EP0352834A2 - Aperiodic generator - Google Patents

Aperiodic generator Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0352834A2
EP0352834A2 EP89201665A EP89201665A EP0352834A2 EP 0352834 A2 EP0352834 A2 EP 0352834A2 EP 89201665 A EP89201665 A EP 89201665A EP 89201665 A EP89201665 A EP 89201665A EP 0352834 A2 EP0352834 A2 EP 0352834A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
transformer
windings
aperiodic
magnetic circuit
fraction
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP89201665A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0352834A3 (en
Inventor
Albert Jakoubovitch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from FR8810108A external-priority patent/FR2641661B1/en
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0352834A2 publication Critical patent/EP0352834A2/en
Publication of EP0352834A3 publication Critical patent/EP0352834A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/02Induction heating
    • H05B6/06Control, e.g. of temperature, of power

Definitions

  • aperiodic generator The technique of induction heating generators called aperiodic generator has given rise to the creation of means of precise adaptation of these generators to their load.
  • these means are constituted by adaptation transformers distinct from the aperiodic transformer and which include windings provided with sockets, making it possible to transfer the power of the generator to the particular load connected to its terminals.
  • the present invention relates to a modification of the aperiodic transformer consisting in providing one or more auxiliary windings on the magnetic circuit of the transformer in order to allow this adaptation.
  • the aperiodic transformer is usually made on a magnetic circuit called battleship.
  • the windings are arranged on the central leg on which the winding is carried out.
  • the magnetic circuit loops back on either side of the central leg via 2 side legs.
  • Each of the side legs has a section which is half that of the central leg.
  • These magnetic circuits are usually produced by the juxtaposition of ferrite circuits U.
  • the magnetic flux which circulates in the central leg is divided into 2 equal fractions and which circulates in the lateral legs.
  • the tension by turns induced in a winding wound on each of the lateral legs will therefore have a tension half lower than a winding wound on the central leg. This results in the possibility of producing voltages which will be a fraction of those available between two consecutive turns of the aperiodic transformer.
  • the voltage per turn is of the order of 200 volts.
  • the secondary voltage usually used is 350 to 500 volts.
  • the user will have 0 - 200 - 400 - 600 volt sockets.
  • the voltage generated will be 100 volts per turn instead of 200.
  • this device makes it possible to solve the majority of adaptation problems. It is also possible to install windings on half of each side leg. We will thus have a new division by 2, or 50 volts per turn.
  • This device has two advantages compared to previous techniques, on the one hand, it allows a fine adaptation of the generator from the aperiodic transformer, on the other hand, it avoids an auxiliary adaptation transformer. All the secondary terminals, from 100 to 100 volts or from 50 to 50 volts, are available to the user without having to perform any switching operations.
  • the attached figure illustrates a possible embodiment of the device which is the subject of the invention.
  • the two windings a and b are wound on the central leg of a magnetic circuit e.
  • Two additional windings respectively c and d are wound on the lateral legs of said circuit and connected between the sockets 2 and 3 and 3 and 4 of the secondary winding b. These two windings are themselves provided with a median grip marked 2.5 and 3.5.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Control Of Eletrric Generators (AREA)
  • Coils Of Transformers For General Uses (AREA)

Abstract

Device intended to enable a precise matching of an aperiodic generator to its load, characterised by the use, on a same transformer, of windings disposed over a fraction of a common magnetic circuit, so as to obtain voltages intermediate between those which exist between two consecutive turns of the secondary winding of the aperiodic transformer. <IMAGE>

Description

La technique des générateurs de chauffage par induction dit générateur apériodique a donné lieu à la création de moyens d'adaptation précis de ces générateurs à leur charge.The technique of induction heating generators called aperiodic generator has given rise to the creation of means of precise adaptation of these generators to their load.

Dans tous les cas, ces moyens sont constitués par des transformateurs d'adaptation distincts du transformateur apériodique et qui comportent des enroulements pourvus de prises, permettant de transférer la puissance du générateur à la charge particulière connectée à ses bornes.In all cases, these means are constituted by adaptation transformers distinct from the aperiodic transformer and which include windings provided with sockets, making it possible to transfer the power of the generator to the particular load connected to its terminals.

La présente invention a pour objet une modification du transformateur apériodique consistant à prévoir un ou plusieurs enroulements auxiliaires sur le circuit magnétique du transformateur dans le but de permettre cette adaptation.The present invention relates to a modification of the aperiodic transformer consisting in providing one or more auxiliary windings on the magnetic circuit of the transformer in order to allow this adaptation.

Le transformateur apériodique est habituellement réalisé sur un circuit magnétique dit cuirassé. Les enroulements sont disposés sur la jambe centrale sur lequel est effectué l'enroulement. Le circuit magnétique se reboucle de part et d'autre de la jambe centrale par l'intermédiaire de 2 jambes latérales. Chacune des jambes latérales a une section qui est la moitié de celle de la jambe centrale.The aperiodic transformer is usually made on a magnetic circuit called battleship. The windings are arranged on the central leg on which the winding is carried out. The magnetic circuit loops back on either side of the central leg via 2 side legs. Each of the side legs has a section which is half that of the central leg.

Ces circuits magnétiques sont habituellement réalisés par la juxtaposition de circuits U en ferrite.These magnetic circuits are usually produced by the juxtaposition of ferrite circuits U.

Le flux magnétique qui circule dans la jambe centrale se divise en 2 fractions égales et qui circulent dans les jambes latérales. La tension par spires induite dans un enroulement bobiné sur chacune des jambes latérales aura donc une tension moitié moins élevée qu'un enroulement bobiné sur la jambe centrale. Il en résulte la possibilité de produire des tensions qui seront une fraction de celles dont on dispose entre deux spires consécutives du transformateur apériodique.The magnetic flux which circulates in the central leg is divided into 2 equal fractions and which circulates in the lateral legs. The tension by turns induced in a winding wound on each of the lateral legs will therefore have a tension half lower than a winding wound on the central leg. This results in the possibility of producing voltages which will be a fraction of those available between two consecutive turns of the aperiodic transformer.

A titre d'exemple, dans un transformateur apériodique haute fréquence, la tension par spire est de l'ordre de 200 volts.
La tension secondaire habituellement utilisée est de 350 à 500 volts. Sans répartiteur de tension, l'utilisateur disposera des prises 0 - 200 - 400 - 600 volts.
For example, in a high frequency aperiodic transformer, the voltage per turn is of the order of 200 volts.
The secondary voltage usually used is 350 to 500 volts. Without a voltage distributor, the user will have 0 - 200 - 400 - 600 volt sockets.

Si l'on dispose de 2 enroulements c et d, effectués sur l'une des 2 jambes ou les 2 jambes latérales du transformateur, la tension engendrée sera de 100 volts par spire au lieu de 200.If there are 2 windings c and d, carried out on one of the 2 legs or the 2 lateral legs of the transformer, the voltage generated will be 100 volts per turn instead of 200.

Il sera dès lors possible d'ajouter ou de soustraire les tensions ainsi engendrées, aux tensions existantes sur l'enroulement secondaire b. On pourra ainsi disposer des tensions 0 - 100 - 200 - 300 - 400 - 500 - 600 volts. En pratique on se limitera à 300 - 400 et 500 volts.It will therefore be possible to add or subtract the voltages thus generated, from the existing voltages on the secondary winding b. This will provide voltages 0 - 100 - 200 - 300 - 400 - 500 - 600 volts. In practice, we will limit ourselves to 300 - 400 and 500 volts.

Tel qu'il vient d'être décrit ce dispositif permet de résoudre la majorité des problèmes d'adaptation. Il est également possible d'installer des enroulements sur la moitié de chaque jambe latérale. On disposera ainsi d'une nouvelle division par 2, soit 50 volts par spire. Ce dispositif présente deux avantages par rapport aux techniques antérieures, d'une part, il permet une adaptation fine du générateur à partir du transformateur apériodique, d'autre part, il évite un transformateur auxiliaire d'adaptation. Toutes les bornes secondaires, de 100 en 100 volts ou de 50 en 50 volts, sont à la disposition de l'utilisateur sans qu'il ait à effectuer des commutations.As just described, this device makes it possible to solve the majority of adaptation problems. It is also possible to install windings on half of each side leg. We will thus have a new division by 2, or 50 volts per turn. This device has two advantages compared to previous techniques, on the one hand, it allows a fine adaptation of the generator from the aperiodic transformer, on the other hand, it avoids an auxiliary adaptation transformer. All the secondary terminals, from 100 to 100 volts or from 50 to 50 volts, are available to the user without having to perform any switching operations.

Enfin, un tel dispositif présente une inductance parasite bien inférieure à celle résultant de l'utilisation des dispositifs de l'art antérieur.Finally, such a device has a parasitic inductance much lower than that resulting from the use of devices of the prior art.

La Figure annexée illustre une réalisation possible du dispositif objet de l'invention.The attached figure illustrates a possible embodiment of the device which is the subject of the invention.

Les deux enroulements a et b sont bobinés sur la jambe centrale d'un circuit magnétique e.The two windings a and b are wound on the central leg of a magnetic circuit e.

Deux enroulements supplémentaires respectivement c et d sont bobinés sur les jambes latérales dudit circuit et connectés entre les prises 2 et 3 et 3 et 4 de l'enroulement secondaire b. Ces deux enroulements sont eux mêmes pourvus d'une prise médiane marquée 2,5 et 3,5.Two additional windings respectively c and d are wound on the lateral legs of said circuit and connected between the sockets 2 and 3 and 3 and 4 of the secondary winding b. These two windings are themselves provided with a median grip marked 2.5 and 3.5.

La tension par spire dans ces deux enroulements latéraux est la moitié de celle induite dans l'enroulement b ou a. Il apparaît donc sur les prises marquées 2,5 et 3,5 une tension intermédiaire entre celle qui existe entre les prises 2 et 3 et 3 et 4.The tension per turn in these two side windings is half that induced in winding b or a. It therefore appears on the sockets marked 2.5 and 3.5 an intermediate voltage between that which exists between sockets 2 and 3 and 3 and 4.

Claims (1)

Dispositif destiné à permettre une adaptation précise d'un générateur à sa charge, caractérisé par l'utilisation, sur un même transformateur, d'enroulements c et d effectués sur une fraction du circuit magnétique e du dit transformateur dans le but d'engendrer des tensions qui sont dans le rapport de section entre le circuit magnétique total et la fraction utilisée.
Les enroulements ainsi constitués sont connectés sur une fraction de l'enroulement secondaire dans le but de diviser la tension apparaissant sur cet enroulement par le facteur voulu.
Device intended to allow a precise adaptation of a generator to its load, characterized by the use, on the same transformer, of windings c and d carried out on a fraction of the magnetic circuit e of said transformer in order to generate voltages which are in the section ratio between the total magnetic circuit and the fraction used.
The windings thus formed are connected to a fraction of the secondary winding in order to divide the voltage appearing on this winding by the desired factor.
EP19890201665 1988-07-25 1989-06-23 Aperiodic generator Withdrawn EP0352834A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8810108A FR2641661B1 (en) 1984-12-24 1988-07-25 IMPROVEMENT IN THE APERIODIC GENERATOR
FR8810108 1988-07-25

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0352834A2 true EP0352834A2 (en) 1990-01-31
EP0352834A3 EP0352834A3 (en) 1992-06-17

Family

ID=9368818

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19890201665 Withdrawn EP0352834A3 (en) 1988-07-25 1989-06-23 Aperiodic generator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0352834A3 (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1477719A (en) * 1966-03-10 1967-04-21 Ministerul Ind Constructhlor D Single phase transformer for arc welding
US3671847A (en) * 1970-03-20 1972-06-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power supply for driving magnetron

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1477719A (en) * 1966-03-10 1967-04-21 Ministerul Ind Constructhlor D Single phase transformer for arc welding
US3671847A (en) * 1970-03-20 1972-06-20 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Power supply for driving magnetron

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0352834A3 (en) 1992-06-17

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
FR2605453A1 (en) HIGH FREQUENCY TRANSFORMER WITH PRINTED CIRCUIT WINDING, PARTICULARLY FOR VERY HIGH VOLTAGE SUPPLY
FR2733095A1 (en) DEVICE WITH VARIABLE INDUCTANCE AND USE OF SAID DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A CURRENT SOURCE FOR A NULL VOLTAGE SWITCHING CELL
FR2556905A1 (en) CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR POWER FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTOR
EP0465903B1 (en) Magnetic control method of energy transfer in a static converter
EP1355409A3 (en) Power supply device
EP0352834A2 (en) Aperiodic generator
FR2591831A1 (en) FAST CONTROL CIRCUIT OF POWER FIELD EFFECT TRANSISTORS
CH132420A (en) Adjustable voltage drop transformer, particularly applicable to electric welding.
EP0443342A1 (en) Method for controlling the energy transfer in a static converter, static energy converter for carrying out such method and electric power supply using such converter
FR2641661A2 (en) Enhancement to the aperiodic generator
EP0471625A1 (en) Device for obtaining of an adjustable d.c. voltage
FR2752642A1 (en) TRANSFORMER-RECTIFIER T.H.T. FOR SURFACE MOUNTING
EP0032089B1 (en) Circuit for supplying an electrical load, especially for discharge lamp
FR2618285A1 (en) INDUCTIVE COOKING STATION.
FR2607618A1 (en) IMPROVED SPOT RETURN TRANSFORMER AND CATHODE RAY TUBE DISPLAY DEVICE PROVIDED WITH SUCH A TRANSFORMER
FR2593961A1 (en) HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER IN FRACTIONED TECHNOLOGY, ESPECIALLY FOR CATHODE TRICHROME TUBE
DE3831306A1 (en) Demagnetisation circuit
FR2573588A1 (en) Circuitry for contactless changeover of transformer tappings
FR2471723A1 (en) RADIOLOGICAL GENERATOR HAVING A RADIATION PROTECTION ARMOR, SURROUNDING THE X-RAY TUBE
JPS63206161A (en) High-tension switching power source for radiation detector
EP0433975B1 (en) Circuit for electric power supply to a load such as a magnetron
JPS629697Y2 (en)
BE400749A (en) Compounding and overcurrent limiting device for controlled electrical discharge devices
KR200152722Y1 (en) Power conversion circuit
BE861724A (en) ELECTRONIC VOLTAGE REGULATOR

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A2

Designated state(s): DE

PUAL Search report despatched

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A3

Designated state(s): DE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19921208

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19931025

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN

18D Application deemed to be withdrawn

Effective date: 19940308