EP0448244A3 - Anti-skulling material for use in a metallurgical handling vessel - Google Patents
Anti-skulling material for use in a metallurgical handling vessel Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0448244A3 EP0448244A3 EP19910301771 EP91301771A EP0448244A3 EP 0448244 A3 EP0448244 A3 EP 0448244A3 EP 19910301771 EP19910301771 EP 19910301771 EP 91301771 A EP91301771 A EP 91301771A EP 0448244 A3 EP0448244 A3 EP 0448244A3
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vessel
- handling vessel
- skulling
- metallurgical
- sinterable
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/14—Closures
- B22D41/44—Consumable closure means, i.e. closure means being used only once
- B22D41/46—Refractory plugging masses
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Casting Support Devices, Ladles, And Melt Control Thereby (AREA)
- Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Compositions Of Oxide Ceramics (AREA)
- Crucibles And Fluidized-Bed Furnaces (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB9006098 | 1990-03-17 | ||
GB909006098A GB9006098D0 (en) | 1990-03-17 | 1990-03-17 | Metallurgical handling vessels |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0448244A2 EP0448244A2 (en) | 1991-09-25 |
EP0448244A3 true EP0448244A3 (en) | 1992-11-04 |
EP0448244B1 EP0448244B1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
Family
ID=10672835
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP91301771A Expired - Lifetime EP0448244B1 (en) | 1990-03-17 | 1991-03-04 | Anti-skulling material for use in a metallurgical handling vessel |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0448244B1 (en) |
KR (1) | KR910016414A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE155378T1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69126808T2 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2104659T3 (en) |
GB (1) | GB9006098D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BRPI0616825A2 (en) | 2005-08-17 | 2011-07-05 | Akzo Nobel Coatings Int Bv | coating composition comprising a polyol polyacrylate, a polyol polyester, and a functional isocyanate crosslinker |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113501A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1978-09-12 | Yoshito Edamoto | Temporary sealant of a nozzle opening of sliding nozzle |
US4332910A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-06-01 | Ferro Corporation | Free flowing metallurgical well powder |
DE3214168C1 (en) * | 1982-04-17 | 1984-01-05 | Dislich, Heinz, 4100 Duisburg | Slider filling compound for ladles |
GB2122180A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-11 | China Steel Corp | Packing sand for steel ladles |
FR2550126A1 (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-08 | Toshiba Ceramics Co | LOAD MATERIAL FOR FILLING THE OUTPUT PORT OF AN ANALOG CASTING POUCH OR RECIPIENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE LOAD MATERIAL |
EP0137734B1 (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1988-08-03 | Foseco International Limited | Fluxes for casting metals |
-
1990
- 1990-03-17 GB GB909006098A patent/GB9006098D0/en active Pending
-
1991
- 1991-03-04 AT AT91301771T patent/ATE155378T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-03-04 EP EP91301771A patent/EP0448244B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-04 ES ES91301771T patent/ES2104659T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-03-04 DE DE69126808T patent/DE69126808T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-03-15 KR KR1019910004149A patent/KR910016414A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4113501A (en) * | 1977-07-28 | 1978-09-12 | Yoshito Edamoto | Temporary sealant of a nozzle opening of sliding nozzle |
US4332910A (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1982-06-01 | Ferro Corporation | Free flowing metallurgical well powder |
DE3214168C1 (en) * | 1982-04-17 | 1984-01-05 | Dislich, Heinz, 4100 Duisburg | Slider filling compound for ladles |
GB2122180A (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-11 | China Steel Corp | Packing sand for steel ladles |
FR2550126A1 (en) * | 1983-08-05 | 1985-02-08 | Toshiba Ceramics Co | LOAD MATERIAL FOR FILLING THE OUTPUT PORT OF AN ANALOG CASTING POUCH OR RECIPIENT AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THE LOAD MATERIAL |
EP0137734B1 (en) * | 1983-09-22 | 1988-08-03 | Foseco International Limited | Fluxes for casting metals |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0448244B1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
KR910016414A (en) | 1991-11-05 |
ES2104659T3 (en) | 1997-10-16 |
DE69126808T2 (en) | 1998-02-19 |
DE69126808D1 (en) | 1997-08-21 |
EP0448244A2 (en) | 1991-09-25 |
ATE155378T1 (en) | 1997-08-15 |
GB9006098D0 (en) | 1990-05-16 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ZA821071B (en) | Improvements in the pouring of molten metals | |
PT74393A (en) | Molten metal level control in continuous casting | |
EP0137734A3 (en) | Fluxes for casting metals | |
DE3168852D1 (en) | Porous nozzle for molten metal vessel | |
GB2066476B (en) | Process and apparatus for controlling the level of a molten metal surface in continuous casting moulds | |
EP0448244A3 (en) | Anti-skulling material for use in a metallurgical handling vessel | |
JPS5633155A (en) | Immersing nozzle for continuous casting of molten steel | |
GB2166432B (en) | Refractory wear part for use in the pouring of molten metal | |
ES8301131A1 (en) | Thermally insulating casting tube for metallurgic container. | |
GB2094454B (en) | Improvements in the pouring of molten metals | |
ES2001615A6 (en) | Continuous casting method. | |
ES481072A1 (en) | Heat-insulating articles | |
ATE89325T1 (en) | ADDITIVE CONTAINING LEAD FOR MELTED STEEL. | |
ES296051U (en) | Device for the bottom-tapping of a melting bath from a melting furnace or a teeming ladle. | |
PT75804B (en) | Molten metal level control in continuous casting | |
DE3166053D1 (en) | Continuous-casting device | |
JPS5210909A (en) | Tilting device of pouring liquid out of a container | |
JPS55161002A (en) | Steel powder for powder metallurgy | |
Tsikarev et al. | The Hydrogen-Shielding Properties of Slags Used in the Continuous Casting of Steel | |
SU614883A1 (en) | Apparatus for feeding metal into open-ended mould of continuous billet-casting machine | |
JPS52129671A (en) | Improvement in properties of slag | |
PT66906A (en) | Improvements in the pouring of molten metal from a teeming vessel | |
Khoroshavin et al. | Use of Periclase-Chromite Standardized Products in BMZ Steel-Casting Ladles | |
Daussan et al. | Injection Lance for a Metallurgical Vessel and Process for Its Fabrication | |
RICCI et al. | THE USE OF POROUS PLUGS AND SUBMERGED NOZZLES IN THE PRODUCTION OF STEEL WITH ELEVATED CHARACTERISTICS |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A3 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19930430 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19950221 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT BE DE ES FR GB IT LU NL SE |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 155378 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 19970815 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 69126808 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19970821 |
|
ITF | It: translation for a ep patent filed |
Owner name: JACOBACCI & PERANI S.P.A. |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2104659 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Payment date: 19990208 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Payment date: 19990210 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Payment date: 19990216 Year of fee payment: 9 Ref country code: GB Payment date: 19990216 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Payment date: 19990224 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Payment date: 19990226 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Payment date: 19990302 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Payment date: 19990309 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PGFP | Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Payment date: 19990311 Year of fee payment: 9 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LU Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000304 Ref country code: GB Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000304 Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000304 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: SE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000305 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 20000306 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: BE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20000331 |
|
BERE | Be: lapsed |
Owner name: FOSECO INTERNATIONAL LTD Effective date: 20000331 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: NL Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001001 |
|
GBPC | Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee |
Effective date: 20000304 |
|
EUG | Se: european patent has lapsed |
Ref document number: 91301771.1 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001130 |
|
NLV4 | Nl: lapsed or anulled due to non-payment of the annual fee |
Effective date: 20001001 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010103 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20020304 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED. Effective date: 20050304 |