EP0428196A1 - Revolving door - Google Patents
Revolving door Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0428196A1 EP0428196A1 EP90202686A EP90202686A EP0428196A1 EP 0428196 A1 EP0428196 A1 EP 0428196A1 EP 90202686 A EP90202686 A EP 90202686A EP 90202686 A EP90202686 A EP 90202686A EP 0428196 A1 EP0428196 A1 EP 0428196A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing wall
- wall parts
- revolving door
- passage openings
- degrees
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/90—Revolving doors; Cages or housings therefor
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO HINGES OR OTHER SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS AND DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION, CHECKS FOR WINGS AND WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/10—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
- E05Y2900/13—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof characterised by the type of wing
- E05Y2900/132—Doors
Definitions
- the invention relates to a revolving door uprising a passage space encompassed with the exception of two diametrically opposed passage openings by a cilindrical housing, in which door panels, bunted onto a support, are rotatable around a central axis and may be swivelled away against the support, and in which housing wall parts that adjoin the passage openings may be moved away with respect to the remainder of the housing to widen the passage openings in panic situations.
- the housing wall parts adjoining the passage openings may be swivelled away with respect to the remainder of the housing to widen the passage opening, in a panic situation such as for instance a fire.
- the housing wall parts that are swivelled away constitute more or less an angle with respect to the widened passage opening.
- a drawback of the known revolving door is, that in case of a panic situation, the crowd, which moves in the direction of the opened door, may push against the swivelled away housing wall parts adjoining the passage opening, by which these housing wall parts are swivelled back, thus returning the passage opening to its original narrow passage width.
- the fire-brigade considers the swivelling back of the housing wall parts adjoining the passage opening by the pushing of the panic-stricken crowd as a dangerous impediment to the fleeing crowd to getting out of the building safely and quickly.
- the revolving door acoording to the invention thereto is characterized, in that the movable wall parts at at least one passage opening may be slided back to aside and alongside the remainder of the housing.
- Acoording to a further feature of the revolving door acoording to the invention is provided with three door panels, comprising in pairs an angle of 120 degrees, the fixed housing wall parts each extend along an arc of 120 degrees and the passage openings each extend along an arc of 60 degrees.
- the revolving door acoording to the invention is characterized in that at least one of the passage openings may be closed by two doors that each extend along an arc of 30 degrees, which may be slided back to aside and up to the middle of the fixed housing wall parts.
- the movable housing wall parts each extend along an arc of 30 degrees, such, that the movable housing wall parts may be completely slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts.
- three door panels 2 are hinged on to a central rotatable support 1, and which are oonnected to the support 1 in such a way that these can be swivelled away around axes of rotation.
- the housing is provided with fixed housing wall parts 4 on which, viewed in the direction outside of the building, housing wall parts 3 are connected that may be swivelled away to the outside.
- the fixed housing wall parts 4 are connected on to wall parts 5 that can be slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts.
- the door panels 2, as is shown in Figure 2 are folded against each other to widen the escape passage through the revolving door, while the housing wall parts 3 located at the side of the door in the direction outside of the building are swivelled away to the outside, and the housing wall parts 5 located at the side of the door in the direction inside of the building are slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts, and by which the passage width of the escape route through the door is increased from the value A to the value B as is shown in Figure 2.
Abstract
Description
- The invention relates to a revolving door uprising a passage space encompassed with the exception of two diametrically opposed passage openings by a cilindrical housing, in which door panels, bunted onto a support, are rotatable around a central axis and may be swivelled away against the support, and in which housing wall parts that adjoin the passage openings may be moved away with respect to the remainder of the housing to widen the passage openings in panic situations.
- Such a revolving door is known.
- With this known revolving door the housing wall parts adjoining the passage openings may be swivelled away with respect to the remainder of the housing to widen the passage opening, in a panic situation such as for instance a fire.
- The housing wall parts that are swivelled away constitute more or less an angle with respect to the widened passage opening.
- A drawback of the known revolving door is, that in case of a panic situation, the crowd, which moves in the direction of the opened door, may push against the swivelled away housing wall parts adjoining the passage opening, by which these housing wall parts are swivelled back, thus returning the passage opening to its original narrow passage width.
- Particularly the fire-brigade considers the swivelling back of the housing wall parts adjoining the passage opening by the pushing of the panic-stricken crowd as a dangerous impediment to the fleeing crowd to getting out of the building safely and quickly.
- It is an object of the invention to obviate this drawback of the known revolving door.
- The revolving door acoording to the invention thereto is characterized, in that the movable wall parts at at least one passage opening may be slided back to aside and alongside the remainder of the housing.
- In this manner the wall parts that are slided back do not constitute an obstacle to a crowd seized by a panic, that moves with speed to an opened revolving door, as these wall parts are not positioned anymore within the path of the fleeing crowd, but are slided back to aside and alongside the remainder of the housing.
- Acoording to a further feature of the revolving door acoording to the invention, the same is provided with three door panels, comprising in pairs an angle of 120 degrees, the fixed housing wall parts each extend along an arc of 120 degrees and the passage openings each extend along an arc of 60 degrees.
- Further the revolving door acoording to the invention is characterized in that at least one of the passage openings may be closed by two doors that each extend along an arc of 30 degrees, which may be slided back to aside and up to the middle of the fixed housing wall parts.
- According to a further feature of the revolving door according to the invention the movable housing wall parts each extend along an arc of 30 degrees, such, that the movable housing wall parts may be completely slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts.
- The invention will be illustrated with reference to a drawing of an example of an embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 1 is a schematical top view of a revolving door according to this example in the normal operating position.
- Figure 2 is the same top via in a panic situation.
- As is shown in Figure 1, three
door panels 2 are hinged on to a centralrotatable support 1, and which are oonnected to thesupport 1 in such a way that these can be swivelled away around axes of rotation. - The housing is provided with fixed
housing wall parts 4 on which, viewed in the direction outside of the building,housing wall parts 3 are connected that may be swivelled away to the outside. - On the other end the fixed
housing wall parts 4 are connected on towall parts 5 that can be slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts. - When a panic situation occurs, like a fire, the
door panels 2, as is shown in Figure 2, are folded against each other to widen the escape passage through the revolving door, while thehousing wall parts 3 located at the side of the door in the direction outside of the building are swivelled away to the outside, and thehousing wall parts 5 located at the side of the door in the direction inside of the building are slided back to aside and alongside the fixed housing wall parts, and by which the passage width of the escape route through the door is increased from the value A to the value B as is shown in Figure 2.
Claims (4)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NL8902540A NL8902540A (en) | 1989-10-13 | 1989-10-13 | Revolving door. |
NL8902540 | 1989-10-13 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0428196A1 true EP0428196A1 (en) | 1991-05-22 |
EP0428196B1 EP0428196B1 (en) | 1993-12-22 |
Family
ID=19855449
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19900202686 Expired - Lifetime EP0428196B1 (en) | 1989-10-13 | 1990-10-10 | Revolving door |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0428196B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69005418T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK0428196T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2048960T3 (en) |
NL (1) | NL8902540A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9208898U1 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1993-04-01 | Funke & Hellendahl Gmbh, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE4310295A1 (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Tuerautomation Fehraltorf Ag F | Revolving door |
NL9302235A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-17 | Arnold Twigt | Revolving door |
WO2002090698A1 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-14 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Revolving door comprising a night closure for installation in emergency exits or escape routes |
Families Citing this family (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10215478C1 (en) * | 2002-04-09 | 2003-07-17 | Blasi Gmbh Automatische Tueran | Carousel rotating door has inner and outer drum walls with rotation of inner drum wall into common access opening position when used in carousel rotating door system |
DE102005049359A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-26 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Revolving door with night lock has one drum wall with a stationary part and a changeable part |
DE102005049361A1 (en) * | 2005-10-12 | 2007-04-19 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Roundabout door for use in building, has drum walls supported in inner side of front fascia or ceiling construction in movable manner, where fascia and construction are connected with ground floor, such that night lock for door is realized |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE237412C (en) * | ||||
GB2202258A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-09-21 | Nippon Air Brake Co | Circular door construction |
NL8701287A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1989-01-02 | Boon Edam Bv | Revolving door emergency opening - involves two folding door panels and outward pivoting end wall sections |
EP0296134B1 (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1990-10-17 | Besam Aktiebolag | Revolving door |
-
1989
- 1989-10-13 NL NL8902540A patent/NL8902540A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1990
- 1990-10-10 ES ES90202686T patent/ES2048960T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 DE DE1990605418 patent/DE69005418T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-10-10 EP EP19900202686 patent/EP0428196B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-10-10 DK DK90202686T patent/DK0428196T3/en active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE237412C (en) * | ||||
GB2202258A (en) * | 1987-03-19 | 1988-09-21 | Nippon Air Brake Co | Circular door construction |
NL8701287A (en) * | 1987-06-02 | 1989-01-02 | Boon Edam Bv | Revolving door emergency opening - involves two folding door panels and outward pivoting end wall sections |
EP0296134B1 (en) * | 1987-06-18 | 1990-10-17 | Besam Aktiebolag | Revolving door |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE9208898U1 (en) * | 1992-07-03 | 1993-04-01 | Funke & Hellendahl Gmbh, 5000 Koeln, De | |
DE4310295A1 (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1994-10-06 | Tuerautomation Fehraltorf Ag F | Revolving door |
US5634295A (en) * | 1993-03-30 | 1997-06-03 | Record Turautomation Gmbh | Revolving door |
NL9302235A (en) * | 1993-12-22 | 1995-07-17 | Arnold Twigt | Revolving door |
WO2002090698A1 (en) * | 2001-05-09 | 2002-11-14 | Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg | Revolving door comprising a night closure for installation in emergency exits or escape routes |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE69005418T2 (en) | 1994-04-14 |
EP0428196B1 (en) | 1993-12-22 |
NL8902540A (en) | 1991-05-01 |
ES2048960T3 (en) | 1994-04-01 |
DK0428196T3 (en) | 1994-03-28 |
DE69005418D1 (en) | 1994-02-03 |
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