processing cycle, and therefore, at a high rate of system throughput.
- the track rails for the shuttle holders could be other than straight or parallel to one another, and be a larger number than three;
- the translation members could comprise single, rather than double, U-shaped members; and the process steps to be carried out on the system could be other than those described hereinabove.
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830152A EP0591596A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Automatic shoe manufacturing system, particularly for roughening and gluing of uppers |
TW82102241A TW276394B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1992-03-27 | 1993-03-25 | |
BR9300881A BR9300881A (pt) | 1992-03-27 | 1993-03-26 | Sistema de processamento automatico de artigos semimanufaturados em fabricas de sapato,especialmente para o cardamento das paredes da cobertura e aplicacao de cola nestes |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830152A EP0591596A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Automatic shoe manufacturing system, particularly for roughening and gluing of uppers |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0591596A1 true EP0591596A1 (en) | 1994-04-13 |
Family
ID=8212083
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92830152A Withdrawn EP0591596A1 (en) | 1992-03-27 | 1992-03-27 | Automatic shoe manufacturing system, particularly for roughening and gluing of uppers |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0591596A1 (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
BR (1) | BR9300881A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
TW (1) | TW276394B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2742313A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-20 | Blanc Roger | Dispositif d'assemblage de la tige et de la semelle d'une chaussure |
EP0992200A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-12 | Officine Meccaniche CERIM S.p.A. | Automatic footwear parts processing machine |
CN102894547A (zh) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-30 | 克勒克纳-德斯马制鞋设备有限公司 | 用于加工技术物品、特别是鞋部件的方法 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1439101A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-06-09 | Viges Spa | Automatic shoemaking machine |
US4639963A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-02-03 | Cargill Detroit Corporation | Shoe manufacturing system |
EP0329007A2 (de) * | 1988-02-13 | 1989-08-23 | Psb Gmbh Förderanlagen Und Lagertechnik | Transferstrasse |
EP0336632A2 (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-11 | International Shoe Machine Corporation | Roughing machine for footwear upper assemblies and a system that includes the roughing machine and other machines ahead of and following |
EP0340390A2 (de) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-08 | SCHÖN & CIE GMBH | Schuhfertigungsanlage |
-
1992
- 1992-03-27 EP EP92830152A patent/EP0591596A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1993
- 1993-03-25 TW TW82102241A patent/TW276394B/zh active
- 1993-03-26 BR BR9300881A patent/BR9300881A/pt not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1439101A (en) * | 1974-01-07 | 1976-06-09 | Viges Spa | Automatic shoemaking machine |
US4639963A (en) * | 1984-06-04 | 1987-02-03 | Cargill Detroit Corporation | Shoe manufacturing system |
EP0329007A2 (de) * | 1988-02-13 | 1989-08-23 | Psb Gmbh Förderanlagen Und Lagertechnik | Transferstrasse |
EP0336632A2 (en) * | 1988-04-08 | 1989-10-11 | International Shoe Machine Corporation | Roughing machine for footwear upper assemblies and a system that includes the roughing machine and other machines ahead of and following |
EP0340390A2 (de) * | 1988-05-05 | 1989-11-08 | SCHÖN & CIE GMBH | Schuhfertigungsanlage |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2742313A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-20 | Blanc Roger | Dispositif d'assemblage de la tige et de la semelle d'une chaussure |
EP0780065A1 (fr) * | 1995-12-18 | 1997-06-25 | Roger Blanc | Dispositif d'assemblage de la tige et de la semelle d'une chaussure |
US5768732A (en) * | 1995-12-18 | 1998-06-23 | Blanc; Roger | Device for assembling the upper and sole of a shoe |
EP0992200A1 (en) * | 1998-09-29 | 2000-04-12 | Officine Meccaniche CERIM S.p.A. | Automatic footwear parts processing machine |
CN102894547A (zh) * | 2011-07-28 | 2013-01-30 | 克勒克纳-德斯马制鞋设备有限公司 | 用于加工技术物品、特别是鞋部件的方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
TW276394B (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | 1996-05-21 |
BR9300881A (pt) | 1993-10-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19930308 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT PT |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19941117 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19950328 |