EP0501011A1 - Support for a receiving material for thermal dye transfer methods - Google Patents

Support for a receiving material for thermal dye transfer methods Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0501011A1
EP0501011A1 EP91117121A EP91117121A EP0501011A1 EP 0501011 A1 EP0501011 A1 EP 0501011A1 EP 91117121 A EP91117121 A EP 91117121A EP 91117121 A EP91117121 A EP 91117121A EP 0501011 A1 EP0501011 A1 EP 0501011A1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
base paper
polyolefin coating
polyolefin
roughness
layer support
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Granted
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EP91117121A
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German (de)
French (fr)
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EP0501011B1 (en
Inventor
Reiner Jahn
Jürgen Graumann
Horst Westfal
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Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
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Felex Schoeller Jr and GmbH and Co KG
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/26Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
    • B41M5/40Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
    • B41M5/41Base layers supports or substrates
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31797Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/3188Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31895Paper or wood
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31913Monoolefin polymer

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a polyolefin-coated substrate for thermal dye transfer processes and a process for its production.
  • the system of thermal dye transfer (Dye Diffusion Thermal Transfer "D2T2”) enables the reproduction of an electronically generated image in the form of a "hard copy".
  • the principle of thermal dye transfer is that the digital image is processed with regard to the primary colors cyan, magenta, yellow and black and converted into corresponding electrical signals. These signals are forwarded to a thermal printer and converted into heat.
  • the dye sublimes from the donor layer of an ink ribbon (ink sheet) in contact with the receiving material and diffuses into the receiving layer.
  • a receiving material for thermal dye transfer generally consists of a support with a receiving layer applied to its front.
  • a plastic film e.g. B. polyester film, a synthetic or a resin-coated paper.
  • the main component of the receiving layer is usually a thermoplastic resin that has an affinity for the dye from the ribbon, such as. B. polyester or acrylic resins.
  • a receiving layer In addition to a receiving layer, other layers are often applied to the front of the carrier, such as e.g. B. barrier, separating, adhesive and protective layers.
  • J 02229 082 describes a receiving material in which the polyethylene-coated paper support has roughness values of 8 to 160 ⁇ inch.
  • a disadvantage of both receiving materials is that not every polyethylene-coated paper base with the claimed roughness values of the PE surface guarantees good results with regard to the color density and image sharpness of the transmitted image both below and above 7.5 ⁇ inch.
  • the present invention is based on the object of developing a substrate for thermal dye transfer processes which, after the application of a receiving layer, is intended to ensure a receiving material which enables the generation of images of high resolution (line sharpness) and color density.
  • a base paper with a surface roughness (Ra) of 4 ⁇ m or less and with a polyethylene coating arranged thereon is used as a layer support for a receiving material for thermal dye transfer in an application amount of at most 30 g / m2.
  • the roughness of the base paper is 2.5 ⁇ m or less.
  • the application amount of the polyolefin coating is less than 15 g / m2.
  • the polyolefin coating can consist of high (HDPE) and / or low density polyethylene (LDPE) or of polypropylene.
  • the polyolefin coating can contain pigments such as e.g. Contain TiO2 and other additives.
  • the polyolefin coating contains at least 30% HDPE, preferably 40-80% HDPE.
  • a cooling cylinder with a glossy surface was selected for the extrusion coating, so that the surface of the PE-coated substrates had a roughness depth (Ra) of 0.15 ⁇ m.
  • a receiving layer was applied to the PE-coated base papers in an application amount of 10 g / m2.
  • the receiving layer was applied from an aqueous suspension of the following composition at a machine speed of 130 m / min: Acrylate copolymer (Primal HG-44) 40% aq. Disp. 41.4% by weight Oxide. Polyethylene (Südranol 340) 30% aq. Disp. 55.2% by weight Fluorosurfactant 1% in H2O 3.4% by weight
  • the receiving material obtained after subsequent drying (110 ° C., 10 sec) was printed using the thermal image transfer method and then analyzed. The results are summarized in Table 1.
  • Base paper with a basis weight of 135 g / m2 and different surface roughness was PE-coated according to the following scheme: feature Examples 2a 2 B 2c 2d Roughness of the raw paper Ra ( ⁇ m) 4th 4th 4th 0.5 Application quantity of the PE coating (g / m2) 30th 15 10th 10th
  • the layer supports according to the invention provided with an image receiving layer were subjected to a thermal image transfer process.
  • a color video printer VY - 25E from Hitachi was used using a Hitachi ink ribbon.
  • the video printer has the following technical data: Image storage: PAL 1 full screen memory Print image: 64 color image elements: 540: 620 points Printing time: 2 minutes / picture
  • the density measurements were carried out using a densitometer (Original Reflection Densitometer SOS-45). The measurements were carried out for the basic colors cyan, magenta, yellow and black.
  • the line sharpness was determined on the basis of test images printed in the basic colors.
  • the test image shows straight lines that are printed both horizontally and vertically.
  • the measurement is carried out with a thread counter at three measuring points.
  • the arithmetic mean is calculated from this. The smaller the measured value of the stroke width, the higher the sharpness of the picture.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Thermal Transfer Or Thermal Recording In General (AREA)

Abstract

The support described consists of a polyolefin-coated base paper having a roughness of at most 4 mu m, the amount of polyolefin coating applied being at most 30 g/m<2>.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen polyolefinbeschichteten Schichtträger für thermische Farbstoffübertragungsverfahren sowie ein Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung.The invention relates to a polyolefin-coated substrate for thermal dye transfer processes and a process for its production.

Das System der thermischen Farbstoffübertragung (Dye Diffusion Thermal Transfer "D2T2") ermöglicht die Wiedergabe eines elektronisch erzeugten Bildes in Form einer "Hard Copy". Das Prinzip der thermischen Farbstoffübertragung besteht darin, daß das digitale Bild hinsichtlich der Grundfarben Cyan, Magenta, Gelb und Schwarz aufbereitet und in entsprechende elektrische Signale umgewandelt wird. Diese Signale werden zu einem Thermodrucker weitergeleitet und in Wärme umgesetzt.The system of thermal dye transfer (Dye Diffusion Thermal Transfer "D2T2") enables the reproduction of an electronically generated image in the form of a "hard copy". The principle of thermal dye transfer is that the digital image is processed with regard to the primary colors cyan, magenta, yellow and black and converted into corresponding electrical signals. These signals are forwarded to a thermal printer and converted into heat.

Durch die Wärmeeinwirkung sublimiert der Farbstoff aus der Donorschicht eines im Kontakt mit dem Empfangsmaterial stehenden Farbbandes (Farbblattes) und diffundiert in die Empfangsschicht hinein.Due to the action of heat, the dye sublimes from the donor layer of an ink ribbon (ink sheet) in contact with the receiving material and diffuses into the receiving layer.

Ein Empfangsmaterial für thermische Farbstoffübertragung besteht in der Regel aus einem Träger mit auf dessen Vorderseite aufgebrachter Empfangsschicht.A receiving material for thermal dye transfer generally consists of a support with a receiving layer applied to its front.

Als Träger kann eine Kunststoffolie, z. B. Polyesterfilm, ein synthetisches oder ein harzbeschichtetes Papier dienen.A plastic film, e.g. B. polyester film, a synthetic or a resin-coated paper.

Die Hauptkomponente der Empfangsschicht ist in der Regel ein thermoplastisches Harz, das eine Affinität zum Farbstoff aus dem Farbband aufweist, wie z. B. Polyester oder Acrylharze.The main component of the receiving layer is usually a thermoplastic resin that has an affinity for the dye from the ribbon, such as. B. polyester or acrylic resins.

Außer einer Empfangsschicht werden oft noch andere Schichten auf die Vorderseite des Trägers aufgebracht, wie z. B. Sperr, Trenn-, Haft- und Schutzschichten.In addition to a receiving layer, other layers are often applied to the front of the carrier, such as e.g. B. barrier, separating, adhesive and protective layers.

An ein Farbstoffempfangsmaterial werden hohe Anforderungen gestellt, deren Erfüllung bei dem übertragenen Bild eine hohe Farbdensität und Bildschärfe (Strichschärfe) sichern soll.High demands are placed on a dye-receiving material, the fulfillment of which is intended to ensure high color density and image sharpness (line sharpness) in the transferred image.

Aus dem Stand der Technik sind verschiedene Wege zur Optimierung eines Farbstoffempfangsmaterials bekannt, z. B. über den Träger, oder durch das Aufbringen verschiedener Funktionsschichten und/oder durch eine spezifische Auswahl und Zusammensetzung der Empfangsschicht.Various ways of optimizing a dye-receiving material are known from the prior art, e.g. B. on the carrier, or by applying different functional layers and / or by a specific selection and composition of the receiving layer.

In der Patentschrift US 4,774,224 wird ein Empfangsmaterial beansprucht, dessen polyethylenbeschichtete Papierunterlage eine Oberflächenrauhigkeit (Ra) höchstens 7,5 µinch aufweisen muß.US Pat. No. 4,774,224 claims a receiving material whose polyethylene-coated paper base must have a surface roughness (Ra) of at most 7.5 μinch.

In einer anderen Patentanmeldung Nr. J 02229 082 wird ein Empfangsmaterial beschrieben, bei dem der polyethylenbeschichtete Papierträger Rauhigkeitswerte in Höhe von 8 bis 160 µinch aufweist.Another patent application No. J 02229 082 describes a receiving material in which the polyethylene-coated paper support has roughness values of 8 to 160 μinch.

Nachteilig an beiden Empfangsmterialien ist, daß nicht jede polyethylenbeschichtete Papierunterlage mit den beanspruchten Rauhigkeitswerten der PE-Oberfläche sowohl unterhalb als auch oberhalb von 7,5 µinch gute Ergebnisse hinsichtlich der Farbdensität und Bildschärfe des übertragenen Bildes garantiert.A disadvantage of both receiving materials is that not every polyethylene-coated paper base with the claimed roughness values of the PE surface guarantees good results with regard to the color density and image sharpness of the transmitted image both below and above 7.5 µinch.

Der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun die Aufgabe zugrunde, einen Schichtträger für thermische Farbstoffübertragungs-verfahren zu entwickeln, welcher nach dem Auftragen einer Empfangsschicht ein Empfangsmaterial sicherstellen soll, welches die Erzeugung von Bildern hoher Auflösung (Strichschärfe) und Farbdichte ermöglicht.The present invention is based on the object of developing a substrate for thermal dye transfer processes which, after the application of a receiving layer, is intended to ensure a receiving material which enables the generation of images of high resolution (line sharpness) and color density.

Diese Aufgabe wird dadurch gelöst, daß als Schichtträger für ein Empfangsmaterial für thermische Farbstoffübertragung ein Basispapier mit einer Oberflächenrauhigkeit (Ra)von 4 µm oder weniger und mit einer darauf angeordneten Polyethylen-beschichtung in einer Auftragsmenge von höchstens 30 g/m² verwendet wird.This object is achieved in that a base paper with a surface roughness (Ra) of 4 μm or less and with a polyethylene coating arranged thereon is used as a layer support for a receiving material for thermal dye transfer in an application amount of at most 30 g / m².

Überraschenderweise hat sich herausgestellt, daß entgegen den im Stand der Technik gemachten Behauptungen die Rauhigkeit des Basispapiers eines Schichtträgers für thermische Farbstoffübertragungsverfahren bei der Qualität des später übertragenen Bildes eine Rolle spielt.Surprisingly, it has been found that, contrary to the claims made in the prior art, the roughness of the base paper of a substrate for thermal dye transfer processes plays a role in the quality of the image subsequently transferred.

Es hat sich herausgestellt, daß die Einhaltung des Rauhigkeitswertes des Basispapiers von <4 µm und einer Auftragsmenge der Polyolefinbeschichtung von <30 g/m² eine hohe Farbdensität und Auflösung (Strichschärfe) des übertragenen Bildes ermöglicht.It has been found that compliance with the roughness value of the base paper of <4 µm and an application amount of the polyolefin coating of <30 g / m² enables a high color density and resolution (line sharpness) of the transferred image.

Dies gilt nicht nur für glänzende Oberflächen des polyolefinbeschichteten Schichtträgers (Ra <0,2 µm), sondern auch für PE-Oberflächen mit größerer Rauhtiefe (> 0,2 µm).This applies not only to glossy surfaces of the polyolefin-coated substrate (Ra <0.2 µm), but also to PE surfaces with a greater surface roughness (> 0.2 µm).

In einer bevorzugten Ausführung der Erfindung beträgt die Rauhigkeit des Basispapiers 2,5 µm oder weniger.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the roughness of the base paper is 2.5 μm or less.

In einer anderen bevorzugten Ausführung ist die Auftragsmenge der Polyolefinbeschichtung kleiner als 15 g/m².In another preferred embodiment, the application amount of the polyolefin coating is less than 15 g / m².

Die Polyolefinbeschichtung kann aus Polyethylen hoher (HDPE) und/oder niedriger Dichte (LDPE) oder aus Polypropylen bestehen. Zusätzlich kann die Polyolefinbeschichtung Pigmente, wie z.B. TiO₂ und andere Zusatzstoffe enthalten.The polyolefin coating can consist of high (HDPE) and / or low density polyethylene (LDPE) or of polypropylene. In addition, the polyolefin coating can contain pigments such as e.g. Contain TiO₂ and other additives.

Erfindungsgemäß enthält die Polyolefinbeschichtung wenigstens 30 % HDPE, bevorzugt 40 - 80 % HDPE.According to the invention, the polyolefin coating contains at least 30% HDPE, preferably 40-80% HDPE.

Die Erfindung wird mit Hilfe der nachfolgenden Beispiele näher erläutert.The invention is explained in more detail with the aid of the following examples.

Beispiel 1example 1

In einer Versuchsreihe wurden Basispapiere mit einem Flächengewicht von 135 g/m² und verschiedenen Oberflächenrauhigkeiten beidseitig mit Polyethylen extrusionsbeschichtet.In a series of tests, base papers with a basis weight of 135 g / m² and various surface roughnesses were extrusion coated on both sides with polyethylene.

Die Vorderseite der Basispapiere wurde mit pigmentiertem Polyethylengemisch (32 % LDPE mit d = 0,934, MFI = 3,0; 42 % HDPE mit d = 0,950 g/cm³, MFI = 7; 13,0 % TiO₂-Masterbatch mit 50 % Rutil 2073 und 50 % LLDPE, MFI = 8,5; 13,0 % Vorgranulat aus 100 T. LDPE, 17 T. eines 10 %igen Ultramarinblau-masterbatch, 11 T. eines 0,2 %igen Echtrosapigmentmasterbatch und 10 T. Stearat), in dem der prozentuale HDPE-Anteil 42 Gew.-% beträgt, in unterschiedlichen Auftragsmengen nach folgendem Schema beschichtet: Merkmale Beispiele 1a 1b 1c 1d 1e 1f 1g Rauhigkeit des Rohpapiers Ra (µm) 7 4 2,5 0,5 6 0,5 0,5 Auftragsmenge der PE-Beschichtung g/m² 30 30 30 30 12 12 10 The front of the base papers was coated with pigmented polyethylene mixture (32% LDPE with d = 0.934, MFI = 3.0; 42% HDPE with d = 0.950 g / cm³, MFI = 7; 13.0% TiO₂ masterbatch with 50% Rutile 2073 and 50% LLDPE, MFI = 8.5; 13.0% pre-granulate from 100 T. LDPE, 17 T. of a 10% ultramarine blue masterbatch, 11 T. of a 0.2% real pink pigment masterbatch and 10 T. stearate), in which the percentage of HDPE is 42% by weight, coated in different application quantities according to the following scheme: characteristics Examples 1a 1b 1c 1d 1e 1f 1g Roughness of the raw paper Ra (µm) 7 4th 2.5 0.5 6 0.5 0.5 Application quantity of the PE coating g / m² 30th 30th 30th 30th 12 12 10th

Bei der Extrusionsbeschichtung wurde ein Kühlzylinder mit glänzender Oberfläche gewählt, so daß die Oberfläche der PE-beschichteten Unterlagen eine Rauhtiefe (Ra) von 0,15 µm aufwies.A cooling cylinder with a glossy surface was selected for the extrusion coating, so that the surface of the PE-coated substrates had a roughness depth (Ra) of 0.15 μm.

Im nächsten Schritt wurde auf die PE-beschichteten Basispapiere eine Empfangsschicht in einer Auftragsmenge von 10 g/m² aufgetragen.In the next step, a receiving layer was applied to the PE-coated base papers in an application amount of 10 g / m².

Die Empfangsschicht wurde aus wäßriger Suspension folgender Zusammensetzung bei einer Maschinengeschwindigkeit von 130 m/min aufgetragen: Acrylat-Copolymer (Primal HG-44) 40 %ige wäßr. Disp. 41,4 Gew.-% Oxyd. Polyethylen (Südranol 340) 30 %ige wäßr. Disp. 55,2 Gew.-% Fluortensid 1 %ig in H₂O 3,4 Gew.-% The receiving layer was applied from an aqueous suspension of the following composition at a machine speed of 130 m / min: Acrylate copolymer (Primal HG-44) 40% aq. Disp. 41.4% by weight Oxide. Polyethylene (Südranol 340) 30% aq. Disp. 55.2% by weight Fluorosurfactant 1% in H₂O 3.4% by weight

Das nach anschließender Trocknung (110°C, 10 sek) erhaltene Empfangsmaterial wurde unter Anwendung des thermischen Bildübertragungsverfahrens bedruckt und anschließend analysiert. Die Ergebnisse sind in Tabelle 1 zusammengefaßt.The receiving material obtained after subsequent drying (110 ° C., 10 sec) was printed using the thermal image transfer method and then analyzed. The results are summarized in Table 1.

Beispiel 2Example 2

Basispapier mit einem Flächengewicht von 135 g/m² und unterschiedlicher Oberflächenrauhigkeit wurde nach folgendem Schema PE-beschichtet: Merkmal Beispiele 2a 2b 2c 2d Rauhigkeit des Rohpapiers Ra (µm) 4 4 4 0,5 Auftragsmenge der PE-Beschichtung (g/m²) 30 15 10 10 Base paper with a basis weight of 135 g / m² and different surface roughness was PE-coated according to the following scheme: feature Examples 2a 2 B 2c 2d Roughness of the raw paper Ra (µm) 4th 4th 4th 0.5 Application quantity of the PE coating (g / m²) 30th 15 10th 10th

Die PE-Beschichtung der Vorderseite war ein pigmentiertes Polyethylengemisch (21,2 % LDPE mit d = 0,924 g/cm³, MFI 4,5, 50 % HDPE mit d = 0,960 g/cm³, MFI = 6,0; 15,0 % TiO₂-Masterbatch mit 50 % Rutil 2073 und 50 % LLDPE, MFI = 8,5 ; 13,8 % Vorgranulat aus 100 T. LDPE, 17 T. eines 10 %igen Ultramarinmasterbatch, 11 T. eines 0,2 %igen Echtrosapig-mentmasterbatch und 10 T. Stearat), in dem der prozentuale HDPE-Anteil 50 Gew.-% beträgt.The PE coating on the front was a pigmented polyethylene mixture (21.2% LDPE with d = 0.924 g / cm³, MFI 4.5, 50% HDPE with d = 0.960 g / cm³, MFI = 6.0; 15.0% TiO₂ masterbatch with 50% rutile 2073 and 50% LLDPE, MFI = 8.5; 13.8% pre-granulate from 100 T. LDPE, 17 T. of a 10% ultramarine masterbatch, 11 T. of a 0.2% real pink mentmaster batch and 10 T. stearate), in which the percentage of HDPE is 50% by weight.

Im nächsten Schritt wurde auf die PE-beschichteten Träger eine Empfangsschicht wie im Beispiel 1 aufgetragen.In the next step, a receiving layer was applied to the PE-coated carrier as in Example 1.

Die Ergebnisse der anschließenden Analyse der bedruckten Empfangsmaterialien sind in Tabelle 2 zusammengefaßt.The results of the subsequent analysis of the printed receiving materials are summarized in Table 2.

Prüfung des gemäß Beispiel 1 und 2 hergestellten SchichtträgersTesting of the layer support produced according to Examples 1 and 2

Die mit einer Bildempfangsschicht versehenen erfindungsgemäßen Schichtträger wurden einem thermischen Bildübertragungs-verfahren unterzogen. Hierzu wurde ein Colour Video Printer VY - 25E der Fa. Hitachi eingesetzt unter Anwendung eines Hitachi-Farbbandes. Der Video-Printer hat folgende technische Daten: Bildspeicher: PAL 1-Vollbild-Speicher Druckbild: 64 Farbton-Bild Bildelemente: 540:620 Punkte Druckzeit: 2 Minuten/Bild The layer supports according to the invention provided with an image receiving layer were subjected to a thermal image transfer process. For this purpose, a color video printer VY - 25E from Hitachi was used using a Hitachi ink ribbon. The video printer has the following technical data: Image storage: PAL 1 full screen memory Print image: 64 color image elements: 540: 620 points Printing time: 2 minutes / picture

Bei den erhaltenen Druckbildern (Hardcopy) wurden die Farbdensität und die Stichschärfe untersucht.The color density and the sharpness of the stitch were examined in the print images obtained (hard copy).

Die Densitätsmessungen wurden mit Hilfe eines Densitometers (Original Reflection Densitometer SOS-45) durchgeführt. Die Messungen erfolgten für die Grundfarben Cyan, Magenta, Gelb und Schwarz.The density measurements were carried out using a densitometer (Original Reflection Densitometer SOS-45). The measurements were carried out for the basic colors cyan, magenta, yellow and black.

Die Strichschärfe wurde an Hand von in den Grundfarben geprinteten Testbildern ermittelt. Das Testbild zeigt gerade Linien, die wowohl horizontal als auch vertikal geprintet sind. Die Messung erfolgt mit einem Fadenzähler an drei Meßstellen. Daraus wird das arithmetische Mittel berechnet. Je kleiner der gemessene Wert der Strichbreite ist, desto höher ist die Schärfe des Bildes.The line sharpness was determined on the basis of test images printed in the basic colors. The test image shows straight lines that are printed both horizontally and vertically. The measurement is carried out with a thread counter at three measuring points. The arithmetic mean is calculated from this. The smaller the measured value of the stroke width, the higher the sharpness of the picture.

Außer den o.g. Messungen wurden die Druckbilder visuell begutachtet und das Auftreten von Ungleichmäßigkeiten auf der Bildoberfläche, wie z.B. das Auftreten weißer Punkte sog. "Missing dots" (keine Farbstoffaufnahme) zur Beurteilung der Bildqualität herangezogen.In addition to the above Measurements were visually inspected the printed images and the appearance of irregularities on the image surface, such as the occurrence of white dots, so-called "missing dots" (no dye absorption), is used to assess the image quality.

Die in den Tabellen 1 und 2 aufgeführten Ergebnisse zeigen, daß mit dem erfindungsgemäß hergestellten Schichtträger ein Bildempfangsmaterial erzeugt werden kann, welches eine höhere Farbdensität und Bildschärfe der gedruckten Bilder im Vergleich zum herkömmlichen Empfangsmaterial aufweist.

Figure imgb0001
Figure imgb0002
The results listed in Tables 1 and 2 show that an image-receiving material can be produced with the layer support produced according to the invention, which has a higher color density and image sharpness of the printed images compared to the conventional receiving material.
Figure imgb0001
Figure imgb0002

Claims (12)

Schichtträger für thermische Farbstoffübertragungsverfahren, bestehend aus einem Basispapier und einer darauf angeordneten Polyolefinbeschichtung, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rauhigkeit (Ra) des Basispapiers höchstens 4 µm beträgt und die auf dem Basispapier angeordnete Polyolefinbeschichtung in einer Auftragsmenge von höchstens 30 g/m² aufgetragen ist.Layer support for thermal dye transfer processes, consisting of a base paper and a polyolefin coating arranged thereon, characterized in that the roughness (Ra) of the base paper is at most 4 µm and the polyolefin coating arranged on the base paper is applied in an application amount of at most 30 g / m². Schichtträger nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Rauhigkeit des Basispapiers 2,5 µm oder weniger beträgt.Layer support according to claim 1, characterized in that the roughness of the base paper is 2.5 µm or less. Schichtträger nach Anspruch 1 und 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung eine Polyethylenbeschichtung ist, deren Auftragsmenge kleiner als 15 g/m² ist.Layer support according to claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the polyolefin coating is a polyethylene coating, the application amount of which is less than 15 g / m². Schichtträger nach Anspruch 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung wenigstens 30 % HDPE enthält.Layer support according to claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the polyolefin coating contains at least 30% HDPE. Schichtträger nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung 40 - 80 % HDPE enthält.Layer support according to claim 4, characterized in that the polyolefin coating contains 40-80% HDPE. Schichtträger nach Anspruch 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung zusätzlich Pigmente enthält.Layer support according to claims 1 to 5, characterized in that the polyolefin coating additionally contains pigments. Schichtträger nach Anspruch 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Pigment Titandioxid ist.Layer support according to claim 6, characterized in that the pigment is titanium dioxide. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schichtträgers für thermische Farbstoffübertragung, der aus einem polyolefinbeschichteten Basispapier besteht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung in einer Auftragsmenge von höchstens 30 g/m² auf ein Basispapier mit einer Oberflächenrauhigkeit (Ra) von höchstens 4 µm aufgetragen wird.A method for manufacturing a support for thermal dye transfer, which consists of a polyolefin-coated base paper, characterized in that the polyolefin coating is applied micrometers at a coverage of at most 30 g / m² onto a base paper having a surface roughness (Ra) of at most. 4 Verfahren nach Anspruch 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet daß die Rauhigkeit des Basispapiers 2,5 µm oder weniger beträgt.A method according to claim 8, characterized in that the roughness of the base paper is 2.5 µm or less. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8 und 9, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung eine Polyethylenbeschichtung ist, deren Auftragsmenge kleiner als 15 g/m² ist.Process according to Claims 8 and 9, characterized in that the polyolefin coating is a polyethylene coating, the application amount of which is less than 15 g / m². Verfahren nach Anspruch 8 bis 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung wenigstens 30 % HDPE enthält.Process according to claims 8 to 10, characterized in that the polyolefin coating contains at least 30% HDPE. Verfahren nach Anspruch 8 bis 11, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Polyolefinbeschichtung zusätzlich Titandioxid enthält.The method of claim 8 to 11, characterized in that the polyolefin coating contains additionally titanium dioxide.
EP91117121A 1991-02-23 1991-10-08 Support for a receiving material for thermal dye transfer methods Expired - Lifetime EP0501011B1 (en)

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DE4105804 1991-02-23
DE4105804A DE4105804C1 (en) 1991-02-23 1991-02-23

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998005513A1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Pelikan Scotland Limited Ink transfer ribbon
EP0890447A2 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-13 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Image receiving sheet for thermal transfer printing and method for manufacturing same

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007229985A (en) 2006-02-28 2007-09-13 Fujifilm Corp Thermal transfer image receiving sheet

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0407613A1 (en) * 1989-01-30 1991-01-16 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Image reception sheet

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3716269C2 (en) * 1987-05-15 1993-12-09 Schoeller Felix Jun Papier Waterproof substrate for light-sensitive materials
US5143904A (en) * 1989-07-18 1992-09-01 Oji Paper Co., Ltd Thermal transfer dye image-receiving sheet

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0407613A1 (en) * 1989-01-30 1991-01-16 Dai Nippon Insatsu Kabushiki Kaisha Image reception sheet

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1998005513A1 (en) * 1996-08-07 1998-02-12 Pelikan Scotland Limited Ink transfer ribbon
US6277475B1 (en) 1996-08-07 2001-08-21 Pelikan Produktions Ag Ink transfer ribbon
EP0890447A2 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-01-13 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Image receiving sheet for thermal transfer printing and method for manufacturing same
EP0890447A3 (en) * 1997-07-11 1999-09-08 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Image receiving sheet for thermal transfer printing and method for manufacturing same
US6130185A (en) * 1997-07-11 2000-10-10 Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. Thermal transfer-receiving sheet and method for manufacturing same

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JPH06340182A (en) 1994-12-13
US5221583A (en) 1993-06-22
ES2071882T3 (en) 1995-07-01
EP0501011B1 (en) 1995-05-17
DE4105804C1 (en) 1992-07-30

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