EP0536471B1 - Mounting plate for furniture hinges - Google Patents

Mounting plate for furniture hinges Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0536471B1
EP0536471B1 EP92108569A EP92108569A EP0536471B1 EP 0536471 B1 EP0536471 B1 EP 0536471B1 EP 92108569 A EP92108569 A EP 92108569A EP 92108569 A EP92108569 A EP 92108569A EP 0536471 B1 EP0536471 B1 EP 0536471B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
mounting plate
mounting
top member
bottom member
plate according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP92108569A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0536471A1 (en
Inventor
Gerhard Lautenschläger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mepla Werke Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG
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Mepla Werke Lautenschlaeger GmbH and Co KG
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Publication of EP0536471A1 publication Critical patent/EP0536471A1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/12Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame
    • E05D7/123Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture
    • E05D7/125Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy detachment of the hinge from the wing or the frame specially adapted for cabinets or furniture the hinge having two or more pins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47BTABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B2230/00Furniture jointing; Furniture with such jointing
    • A47B2230/11Attachment fittings mounted in blind holes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/02Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps
    • E05D5/0276Parts for attachment, e.g. flaps for attachment to cabinets or furniture, the hinge having two or more pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/20Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a mounting plate composed of an upper and a lower part for the adjustable fastening of the supporting wall stop part of a furniture hinge to the supporting wall of a cabinet body, in which the lower mounting plate part can be fastened directly to the supporting wall and the upper mounting plate part by one between the parts Trained sliding guide from the inside of the body in the direction out of the cabinet body parallel to the supporting wall until it comes into contact with stops that come into contact with one another in the intended end position against being lifted off the lower part of the mounting plate and can be pushed onto the lower part of the mounting plate.
  • the two parts are fixed in the intended assembled position by stops on the one hand and a screw on the other, one for fastening or adjustment of the hinge support arm anyway required fastening or adjusting screw - so to speak with the additional function of a connecting screw - is used.
  • the one-piece manufacture of the fastening pins together with a connecting web and the holder on the upper part of the mounting plate by means of a sliding connection in the upper part aims to simplify the assembly of plastic fastening pins on metal mounting plates, which had previously been manufactured separately and individually screwed to the metal mounting plate had to.
  • a one-piece mounting plate in which a hinge arm is attached to a base plate to be attached directly to the cabinet body by means of two intermediate pieces.
  • the intermediate piece inside the body in its intended installation position and then the intermediate piece pre-assembled on the support arm must first be inserted into the front open grooves of the mounting plate.
  • the inner piece of the body snaps into place with the mounting plate, but since it is pushed in from the front, it must be secured against slipping out due to the forces exerted later by the door by tightening a screw that penetrates the intermediate piece.
  • the invention has for its object to develop the known two-part mounting plate so that not only the assembly of the upper part on the lower part can be done exclusively by sliding the upper part on the lower part without an additional securing by Screw is required, but in particular the disassembly - if necessary - should be possible very easily and quickly.
  • the mounting plate lower part has a resilient tongue which protrudes with its free end above the upper side of the mounting plate lower part in the region lying in the intended end position below the upper mounting plate part , which essentially shows from the cabinet body that a recess is provided on the underside of the mounting plate upper part facing the mounting plate lower part, which is limited at its outer end by a transverse locking edge that the free end of the resilient tongue and the locking edge of the Upper mounting plate part are arranged so that the free end of the resilient tongue in the intended end position of the upper mounting plate part springs into the recess on the lower mounting plate part and rests on the locking edge, and that the mounting plate Upper part has a breakthrough over the recess.
  • the configuration can be made in an expedient development of the invention in such a way that the mounting web on its lower side edges on the supporting wall is perpendicular to the outside pointing narrow edge strips, and that the mounting plate lower part is provided with two matching the upper part between the receiving, elongated strip-like projections, in each of which an open-ended, the corresponding edge strip suitably receiving elongated groove is provided in the side surfaces facing the side cheeks of the mounting web .
  • the grooves usefully open at their inner rear ends open in the end faces of the strip-like projections, while they are closed at their front end, so that the closed end of the groove and the front end faces of the edge strips thus form stops.
  • the mounting plate lower part is preferably including the resilient tongue an integral plastic injection molded part, the mounting plate lower part - according to the known mounting plate - insert at least one protruding from its underside and in each case in an assigned hole in the supporting wall of a piece of furniture, or has press-in fastening pin.
  • the or a part of or all of the fastening pins can be dimensioned with an oversize in relation to the respectively assigned hole in the supporting wall.
  • the or part of the or all of the fastening pins can also be designed to be spreadable in the manner of an expansion plug, the fastening pin or pins being expediently provided in a known manner with holding teeth tapered in cross section in a sawtooth manner and extending essentially in the circumferential direction.
  • the lower part of the mounting plate expediently has the form of a low fastening plate, from the upper part of which the strip-like projections protrude.
  • the upper part of the mounting plate can then be expedient for the upper part of the mounting plate to have at least one downward protruding stop in its intended end position on the lower part of the mounting plate in its rear end area which comes to rest in its rear end region.
  • This stop can - so to speak, as an additional security - supplement or replace the stops formed by the front end faces of the edge strips of the upper part and the closed ends of the grooves.
  • the metallic upper part can either be a cast part made from metal in the die-casting process or - preferably - a thin-walled sheet metal part made from sheet metal by stamping-pressing, which then expediently has a U-shaped cross-section, the edge strips holding it in the lower part then being at right angles from the free ends of the U-shaped cross section of folded material strips are formed.
  • the assembly plate As can be seen in FIG. 1, the assembly plate, designated in its entirety by 10, is composed of a lower part 12 which can be fastened directly to the supporting wall of a cabinet body (not shown) and which is separately shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 and one which is detachably fastened on the lower part 10 Upper part 14 together, which is shown separately in Figures 7 to 11.
  • the bottom part 12, which is designed as an integral plastic injection-molded part, has - in the case shown - the shape of a low fastening plate, from the underside of which, facing the supporting wall, three fastening pins 16 arranged in a triangle, which are formed in the usual way as knock-in pins provided with cross-section sawtooth-shaped holding ridges .
  • the grooves 20 formed in the strip-like projections 18 are closed at the outer end region of the body and, in addition, the outer end of the mounting plate is somewhat raised in relation to the rear plate-shaped region, this increase extending in a tongue-like manner to a small extent inside the plate-shaped region.
  • the mounting plate is stronger in this area and a fastening bolt 16 attached to the opposite underside can accordingly transfer larger holding forces to the mounting plate.
  • the lateral width of this tongue-like elevation is selected in the front end region so that it forms lateral contact surfaces 24 on opposite sides, which in the intended fastening position of the upper part rest on the lower part on the inner surfaces of the lateral cheeks of the upper part 14 and thus secure it against lateral deformation .
  • incisions 26 provided in the inside of the body of the plate-shaped area of the lower part 12, in which incisions projecting downward on the inside of the side of the side cheeks of the upper part 14 in the intended fastening position of the upper part 14 on the lower part 12 intervention.
  • the upper part shown separately in FIGS. 7 to 11 is, in a special case, a sheet metal part made from originally flat sheet metal in a stamping-pressing process, which has the shape of an elongated strip-like mounting web with an inverted U-shaped cross-section, with right angles from the lower side edges of the mounting web on the supporting wall side outwardly facing narrow edge strips 28 are folded, which engage in the respectively assigned groove 20 of the lower part 12. Since these grooves 20 open at their inner rear end, but are closed at the front end, the upper part can be pushed onto the lower part from the rear end until the front edges of the edge strips 28 abut the closed end of the grooves 20.
  • the already described resilient tongue 22 of the lower part protrudes between the lateral cheeks of the upper part, which in the area of the free end of the tongue has two flaps 30 which are bent over laterally and which initially push the resilient tongue resiliently downward when the upper part is pushed onto the lower part .
  • the free end of the tongue 22 is immediately behind the rear one Transverse edges of the tab 30 and springs up and locks the upper part against retraction from the lower part.
  • an opening 34 is provided in the upper web surface of the upper part 14 in the form of the circular stamping which can be seen in particular in FIGS. 1, 7 and 9 and through which a shaft-shaped tool can be inserted can with which the tongue is pushed in the unlocking direction.
  • the elongated strip-like mounting web of the upper part is designed in accordance with the normal mounting plates, i.e. it has in the rear part the fastening screw 40 screwed into a threaded bore in a fastening section provided with transverse grooves 38, while in the front region of the web surface 32 there is an elongated hole 42 which opens at the front and which accommodates a (not shown) on the support arm of an associated one Hinge provided bracket head is used.
  • the manner of the fastening and setting means holding the hinge support arm on the mounting plate is not essential in the context of the present invention and can deviate from the means shown in the specific exemplary embodiment.
  • the upper part does not necessarily have to be made from sheet metal by the stamping and pressing process, but can also be designed as a metal die-cast part.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

Mounting plate (10), composed of an upper part and a lower part, for the adjustable fastening of the support-wall fixture part of a furniture hinge to the support wall of a cupboard body, in which the mounting-plate lower part (12) can be fastened directly to the support wall, and the mounting-plate upper part (14) can, by a sliding guide formed between the parts, be pushed on from inside the body in the direction from the cupboard body and parallel to the support wall until it comes into bearing contact, whilst the free end of a resilient tongue (22) pointing out of the cupboard body and belonging to the mounting-plate lower part (12) springs into a recess of the mounting-plate upper part (14) and bears against a locking edge. <IMAGE>

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine aus einem Ober- und einem Unterteil zusammengesetzte Montageplatte für die einstellbare Befestigung des Tragwand-Anschlagteils eines Möbelscharniers an der Tragwand eines Schrankkorpus, bei welcher der Montageplatten-Unterteil direkt an der Tragwand befestigbar und der Montageplatten-Oberteil durch eine zwischen den Teilen ausgebildete Schiebeführung vom Korpusinneren her in Richtung aus dem Schrankkorpus heraus tragwandparallel bis in Anlage an in der bestimmungsgemäßen Endstellung aneinander zur Anlage kommende Anschläge gegen Abheben vom Montageplatten-Unterteil gesichert auf den Montageplatten-Unterteil aufschiebbar ist.The invention relates to a mounting plate composed of an upper and a lower part for the adjustable fastening of the supporting wall stop part of a furniture hinge to the supporting wall of a cabinet body, in which the lower mounting plate part can be fastened directly to the supporting wall and the upper mounting plate part by one between the parts Trained sliding guide from the inside of the body in the direction out of the cabinet body parallel to the supporting wall until it comes into contact with stops that come into contact with one another in the intended end position against being lifted off the lower part of the mounting plate and can be pushed onto the lower part of the mounting plate.

Es ist eine Montageplatte dieser Art bekannt (DE-OS 33 39 706), bei welcher der aus Kunststoff hergestellte Unterteil zwei durch einen Steg zu einer integralen Einheit verbundene Befestigungszapfen aufweist, mittels derer der Unterteil in zugeordneten Befestigungsbohrungen im Schrankkorpus befestigbar ist. Der Verbindungssteg seinerseits ist in einer zur Befestigungsfläche hin offene Aussparung des aus Metall hergestellten Oberteils einschiebbar. Dieses nach der Montage alleine sichtbare Oberteil stellt also die eigentliche, d.h. den Tragarm eines zugehörigen Scharniers verstellbar halternde Montageplatte dar. Die Fixierung der beiden Teile in der bestimmungsgemäß zusammengesetzten Stellung erfolgt durch Anschläge einerseits und eine Schraube andererseits, wobei eine für die Befestigung bzw. Einstellung des Scharnier-Tragarms ohnehin erforderliche Befestigungs- oder Einstellschraube - sozusagen mit der zusätzlichen Funktion einer Verbindungsschraube - verwendet wird. Die einstückige Herstellung der Befestigungszapfen zusammen mit einem Verbindungssteg und die Halterung am Montageplatten-Oberteil durch eine Schiebeverbindung im Oberteil bezweckt eine Vereinfachung der Montage von Kunststoff-Befestigungszapfen an metallischen Montageplatten, welche bis dahin gesondert hergestellt und einzeln mit der metallischen Montageplatte verschraubt werden mußten. Außerdem wurde auch der Austausch des metallischen Oberteils der bekannten Montageplatte nach deren Montage gegen einen anderen Oberteil durch Abschieben vom Unterteil und Aufschieben des neuen Oberteils auf den am Schrankkorpus montierten Unterteil in Erwägung gezogen, auch wenn die bekannte Montageplatte grundsätzlich aus ihren beiden Teilen vormontiert und als Einheit am Schrankkorpus montiert werden soll. Die Demontage des Oberteils der am Schrankkorpus montierten Montageplatte erfordert das Herausschrauben der die Teile gegen Verschiebung sichernden Schraube und entsprechend muß das neue, auf den Unterteil aufgeschobene Oberteil wieder durch Einschrauben der betreffenden Schraube gesichert werden, was natürlich arbeitsaufwendig ist und im speziellen Fall auch deshalb Sorgfalt erfordert, weil die Schraube - wie erwähnt - auch noch Einstell- bzw. Befestigungsfunktionen für das Scharnier selbst hat.There is a mounting plate of this type known (DE-OS 33 39 706), in which the lower part made of plastic has two fastening pins connected by a web to form an integral unit, by means of which the lower part can be fastened in assigned fastening holes in the cabinet body. The connecting web, in turn, can be inserted into a recess of the upper part made of metal, which is open towards the fastening surface. This upper part, which is only visible after assembly, thus represents the actual mounting plate, that is, the mounting arm of an associated hinge that is adjustable. The two parts are fixed in the intended assembled position by stops on the one hand and a screw on the other, one for fastening or adjustment of the hinge support arm anyway required fastening or adjusting screw - so to speak with the additional function of a connecting screw - is used. The one-piece manufacture of the fastening pins together with a connecting web and the holder on the upper part of the mounting plate by means of a sliding connection in the upper part aims to simplify the assembly of plastic fastening pins on metal mounting plates, which had previously been manufactured separately and individually screwed to the metal mounting plate had to. In addition, the replacement of the metallic upper part of the known mounting plate after mounting it against another upper part by pushing the lower part and pushing the new upper part onto the lower part mounted on the cabinet body was also considered, even if the known mounting plate was basically preassembled from its two parts and as Unit to be mounted on the cabinet body. Disassembly of the upper part of the mounting plate mounted on the cabinet body requires unscrewing the screw that secures the parts against displacement, and accordingly the new upper part pushed onto the lower part must be secured again by screwing in the screw in question, which is of course labor-intensive and, in a special case, therefore careful required because - as mentioned - the screw also has setting or fastening functions for the hinge itself.

Daneben ist - z.B. aus der deutschen Offenlegungsschrift 26 14 447 - eine einteilige Montageplatte bekannt, bei welcher an einer direkt am Schrankkorpus zu befestigenden Grundplatte ein Scharnierarm mittels zweier Zwischenstücke befestigt wird. Zur Montage des Scharnierarms muß zunächst das in seiner bestimmungsgemäßen Einbaulage korpusinnere Zwischenstück und dann das am Tragarm vormontierte Zwischenstück in die vorn offenen Aufnahmenuten der Montageplatte eingeschoben werden. Das korpusinnere Zwischenstück verrastet zwar mit der Montageplatte, ist aber, da es von vorn eingeschoben ist, gegen ein Herausrutschen aufgrund der später von der Tür ausgeübten Kräfte zusätzlich durch ein durch Anziehen einer das Zwischenstück durchsetzenden Schraube bewirktes Festklemmen in seiner Position zu sichern.Next to it is - e.g. from German Offenlegungsschrift 26 14 447 - a one-piece mounting plate is known, in which a hinge arm is attached to a base plate to be attached directly to the cabinet body by means of two intermediate pieces. To assemble the hinge arm, the intermediate piece inside the body in its intended installation position and then the intermediate piece pre-assembled on the support arm must first be inserted into the front open grooves of the mounting plate. The inner piece of the body snaps into place with the mounting plate, but since it is pushed in from the front, it must be secured against slipping out due to the forces exerted later by the door by tightening a screw that penetrates the intermediate piece.

Demgegenüber liegt der Erfindung die Aufgabe zugrunde, die bekannte zweiteilige Montageplatte so weiterzubilden, daß nicht nur die Montage des Oberteils auf dem Unterteil ausschließlich durch Aufschieben des Oberteils auf dem Unterteil erfolgen kann, ohne daß eine zusätzliche Sicherung durch eine Schraube erforderlich ist, sondern insbesondere auch die Demontage - notfalls - sehr einfach und schnell möglich sein soll.In contrast, the invention has for its object to develop the known two-part mounting plate so that not only the assembly of the upper part on the lower part can be done exclusively by sliding the upper part on the lower part without an additional securing by Screw is required, but in particular the disassembly - if necessary - should be possible very easily and quickly.

Ausgehend von einer Montageplatte der eingangs erwähnten Art wird diese Aufgabe erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Montageplatten-Unterteil in dem in der bestimmungsgemäßen Endstellung unterhalb des Montageplatten-Oberteils liegenden Bereich eine federnde, mit ihrem freien Ende über die Oberseite des Montageplatten-unterteils vortretende Zunge aufweist, welche im wesentlichen aus dem Schrankkorpus herausweist, daß an der zum Montageplatten-Unterteil weisenden Unterseite des Montageplatten-Oberteils eine Vertiefung vorgesehen ist, welche an ihrem korpusäußeren Ende durch eine querverlaufende Verriegelungskante begrenzt ist, daß das freie Ende der federnden Zunge und die verriegelungskante des Montageplatten-Oberteils so angeordnet sind, daß das freie Ende der federnden Zunge in der bestimmungsgemäßen Endstellung des Montageplatten-Oberteils auf dem Montageplatten-Unterteil in die Vertiefung einfedert und an der Verriegelungskante anliegt, und daß der Montageplatten-Oberteil über der Vertiefung einen Durchbruch aufweist. Dadurch ist es möglich, die Montageplatten-Unterteile an den Tragwänden von Möbelstücken vorzumontieren und die gesonderten Oberteile schnell und einfach auf die Unterteile aufzuschieben, wenn dies erforderlich ist. D.h. für den Transport oder den Versandt eines zerlegten Möbelstücks können die mit den vormontierten Unterteilen versehenen Tragwände platzsparend in enger Aneinanderlage zu Paketen zusammengestellt werden. Die Vormontage der Montageplatten insgesamt würde dagegen zu voluminöseren Transporteinheiten führen, weil - entsprechend der größeren Höhe der Montageplatten - die Tragwände nicht so dicht gepackt werden können und außerdem durch zusätzliche Zwischenlagen das Verkratzen der Oberfläche aneinanderliegender Schrankwände durch die metallischen Oberteile verhindert werden müßte. Die Anordnung der Vertiefung im Oberteil ermöglicht andererseits die federnde Zunge aus der Vertiefung im Oberteil zurückzudrängen, so daß der Oberteil - erforderlichenfalls - ebenfalls wieder einfach vom Unterteil abschiebbar ist.Starting from a mounting plate of the type mentioned at the outset, this object is achieved in that the mounting plate lower part has a resilient tongue which protrudes with its free end above the upper side of the mounting plate lower part in the region lying in the intended end position below the upper mounting plate part , which essentially shows from the cabinet body that a recess is provided on the underside of the mounting plate upper part facing the mounting plate lower part, which is limited at its outer end by a transverse locking edge that the free end of the resilient tongue and the locking edge of the Upper mounting plate part are arranged so that the free end of the resilient tongue in the intended end position of the upper mounting plate part springs into the recess on the lower mounting plate part and rests on the locking edge, and that the mounting plate Upper part has a breakthrough over the recess. This makes it possible to pre-assemble the mounting plate lower parts on the supporting walls of furniture and to quickly and easily slide the separate upper parts onto the lower parts if this is necessary. That is, for the transport or shipping of a dismantled piece of furniture, the supporting walls provided with the preassembled lower parts can be put together in packages to save space in close proximity. The pre-assembly of the mounting plates as a whole would, on the other hand, lead to more voluminous transport units because - according to the larger height of the mounting plates - the supporting walls cannot be packed so tightly and, additionally, the scratching of the surface of adjoining cabinet walls by the metallic top parts would have to be prevented by additional intermediate layers. The arrangement of the recess in the upper part, on the other hand, allows the resilient tongue from the recess in Push back the upper part, so that the upper part - if necessary - can also be easily pushed off the lower part.

Wenn der Montageplatten-Oberteil in Anpassung an die üblicherweise verwendeten Möbelscharniere mit langgestrecktem Tragarm als Tragwand-Anschlagteil die Form eines langgestreckten leistenartigen Halterungssteges hat, kann die Ausgestaltung in zweckmäßiger Weiterbildung der Erfindung so getroffen sein, daß der Halterungssteg an seinen tragwandseitigen unteren Seitenrändern rechtwinklig nach außen weisende schmale Randleisten aufweist, und daß der Montageplatten-Unterteil mit zwei den Oberteil passend zwischen sich aufnehmenden, langgestreckten leistenartigen Vorsprüngen versehen ist, in deren zu den seitlichen Wangen des Halterungsstegs weisenden Seitenflächen jeweils eine offen mündende, die zugehörige Randleiste passend aufnehmende langgestreckte Nut vorgesehen ist.If the mounting plate upper part in adaptation to the commonly used furniture hinges with an elongated support arm as a supporting wall stop part has the shape of an elongated strip-like mounting web, the configuration can be made in an expedient development of the invention in such a way that the mounting web on its lower side edges on the supporting wall is perpendicular to the outside pointing narrow edge strips, and that the mounting plate lower part is provided with two matching the upper part between the receiving, elongated strip-like projections, in each of which an open-ended, the corresponding edge strip suitably receiving elongated groove is provided in the side surfaces facing the side cheeks of the mounting web .

Die Nuten münden dabei zweckmäßig an ihren korpusinneren rückwärtigen Enden offen in den Stirnflächen der leistenartigen Vorsprünge, während sie an ihrem vorderen Ende geschlossen sind, so daß das geschlossene Ende der Nut und die vorderen Stirnflächen der Randleisten also Anschläge bilden.The grooves usefully open at their inner rear ends open in the end faces of the strip-like projections, while they are closed at their front end, so that the closed end of the groove and the front end faces of the edge strips thus form stops.

Der Montageplatten-Unterteil ist vorzugsweise einschließlich der federnden Zunge ein integraler Kunststoff-Spritzgußteil, wobei der Montageplatten-Unterteil - entsprechend der bekannten Montageplatte - wenigstens einen von seiner Unterseite vorstehenden und jeweils in eine zugeordnete Bohrung in der Tragwand eines Möbelstücks einsetz-, einschlag- oder einpreßbaren Befestigungszapfen aufweist. Der bzw. ein Teil der oder alle Befestigungszapfen können dabei mit Übermaß gegenüber der jeweils zugeordneten Bohrung in der Tragwand bemessen sein. Alternativ kann der bzw. ein Teil der oder alle Befestigungszapfen auch spreizdübelartig aufspreizbar ausgebildet sein, wobei der bzw. die Befestigungszapfen zweckmäßig in bekannter Weise mit im Querschnitt sägezahnartig zugespitzten, im wesentlichen in Umfangsrichtung verlaufenden Haltegraten versehen ist bzw. sind.The mounting plate lower part is preferably including the resilient tongue an integral plastic injection molded part, the mounting plate lower part - according to the known mounting plate - insert at least one protruding from its underside and in each case in an assigned hole in the supporting wall of a piece of furniture, or has press-in fastening pin. The or a part of or all of the fastening pins can be dimensioned with an oversize in relation to the respectively assigned hole in the supporting wall. Alternatively, the or part of the or all of the fastening pins can also be designed to be spreadable in the manner of an expansion plug, the fastening pin or pins being expediently provided in a known manner with holding teeth tapered in cross section in a sawtooth manner and extending essentially in the circumferential direction.

Der Montageplatten-Unterteil hat zweckmäßig die Form einer niedrigen Befestigungsplatte, von deren Oberteil die leistenartigen Vorsprünge vorstehen.The lower part of the mounting plate expediently has the form of a low fastening plate, from the upper part of which the strip-like projections protrude.

Dabei kann es dann zweckmäßig sein, wenn der Montageplatten-Oberteil an seinem korpusinneren rückwärtigen Ende wenigstens eine nach unten vortretende, in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung auf den Montageplatten-Unterteil in dessen rückwärtigem Endbereich zur Anlage kommenden Anschlag aufweist. Dieser Anschlag kann also - sozusagen als zusätzliche Sicherheit - die von den vorderen Stirnflächen der Randleisten des Oberteils und den geschlossenen Enden der Nuten gebildeten Anschläge ergänzen oder sie auch ersetzen.It can then be expedient for the upper part of the mounting plate to have at least one downward protruding stop in its intended end position on the lower part of the mounting plate in its rear end area which comes to rest in its rear end region. This stop can - so to speak, as an additional security - supplement or replace the stops formed by the front end faces of the edge strips of the upper part and the closed ends of the grooves.

Der metallische Oberteil kann entweder ein im Druckgußverfahren aus Metall hergestellter Gußteil oder - vorzugsweise - ein im Stanz-Preßverfahren aus Metallblech hergestellter dünnwandiger Blechteil sein, der dann zweckmäßig einen U-förmigen Querschnitt aufweist, wobei dann die ihn im Unterteil halternden Randleisten von rechtwinklig von den freien Enden des U-förmigen Querschnitts umgekanteten Materialstreifen gebildet werden.The metallic upper part can either be a cast part made from metal in the die-casting process or - preferably - a thin-walled sheet metal part made from sheet metal by stamping-pressing, which then expediently has a U-shaped cross-section, the edge strips holding it in the lower part then being at right angles from the free ends of the U-shaped cross section of folded material strips are formed.

Um den so ausgebildeten Oberteil dann in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung auf dem Unterteil gegen Verschiebungen in Querrichtung zu sichern, kann es zweckmäßig sein, im korpusäußeren Endbereich des Montageplatten-Unterteils zwischen den langgestreckten leistenförmigen Vorsprüngen nach oben vortretende Anlageflächen auszubilden, welche in der bestimmungsgemäßen Montageplatte von Ober- und Unterteil an den Innenflächen der seitlichen Wangen des Oberteils anliegen.In order to secure the upper part designed in this way in the intended fastening position on the lower part against displacements in the transverse direction, it can be expedient to form upwardly projecting contact surfaces between the elongated strip-shaped projections in the outer end region of the body, which in the intended mounting plate from above - Place the lower part against the inner surfaces of the side cheeks of the upper part.

Die Erfindung ist in der folgenden Beschreibung eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der Zeichnung näher erläutert, und zwar zeigt:

Fig. 1
eine perspektivische Darstellung der erfindungsgemäßen Montageplatte in Form einer Explosionszeichnung;
Fig. 2
eine Draufsicht auf den Unterteil der erfindungsgemäßen Montageplatte, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
eine Ansicht des Unterteils, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 3 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4
eine Schnittansicht des Montageplatten-Unterteils entlang der Linie 4-4 in Fig. 2,
Fig. 5
eine Ansicht des Montageplatten-Unterteils in Richtung des Pfeils 5 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6
eine Ansicht des Unterteils, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 6 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7
eine Draufsicht auf den Montageplatten-Oberteil, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 7 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8
eine Seitenansicht des Oberteils, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 8 in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9
eine Unteransicht des Montageplatten-Oberteils, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 9 in Fig. 8;
Fig. 10
eine Ansicht, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 10 in Fig. 8; und
Fig. 11
eine Ansicht des Montageplatten-Oberteils, gesehen in Richtung des Pfeils 11 in Fig.8.
The invention is explained in more detail in the following description of an exemplary embodiment in conjunction with the drawing, which shows:
Fig. 1
a perspective view of the mounting plate according to the invention in the form of an exploded view;
Fig. 2
a plan view of the lower part of the mounting plate according to the invention, seen in the direction of arrow 2 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3
a view of the lower part, seen in the direction of arrow 3 in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4
3 shows a sectional view of the lower part of the mounting plate along the line 4-4 in FIG. 2,
Fig. 5
a view of the mounting plate lower part in the direction of arrow 5 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6
a view of the lower part, seen in the direction of arrow 6 in Fig. 3;
Fig. 7
a plan view of the mounting plate upper part, seen in the direction of arrow 7 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 8
a side view of the upper part, seen in the direction of arrow 8 in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9
a bottom view of the mounting plate upper part, seen in the direction of arrow 9 in Fig. 8;
Fig. 10
a view seen in the direction of arrow 10 in Fig. 8; and
Fig. 11
a view of the mounting plate upper part, seen in the direction of arrow 11 in Fig.8.

Wie in Figur 1 erkennbar ist, setzt sich die in ihrer Gesamtheit mit 10 bezeichnete Montageplatte aus einer direkt an der Tragwand eines (nicht gezeigten) Schrankkorpus befestigbaren - in den Figuren 2 bis 6 gesondert gezeigten - Unterteil 12 und einem auf dem Unterteil 10 lösbar befestigten Oberteil 14 zusammen, welcher in den Figuren 7 bis 11 gesondert dargestellt ist. Der als integraler Kunststoff-Spritzgußteil ausgebildete Unterteil 12 hat - im dargestellten Fall - die Form einer niedrigen Befestigungsplatte, von deren der Tragwand zugewandten Unterseite drei im Dreieck zueinander angeordnete Befestigungszapfen 16 vortreten, die in üblicher Weise als mit im Querschnitt sägezahnformigen Haltegraten versehene Einschlagzapfen ausgebildet sind. In den einander zugewandten seitlichen Begrenzungsflächen von zwei von der Oberseite des Unterteils 12 vortretenden parallelen langgestreckten leistenartigen Vorsprüngen 18 eingearbeitete Nuten 20 bilden Teil einer Schiebeführung, mittels derer der Oberteil 14 auf den Unterteil aufschiebbar und in der bestimmungsgemäßen Montagestellung festlegbar ist. Aus dem plattenförmigen Bereich zwischen den leistenartigen Vorsprüngen ist eine federnde Zunge 22 freigeschnitten, deren freies Ende oberhalb der Oberseite des plattenförmigen Bereichs steht, jedoch federnd in eine zu diesem plattenförmigen Bereich fluchtende Ebene zurückdrängbar ist. Das eine Verriegelungskante bildende freie Ende der Zunge 22 weist in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung des Unterteils 12 an der Tragwand eines Schrankkorpus aus dem Schrankkorpusinnern heraus. Am korpusäußeren Endbereich sind die in den leistenartigen Vorsprüngen 18 gebildeten Nuten 20 geschlossen und außerdem ist das korpusäußere Ende der Montageplatte gegenüber dem rückwärtigen plattenförmigen Bereich etwas erhöht, wobei diese Erhöhung sich zungenartig ein Stück weit ins Innere des plattenförmigen Bereichs erstreckt. Dadurch ist die Montageplatte in diesem Bereich stärker und ein auf der gegenüberliegenden Unterseite angesetzter Befestigungsbolzen 16 vermag dementsprechend größere Haltekräfte auf die Montageplatte zu übertragen. Die seitliche Breite dieser zungenartigen Erhöhung ist im vorderen Endbereich so gewählt, daß sie an gegenüberliegenden Seiten seitliche Anlageflächen 24 bilden, welche in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung des Oberteils auf dem Unterteil an den Innenflächen der seitlichen Wangen des Oberteils 14 anliegen und dieses so gegen seitliche Verformung sichern. Dem gleichen Zweck dienen im korpusinneren Ende des plattenförmigen Bereichs des Unterteils 12 vorgesehene Einschnitte 26 (Fig. 2 und 5), in welchen am korpusinneren Ende der seitlichen Wangen des Oberteils 14 nach unten vortretende Ansätze in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung des Oberteils 14 auf dem Unterteil 12 eingreifen.As can be seen in FIG. 1, the assembly plate, designated in its entirety by 10, is composed of a lower part 12 which can be fastened directly to the supporting wall of a cabinet body (not shown) and which is separately shown in FIGS. 2 to 6 and one which is detachably fastened on the lower part 10 Upper part 14 together, which is shown separately in Figures 7 to 11. The bottom part 12, which is designed as an integral plastic injection-molded part, has - in the case shown - the shape of a low fastening plate, from the underside of which, facing the supporting wall, three fastening pins 16 arranged in a triangle, which are formed in the usual way as knock-in pins provided with cross-section sawtooth-shaped holding ridges . In the mutually facing lateral boundary surfaces of two elongated strip-like projections 18 which protrude from the top of the lower part 12 and form parallel grooves 20 form part of a sliding guide, by means of which the upper part 14 can be pushed onto the lower part and can be fixed in the intended mounting position. A resilient tongue 22 is cut free from the plate-shaped area between the strip-like projections, the free end of which is above the top of the plate-shaped area, but can be pushed back springily into a plane aligned with this plate-shaped area. The free end of the tongue 22, which forms a locking edge, points out of the interior of the cabinet body in the intended fastening position of the lower part 12 on the supporting wall of a cabinet body. The grooves 20 formed in the strip-like projections 18 are closed at the outer end region of the body and, in addition, the outer end of the mounting plate is somewhat raised in relation to the rear plate-shaped region, this increase extending in a tongue-like manner to a small extent inside the plate-shaped region. As a result, the mounting plate is stronger in this area and a fastening bolt 16 attached to the opposite underside can accordingly transfer larger holding forces to the mounting plate. The lateral width of this tongue-like elevation is selected in the front end region so that it forms lateral contact surfaces 24 on opposite sides, which in the intended fastening position of the upper part rest on the lower part on the inner surfaces of the lateral cheeks of the upper part 14 and thus secure it against lateral deformation . The same purpose is served by incisions 26 (FIGS. 2 and 5) provided in the inside of the body of the plate-shaped area of the lower part 12, in which incisions projecting downward on the inside of the side of the side cheeks of the upper part 14 in the intended fastening position of the upper part 14 on the lower part 12 intervention.

Der in den Figuren 7 bis 11 gesondert dargestellten Oberteil ist im speziellen Fall ein aus ursprünglich ebenflächigem Metallblech im Stanz-Preßverfahren hergestellter Blechteil, der die Form eines langgestreckten leistenartigen Halterungssteges mit umgekehrt U-förmigem Querschnitt aufweist, wobei von den tragwandseitigen unteren Seitenrändern des Halterungssteges rechtwinklig nach außen weisende schmale Randleisten 28 umgekantet sind, welche in die jeweils zugeordnete Nut 20 des Unterteils 12 eingreifen. Da diese Nuten 20 an ihrem korpusinneren rückwärtigen Ende offen münden, am vorderen Ende dagegen geschlossen sind, kann der Oberteil vom rückwärtigen Ende aus auf den Unterteil aufgeschoben werden, bis die vorderen Kanten der Randleisten 28 am geschlossenen Ende der Nuten 20 anstoßen.The upper part shown separately in FIGS. 7 to 11 is, in a special case, a sheet metal part made from originally flat sheet metal in a stamping-pressing process, which has the shape of an elongated strip-like mounting web with an inverted U-shaped cross-section, with right angles from the lower side edges of the mounting web on the supporting wall side outwardly facing narrow edge strips 28 are folded, which engage in the respectively assigned groove 20 of the lower part 12. Since these grooves 20 open at their inner rear end, but are closed at the front end, the upper part can be pushed onto the lower part from the rear end until the front edges of the edge strips 28 abut the closed end of the grooves 20.

Die bereits beschriebene federnde Zunge 22 des Unterteils ragt dabei zwischen die seitlichen Wangen des Oberteils, der im Bereich des freien Endes der Zunge zwei seitlich nach innen umgekantete Lappen 30 aufweist, welche beim Aufschieben des Oberteils auf den Unterteil die federnde Zunge zunächst federnd nach unten drängen. Sobald der Oberteil die bestimmungsgemäße Befestigungsstellung erreicht hat, steht das freie Ende der Zunge 22 unmittelbar hinter den rückwärtigen Querkanten der Lappen 30 und federt nach oben und verriegelt den Oberteil gegen Zurückziehen vom Unterteil.The already described resilient tongue 22 of the lower part protrudes between the lateral cheeks of the upper part, which in the area of the free end of the tongue has two flaps 30 which are bent over laterally and which initially push the resilient tongue resiliently downward when the upper part is pushed onto the lower part . As soon as the upper part has reached the intended fastening position, the free end of the tongue 22 is immediately behind the rear one Transverse edges of the tab 30 and springs up and locks the upper part against retraction from the lower part.

Um notfalls eine Demontage durch Entriegelung der Zunge von den Lappen 30 zu ermöglichen, ist in der oberen Stegfläche des Oberteils 14 ein Durchbruch 34 in Form der insbesondere in den Figuren 1, 7 und 9 erkennbaren kreisförmigen Einstanzung vorgesehen, durch welche ein schaftförmiges Werkzeug hindurchgesteckt werden kann, mit dem die Zunge in Entriegelungsrichtung gedrängt wird.In order to enable disassembly by unlocking the tongue from the tabs 30, an opening 34 is provided in the upper web surface of the upper part 14 in the form of the circular stamping which can be seen in particular in FIGS. 1, 7 and 9 and through which a shaft-shaped tool can be inserted can with which the tongue is pushed in the unlocking direction.

Am rückwärtigen Ende der seitlichen Wangen des Oberteils stehen noch kurze Ansätze 36 bis unter die Unterseite der Randleisten 28 vor, welche in der bestimmungsgemäßen Befestigungsstellung des Oberteils auf dem Unterteil in die Ausschnitte 26 eingreifen.At the rear end of the side cheeks of the upper part there are still short projections 36 to below the underside of the edge strips 28, which engage in the cutouts 26 in the intended fastening position of the upper part on the lower part.

Im übrigen ist der langgestreckte leistenartige Halterungssteg des Oberteils entsprechend den normalen Montageplatten ausgebildet, d.h. er weist im rückwärtigen Teil die in eine Gewindebohrung in einem mit Querriefen 38 versehenen Befestigungsabschnitt eingeschraubte Befestigungsschraube 40 auf, während im vorderen Bereich der Stegfläche 32 ein vorn offen mündendes Langloch 42 vorgesehen ist, welches zur Aufnahme eines (nicht gezeigten), am Tragarm eines zugehörigen Scharniers vorgesehenen Halterungskopfs dient. Die Art und Weise der den Scharnier-Tragarm auf der Montageplatte halternden Befestigungs- und Einstellmittel ist im Rahmen der vorliegenden Erfindung nicht wesentlich und kann von den im speziellen Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellten Mittel abweichen. Der Oberteil muß auch nicht unbedingt im Stanz-Preßverfahren aus Metallblech hergestellt sein, sondern kann auch als metallischer Druckguß-Teil ausgebildet sein.Otherwise, the elongated strip-like mounting web of the upper part is designed in accordance with the normal mounting plates, i.e. it has in the rear part the fastening screw 40 screwed into a threaded bore in a fastening section provided with transverse grooves 38, while in the front region of the web surface 32 there is an elongated hole 42 which opens at the front and which accommodates a (not shown) on the support arm of an associated one Hinge provided bracket head is used. The manner of the fastening and setting means holding the hinge support arm on the mounting plate is not essential in the context of the present invention and can deviate from the means shown in the specific exemplary embodiment. The upper part does not necessarily have to be made from sheet metal by the stamping and pressing process, but can also be designed as a metal die-cast part.

Claims (15)

  1. Mounting plate (10) composed of a top member and a bottom member (14; 12) for the adjustable mounting of the supporting wall-related member of a cabinet hinge on the wall of a cabinet carcase, in which the bottom member (12) of the mounting plate can be fastened directly on the supporting wall and the top member (14) can be pushed parallel to the wall, in the direction from the inside of the cabinet carcase toward the cabinet exterior, onto the bottom mounting plate member through a sliding guide means formed between the members, until it conies in contact with abutments which engage one another in the predetermined end position, secured against lifting away from the mounting plate bottom member,
    characterized
    in that the mounting plate's bottom member (12) has, in the area underneath the mounting plate's top member (12) when in the predetermined end position, a resilient tongue (22) projecting with its free end above the upper side of the mounting plate's bottom member (12) and pointing substantially away from the cabinet carcase interior,
    in that, on the bottom of the mounting plate's top member (14) facing the mounting plate's bottom member (12), a recess is provided which is defined at its carcase-outer end by a transverse locking edge,
    in that the free end of the resilient tongue (22) and the locking edge of the mounting plate's top member (14) are disposed such that, when the mounting plate top member (14) is in the predetermined final position on the mounting plate bottom member ( 12), the free end of the resilient tongue (22) snaps into the recess and engages the locking edge, and
    in that the mounting plate's top member (14) has an opening (34) above the recess.
  2. Mounting plate according to claim 1, in which the top member of the mounting plate has the shape of an elongated strip-like mounting web, characterized in that the mounting web has narrow marginal ledges (28) turned outwardly at right angles on its bottom lateral edges on the supporting wall side, and that the bottom member (12) of the mounting plate is provided with two elongated, rail-like projections closely accommodating the top member (14), in whose lateral surfaces facing the sides of the mounting web there is provided an elongated open-ended groove (20) closely accommodating the corresponding marginal strip (28).
  3. Mounting plate according to claim 2, characterized in that the grooves (20) open at their carcase-inner rear ends in the end faces of the rail-like projections (18), while they are closed at the front end.
  4. Mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the resilient tongue (22) is an integral part of the mounting plate's bottom member (12).
  5. Mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the resilient tongue (22) is made separately and is fastened on the mounting plate's bottom member (12).
  6. Mounting plate according to claim 4, characterized in that the mounting plate's bottom member (12), including the resilient tongue (22), is an integral plastics injection-molded part.
  7. Mounting plate according to claim 6, characterized in that the mounting plate's bottom member (12) has at least one fixation pin (16) projecting from its bottom and able to be inserted, hammered or pressed into an associated bore in the supporting wall.
  8. Mounting plate according to claim 7, characterized in that the fixation pin (16) or a portion of the fixation pin or all of the fixation pins, are owersized with respect to the associated bore or bores in the supporting wall.
  9. Mounting plate according to claim 7, characterized in that the fixation pin (16) or a portion of the fixation pin or all of the fixation pins are made spreadable in the manner of a screw anchor.
  10. Mounting plate accirding to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the fixation pin or pins (16) are provided with retention ridges sharpened in cross section like saw-teeth and running substantially in the circumferential direction.
  11. Mounting plate according to any one of claims 2 to 10, characterized in that the bottom member (12) of the mounting plate has the form of a thin fastening plate from the upper side of which the rail-like projections (18) project.
  12. Mounting plate according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that the mounting plate's top member (14) has at its rearward end inside of the carcase at least one downwardly projecting abutment (projections 36) which, when in the intended fastened position on the mounting plate's bottom member (12), engages the latter's back end portion.
  13. Mounting plate according to any one of claims 2 to 12, characterized in that the mounting plate's top member (14) is made by stamping and forming from sheet metal and has an inverted U-shaped cross section, and that the marginal ledges (28) are formed by material strips bent at right angles from the free ends of the sides of the U-shaped cross section.
  14. Mounting plate according to claim 13, characterized in that, in the carcase-outer end portion of the mounting plate's bottom member (12), abutments (24) projecting upwardly between the elongated rail-lilce projections are formed which, when the top and bottom members are in the specified installed position, are in contact with the inner surfaces of the sides of the top member (14).
  15. Mounting plate according to claim 13 or 14, characterized in that the locking edge of the top member is formed by tabs (30) cut from the carcase-inner defining edge of tabs (30) formed at the free margins of the sides of the top member and bent inwardly at substantially right angles.
EP92108569A 1991-10-07 1992-05-21 Mounting plate for furniture hinges Expired - Lifetime EP0536471B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE9112453U DE9112453U1 (en) 1991-10-07 1991-10-07
DE9112453U 1991-10-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0536471A1 EP0536471A1 (en) 1993-04-14
EP0536471B1 true EP0536471B1 (en) 1996-07-10

Family

ID=6871997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP92108569A Expired - Lifetime EP0536471B1 (en) 1991-10-07 1992-05-21 Mounting plate for furniture hinges

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5343595A (en)
EP (1) EP0536471B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE140295T1 (en)
DE (1) DE9112453U1 (en)
ES (1) ES2089290T3 (en)

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CN101925714B (en) * 2008-01-28 2013-03-27 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 Mounting plate

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DE10011449A1 (en) * 2000-03-10 2001-09-13 Praemeta Gmbh & Co Kg Hinge has frame-mounted part and door panel-mounted part, both parts being articulately connected to one another, at least one part having height-adjustable device with oval fixture holes
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DE102013112645B3 (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-10-16 Simonswerk, Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung hinge
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CN101925714B (en) * 2008-01-28 2013-03-27 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 Mounting plate

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2089290T3 (en) 1996-10-01
US5343595A (en) 1994-09-06
EP0536471A1 (en) 1993-04-14
DE9112453U1 (en) 1992-03-05
ATE140295T1 (en) 1996-07-15

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