EP0468994A1 - Filter cleaner/separator for dry and wet suction machines - Google Patents

Filter cleaner/separator for dry and wet suction machines

Info

Publication number
EP0468994A1
EP0468994A1 EP19900905545 EP90905545A EP0468994A1 EP 0468994 A1 EP0468994 A1 EP 0468994A1 EP 19900905545 EP19900905545 EP 19900905545 EP 90905545 A EP90905545 A EP 90905545A EP 0468994 A1 EP0468994 A1 EP 0468994A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
filter
suction
motor
separator
dry
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP19900905545
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Inventor
Martti Ollila
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0468994A1 publication Critical patent/EP0468994A1/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/20Means for cleaning filters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for cleaning the filters of wet and dry suction machines, said device consisting of one or more motors mounted in conjunction with the suction machine and provided with a filter, said motor(s) sucking the dust or fluid etc. into the container of the suction machine.
  • the object of the present invention is to solve the problem of cleaning the filters of wet and dry suction machines.
  • the device of the invention is character ⁇ ized in that it comprises means for causing the filter to rotate during vacuuming at a speed sufficient to drive the dust and dirt away from the filter and to set the air in the container into a whirling motion which will prevent the dirt or fluid from settling on the filter.
  • a preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that the means rotating the filter consist of the suction motor, whose rotation is transmitted to the filter in a manner known in itself using a shaft, belt or other means of transmission, so that the filter will rotate in the container when the suction motor rotates.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that said means consist of impeller blades arranged either on the suction side or on the blast side of the device and rotated by the air flowing through them, the rotation of the blades being transmitted to the filter.
  • Another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that a separate auxiliary motor is provided for rotating the filter.
  • the filters need not be cleaned separately as they are cleaned automatically while the device is being used.
  • the filter remains almost completely clean because its fast rotation causes the dust and dirt to be driven away from it.
  • a strong rotating air flow is created inside the container, thus creating a centrifugal force that keeps the dust, dirt and fluids away from the filter.
  • the device of the invention keeps the filters continuously in working condition.
  • the suction machine In fig. 1 the suction machine is in normal use.
  • the filter 6 is connected to the suction motor 2 by a shaft 7 and a suction duct 4.
  • the suction motor 2 When the suction motor 2 is running, its rotary motion is transmitted to the filter 6 by the shaft 7, which is attached to the motor.
  • auxiliary motor 12 is so mounted that it can be rotated by an auxiliary motor 12 either simultaneously or separately using a belt 14 or some other means of transmission.
  • impeller blades 15 which, when the suction motor is running, are rotated by the flow of the suction air past the blades 15.
  • impeller blades 15 can also be mounted on the exhaust or blast side of the suction motor, in which case their rotation is trans ⁇ mitted to the filter by suitable means.
  • Fig. 4 illustrates the rotary motion of the filter in the container. The heavier the dirt, the farther away from the filter 16 will they be driven.
  • the device is provided with means for stopping the suction air flow to enhance the centrifugal force produced by the rotation of the filter, enabling even the smallest micro- particles to be removed from the filter.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
  • Nozzles For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
  • Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)

Abstract

Il s'agit d'un appareil pour nettoyer les filtres (6) des aspirateurs de poussières sèches ou de liquides, ledit appareil étant composé d'un ou deux moteurs (2) montés conjointement à l'appareil aspirant et muni d'un filtre, le ou les moteurs aspirant les liquides ou les poussières ect, dans le corps de l'aspirateur. Dans cette invention, le séparateur/nettoyeur de filtres (6) est en rotation durant l'aspiration soit par le moteur du succion de la machine soit par l'intermédiaire d'un moteur auxiliaire distinct, afin d'éviter l'encrassage du séparateur/nettoyeur de filtres et de dévier loin des filtres les poussières, les saletés et les liquides.It is an apparatus for cleaning the filters (6) of dry dust or liquid vacuum cleaners, said apparatus being composed of one or two motors (2) mounted jointly with the suction apparatus and provided with a filter. , the motor or motors sucking liquids or dust ect, in the body of the vacuum cleaner. In this invention, the separator / filter cleaner (6) is rotated during suction either by the suction motor of the machine or by means of a separate auxiliary motor, in order to avoid clogging of the separator. / filter cleaner and divert dust, dirt and liquids away from the filters.

Description

FILTER CLEANER/SEPARATOR FOR DRY AND WET SUCTION MACHINES
The present invention relates to a device for cleaning the filters of wet and dry suction machines, said device consisting of one or more motors mounted in conjunction with the suction machine and provided with a filter, said motor(s) sucking the dust or fluid etc. into the container of the suction machine.
A problem in the use of suction machines is the clogging of the filters and the need for frequent cleaning or replace¬ ment of same. The object of the present invention is to solve the problem of cleaning the filters of wet and dry suction machines. The device of the invention is character¬ ized in that it comprises means for causing the filter to rotate during vacuuming at a speed sufficient to drive the dust and dirt away from the filter and to set the air in the container into a whirling motion which will prevent the dirt or fluid from settling on the filter.
A preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that the means rotating the filter consist of the suction motor, whose rotation is transmitted to the filter in a manner known in itself using a shaft, belt or other means of transmission, so that the filter will rotate in the container when the suction motor rotates.
Another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that said means consist of impeller blades arranged either on the suction side or on the blast side of the device and rotated by the air flowing through them, the rotation of the blades being transmitted to the filter.
Another preferred embodiment of the device of the invention is characterized in that a separate auxiliary motor is provided for rotating the filter.
When the device of the present invention is used, the filters need not be cleaned separately as they are cleaned automatically while the device is being used. The filter remains almost completely clean because its fast rotation causes the dust and dirt to be driven away from it. In addition, a strong rotating air flow is created inside the container, thus creating a centrifugal force that keeps the dust, dirt and fluids away from the filter. The device of the invention keeps the filters continuously in working condition.
In the following, the invention is described by referring to the drawings attached.
In fig. 1 the suction machine is in normal use. The filter 6 is connected to the suction motor 2 by a shaft 7 and a suction duct 4. When the suction motor 2 is running, its rotary motion is transmitted to the filter 6 by the shaft 7, which is attached to the motor.
In , fig. 2 the suction machine is in normal use. The filter
17 is so mounted that it can be rotated by an auxiliary motor 12 either simultaneously or separately using a belt 14 or some other means of transmission.
In fig. 3 the suGtion machine is in normal use. The filter
18 is connected to the suction motor by means of impeller blades 15 which, when the suction motor is running, are rotated by the flow of the suction air past the blades 15. These can also be mounted on the exhaust or blast side of the suction motor, in which case their rotation is trans¬ mitted to the filter by suitable means.
Fig. 4 illustrates the rotary motion of the filter in the container. The heavier the dirt, the farther away from the filter 16 will they be driven.
The device is provided with means for stopping the suction air flow to enhance the centrifugal force produced by the rotation of the filter, enabling even the smallest micro- particles to be removed from the filter.
In this description, only a few embodiments of the idea are presented. Naturally the idea can be applied in practice in many other ways.

Claims

1. Device for cleaning the filters of wet and dry suction machines, consisting of one or more motors mounted in conjunction with the suction machine and provided with a filter, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the device comprises means for causing the filter (6, 16, 17, 18) to rotate during vacuuming at a speed sufficient to drive the dust and dirt away from the filter and to set the air in the container into a whirling motion which will prevent the dirt or fluid from settling on the filter.
2. Device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the means for rotating the filter (6, 16, 17, 18) consist of the suction motor, whose rotation is transmitted to the filter in a manner known in itself using a shaft, belt or other means of transmission so that the filter will rotate in the container when the suction motor rotates.
3. Device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that said means for rotating the filter (16) consist of impeller blades (15) arranged on the suction side or on the blast side of the device and rotated by the air flowing past them, the rotation of the blades being transmitted to the filter (18).
4. Device according to claim 1, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that it is provided with a separate auxiliary motor (12) for rotating the filter (17).
5. Device according to any one of the preceding claims, c h a r a c t e r i z e d in that the device is provided with means for stopping the suction air flow.
EP19900905545 1989-04-18 1990-04-18 Filter cleaner/separator for dry and wet suction machines Withdrawn EP0468994A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI891851 1989-04-18
FI891851A FI83154C (en) 1989-04-18 1989-04-18 Apparatus for cleaning filters in wet and dry suction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0468994A1 true EP0468994A1 (en) 1992-02-05

Family

ID=8528267

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19900905545 Withdrawn EP0468994A1 (en) 1989-04-18 1990-04-18 Filter cleaner/separator for dry and wet suction machines

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0468994A1 (en)
AU (1) AU5407390A (en)
FI (1) FI83154C (en)
WO (1) WO1990012532A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4210061A1 (en) * 1992-03-27 1993-09-30 Wap Reinigungssysteme Vacuum cleaner with cleaning motor and an optionally connected power tool
KR100406638B1 (en) * 2000-01-22 2003-11-22 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Vacuum cleaner
KR100433414B1 (en) * 2002-05-11 2004-05-31 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Cyclone-type dust collect apparatus for vacuum cleaner
KR100437106B1 (en) * 2002-05-31 2004-06-23 삼성광주전자 주식회사 Cyclone-type dust collecting apparatus for vacuum cleaner
SE0401183D0 (en) 2003-12-04 2004-05-06 Electrolux Ab Filter cleaning system for a vacuum cleaner
SE0702005L (en) 2007-09-07 2008-12-16 Electrolux Ab Vacuum cleaner
US9756999B2 (en) 2014-12-22 2017-09-12 Aktiebolaget Electrolux Vacuum cleaner filtration system with filter cleaning mode

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE594235C (en) * 1934-03-14 Siemens Schuckertwerke Akt Ges Electric pot vacuum cleaner with all-round filter
DE413923C (en) * 1922-06-27 1925-05-19 John Wesley Newcombe vacuum cleaner
US2171248A (en) * 1935-02-21 1939-08-29 Berkel Patent Nv Vacuum cleaning apparatus
GB479455A (en) * 1935-12-23 1938-02-07 Hoover Holding Company Ltd Improvements in or relating to suction cleaners
US2889007A (en) * 1955-12-27 1959-06-02 Dohrmann Hotel Supply Co Grease extracting ventilator for kitchen ranges
DE3016641A1 (en) * 1980-04-30 1981-11-05 Alfred 7984 Mochenwangen Ströbele Cylinder vacuum cleaner and filter - has self-cleaning filter rotated by fan motor at finish of cleaning cycle

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See references of WO9012532A1 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FI83154B (en) 1991-02-28
AU5407390A (en) 1990-11-16
FI891851A0 (en) 1989-04-18
WO1990012532A1 (en) 1990-11-01
FI891851A (en) 1990-10-19
FI83154C (en) 1991-06-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19911115

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19930628

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19940125