EP0561576A1

EP0561576A1 - Inflatable storage chamber

Info

Publication number: EP0561576A1
Application number: EP93301921A
Authority: EP
Inventors: George Page
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1992-03-14
Filing date: 1993-03-12
Publication date: 1993-09-22
Anticipated expiration: 2013-03-12
Also published as: DE69312535D1; GB2264963B; GB9205618D0; GB9305064D0; EP0561576B1; DE69312535T2; GB2264963A; SG43282A1

Abstract

An inflatable storage chamber (50) defined by a flexible membrane (56) comprises means for access to the chamber and means (58) for inflating the chamber. The chamber is designed for storing items such as motor vehicles, machinery and furniture.

Description

This invention relates to an inflatable storage chamber.
Valuable items such as vintage motor vehicles and antiques will deteriorate if not stored in dry, non humid conditions. Even if for example a vintage car is stored in a garage the storage conditions are far from perfect. The vehicle will collect dust and grit but even more important is the damage caused by still air and condensation resulting in rusting bodywork and chassis. The interior trim will collect moisture from the still air and will quickly deteriorate. It is known to drape a cover such as a sheet over a car in an attempt to prevent deterioration. However, if a cover remains in contact with the paint work for a substantial length of time then adhesion to the car will tend to occur and on removing the cover some of the paint will become detached from the car.
The present invention has been made from a consideration of these problems.
According to the present invention there is provided an inflatable storage chamber defined by a flexible membrane comprising a means for access to the chamber and means for inflating the chamber.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention the membrane comprises a plastics sheet which may form a chamber by connecting the edges of the sheet via a clasp fastener.
In another embodiment of the invention the membrane comprises a cover portion and a base portion which may form a chamber by connecting adjacent edges of the cover portion and base portion via a clasp fastener. Three or more adjacent edges of the cover portion and base portion may be connected. The chamber is inflated by a fan motor and safety release valves or vents may be provided in the membrane to prevent over inflation. Any suitable gas or combination of gases may be used such as air, helium or nitrogen. The gas is preferably dried and filtered prior to or upon entering the chamber. A dehumidifier may be provided in or connected to the chamber. The fan motor may be operated via any suitable power source such as battery, mains or solar power. Thus, with the inflatable storage chamber of the present invention items can be stored in a controlled, fresh, dry environment. An individual environment is envisaged for each vehicle.
In order that the invention may be more readily understood a specific embodiment thereof will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:-

Fig. 1 is a membrane of a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is an illustrative side elevational view of the inflated chamber of the first embodiment;
Fig. 3 is a rear view of the inflated chamber of Fig.2;
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the inflated chamber of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5(a) is a perspective view of the inflated chamber of a third embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 (b) shows the base of the chamber of Fig. 5 (a) ; and
Fig. 5(c) is a side view of the chamber of Fig. 5 (a) .

Referring to the drawings of the first embodiment the two halves 12, 14 of a bow tie shaped plastics sheet 10 may be connected together via a clasp fastener 16 the slide of which is movable between positions 18, 20. Once the two halves 12, 14 are connected the sheet 10 forms a chamber 25. the base 11 of the chamber 25 may optionally be defined by rigid poles 21.
In use an item to be stored within the chamber would be placed on base part 11 while the sheet 10 is in the position shown in Figure 1. The fastener is subsequently closed to define the chamber 25.
A fan motor 27 is used to draw gas into and thereby inflate the chamber 25 such that only the base of the item or in the case of a motor vehicle the wheels are in contact with the sheet 10.
If air is used to inflate the chamber it is desirable to have a filter 28 and a dehydrating agent 29 such as silica gel provided at the entrance 30 to the chamber 25. These prevent contamination of the environment and maintains dry conditions within the chamber 25. A dehumidifier may be used to maintain dry conditions in addition to, or as an alternative to this.
Air need not be used to inflate the chamber 25. Inert gases such as helium or nitrogen are also suitable.
Safety valves 32 may be provided in the sheet 10 to prevent overinflation of the chamber 25. Filters and dehydrating agents may be provided in the valves 32.
It may be that there will be a slow release of gas from the chamber 25. If this is so then the amount of gas within the chamber 25 will need to be maintained within certain parameters. This can be achieved by using a pressure meter (not shown) which is connected to the motor 27 and automatically switches on the motor 27 when the amount of gas in the chamber has fallen below a certain minimum level and switches the motor 27 off as the amount of gas in the chamber 25 reaches a predefined maximum level.
The sheet 10 may be made of any suitable flexible plastics material such as polypropylene, but the plastics material is preferably transparent to allow the stored item to be viewed from outside the chamber. Alternatively, windows of transparent plastics material may be provided.
Figure 4 shows a second embodiment of the present invention which is similar to the first embodiment and like reference numerals are used to represent like features. In this embodiment, the clasp fastener 16 is a plastic zip which extends around three sides of the chamber, adjacent the base.
Referring to the third embodiment shown in Fig. 5, the inflatable chamber 50 is formed by starting with a base sheet 52 of coloured pvc with a zip 54 around all four sides. A clear pvc top 56 is attached and zipped to the base forming a sealed unit. To this sealed unit a small fan and air filter unit 58 is added which not only inflates the chamber but supplies a constant flow of fresh filtered air through the entire unit. The unit 58 is sewn into the top cover 56. To stimulate and enhance the flow of air throughout the unit controlled openings 60 are made in same i.e. "Vents" are set into the unit at opposite ends to the fan and filter assembly, thus passing air over and through the entire contents of the unit. The fan and filter will supply enough dust free air to change the air inside the unit 3 times every hour. This flow of constantly changing fresh air will have the effect of drying whatever is stored in the unit, i.e if a wet motor car were placed in the unit, it would completely dry (after several hours) and stay that way as long as stored. The openings 60 may be plastic, adjustable air vents.
In use, the vehicle or object to be stored is placed on the base 52 and the clear top cover is then thrown over it. The cover and base are then joined together around all four sides by means of the zip 54. The fan is turned on to inflate the chamber. Usually such inflation will be achieved in approximately ten minutes. The rear air vents are then adjusted to control the chamber ventilation.
The chamber may be designed to approximate the shape of a motor vehicle, as illustrated.
The top cover may be 500s gauge clear plastic and the base sheet may be 1000s gauge clear plastic.
The present invention therefore provides an inflatable chamber which can store an item in a suitable environment whilst only the base of the item is in contact with the chamber and the item can be viewed from outside the chamber.
It is to be understood that the above described embodiments are by way of example only and many modifications and variations may be made.
The size of the chamber may be adapted to suit the item to be stored. Supplementary rigid supports may be attached to the sheet to ensure that once inflated the chamber has a set configuration.
Any item may be stored within the chamber such as motor vehicles, machinery, furniture especially vintage cars and antiques.

Claims

An inflatable storage chamber defined by a flexible membrane comprising means for access to the chamber and means for inflating the chamber.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 1 wherein the membrane comprises a sheet which may form a chamber by connecting the edges of the sheet.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 2 wherein the sheet comprises plastics material.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3 wherein the edges of the sheet are connected via a clasp fastener.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 1 wherein the membrane comprises a cover portion and a base portion.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 5 wherein the cover portion and the base portion form a chamber by connecting adjacent edges of the cover portion and base portion.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in claim 6 wherein the adjacent edges are connected via a clasp fastener.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the chamber is inflated by a fan motor.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein safety release valves are provided in the membrane to prevent over inflation.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein a dehumidifier is provided in or connected to the chamber.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein a filter is provided in or connected to the chamber.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein a fan motor is provided in or connected to the chamber.
An inflatable storage chamber as claimed in any preceding claim wherein the chamber approximates the shape of a motor vehicle.