EP0568586A1 - Roulette wheel with dish. - Google Patents
Roulette wheel with dish.Info
- Publication number
- EP0568586A1 EP0568586A1 EP92903591A EP92903591A EP0568586A1 EP 0568586 A1 EP0568586 A1 EP 0568586A1 EP 92903591 A EP92903591 A EP 92903591A EP 92903591 A EP92903591 A EP 92903591A EP 0568586 A1 EP0568586 A1 EP 0568586A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- webs
- roulette
- ring
- boiler according
- roulette plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F5/00—Roulette games
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63F—CARD, BOARD, OR ROULETTE GAMES; INDOOR GAMES USING SMALL MOVING PLAYING BODIES; VIDEO GAMES; GAMES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- A63F5/00—Roulette games
- A63F5/007—Details about the compartments or sectors, e.g. sectors having different sizes
Definitions
- the invention relates to a roulette wheel, in particular for use in casinos, with a roulette plate.
- a roulette plate is known from French patent specification 810 827, but it does not correspond to the "classic" roulette plates, as are used in casinos.
- This roulette plate carries a circular ring, the circular ring being placed on an upwardly projecting projection of the roulette divider.
- the webs for delimiting the fields are screwed onto the circular ring in the usual way.
- roulette plates such as those used in roulette bowls in casinos
- the 37 fields are recessed and separated from one another by radial webs, which webs are screwed onto the roulette plate. It is known that manipulation is often carried out on roulette plates and roulette wheels and that both the operator and the player fear manipulation of the gaming devices.
- the webs in particular are the target of a wide variety of manipulations and the aim of the invention is to create a roulette wheel with a roulette plate for casinos or similar establishments, in which manipulations are largely excluded, and in which an optimal compromise between a game sequence desired by the operator and the player is guaranteed and where the device's inaccuracies are switched off as much as possible to prevent a preference for numbers, even if this preference means only a few percent advantage in terms of a hit or win.
- a roulette wheel with a roulette plate of the type mentioned at the outset is characterized in that the roulette plate carries a ring with radially extending webs delimiting the fields and that the webs delimiting the fields are formed in one piece with the ring, which is preferably recessed into a recess in the roulette plate.
- the exact manufacture of the insert ring with the webs enables an improvement in the smooth running of the roulette plate, so that it is optimally balanced on a pin with a flange part rotatably mounted in the roulette bowl; for this reason it is provided in a development of the invention that the pin bearing the roulette plate with the recessed insert ring is formed in one piece with the flange part and is formed together with the flange part by machining, in particular turning and grinding.
- the insert ring and the webs are solid Brass formed or cast and are produced by machining, in particular milling.
- Brass has the advantage over the previously commonly used aluminum that it is specifically heavier and thus results in a quieter and longer-running roulette plate, although brass has advantages in terms of processing.
- brass is also non-magnetic and magnetizable and prevents manipulation using magnets.
- the surface of brass can be easily finished or coated and it is particularly advantageous if at least the surface of the webs is nickel-plated or chrome-plated. Manipulations on the webs, for example by grinding the webs and widening the fields associated therewith, are thereby prevented, since such manipulations are immediately recognizable.
- the one-piece design of the solid brass webs with the insert ring prevents loosening and replacement of the webs, which is necessary when the webs loosen and can no longer be tightened or screwed down. According to the invention, it is entirely possible to completely replace the very precisely manufactured insert ring together with the webs, which procedure is welcomed by the players and the operator and can be carried out in a very short time, since the insert ring is recessed into a recess in the roulette plate and fitted into it is screwed on.
- the operator can be sure that a throw completely 1 statistical point of view, while the player is not irritated by large jumps and irregularities in the course of the ball.
- the webs or the 5 insert ring could be formed, which guarantees optimal game play regardless of the two usual diameters of the roulette balls used (19 mm or 22 mm).
- the back or the back edge of the webs has a kink, the height of the outer (1 ) back area (edge) running essentially constant and the height of the inner back area (edge) facing inward decreases, the kink angle between the two areas being in the range between 2 ° to 12 °, preferably between 4 ° and 10 °, in particular between 6 ° and 8 °.
- the kink point is in the range - 5 from 40 to 60%, preferably 45 to 55%, of the ring width is located away from the outer web end or if the height of the webs in the outer region is 15 to 27%, preferably 18 to 24%, of the width of the insert ring Bridge gives the incoming ball a strong impact, but at the same time it causes a 2C good "catching" of the ball or prevents a ball from escaping from a field, even if it still has a certain amount own speed not too high relative to the roulette plate.
- the back edges of the webs which drop inward from the point of inflection, allow a ball that has fallen onto the roulette cone to enter the fields fairly freely, so that jumping of the ball is largely avoided with such throws.
- This spherical behavior is further improved if the webs are provided on both sides with inclined surfaces in their upper end area, the height profile of which lies in the outer area between 1 to 3 mm, preferably between 1.5 and 2.5 mm, and whose height profile in the inner area between 0.5 to 2.5, preferably between 1 to 2 mm, lies which inclined surfaces merge into one another, in particular with a surface intersection.
- the bevel fish or bevels make an angle with the horizontal in the outer land area - ⁇ v between 40 ° and 50 °, preferably about 45 °, and in the inner land area an angle between 30 ° and 40 ° preferably include about 35 c .
- Fig.l shows a section through a roulette wheel according to the invention.
- Fig. 2 shows an insert ring and Fig. 3 to 5 show different views of webs.
- the roulette wheel 1 comprises an essentially wooden base plate 2 with an essentially wooden circumferential edge part 17 which carries a top surface 16 in the upper end region, which limits the insertion surface 32 for the ball upwards.
- a surface 33 adjoins the tread 32 at the bottom, on which deflection or impact bodies 18 are arranged, which are intended to make the running of the ball unpredictable.
- a metallic roulette bowl 3 is inserted, which advantageously consists of brass and is screwed onto the base plate 2 by means of screws 34. Care is taken that the base plate 2 or the roulette wheel 3 are set up horizontally to sc to ensure an exact run of the roulette plate 4.
- the roulette plate 4 is rotatably supported with a bearing unit 19 and a bearing ball 20 on the surface 40 of a journal 8 and by means of bearings 7 on its circumferential surface.
- the bearing pin 8 is formed in one piece with a flange part 9, which has a circular circumference and is inserted in a recess 35 in the roulette wheel 3 and is fastened with screws 15.
- a truncated cone 6, preferably made of wood, is arranged between the inner part 36 of the roulette plate 4 surrounding the pin 8 and a circumferential, annular projection 22 on the roulette plate 4.
- the roulette plate 4 can be closed off and embellished by means of decorative components 37.
- the cone 6 is fastened to the roulette plate 4 with screws 14.
- the roulette plate 4 carries at its end a cover plate 13, which is fastened with sealable screws 12 on the roulette plate 4, in particular to protect screws 11 against manipulation, with which an insert ring 5 arranged in a recess 21 in the roulette plate 4 is screwed onto the roulette plate 4 is.
- This insert ring is formed in one piece with webs 10 which laterally limit the fields 39 of the roulette plate 4.
- the webs 10 have parallel wall surfaces.
- FIGS. 3 to 5 show a plan view of the insert ring 5, which is sunk into the recess 21 of the roulette plate 4 and fastened with the screws 11.
- the radially extending webs 10 are shown in more detail in FIGS. 3 to 5.
- the back edge of the web 10 has a kink 28, so that the web 10 is divided into an outer, higher section and an inner section with a sloping back edge 30.
- the angle A between the back edge 24 in the outer area and the back edge 25 in the inner area is 2 ° to 12 °.
- the outer end of the back edge 24 is at the same height as the inner edge of a circumferential rim surface 23 of the roulette plate 4.
- the inner back edge runs into a nose 31 and goes over an angle E, which is approximately 40 to 50 °, into an outwardly sloping annular surface of a circumferential projection 22.
- the back area of the webs 10 is beveled on both sides with inclined surfaces 26 and 27, the angle B between the inclined surfaces 26 and the horizontal between 40 to 50 ° and the angle C between the inclined surfaces 27 and the horizontal between 30 and 40 °.
- the nose 31 ends at an angle D of approximately 50 to 70 °, preferably approximately 60 °.
- the underside of the nose 31 is provided with a rising inclined surface 38, the inclination of this inclined surface corresponding to the inclination of the surface of the circumferential projection 22, so that there is a full contact.
- the inclined surfaces 26 and 27 merge into each other with a surface intersection 28 and correspondingly extending edges 30, so that an optically attractive design of the bevels is also ensured.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT128/91 | 1991-01-22 | ||
AT0012891A AT396069B (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1991-01-22 | ROULETTE BOILER WITH ROULETTE PLATE |
PCT/AT1992/000004 WO1992012773A1 (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1992-01-20 | Roulette wheel with dish |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0568586A1 true EP0568586A1 (en) | 1993-11-10 |
EP0568586B1 EP0568586B1 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
Family
ID=3482265
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP92903591A Expired - Lifetime EP0568586B1 (en) | 1991-01-22 | 1992-01-20 | Roulette wheel with dish |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5437452A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0568586B1 (en) |
AT (2) | AT396069B (en) |
AU (1) | AU661985B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2100859A1 (en) |
CZ (1) | CZ281301B6 (en) |
DE (1) | DE59206055D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0568586T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2087519T3 (en) |
GR (1) | GR3019777T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL169284B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1992012773A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA92337B (en) |
Families Citing this family (19)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
ZA918466B (en) * | 1991-10-23 | 1992-07-29 | Novo Invest Casino Dev Ag | Game of skill and observation |
DE4434817C1 (en) * | 1994-09-29 | 1995-12-21 | Klaus Anette | Roulette bowl with numbered surround |
IT1299657B1 (en) * | 1998-04-09 | 2000-03-24 | Giuseppe Cosmi | OVERLAPPING ELEMENTS ROTATING HORIZONTALLY THAT ALLOW A GREATER NUMBER OF COMBINATIONS IN GAMBLING |
DE10040009C1 (en) * | 2000-08-11 | 2001-08-30 | Willi Klaus | roulette |
US6890255B2 (en) | 2001-12-17 | 2005-05-10 | Igt | Multiple wheel roulette game |
US20050003885A1 (en) * | 2003-07-03 | 2005-01-06 | Rhoten Larry D. | Roulette game random ball release |
US7533885B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2009-05-19 | Igt | Gaming device having a rotor-based game with a bonus opportunity |
US7674172B2 (en) | 2004-02-23 | 2010-03-09 | Igt | Gaming device having a wheel-based game |
US7549637B2 (en) * | 2005-05-09 | 2009-06-23 | Todd Richard Lease | Pyramid roulette |
US7708630B2 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2010-05-04 | Igt | Rotor-based gaming device having a system for changing the quantity of potential game outcomes for subsequent plays |
CA2628974A1 (en) | 2005-12-09 | 2007-06-28 | Igt | Rotor-based gaming device having a secondary award system |
PL213744B1 (en) | 2009-11-16 | 2013-04-30 | Skoczen Roman Baal Berami Applied Art Line | Apparatus for games of chance |
US20120175840A1 (en) * | 2011-01-07 | 2012-07-12 | Joseph Zerga | Roulette wheel having reduced bias |
US8562419B2 (en) | 2011-06-30 | 2013-10-22 | Igt | Gaming system, device, and method providing a multiple streak game |
US8899586B2 (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2014-12-02 | Vegas Game Point, Llc | Roulette modification system and wagering methods |
US8986106B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2015-03-24 | Igt | Gaming system, gaming device, and method providing selectable different roulette wheels for play of roulette game |
US9005004B2 (en) | 2011-09-02 | 2015-04-14 | Igt | Gaming system, gaming device, and method providing selectable different roulette wheels for play of roulette game |
US10733835B2 (en) * | 2016-10-17 | 2020-08-04 | Interblock D.D. | Active player controls for gaming apparatus |
USD848535S1 (en) * | 2017-01-17 | 2019-05-14 | JJ Gaming S.R.L. | Roulette equipment |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR465670A (en) * | 1913-11-13 | 1914-04-22 | Charles Pierre Hippolyte Estev | Roulette game cylinders |
US1474488A (en) * | 1922-06-09 | 1923-11-20 | Ernest Anderson | Game apparatus |
FR810827A (en) * | 1936-06-03 | 1937-03-31 | Board game of the genre called | |
FR816531A (en) * | 1936-09-05 | 1937-08-10 | Roulette and special carpet holder table perfecting the game of poker. 30 and 40 and other games | |
JPS58143781A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1983-08-26 | パシフイツク工業株式会社 | Roulette game apparatus |
AR243773A1 (en) * | 1988-03-07 | 1993-09-30 | Ricardo Addiechi | Improvements to roulette for games of chance. |
-
1991
- 1991-01-22 AT AT0012891A patent/AT396069B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1992
- 1992-01-17 ZA ZA92337A patent/ZA92337B/en unknown
- 1992-01-20 ES ES92903591T patent/ES2087519T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-20 PL PL92296094A patent/PL169284B1/en unknown
- 1992-01-20 DK DK92903591.3T patent/DK0568586T3/en active
- 1992-01-20 EP EP92903591A patent/EP0568586B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-01-20 AT AT92903591T patent/ATE136804T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-20 CA CA002100859A patent/CA2100859A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1992-01-20 AU AU11831/92A patent/AU661985B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-01-20 DE DE59206055T patent/DE59206055D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-20 CZ CS931465A patent/CZ281301B6/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-01-20 US US08/094,049 patent/US5437452A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-01-20 WO PCT/AT1992/000004 patent/WO1992012773A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
1996
- 1996-04-29 GR GR960401157T patent/GR3019777T3/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9212773A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CZ281301B6 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
CZ146593A3 (en) | 1995-06-14 |
AT396069B (en) | 1993-05-25 |
WO1992012773A1 (en) | 1992-08-06 |
AU1183192A (en) | 1992-08-27 |
ZA92337B (en) | 1992-10-28 |
ATE136804T1 (en) | 1996-05-15 |
PL169284B1 (en) | 1996-06-28 |
ES2087519T3 (en) | 1996-07-16 |
DE59206055D1 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
ATA12891A (en) | 1992-10-15 |
EP0568586B1 (en) | 1996-04-17 |
GR3019777T3 (en) | 1996-07-31 |
CA2100859A1 (en) | 1992-07-23 |
US5437452A (en) | 1995-08-01 |
AU661985B2 (en) | 1995-08-17 |
DK0568586T3 (en) | 1996-08-26 |
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