EP0389792B2 - A packing container for liquid, especially pressurized contents - Google Patents
A packing container for liquid, especially pressurized contents Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0389792B2 EP0389792B2 EP90103401A EP90103401A EP0389792B2 EP 0389792 B2 EP0389792 B2 EP 0389792B2 EP 90103401 A EP90103401 A EP 90103401A EP 90103401 A EP90103401 A EP 90103401A EP 0389792 B2 EP0389792 B2 EP 0389792B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- end wall
- cover strip
- container body
- emptying opening
- container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000006223 plastic coating Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- -1 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013405 beer Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000014171 carbonated beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002648 laminated material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007779 soft material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D17/00—Rigid or semi-rigid containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting or piercing, or by tearing of frangible members or portions
- B65D17/50—Non-integral frangible members applied to, or inserted in, preformed openings, e.g. tearable strips or plastic plugs
- B65D17/501—Flexible tape or foil-like material
- B65D17/502—Flexible tape or foil-like material applied to the external part of the container wall only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/0001—Details
- B65D2517/001—Action for opening container
- B65D2517/0013—Action for opening container pull-out tear panel, e.g. by means of a tear-tab
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/0001—Details
- B65D2517/0058—Other details of container end panel
- B65D2517/008—Materials of container end panel
- B65D2517/0082—Coated or laminated metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/0001—Details
- B65D2517/0058—Other details of container end panel
- B65D2517/0089—Unusual details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/50—Non-integral frangible members applied to, or inserted in, a preformed opening
- B65D2517/5002—Details of flexible tape or foil-like material
- B65D2517/5024—Material
- B65D2517/5032—Laminated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2517/00—Containers specially constructed to be opened by cutting, piercing or tearing of wall portions, e.g. preserving cans or tins
- B65D2517/50—Non-integral frangible members applied to, or inserted in, a preformed opening
- B65D2517/5072—Details of hand grip, tear- or lift-tab
- B65D2517/5083—Details of hand grip, tear- or lift-tab with means facilitating initial lifting of tape, e.g. lift or pull-tabs
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a packing container according to the opening part of claims 1.
- Such containers are usually of a non-returnable character containing liquid content especially pressurized contents. They comprise at least one plane end wall, an emptying opening incorporated in the end wall and an outer cover ship which is applied over the emptying opening to the outside of the end wall.
- Such containers are described in US-A-4 397 401. However, there are high risks of unintentional ruptures.
- These packages generally consist of a cylindrical can body provided with a base, the upper end of the can body being dosed with the help of a substantially plane end wall which is seamed onto the cylindrical can body.
- the cylindrical can body generally consists of plastic or metal, e.g. iron or aluminium. Whereas the plane end wall as a rules always consists of sheet aluminium.
- a very usual opening arrangement on such known can packages has a weakened or openable part in the plane end wall which by means of a pull-ring fixed to the weakened or openable part is adapted so that it can be completely pulled off to expose an emptying opening through which the contents of the package can be made accessible.
- a relatively soft material preferably aluminium, which is both soft and easy to process, but which from a point of view of manufacture is a very energy-consuming and thus cost-demanding metal.
- Another opening arrangement on known can packages of the type which has been described above consists of an emptying opening incorporated in the end wall of the drum which is covered by a cover strip or similar closure device glued detachably onto the outside of the end wall.
- This known opening arrangement too is relatively simple and easy to manufacture and as a rule functions well, but it has the disadvantage, among other things, especially in the case of can packages for pressurized contents, that it requires environmentally doubtful and expensive glue to provide the joint between the cover strip and durability.
- DE-A-34 07 899 describes a container for drinks containing CO 2 comprising a cylindrical container body and two end walls being symmetrically inserted into the open ends of said container body. While one of these end walls is inserted into and sealed onto the inside of the lower end of the container body before filling the drinks the upper end wall is used as a cover and is inserted into and sealed onto the inside of the upper edge of the container body after filling. In order to release the filling goods it is necessary to break up the sealing zone or to pierce the packaging material in order to form an emptying opening.
- This invention is characterized in claim 1.
- the sealing joint between the cover strip and the end wall of the package is produced by inductive heating in a manner known in itself of the metal layers incorporated in the cover strip and the end wall respectively, which has been found to bring about that the package can be closed in a rapid and simple manner and that the actual closing process can be easily monitored both with regard to heating period and temperature and that the sealing joint will be tighter and more durable than, for example, in the case of glueing.
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the package which has been given the general reference designation 1
- the end wall 3 has an emptying opening 4 incorporated beforehand which is covered on the top by means of an outer cover strip 5 applied to the outside of the end wall.
- the cover strip 5 comprises on the one hand a mounting part 5a, which is connected detachably to the end wall 3 over the emptying opening 4, and on the other hand a readily accessible gripping part 5b by means of which the cover strip 5 is adapted to be removed on opening of the package.
- the cover strip 5 is manufactured from a laminated material comprising a central layer of material strong in tension, e.g. iron, and outer coatings 7 and 8 of weldable plastic, e.g. polyester (preferably polyethylene terephthalate).
- Figure 2 further illustrates that the end wall 3 too is manufactured from a material comprising a central metallic layer 9 with an outer coating 10 of weldable plastics, e.g. polyester (preferably polyethylene terephthalate).
- the end wall 3 has a downwards directed edge portion 3a serving as a fastening means which extends unbroken around the whole periphery of the end wall and which, at least partially, is inserted in, and is fastened to, the inside of the can body 2 along a liquid-tight and mechanically durable sealing joint around the whole thus inserted part of the edge portion 10 of the end wall.
- the joint between the outer cover strip 5 and the end wall 3, on the one side should be sufficiently strong to be able to withstand the internal pressure of the package, which in the case of contents such as beer, refreshing beverages and similar carbonated drinks may go up to approx. 7 bar, but that the joint, on the other side, should not be so strong that, on opening of the package, an intentional pulling off of the cover strip is made impossible or is made unnecessarily difficult.
- a desirable optimum joint is obtained in that the cover strip 5 and the end wall 3 are connected with one another along a sealing joint formed by surface fusion between the plastic coatings 8 and 10 respectively facing one another, and it has been found in particular that a sealing joint which functions well and is easily controllable can be obtained if the cover strip 5 and the end wall 3 are joined to one another by inductive heating of metal layers 6 and 9 incorporated in the cover strip 5 and the end wall 3 respectively.
- Such an inductive heat sealing is both rapid and simple and can be carried out with the help of existing conventional equipment.
- the method has the further advantage that it can be easily monitored both with regard to heating period and to temperature, so that a mechanically durable sealing joint which is liquid-tight but easily breakable is obtained around the whole emptying opening 4.
- the can body 2 which is of the conical shape indicated in Figures 1 and 2, is also manufactured appropriately from a material comprising a thin inner metal layer 11 and at least one outer coating 12 of weldable plastic, preferably polyethylene terephthalate, facing towards the inside of the package, as a result of which the joint between the inserted part of the edge portion 10 of the end wall 3 and the inner plastic coating 12 of the container body 2 can also be achieved by inductive heating in a manner known in itself.
- a material comprising a thin inner metal layer 11 and at least one outer coating 12 of weldable plastic, preferably polyethylene terephthalate, facing towards the inside of the package, as a result of which the joint between the inserted part of the edge portion 10 of the end wall 3 and the inner plastic coating 12 of the container body 2 can also be achieved by inductive heating in a manner known in itself.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Cartons (AREA)
- Containers Opened By Tearing Frangible Portions (AREA)
- Rigid Containers With Two Or More Constituent Elements (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (4)
- Packaging container comprising a container body (2), at least one end wall (3), an emptying opening (4) in said end wall (3), and an outer cover strip (5) applied over said emptying opening (4) to the outside of said end wall (3), wherein said cover strip (5) as well as said end wall (3) consist of a material comprising a metal layer (6, 9) and at least one outer coating (8, 10) of weldable plastic material and wherein said cover strip (5) is connected to said end wall (3) along a sealing joint around the whole emptying opening (4) which is liquid-tight but can be broken up, formed by surface fusion of plastic material,
characterized in that
said end wall (3) comprises a downwardly directed conical edge portion (3a) which serves as a fastening means for fastening said end wall (3) to said container body (2) and which is at least partially inserted into, and its outer plastic coating (10) being liquid-tightly and mechanically durably sealed to, the inside of said container body (2), that said container body (2) is conically shaped wherein said end wall (3) is sealed to the inside of the upper open end of the upwardly tapering conical container body (2), and that said sealing joint around said emptying opening (4) is formed by the outer plastic coating (8, 10) of said cover strip (5) and of said end wall (3). - A packing container in accordance with claim 1,
characterized in that
the metal layer (9) of the end wall consists of iron. - A packing container in accordance with anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
that the metal layer (6) of the cover strip consists of iron. - A packing container in accordance with anyone of the preceding claims,
characterized in that
the said plastic coatings are constituted of a polyester, preferably polyethylene terephthalate.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8901092 | 1989-03-29 | ||
| SE8901092A SE500525C2 (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1989-03-29 | Packaging containers for liquid, especially pressurized fillers |
Publications (3)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0389792A1 EP0389792A1 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
| EP0389792B1 EP0389792B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
| EP0389792B2 true EP0389792B2 (en) | 1998-03-18 |
Family
ID=20375482
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP90103401A Expired - Lifetime EP0389792B2 (en) | 1989-03-29 | 1990-02-22 | A packing container for liquid, especially pressurized contents |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0389792B2 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP2836898B2 (en) |
| AT (1) | ATE92421T1 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU625865B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2011319C (en) |
| DE (2) | DE69002499T3 (en) |
| DK (1) | DK0389792T3 (en) |
| ES (1) | ES2044267T5 (en) |
| GR (1) | GR3026409T3 (en) |
| RU (1) | RU1833338C (en) |
| SE (1) | SE500525C2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10034298A1 (en) * | 2000-07-14 | 2002-01-24 | Steinbeis Ppl Gmbh | Closure arrangement at an opening in a container wall |
| DE20013058U1 (en) | 2000-07-28 | 2000-11-16 | Hueck Folien GmbH & Co. KG, 92712 Pirk | Packaging unit for a liquid or semi-liquid food product |
| EP1209085A1 (en) * | 2000-11-17 | 2002-05-29 | SEDA S.p.A. | Process for making a container for solid or frozen food and container thereof |
| USD906799S1 (en) | 2020-01-28 | 2021-01-05 | Blue Buffalo Enterprises, Inc. | Vacuum package |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US898293A (en) * | 1907-10-16 | 1908-09-08 | Warren Mfg Co | Container. |
| CH563284A5 (en) * | 1972-05-20 | 1975-06-30 | Hesser Ag Maschf | |
| AT361313B (en) * | 1979-04-19 | 1981-03-10 | Vmw Ranshofen Berndorf Ag | METAL BOTTLE |
| EP0059635B1 (en) * | 1981-03-02 | 1985-06-05 | Toyo Seikan Kaisha Limited | Easily openable vessel closure and process for preparation thereof |
| CH650210A5 (en) * | 1981-03-17 | 1985-07-15 | Aluminiumwerke Ag Rorschach | CAN CAN WITH TIN BODY. |
| JPS5993639A (en) * | 1982-11-19 | 1984-05-30 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Shock-resisting easy open vessel cover |
| JPS59126919U (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1984-08-27 | 四国化工機株式会社 | Paper-based sealed container |
| JPS59186219U (en) * | 1983-05-31 | 1984-12-11 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Container with peel-off tape |
| CH665400A5 (en) * | 1984-04-24 | 1988-05-13 | Weidenhammer Packungen | COMBIDOSE. |
| JPS61142141A (en) * | 1984-12-14 | 1986-06-30 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | Sealed vessel |
| JPS61113217U (en) * | 1984-12-26 | 1986-07-17 |
-
1989
- 1989-03-29 SE SE8901092A patent/SE500525C2/en unknown
-
1990
- 1990-02-22 ES ES90103401T patent/ES2044267T5/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-22 EP EP90103401A patent/EP0389792B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-22 DE DE69002499T patent/DE69002499T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1990-02-22 DK DK90103401.7T patent/DK0389792T3/en active
- 1990-02-22 AT AT90103401T patent/ATE92421T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-02-22 DE DE9090103401A patent/DE69002499D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-02 CA CA002011319A patent/CA2011319C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-28 RU SU904743464A patent/RU1833338C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1990-03-28 JP JP2080572A patent/JP2836898B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1990-03-28 AU AU52327/90A patent/AU625865B2/en not_active Ceased
-
1998
- 1998-03-19 GR GR980400519T patent/GR3026409T3/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU5232790A (en) | 1990-10-04 |
| SE8901092L (en) | 1990-09-30 |
| JPH02282043A (en) | 1990-11-19 |
| DK0389792T3 (en) | 1993-09-27 |
| JP2836898B2 (en) | 1998-12-14 |
| CA2011319A1 (en) | 1990-09-29 |
| DE69002499D1 (en) | 1993-09-09 |
| AU625865B2 (en) | 1992-07-16 |
| SE500525C2 (en) | 1994-07-11 |
| ES2044267T5 (en) | 1998-06-16 |
| EP0389792B1 (en) | 1993-08-04 |
| DE69002499T3 (en) | 1998-05-28 |
| RU1833338C (en) | 1993-08-07 |
| EP0389792A1 (en) | 1990-10-03 |
| ATE92421T1 (en) | 1993-08-15 |
| DE69002499T2 (en) | 1993-11-18 |
| GR3026409T3 (en) | 1998-06-30 |
| DE69002499T4 (en) | 1994-08-11 |
| SE8901092D0 (en) | 1989-03-29 |
| CA2011319C (en) | 1998-09-15 |
| ES2044267T3 (en) | 1994-01-01 |
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