EP0474798B1 - Articulated frame for a dry razor - Google Patents

Articulated frame for a dry razor Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0474798B1
EP0474798B1 EP90917754A EP90917754A EP0474798B1 EP 0474798 B1 EP0474798 B1 EP 0474798B1 EP 90917754 A EP90917754 A EP 90917754A EP 90917754 A EP90917754 A EP 90917754A EP 0474798 B1 EP0474798 B1 EP 0474798B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
shaving apparatus
mounting
dry shaving
connecting member
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP90917754A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0474798A1 (en
Inventor
Hans-Eberhard Heintke
Robert White
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Braun GmbH
Original Assignee
Braun GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Braun GmbH filed Critical Braun GmbH
Publication of EP0474798A1 publication Critical patent/EP0474798A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0474798B1 publication Critical patent/EP0474798B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/02—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the reciprocating-cutter type
    • B26B19/04—Cutting heads therefor; Cutters therefor; Securing equipment thereof
    • B26B19/046—Cutters being movable in the cutting head
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B26B19/00—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers
    • B26B19/26—Clippers or shavers operating with a plurality of cutting edges, e.g. hair clippers, dry shavers of the type performing different methods of operation simultaneously, e.g. reciprocating and oscillating; of the type having two or more heads of differing mode of operation

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a dry shaving apparatus with a drive provided in a housing, a shaving head frame arranged on the housing, a pair of shaving heads running parallel to one another in the longitudinal direction, each consisting of an upper knife and a lower knife, which are vertical and relative to one another are movable, a arranged in the shaving head frame, the upper knives carrying first articulated frame for controlling the relative movement of the upper knives and a second articulated frame carrying the lower knives, which is coupled to a drive element of the drive, the second articulated frame consisting of a with the drive element and the longitudinal axis xx pivotally coupled frame and two support elements coupled to the frame by means of swivel joints and movable relative to and parallel to one another.
  • a dry shaver of the type mentioned is known from EP-A-0267 044.
  • the articulated frame arranged between the drive lever and the two lower knives outside the housing consists of a bearing block pivotally articulated on the drive lever transversely to the longitudinal axis of the lower knives with a bearing bore running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lower knives, a rigid frame pivotably mounted in this bearing bore, on the outer end faces thereof
  • two bearing bolts are arranged and two parallel, U-shaped supports, the support legs of which are pivotally mounted on the end of the rigid frame by means of bearing bores. are.
  • On the top of each U-shaped carrier a lower knife is attached with the interposition of a leaf spring.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a control for the two longitudinally extending lower knives for a shaving apparatus of the type mentioned above, by means of which the guidance of the lower knives in the vertical direction is improved.
  • this object is achieved in a device of the type mentioned in the introduction in that a connecting element is arranged between the carrier elements and there is an articulated connection between the connecting element and the respective carrier element.
  • the formation and mounting of the second articulated frame on the drive element protruding from the housing of the dry shaving apparatus ensures an exact parallel coupling and alignment of the two lower knives on the support elements of the second articulated frame assigned to them, as well as an exact parallel movement of the two lower knives relative to one another in the vertical direction and beyond a linear swinging motion in the horizontal direction.
  • the two lower knives are then linearly driven via the vertically movable support elements of the second articulated frame while maintaining the parallel arrangement.
  • the coupling of the lower knives by the second articulated frame makes it easier to remove and put on the shaving head frame equipped with upper knives that are movable in the vertical direction relative to one another from or onto the housing of the shaving apparatus.
  • the rotary joints are formed from bearing bores arranged in the respective end walls of the carrier elements and from bearing bolts arranged on the frame and engaging in these bearing bores.
  • the articulated connection between the connecting element and the respective carrier element is preferably formed by film hinges.
  • the rotary joints and the articulated connection of the carrier element with the connecting element are on a common one vertical axis yy and the rotary joints as well as the articulated connection of the carrier element with the connecting element are arranged on a common vertical axis zz running parallel to the axis yy.
  • the drive lever is expediently coupled to the frame by means of two swivel connections.
  • the swivel connections are preferably formed from balls mounted in the end faces of the drive lever and into bearing shells molded into the inner sides of the end walls of the frame.
  • at least one of the balls is acted upon by a spring arranged in the drive lever.
  • the bearing bolts are arranged in pairs on the frame opposite the respective outer sides of the end walls of the frame.
  • an isosceles triangle is formed by the arrangement and the distance of the respective bearing shell from the respective bearing bolts arranged in pairs.
  • the connecting element is arranged on the ends of the carrier elements facing the lower knives and is separated from the end walls of the carrier elements by a gap.
  • a rectangular recess is formed in each of the longitudinal side walls of the connecting element.
  • a coupling arm which extends in the vertical direction, is preferably integrally formed lying on the respective axis y-y and z-z.
  • the housing of a dry shaving apparatus which is only partially shown, is designated by 1, the drive element protruding from the upper housing side 2 from the opening 3 by 4, the shaving head frame by 7, the first articulated frame by 8 and the auxiliary frame by 9 .
  • the two opposite end faces of the first joint frame 8 each consist of a pair of end face walls 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3, 8.4, each of which is articulated to one another by a pair of transverse joints 10, 11, 12, 13, for example by means of film hinges.
  • the side walls 8.1 and 8.3 are connected to one another via two horizontally running side walls (not visible), to which the arched shear foil 14 is attached.
  • the side walls 8.2 and 8.4 are likewise connected to one another via two horizontally running side walls, to which the arched clamped shaving foil 15 is fastened and of which the side wall labeled 16 is visible.
  • a bearing pin is arranged, of which the bearing bolts 17, 18 arranged on the transverse joints 10 and 11 can be seen from the illustration.
  • the bearing bolts 17 and 18 lie on a common axis running in the vertical direction and form an isosceles triangle with the film hinge joints of the respective transverse joints 10 and 11.
  • the invisible end face of the first joint frame is structurally identical to the end face shown visibly.
  • the auxiliary frame 9 serves to support and fasten the first articulated frame 8 in the shaving head frame.
  • the subframe 9 is provided with six recesses 19 to 24 running in the vertical direction.
  • the recesses 19 and 20 formed in the end faces 25 and 26 serve to mount the first joint frame 8 by means of the correspondingly shaped plug-in plates 27 and 28, which are each provided with two bearing bores 29, 30 and 31, 32 for receiving the transverse joints 10 , 11 and 12, 13 located bearing bolts.
  • the end walls 8.1 to 8.4 slide within the respective ones, in the broad side walls 33 and 34 provided recesses 21 to 24 in the vertical direction relative and parallel to each other, inevitably due to the guidance of the transverse joints 10 to 13 pivotably mounted in the bores 29 to 32 of the insert plates 27 and 28.
  • the joint frame 8 and auxiliary frame 9 are in the assembled state inserted from below into the shaving head frame 7 up to the circumferential ledge 35 provided on the auxiliary frame 9 and held in this for example by means of frictional engagement or other fastening means.
  • a locking element 36 arranged in the housing wall of the housing 1 is used in connection with a locking groove (not shown) provided in the shaving head frame 7 for fastening the shaving head frame 7 on the housing 1.
  • FIG. 2 shows the upper part of the housing 1 and the second articulated frame 40, consisting of the frame 41 and the support elements 43 and 44 coupled by means of a connecting element 42.
  • the housing 1 consists of a sleeve 45 surrounding the electric drive.
  • the upper side 2 of the housing has an elongated opening 3 through which the linearly oscillating drive element 4 of the electric drive is surrounded by a seal, not shown here.
  • the drive element 4 is T-shaped.
  • a ball 48 is arranged in the respective end face 46, 47 of the leg, by means of which the frame 41 provided with bearing shells 49, 50 - see FIG. 3 - extends transversely to the longitudinal axis x - x the drive element 4 is pivotally mounted.
  • at least one of the balls 48 is slidably mounted against the pressure of a spring (not shown) into the horizontal leg.
  • bearing pins with a spherical end face can also be arranged in the horizontal leg.
  • the frame 41 consists of a parabolic housing 51, on the housing walls of which run parallel to the longitudinal axis x-x, bearing eyes 52 to 55 are formed so as to protrude beyond the respective end wall 56, 57 of the frame 41.
  • a bearing pin 58 to 61 protruding from the bearing eyes is fastened for the purpose of forming a swivel joint with the bearing bores 66 to 69 provided in the end walls 62 to 65 of the carrier elements 43 and 44.
  • a coupling arm 72, 73 is formed for the attachment of the two lower knives 74, of which only one lower knife is shown in FIG. 2.
  • the lower knives 74 are mounted on the respective coupling arm 72, 73 so as to be vertically movable by means of a pin 76 slidably mounted in a vertical slot 75 against the pressure of a spring (not shown in the illustration).
  • the frame 41 is shown with a partial opening, whereby on the one hand the bearing eye 53 protruding on the wall of the housing 51 opposite the end wall 56 with the bearing bolt 59 fastened therein and on the other hand the protruding on the opposite wall of the housing 51 opposite the end wall 57 molded bearing eye 54 with the bearing pin 61 fastened therein is visible.
  • the bearing shells 49 and 50 molded into the respective end wall 56, 57 on the inside thereof have an inwardly curved shape for the purpose of mounting the balls 48 arranged on the drive element 4.
  • the respective end walls 56, 57 are designed to run obliquely from the inside outwards.
  • the balls 48 are threaded into the bearing shells 49, 50 by means of the sliding walls 77, 78 formed by this shape and tapering from bottom to top.
  • Fig. 4 shows a section A-A through the frame 41.
  • the bearing eyes 54, 55 are formed side by side, each with a bore 79, 80 for receiving the bearing bolts 60 and 61 shown in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the bearing shell 50 formed on the inside of the end wall 57 and the sliding wall 78 are shown in a visible manner.
  • FIG. 5 shows a view of the end wall 56, with bearing eyes 52, 53 formed integrally on the wall of the housing 51, with bores 81, 82 arranged in the bearing eyes, in which the bearing bolts 58, 59 are fastened.
  • FIG. 6 shows a view - see FIG. 2, arrow direction A - of the connecting element 42 and of the carrier elements 43, 44 articulated on its longitudinal sides by means of a hinge connection consisting of film hinges 83 to 86.
  • Each of the carrier elements 43, 44 consists of a parallel end walls 62, 65 and 63, 64 formed on the longitudinal axis of the side wall 87, 88 and on the side walls 87, 88, in each case at the ends at right angles to the longitudinal axis xx.
  • the film hinges 83 and 86 and 84 and 85 are each separated from one another by a rectangular recess 93 and 94 formed in the connecting element 42.
  • the depth T of the recesses 93 and 94 is dimensioned such that the respective coupling arm 72 and 73 formed on the carrier elements 43 and 44 and projecting into the recesses 93 and 94 follow the relative movement of the carrier elements 43, 44 taking place in the vertical direction unhindered can.
  • the top of the coupling arm 72 and the coupling arm 73 are each formed with two cylindrical bolts 95, 96 and 97, 98 for the purpose of holding springs acting on the respective lower knife 74 (not shown).
  • Fig. 7 shows a view of the end walls 62 and 63 of the support elements 43,44.
  • the end walls 62 and 63 are separated from one another by the gap 89 running in the vertical direction, the width B of which is dimensioned such that the relative movement of the Carrier elements 43, 44 can take place unhindered.
  • FIG. 8 shows a section BB (FIG. 6) through the carrier elements 43 and 44 and through the connecting element 42.
  • the bearing bore 69 arranged in the end wall 65 and the film hinge 86 connecting the carrier element 43 to the connecting element 42 rest a vertical axis yy and the bearing bore 68 arranged in the end wall 64 and the film hinge 85 connecting the carrier element 44 with the connecting element 42 on a vertical axis zz running parallel to the vertical axis yy.
  • the vertical axis y-y runs through the coupling arm 72 molded onto the carrier element 43, and the vertical axis z-z runs through the coupling arm 73 molded onto the carrier element 44.
  • a container-like component is produced which can be produced from plastic in an injection molding process and which after assembly with the frame 41 due to the bearing bores 66 to 69 and the bearing bolts 58 to 61 formed swivel joints ensures a vertical and relative movement of the support elements 43 and 44, including the pivoting about the longitudinal axis xx mounting of the frame 41 on the drive element 4.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Dry Shavers And Clippers (AREA)

Abstract

PCT No. PCT/DE90/00522 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 22, 1991 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 22, 1991 PCT Filed May 21, 1990 PCT Pub. No. WO90/14933 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 13, 1990.The invention is directed to a twin-head shaver comprising a first hinged frame arranged in the shaving head frame and carrying the upper cutters for control of a vertical movement of the upper cutters relative to and parallel with each other, and a second hinged frame for sequential control of the lower cutters operatively associated with the upper cutters.

Description

Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf einen Trockenrasierapparat mit einem in einem Gehäuse vorgesehenen Antrieb, einem auf dem Gehäuse angeordneten Scherkopfrahmen, einem Paar von in Längsrichtung parallel zueinander verlaufenden, aus jeweils einem Obermesser und jeweils einem Untermesser bestehenden Scherköpfen, die in vertikaler Richtung relativ und parallel zueinander bewegbar sind, einem im Scherkopfrahmen angeordneten, die Obermesser tragenden, ersten Gelenkrahmen zur Steuerung der Relativbewegung der Obermesser und einem die Untermesser tragenden zweiten Gelenkrahmen, der mit einem Antriebselement des Antriebes gekoppelt ist, wobei der zweite Gelenkrahmen aus einem mit dem Antriebselement und die Längsachse x-x schwenkbar gekoppelten Rahmen sowie zwei an dem Rahmen mittels Drehgelenken gekoppelten, relativ und parallel zueinander bewegbaren Trägerelementen besteht.The invention relates to a dry shaving apparatus with a drive provided in a housing, a shaving head frame arranged on the housing, a pair of shaving heads running parallel to one another in the longitudinal direction, each consisting of an upper knife and a lower knife, which are vertical and relative to one another are movable, a arranged in the shaving head frame, the upper knives carrying first articulated frame for controlling the relative movement of the upper knives and a second articulated frame carrying the lower knives, which is coupled to a drive element of the drive, the second articulated frame consisting of a with the drive element and the longitudinal axis xx pivotally coupled frame and two support elements coupled to the frame by means of swivel joints and movable relative to and parallel to one another.

Ein Trockenrasierapparat der eingangs genannten Art ist aus der EP-A-0267 044 bekannt. Der zwischen dem Antriebshebel und den beiden Untermessern außerhalb des Gehäuses angeordnete Gelenkrahmen besteht aus einem am Antriebshebel quer zur Längsachse der Untermesser schwenkbar angelenkten Lagerblock mit einer parallel zur Längsachse der Untermesser verlaufenden Lagerbohrung, einem in dieser Lagerbohrung schwenkbar gelagerten, starren Rahmen, an dessen äußeren Stirnseiten jeweils zwei Lagerbolzen angeordnet sind und zwei parallel zueinander angeordnete, U-förmig ausgebildete Träger, deren Trägerschenkel endseitig mittels Lagerbohrungen auf den Lagerbolzen des starren Rahmens schwenkbar gelagert. sind. Auf der Oberseite eines jeden U-förmig ausgebildeten Trägers ist ein Untermesser unter Zwischenschaltung einer Blattfeder befestigt.A dry shaver of the type mentioned is known from EP-A-0267 044. The articulated frame arranged between the drive lever and the two lower knives outside the housing consists of a bearing block pivotally articulated on the drive lever transversely to the longitudinal axis of the lower knives with a bearing bore running parallel to the longitudinal axis of the lower knives, a rigid frame pivotably mounted in this bearing bore, on the outer end faces thereof In each case two bearing bolts are arranged and two parallel, U-shaped supports, the support legs of which are pivotally mounted on the end of the rigid frame by means of bearing bores. are. On the top of each U-shaped carrier, a lower knife is attached with the interposition of a leaf spring.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, für einen Rasierapparat der eingangs genannten Art eine Steuerung für die beiden in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Untermesser zu schaffen, mittels der die Führung der Untermesser in vertikaler Richtung verbessert wird.The object of the invention is to provide a control for the two longitudinally extending lower knives for a shaving apparatus of the type mentioned above, by means of which the guidance of the lower knives in the vertical direction is improved.

Nach der Erfindung wird diese Aufgabe bei einem Gerät der eingangs genannten Art dadurch gelöst, daß zwischen den Trägerelementen ein Verbindungselement angeordnet ist und eine Gelenkverbindung zwischen dem Verbindungselement und dem jeweiligen Trägerelement besteht.According to the invention, this object is achieved in a device of the type mentioned in the introduction in that a connecting element is arranged between the carrier elements and there is an articulated connection between the connecting element and the respective carrier element.

Die Ausbildung und Lagerung des zweiten Gelenkrahmens auf dem aus dem Gehäuse des Trockenrasierapparates herausragenden Antriebselement gewährleistet eine exakte parallele Koppelung und Ausrichtung der beiden Untermesser auf den ihnen zugeordneten Trägerelementen des zweiten Gelenkrahmens sowie eine exakte parallele Bewegung der beiden Untermesser relativ zueinander in vertikaler Richtung und darüber hinaus eine lineare Schwingbewegung in horizontaler Richtung. Die beiden Untermesser werden sonach über die vertikal bewegbaren Trägerelemente des zweiten Gelenkrahmens unter Aufrechterhaltung der parallelen Anordnung linear angetrieben. Die Koppelung der Untermesser durch den zweiten Gelenkrahmen erleichtert das Abnehmen und das Aufsetzen des mit in vertikaler Richtung relativ zueinander bewegbaren Obermessern ausgestatteten Scherkopfrahmens vom bzw. auf das Gehäuse des Rasierapparates.The formation and mounting of the second articulated frame on the drive element protruding from the housing of the dry shaving apparatus ensures an exact parallel coupling and alignment of the two lower knives on the support elements of the second articulated frame assigned to them, as well as an exact parallel movement of the two lower knives relative to one another in the vertical direction and beyond a linear swinging motion in the horizontal direction. The two lower knives are then linearly driven via the vertically movable support elements of the second articulated frame while maintaining the parallel arrangement. The coupling of the lower knives by the second articulated frame makes it easier to remove and put on the shaving head frame equipped with upper knives that are movable in the vertical direction relative to one another from or onto the housing of the shaving apparatus.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung sind die Drehgelenke aus in den jeweiligen Stirnwänden der Trägerelemente angeordneten Lagerbohrungen und durch an dem Rahmen angeordneten, in diese Lagerbohrungen eingreifende Lagerbolzen gebildet. Vorzugsweise ist die Gelenkverbindung zwischen Verbindungselement und dem jeweiligen Trägerelement durch Filmscharniere gebildet.According to one embodiment of the invention, the rotary joints are formed from bearing bores arranged in the respective end walls of the carrier elements and from bearing bolts arranged on the frame and engaging in these bearing bores. The articulated connection between the connecting element and the respective carrier element is preferably formed by film hinges.

Nach der Erfindung sind die Drehgelenke sowie die Gelenkverbindung des Trägerelements mit dem Verbindungselement auf einer gemeinsamen vertikalen Achse y-y und die Drehgelenke sowie die Gelenkverbindung des Trägerelements mit dem Verbindungselement auf einer gemeinsamen, parallel zur Achse y-y verlaufenden, vertikalen Achse z-z angeordnet.According to the invention, the rotary joints and the articulated connection of the carrier element with the connecting element are on a common one vertical axis yy and the rotary joints as well as the articulated connection of the carrier element with the connecting element are arranged on a common vertical axis zz running parallel to the axis yy.

Zweckmäßigerweise ist der Antriebshebel mit dem Rahmen mittels zweier Drehgelenkverbindungen gekoppelt. Vorzugsweise sind die Drehgelenkverbindungen aus in den Stirnseiten des Antriebshebels gelagerten Kugeln und in in den Innenseiten der Stirnwände des Rahmens eingeformten Lagerschalen gebildet. Um eine einfache und leichte Koppelung bzw. Entkoppelung des zweiten Gelenkrahmens mit bzw. vom Antriebshebel zu ermöglichen, ist wenigstens eine der Kugeln von einer in dem Antriebshebel angeordneten Feder beaufschlagt.The drive lever is expediently coupled to the frame by means of two swivel connections. The swivel connections are preferably formed from balls mounted in the end faces of the drive lever and into bearing shells molded into the inner sides of the end walls of the frame. In order to enable simple and easy coupling or uncoupling of the second joint frame with or from the drive lever, at least one of the balls is acted upon by a spring arranged in the drive lever.

Nach der Erfindung sind die Lagerbolzen paarweise gegenüberliegend über die jeweiligen Außenseiten der Stirnwände des Rahmens hinausragend an dem Rahmen angeordnet. Nach einer zweckmäßigen Ausführungsform wird durch die Anordnung und den Abstand der jeweiligen Lagerschale zu den jeweiligen, paarweise angeordneten Lagerbolzen jeweils ein gleichschenkliges Dreieck gebildet.According to the invention, the bearing bolts are arranged in pairs on the frame opposite the respective outer sides of the end walls of the frame. According to an expedient embodiment, an isosceles triangle is formed by the arrangement and the distance of the respective bearing shell from the respective bearing bolts arranged in pairs.

Nach einer Ausführungsform der Erfindung ist das Verbindungselement an den den Untermessern zugewändten Enden der Trägerelemente angeordnet und von den Stirnwänden der Trägerelemente durch einen Spalt getrennt.According to one embodiment of the invention, the connecting element is arranged on the ends of the carrier elements facing the lower knives and is separated from the end walls of the carrier elements by a gap.

Um eine ungehinderte Bewegung der relativ und parallel zueinander bewegbaren Trägerelemente und der an diesen angeformten Kupplungsarme zu erzielen, ist in den in Längsrichtung verlaufenden Seitenwänden des Verbindungselements jeweils eine rechteckförmige Aussparung eingeformt.In order to achieve unimpeded movement of the support elements movable relative to and parallel to one another and of the coupling arms formed thereon, a rectangular recess is formed in each of the longitudinal side walls of the connecting element.

Vorzugsweise ist an jedem Trägerelement ein sich in vertikaler Richtung erstreckender Kupplungsarm auf der jeweiligen Achse y-y und z-z liegend angeformt.A coupling arm, which extends in the vertical direction, is preferably integrally formed lying on the respective axis y-y and z-z.

In der nachfolgenden Beschreibung und den Zeichnungen ist ein Ausführungsbeispiel dargestellt, und zwar zeigen:

Fig. 1
eine Explosionsdarstellung eines auf einem Gehäuse aufsetzbaren Scherkopfrahmens,
Fig. 2
eine Explosionsdarstellung des oberen Teiles eines Gehäuses mit zweitem Gelenkrahmen und einem Untermesser,
Fig. 3
eine Seitenansicht des Rahmens mit einem Teilschnitt;
Fig. 4
einen Querschnitt durch den Rahmen;
Fig. 5
eine Darstellung einer der Stirnseiten des Rahmens;
Fig. 6
eine Darstellung des Verbindungselementes mit angelenkten Trägerelementen in Draufsicht;
Fig. 7
eine Seitenansicht der Stirnseiten der Trägerelemente mit Kupplungsarmen;
Fig. 8
einen Querschnitt durch die Trägerelemente, die Kupplungsarme sowie das Verbindungselement.
An exemplary embodiment is shown in the following description and the drawings, namely:
Fig. 1
2 shows an exploded view of a shaving head frame that can be placed on a housing,
Fig. 2
an exploded view of the upper part of a housing with a second articulated frame and a lower knife,
Fig. 3
a side view of the frame with a partial section;
Fig. 4
a cross section through the frame;
Fig. 5
an illustration of one of the end faces of the frame;
Fig. 6
a representation of the connecting element with articulated support elements in plan view;
Fig. 7
a side view of the end faces of the support elements with coupling arms;
Fig. 8
a cross section through the carrier elements, the coupling arms and the connecting element.

In der Explosionsdarstellung nach Fig. 1 ist das nur zum Teil dargestellte Gehäuse eines Trockenrasierapparates mit 1, das aus der oberen Gehäuseseite 2 aus der Öffnung 3 herausragende Antriebselement mit 4, der Scherkopfrahmen mit 7, der erste Gelenkrahmen mit 8 und der Hilfsrahmen mit 9 bezeichnet. Die beiden sich gegenüberliegenden Stirnseiten des ersten Gelenkrahmens 8 bestehen aus jeweils einem Paar von Stirnseitenwänden 8.1, 8.2 und 8.3, 8.4, die jeweils durch ein Paar von Quergelenken 10, 11, 12, 13, beispielsweise mittels Filmscharniere, gelenkartig miteinander gekoppelt sind. Die Seitenwände 8.1 und 8.3 sind über zwei horizontal verlaufende Seitenwände (nicht sichtbar), an denen die gewölbt eingespannte Scherfolie 14 befestigt ist, miteinander verbunden. Die Seitenwände 8.2 und 8.4 sind ebenfalls über zwei horizontal verlaufende Seitenwände, an denen die gewölbt eingespannte Scherfolie 15 befestigt ist und von denen die mit 16 bezeichnete Seitenwand sichtbar ist, miteinander verbunden. An den Stirnseiten der Quergelenke 10, 11, 12 und 13 ist jeweils ein Lagerbolzen angeordnet, von denen die an den Quergelenken 10 und 11 angeordneten Lagerbolzen 17, 18 aus der Darstellung ersichtlich sind. Die Lagerbolzen 17 und 18 liegen auf einer gemeinsamen, in vertikaler Richtung verlaufenden Achse und bilden mit den Filmscharniergelenken der jeweiligen Quergelenke 10 und 11 ein gleichschenkliges Dreieck. Die nicht sichtbare Stirnseite des ersten Gelenkrahmens ist konstruktiv identisch mit der sichtbar dargestellten Stirnseite ausgebildet.In the exploded view according to FIG. 1, the housing of a dry shaving apparatus, which is only partially shown, is designated by 1, the drive element protruding from the upper housing side 2 from the opening 3 by 4, the shaving head frame by 7, the first articulated frame by 8 and the auxiliary frame by 9 . The two opposite end faces of the first joint frame 8 each consist of a pair of end face walls 8.1, 8.2 and 8.3, 8.4, each of which is articulated to one another by a pair of transverse joints 10, 11, 12, 13, for example by means of film hinges. The side walls 8.1 and 8.3 are connected to one another via two horizontally running side walls (not visible), to which the arched shear foil 14 is attached. The side walls 8.2 and 8.4 are likewise connected to one another via two horizontally running side walls, to which the arched clamped shaving foil 15 is fastened and of which the side wall labeled 16 is visible. On the end faces of the transverse joints 10, 11, 12 and 13, a bearing pin is arranged, of which the bearing bolts 17, 18 arranged on the transverse joints 10 and 11 can be seen from the illustration. The bearing bolts 17 and 18 lie on a common axis running in the vertical direction and form an isosceles triangle with the film hinge joints of the respective transverse joints 10 and 11. The invisible end face of the first joint frame is structurally identical to the end face shown visibly.

Bei der in Fig. 1 dargestellten Ausführungsform des Scherkopfrahmens 7 dient der Hilfsrahmen 9 der Lagerung und Befestigung des ersten Gelenkrahmens 8 im Scherkopfrahmen. Der Hilfsrahmen 9 ist mit sechs in vertikaler Richtung verlaufenden Aussparungen 19 bis 24 versehen. Die in den Stirnseiten 25 und 26 eingeformten Aussparungen 19 und 20 dienen der Lagerung des ersten Gelenkrahmens 8 mittels der entsprechend geformten Einsteckplatten 27 und 28, die jeweils mit zwei Lagerbohrungen 29, 30 und 31, 32 versehen sind für die Aufnahme der an den Quergelenken 10, 11 und 12, 13 befindlichen Lagerbolzen. Im montierten Zustand von Gelenkrahmen 8 und Hilfsrahmen 9 gleiten die Stirnseitenwände 8.1 bis 8.4 innerhalb der jeweiligen, in den Breitseitenwänden 33 und 34 vorgesehenen Aussparungen 21 bis 24 in vertikaler Richtung relativ und parallel zueinander, zwangsläufig bedingt durch die Führung der in den Bohrungen 29 bis 32 der Einsteckplatten 27 und 28, mittels der Lagerbolzen schwenkbar gelagerten Quergelenke 10 bis 13. Der Gelenkrahmen 8 und Hilfsrahmen 9 werden im montierten Zustand von unten in den Scherkopfrahmen 7 bis zu dem am Hilfsrahmen 9 vorgesehenen, umlaufenden Sims 35 eingeschoben und in diesem zum Beispiel mittels Reibschluß oder anderer Befestigungsmittel gehalten. Ein in der Gehäusewandung des Gehäuses 1 angeordnetes Verriegelungselement 36 dient in Verbindung mit einer im Scherkopfrahmen 7 vorgesehenen Rastnut (nicht dargestellt) der Befestigung des Scherkopfrahmens 7 auf dem Gehäuse 1.In the embodiment of the shaving head frame 7 shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary frame 9 serves to support and fasten the first articulated frame 8 in the shaving head frame. The subframe 9 is provided with six recesses 19 to 24 running in the vertical direction. The recesses 19 and 20 formed in the end faces 25 and 26 serve to mount the first joint frame 8 by means of the correspondingly shaped plug-in plates 27 and 28, which are each provided with two bearing bores 29, 30 and 31, 32 for receiving the transverse joints 10 , 11 and 12, 13 located bearing bolts. In the assembled state of the articulated frame 8 and the auxiliary frame 9, the end walls 8.1 to 8.4 slide within the respective ones, in the broad side walls 33 and 34 provided recesses 21 to 24 in the vertical direction relative and parallel to each other, inevitably due to the guidance of the transverse joints 10 to 13 pivotably mounted in the bores 29 to 32 of the insert plates 27 and 28. The joint frame 8 and auxiliary frame 9 are in the assembled state inserted from below into the shaving head frame 7 up to the circumferential ledge 35 provided on the auxiliary frame 9 and held in this for example by means of frictional engagement or other fastening means. A locking element 36 arranged in the housing wall of the housing 1 is used in connection with a locking groove (not shown) provided in the shaving head frame 7 for fastening the shaving head frame 7 on the housing 1.

Fig. 2 zeigt den oberen Teil des Gehäuses 1 sowie den zweiten Gelenkrahmen 40, bestehend aus dem Rahmen 41 und den mittels einem Verbindungselement 42 gekoppelten Trägerelementen 43 und 44.FIG. 2 shows the upper part of the housing 1 and the second articulated frame 40, consisting of the frame 41 and the support elements 43 and 44 coupled by means of a connecting element 42.

Das Gehäuse 1 besteht aus einer den elektrischen Antrieb umgebenden Hülse 45. Die obere Gehäuseseite 2 weist eine längliche Öffnung 3 auf, durch die das linear oszillierende Antriebselement 4 des elektrischen Antriebes von einer hier nicht dargestellten Dichtung umgeben, hindurchgeführt ist. Das Antriebselement 4 ist T-förmig ausgebildet.The housing 1 consists of a sleeve 45 surrounding the electric drive. The upper side 2 of the housing has an elongated opening 3 through which the linearly oscillating drive element 4 of the electric drive is surrounded by a seal, not shown here. The drive element 4 is T-shaped.

Auf der durch den horizontalen Schenkel des Antriebselementes verlaufenden Längsachse x-x ist in der jeweiligen Stirnseite 46, 47 des Schenkels eine Kugel 48 angeordnet, mittels der der mit Lagerschalen 49, 50 versehene Rahmen 41 - siehe Fig. 3 - quer zur Längsachse x - x auf dem Antriebselement 4 schwenkbar gelagert ist. Um die Montage sowie Demontage des Ranmens 41 auf dem Antriebselement 4 zu erleichtern, ist wenigstens eine der Kugeln 48 gegen den Druck einer Feder (nicht dargestellt) in den horizontalen Schenkel hinein verschiebbar gelagert. Anstelle der Kugeln 48 können auch Lagerstifte mit einer balligen Stirnfläche in den horizontalen Schenkel angeordnet werden.On the longitudinal axis xx running through the horizontal leg of the drive element, a ball 48 is arranged in the respective end face 46, 47 of the leg, by means of which the frame 41 provided with bearing shells 49, 50 - see FIG. 3 - extends transversely to the longitudinal axis x - x the drive element 4 is pivotally mounted. In order to facilitate the assembly and disassembly of the frame 41 on the drive element 4, at least one of the balls 48 is slidably mounted against the pressure of a spring (not shown) into the horizontal leg. Instead of the balls 48, bearing pins with a spherical end face can also be arranged in the horizontal leg.

Der Rahmen 41 nach den Figuren 2 und 3 besteht aus einem parabelförmigen Gehäuse 51, an dessen parallel zur Längsachse x-x verlaufenden Gehäusewandungen Lageraugen 52 bis 55 über die jeweilige Stirnwand 56, 57 des Rahmens 41 hinausragend angeformt sind. In jedem der Lageraugen 52 bis 55 ist ein aus den Lageraugen herausragender Lagerbolzen 58 bis 61 befestigt zwecks Bildung eines Drehgelenkes mit den in den Stirnwänden 62 bis 65 der Trägerelemente 43 und 44 vorgesehenen Lagerbohrungen 66 bis 69. An den der Gehäuseoberseite 2 abgewandten Seitenwänden 70 und 71 der Trägerelemente 43, 44 ist jeweils ein Kupplungsarm 72, 73 für die Befestigung der beiden Untermesser 74, von denen in Fig. 2 nur ein Untermesser dargestellt ist, angeformt. Die Untermesser 74 sind mittels eines in einem vertikalen Schlitz 75 gleitbar gelagerten Stiftes 76 gegen den Druck einer Feder (aus der Darstellung nicht ersichtlich) auf dem jeweiligen Kupplungsarm 72, 73 vertikal bewegbar gelagert.The frame 41 according to FIGS. 2 and 3 consists of a parabolic housing 51, on the housing walls of which run parallel to the longitudinal axis x-x, bearing eyes 52 to 55 are formed so as to protrude beyond the respective end wall 56, 57 of the frame 41. In each of the bearing eyes 52 to 55, a bearing pin 58 to 61 protruding from the bearing eyes is fastened for the purpose of forming a swivel joint with the bearing bores 66 to 69 provided in the end walls 62 to 65 of the carrier elements 43 and 44. On the side walls 70 and 71 of the carrier elements 43, 44, a coupling arm 72, 73 is formed for the attachment of the two lower knives 74, of which only one lower knife is shown in FIG. 2. The lower knives 74 are mounted on the respective coupling arm 72, 73 so as to be vertically movable by means of a pin 76 slidably mounted in a vertical slot 75 against the pressure of a spring (not shown in the illustration).

In Fig. 3 ist der Rahmen 41 mit einem Teildurchbruch dargestellt, wodurch einerseits das an der Wand des Gehäuses 51 gegenüber der Stirnwand 56 hervorstehende Lagerauge 53 mit dem darin befestigten Lagerbolzen 59 und andererseits das an der gegenüberliegenden Wand des Gehäuses 51 gegenüber der Stirnwand 57 hervorstehend angeformte Lagerauge 54 mit darin befestigtem Lagerbolzen 61 sichtbar ist. Die in die jeweilige Stirnwand 56, 57 auf deren Innenseite eingeformten Lagerschalen 49 und 50 weisen zwecks Lagerung der am Antriebselement 4 angeordneten Kugeln 48 eine nach innen gewölbte Form auf. Um die Einführung der Kugeln 48 in die Lagerschalen zu erleichtern, sind die jeweiligen Stirnwände 56, 57 von innen nach außen schräg verlaufend ausgebildet. Mittels der durch diese Formgebung gebildeten, sich von unten nach oben verjüngenden Gleitwände 77, 78 werden die Kugeln 48 in die Lagerschalen 49, 50 eingefädelt.In Fig. 3, the frame 41 is shown with a partial opening, whereby on the one hand the bearing eye 53 protruding on the wall of the housing 51 opposite the end wall 56 with the bearing bolt 59 fastened therein and on the other hand the protruding on the opposite wall of the housing 51 opposite the end wall 57 molded bearing eye 54 with the bearing pin 61 fastened therein is visible. The bearing shells 49 and 50 molded into the respective end wall 56, 57 on the inside thereof have an inwardly curved shape for the purpose of mounting the balls 48 arranged on the drive element 4. In order to facilitate the insertion of the balls 48 into the bearing shells, the respective end walls 56, 57 are designed to run obliquely from the inside outwards. The balls 48 are threaded into the bearing shells 49, 50 by means of the sliding walls 77, 78 formed by this shape and tapering from bottom to top.

Fig. 4 zeigt einen Schnitt A-A durch den Rahmen 41. An der Wand des Gehäuses 51 sind nebeneinander liegend die Lageraugen 54, 55 mit jeweils einer Bohrung 79, 80 zur Aufnahme der in den Figuren 2 und 3 dargestellten Lagerbolzen 60 und 61 angeformt. Darüber hinaus sind die auf der Innenseite der Stirnwand 57 eingeformte Lagerschale 50 sowie die Gleitwand 78 sichtbar dargestellt.Fig. 4 shows a section A-A through the frame 41. On the wall of the housing 51, the bearing eyes 54, 55 are formed side by side, each with a bore 79, 80 for receiving the bearing bolts 60 and 61 shown in Figures 2 and 3. In addition, the bearing shell 50 formed on the inside of the end wall 57 and the sliding wall 78 are shown in a visible manner.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine Ansicht der Stirnwand 56, mit an der Wand des Gehäuses 51 nebeneinander liegend angeformten Lageraugen 52, 53 mit in den Lageraugen angeordneten Bohrungen 81, 82, in denen die Lagerbolzen 58, 59 befestigt sind.FIG. 5 shows a view of the end wall 56, with bearing eyes 52, 53 formed integrally on the wall of the housing 51, with bores 81, 82 arranged in the bearing eyes, in which the bearing bolts 58, 59 are fastened.

Fig. 6 zeigt eine Sicht - siehe Fig. 2, Pfeilrichtung A - auf das Verbindungselement 42 und auf die an dessen Längsseiten mittels einer aus Filmscharnieren 83 bis 86 bestehenden Gelenkverbindung angelenkten Trägerelemente 43, 44. Jedes der Trägerelemente 43, 44 besteht aus einer parallel zur Längsachse verlaufenden Seitenwand 87, 88 und an den Seitenwänden 87, 88, jeweils endseitig im rechten Winkel zur Längsachse x-x, angeformten Stirnwänden 62, 65 und 63, 64. Um eine relative Bewegung der Trägerelemente 43, 44 zu ermöglichen, sind die Stirnwände 62 und 63 durch einen Spalt 89, die Stirnwände 64 und 65 durch einen Spalt 90 sowie das Verbindungselement 42 jeweils endseitig durch einen Spalt 91 von den Stirnwänden 62 und 63 und durch einen Spalt 92 von den Stirnwänden 64 und 65 voneinander getrennt. Die Filmscharniere 83 und 86 sowie 84 und 85 sind jeweils durch eine in das Verbindungselement 42 eingeformte, rechteckförmige Aussparung 93 und 94 voneinander getrennt. Die Tiefe T der Aussparung 93 und 94 ist derart bemessen, daß der jeweilige, an den Trägerelementen 43 und 44 angeformte, in die Aussparungen 93 und 94 hineinragende Kupplungsarm 72 und 73, der in vertikaler Richtung stattfindenden relativen Bewegung der Trägerelemente 43, 44 ungehindert folgen kann. Auf der Oberseite des Kupplungsarmes 72 und des Kupplungsarmes 73 sind jeweils zwei zylindrische Bolzen 95, 96 und 97, 98 angeformt zwecks Halterung von auf die jeweiligen Untermesser 74 einwirkenden Federn (nicht dargestellt).FIG. 6 shows a view - see FIG. 2, arrow direction A - of the connecting element 42 and of the carrier elements 43, 44 articulated on its longitudinal sides by means of a hinge connection consisting of film hinges 83 to 86. Each of the carrier elements 43, 44 consists of a parallel end walls 62, 65 and 63, 64 formed on the longitudinal axis of the side wall 87, 88 and on the side walls 87, 88, in each case at the ends at right angles to the longitudinal axis xx. In order to enable a relative movement of the carrier elements 43, 44, the end walls 62 and 63 by a gap 89, the end walls 64 and 65 by a gap 90 and the connecting element 42 at the ends by a gap 91 from the end walls 62 and 63 and by a gap 92 from the end walls 64 and 65. The film hinges 83 and 86 and 84 and 85 are each separated from one another by a rectangular recess 93 and 94 formed in the connecting element 42. The depth T of the recesses 93 and 94 is dimensioned such that the respective coupling arm 72 and 73 formed on the carrier elements 43 and 44 and projecting into the recesses 93 and 94 follow the relative movement of the carrier elements 43, 44 taking place in the vertical direction unhindered can. On the The top of the coupling arm 72 and the coupling arm 73 are each formed with two cylindrical bolts 95, 96 and 97, 98 for the purpose of holding springs acting on the respective lower knife 74 (not shown).

Fig. 7 zeigt eine Ansicht auf die Stirnwände 62 und 63 der Trägerelemente 43,44 Die Stirnwände 62 und 63 sind durch den in vertikaler Richtung verlaufenden Spalt 89 voneinander getrennt, dessen Breite B derart bemessen ist, daß die in vertikaler Richtung stattfindende relative Bewegung der Trägerelemente 43, 44 ungehindert stattfinden kann.Fig. 7 shows a view of the end walls 62 and 63 of the support elements 43,44. The end walls 62 and 63 are separated from one another by the gap 89 running in the vertical direction, the width B of which is dimensioned such that the relative movement of the Carrier elements 43, 44 can take place unhindered.

Fig. 8 zeigt einen Schnitt B-B (Fig. 6) durch die Trägerelemente 43 und 44 sowie durch das Verbindungselement 42. Zwecks Bildung eines Gelenkparallelogramms liegen die in der Stirnwand 65 angeordnete Lagerbohrung 69 sowie das das Trägerelement 43 mit dem Verbindungselement 42 verbindende Filmscharnier 86 auf einer vertikalen Achse y-y und die in der Stirnwand 64 angeordnete Lagerbohrung 68 sowie das das Trägerelement 44 mit dem Verbindungs- element 42 verbindende Filmscharnier 85 auf einer parallel zur vertikalen Achse y-y verlaufenden, vertikalen Achse z-z. Die vertikale Achse y-y verläuft durch den an dem Trägerelement 43 angeformten Kupplungsarm 72, und die vertikale Achse z-z verläuft durch den an dem Trägerelement 44 angeformten Kupplungsarm 73.FIG. 8 shows a section BB (FIG. 6) through the carrier elements 43 and 44 and through the connecting element 42. In order to form a joint parallelogram, the bearing bore 69 arranged in the end wall 65 and the film hinge 86 connecting the carrier element 43 to the connecting element 42 rest a vertical axis yy and the bearing bore 68 arranged in the end wall 64 and the film hinge 85 connecting the carrier element 44 with the connecting element 42 on a vertical axis zz running parallel to the vertical axis yy. The vertical axis y-y runs through the coupling arm 72 molded onto the carrier element 43, and the vertical axis z-z runs through the coupling arm 73 molded onto the carrier element 44.

Aufgrund der aus Filmscharnieren bestehenden Gelenkverbindung des Verbindungselementes 42 mit den Trägerelementen 43 und 44 entsteht ein behälterartiges Bauelement, das aus Kunststoff in einem Spritzvorgang herstellbar ist und das nach Montage mit dem Rahmen 41 aufgrund der aus den Lagerbohrungen 66 bis 69 und den Lagerbolzen 58 bis 61 gebildeten Drehgelenken eine in vertikaler Richtung relativ und parallel zueinander verlaufende Bewegung der Trägerelemente 43 und 44 unter Einbeziehung der um die Längsachse x-x schwenkbaren Lagerung des Rahmens 41 auf dem Antriebselement 4 gewährleistet.Due to the articulated connection of the connecting element 42 with the carrier elements 43 and 44 consisting of film hinges, a container-like component is produced which can be produced from plastic in an injection molding process and which after assembly with the frame 41 due to the bearing bores 66 to 69 and the bearing bolts 58 to 61 formed swivel joints ensures a vertical and relative movement of the support elements 43 and 44, including the pivoting about the longitudinal axis xx mounting of the frame 41 on the drive element 4.

Claims (12)

  1. A dry shaving apparatus comprising a drive mechanism arranged in a housing (1), a shaving head frame (7) mounted on the housing (1), a pair of shaving heads extending in longitudinal direction parallel with each other and including each an upper cutter (14, 15) and an inner cutter (74) and being movable vertically relative to and parallel with each other, a first hinged frame (8) mounted in the shaving head frame and carrying the upper cutters (14, 15) for control of the relative movement of the upper cutters (14, 15), and a second hinged frame (40) carrying the inner cutters (74) and coupled to a drive member (4) of the drive mechanism, in which the second hinged frame (40) is comprised of a frame (41) coupled to the drive member (4) so as to be pivotal about the longitudinal axis x-x, as well as of two mounting members (43, 44) coupled to the frame (41) by means of pivot joints (58, 66; 59, 67; 60, 68; 61, 69) and movable relative to and parallel with each other, characterized in that a connecting member (42) is arranged intermediate the mounting members (43, 44), and a hinge joint (83, 84, 85, 86) exists between the connecting member (42) and the respective mounting member (43, 44).
  2. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pivot joints are formed of mounting bores (66, 67, 68, 69) provided in the respective end walls (62, 63, 64, 65) of the mounting members (43, 44), and of mounting pins (58, 59, 60, 61) provided on the frame (41) for engagement within said bores.
  3. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the hinge joint between the connecting member (42) and the respective mounting member (43, 44) is formed by film hinges (83, 84, 85, 86).
  4. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the pivot joints (58, 66; 61, 69) as well as the hinge joint (83, 86) between the mounting member (43) and the connecting member (42) are disposed on a common vertical axis y-y, and the pivot joints (59, 67; 60, 68) as well as the hinge joint (84, 85) between the mounting member (44) and the connecting member (42) are disposed on a common vertical axis z-z extending parallel to the axis y-y.
  5. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the drive member (4) is coupled to the frame (41) by means of two pivot joints (48, 49; 48, 50).
  6. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that the pivot joints (48, 49; 48, 50) are formed of balls (48) carried in the respective ends (46, 47) of the drive member (4), and of bearing sockets (49, 50) formed in the insides of the respective end walls (56, 57) of the frame (41).
  7. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that at least one of the balls (48) is acted upon by a spring disposed in the drive member (4).
  8. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the mounting pins (58, 59, 60, 61) are arranged on the frame (41) in opposite pairs, projecting beyond the respective outsides of the end walls (56, 57) of the frame (41).
  9. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in any one of the claims 2 to 8, characterized in that a respective isosceles triangle is formed by the arrangement and the relative distance of the respective bearing socket (49, 50) to the respective pair of mounting pins (58, 59; 60, 61).
  10. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the connecting member (42) is arranged at the ends of the mounting members (43, 44) close to the inner cutters and is separated from the end walls (62, 63; 64, 65) of the mounting members (43, 44) by a slot (91, 92).
  11. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in claim 10, characterized in that a respective rectangular recess is formed in the respective longitudinal side walls of the connecting member (42).
  12. The dry shaving apparatus as claimed in any one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each mounting member (43, 44) has formed on it a vertically extending coupling arm (72, 73) lying on the respective axis z-z and y-y.
EP90917754A 1989-06-01 1990-05-21 Articulated frame for a dry razor Expired - Lifetime EP0474798B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3917849A DE3917849C1 (en) 1989-06-01 1989-06-01
DE3917849 1989-06-01
PCT/DE1990/000522 WO1990014933A1 (en) 1989-06-01 1990-05-21 Articulated frame for a dry razor

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0474798A1 EP0474798A1 (en) 1992-03-18
EP0474798B1 true EP0474798B1 (en) 1994-05-11

Family

ID=6381829

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP90917754A Expired - Lifetime EP0474798B1 (en) 1989-06-01 1990-05-21 Articulated frame for a dry razor

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US5231761A (en)
EP (1) EP0474798B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2667292B2 (en)
AT (1) ATE105525T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3917849C1 (en)
WO (1) WO1990014933A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5398412A (en) * 1992-04-23 1995-03-21 Matsushita Electric Works, Ltd. Reciprocatory dry shaver
JP4862768B2 (en) * 2007-07-12 2012-01-25 パナソニック電工株式会社 Electric razor
US8801929B2 (en) * 2007-07-18 2014-08-12 Evoqua Water Technologies Llc Trash tolerant filter support for a disc filter

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4292737A (en) * 1978-12-11 1981-10-06 The Gillette Company Dry shaver with differentially biased inner cutter and base members
JPS6266882A (en) * 1985-09-20 1987-03-26 松下電工株式会社 Vibration-proof apparatus of reciprocal drive apparatus
DE3610772C1 (en) * 1986-03-29 1987-06-04 Philips Patentverwaltung Small household appliance that is driven by a single-phase synchronous motor
DE3610736A1 (en) * 1986-03-29 1987-10-01 Braun Ag ELECTRIC SHAVER WITH A PIVOTING SHEAR HEAD SYSTEM
GB8626631D0 (en) * 1986-11-07 1986-12-10 Gillette Co Dry shavers
US4825542A (en) * 1987-01-30 1989-05-02 Remington Products, Inc. Electric dry shaver

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5231761A (en) 1993-08-03
DE3917849C1 (en) 1990-11-29
JP2667292B2 (en) 1997-10-27
WO1990014933A1 (en) 1990-12-13
EP0474798A1 (en) 1992-03-18
JPH04505868A (en) 1992-10-15
ATE105525T1 (en) 1994-05-15

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE68912048T2 (en) Device for fixed coupling between a window pane and a window lifting mechanism in a vehicle.
EP0478704B1 (en) Articulated frame for an electric razor
DE3119176C2 (en) Apparatus for connecting a windshield wiper arm to a windshield wiper blade
DE2461347A1 (en) EYEGLASSES WITH A PRACTICALLY LEVEL GLASS CAPTURE
DE4128219C2 (en)
EP0789125A1 (en) Supporting member for a closure element, preferably for a wing of a sliding and folding door
DE69910168T2 (en) FASTENING A STAR AXLE FOR A VEHICLE
EP0474798B1 (en) Articulated frame for a dry razor
EP0478639B1 (en) Hinge
DE2601152C2 (en) Electric dry shaver
DE4209333A1 (en) Multi-joint fitting for vehicle door or flaps
DE60312773T2 (en) Articulated parallelogram device for opening and closing doors
DE2209600C3 (en) Corner drive for espagnolette fittings
DE68907838T2 (en) Corner connector.
DE2721107A1 (en) DEVICE FOR CONNECTING A WORK TOOL TO A SUPPORT ARM, IN PARTICULAR TO A HANDLE
DE69406190T2 (en) Windshield wipers for motor vehicles, with fastening part therefor, and protective cap for the fastening part
DE4003578C1 (en) Dry shaver with spring-loaded blade assembly - comprising two blocks in parallel with intermediate and edge support webs
DE2817246C2 (en) Wiper blades for automobiles
DE2254222A1 (en) HINGED LID FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION DEVICES
WO1989006198A1 (en) Device with a mechanism, in particular a spring or vibrating mechanism, such as a spring-mounted vehicle seat
DE69402598T2 (en) Presentation corner counter
EP0003323B1 (en) Hinge
DE3007315A1 (en) WIPING DEVICE FOR WINDOWS OF MOTOR VEHICLES
DE29720659U1 (en) Device for sealing the lower gap of a door
EP3617422A1 (en) Connecting device and connecting element for same

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19911104

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DK ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19931014

ITF It: translation for a ep patent filed
GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DK ES FR GB IT LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19940511

Ref country code: ES

Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY

Effective date: 19940511

Ref country code: DK

Effective date: 19940511

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19940511

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 105525

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19940515

Kind code of ref document: T

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940531

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Payment date: 19940531

Year of fee payment: 5

GBT Gb: translation of ep patent filed (gb section 77(6)(a)/1977)

Effective date: 19940506

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19940609

Year of fee payment: 5

ET Fr: translation filed
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19950531

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19950531

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19951201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

NLV4 Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee

Effective date: 19951201

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CD

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: CA

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: GB

Ref legal event code: IF02

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 20020425

Year of fee payment: 13

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 20020523

Year of fee payment: 13

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20030521

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 20030521

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20040130

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: AT

Payment date: 20040524

Year of fee payment: 15

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: IT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.

Effective date: 20050521

Ref country code: AT

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 20050521