EP0340048A2 - Schlüssel und Schlüsselhalter - Google Patents
Schlüssel und Schlüsselhalter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0340048A2 EP0340048A2 EP89304410A EP89304410A EP0340048A2 EP 0340048 A2 EP0340048 A2 EP 0340048A2 EP 89304410 A EP89304410 A EP 89304410A EP 89304410 A EP89304410 A EP 89304410A EP 0340048 A2 EP0340048 A2 EP 0340048A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- key
- holder
- card
- combination according
- wire
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
- E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
- E05B19/26—Use of special materials for keys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
- A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
- A45C11/32—Bags or wallets for holding keys
- A45C11/325—Spare-key holders
- A45C11/326—Card-like holders
Definitions
- This invention relates to a key and key holder, and in the preferred embodiment provides a key and key holder which can readily be retained for emergency use in a wallet or handbag.
- a key and key holder combination wherein the key holder is in the form of a card of plastics material having a socket therein in which the key is housed, and wherein the key and card are separately formed and are interconnected by a hinge located at one end of the card which permits free rotation of the key relative to the card about the hinge.
- the invention enables the key to be manufactured from the relatively expensive plastics material necessary for such purposes, and the card to be manufactured from relatively inexpensive plastics material.
- means are provided for detaining the key in the plane of the card until the key is required for use, said detaining means being effective after the key has been used to retain the key in the plane of the card.
- the hinge means is formed by a pair of co-axial pins provided on one of the key or the holder, the pins being received in a pair of co-axial sockets formed in the other of the key or the holder.
- the card and the key are separate injection mouldings and the pins are integral parts of the holder and are formed as the holder is moulded.
- the hinge means comprises a wire rod which is secured to the card and the key to form a hinge pin.
- the material of the card is moulded about the wire whereby the wire is permanently retained by the card, and the key is formed in the head thereof with a slot in which the wire is received to permit rotation of the key about the axis of the wire relative to the card.
- a combination of a key 1 and a card-like key holder 2 there is shown a combination of a key 1 and a card-like key holder 2.
- the overall size and shape of the combination is substantially the same as that of the conventional credit card enabling the key and key holder to be stored in a wallet or hand bag for emergency use.
- the primary intended use of the key/key holder combination is as an emergency car key, but it will be appreciated that the exact nature of the key is not critical, and the key could, for example, be in the form of a conventional night-latch key.
- the key 1 is injection moulded from any suitable plastics material, bearing in mind the function the key is intended to form.
- the key as moulded will be a "blank" which will be cut to the particular tumbler combination of the lock with which it is intended to be used.
- the card 2 is formed by any suitable means, for example by injection moulding. Because the card is merely required to perform the function of a holder for the key it can be manufactured from a relatively inexpensive plastics material.
- the key and card are interconnected by a hinge means 3 at one edge of the card.
- the hinge comprises a pair of co-axial pins 4,5 which are integrally formed with the holder and are received in a corresponding pair of sockets 6,7 formed in the key.
- the hinge means comprises a wire 8 about which the material of the card 2 is injection moulded so that the end regions of the wire are permanently connected to the card.
- the key 1 in the case of the Figure 3,4 embodiment is injection moulded to include a snap-over slot 9 to receive the wire 8.
- the hinged connections permit substantially unlimited rotation of the key relative to the card about the axis of the hinge, as shown in broken lines in Figures 2 and 4. Further, because hinging movement of the key does not deform the hinge, the hinge takes no permanent set as a result of rotation of the key, and accordingly after the key has been used it can readily be pressed back into the slot provided for it in the card, and will remain there for future use.
- the retaining means comprises an undercut portion 10 of the card to engage the tip of the key.
- the clearance gap is reduced to zero at the points A whereby the key is an interference fit with the card at this point.
- the combination of the undercut 10 and the interference fit at the points A is effective to retain the key in the plane of the card until required for use.
- the retention of the key can further be aided by adhesively securing a sheet of, e.g. plastic material 6 to the underside of the key and card. Such material can then be peeled off or torn through when the key is required for use.
- the surface of the card 2 surrounding the key, and the entire surface of the sheet 6 may be used to bear advertising material if so required.
Landscapes
- Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
- Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB888810209A GB8810209D0 (en) | 1988-04-29 | 1988-04-29 | Key & key holder |
GB8810209 | 1988-04-29 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0340048A2 true EP0340048A2 (de) | 1989-11-02 |
EP0340048A3 EP0340048A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
EP0340048B1 EP0340048B1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
Family
ID=10636120
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP89304410A Expired - Lifetime EP0340048B1 (de) | 1988-04-29 | 1989-05-02 | Schlüssel und Schlüsselhalter |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0340048B1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE68913796D1 (de) |
GB (2) | GB8810209D0 (de) |
ZA (1) | ZA893196B (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0377917A2 (de) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-07-18 | Jean Elst | Ersatzschlüsselbehälter |
FR2658555A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-08-23 | Ojmar Sa | Cle perfectionnee pour meubles de bureau. |
FR2661806A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-15 | Michel Thierry | Dispositif de reception d'une clef amovible et de son support plat. |
DE4323105A1 (de) * | 1993-07-10 | 1995-01-12 | Fritz Gros | Geldbeutelkarte |
US6460696B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-10-08 | Richard J. Meyer | Credit card holder with cards forming enclosing surfaces |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2413337A (en) * | 1943-04-05 | 1946-12-31 | Segal Samuel | Key retainer |
US3457746A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1969-07-29 | Joel Glassman | Key system |
FR1586436A (de) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-02-20 | ||
US4037716A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1977-07-26 | Marks John D | Card key and/or coin holder |
US4345354A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1982-08-24 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Hinge mechanism |
US4637236A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1987-01-20 | Almblad Donald F | Key and retainer card combination |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3933017A (en) * | 1975-02-05 | 1976-01-20 | Signal Office Products Co. | Key holder and rack therefor |
US4325243A (en) * | 1978-09-08 | 1982-04-20 | Aisin Seiki Company, Limited | Key holder |
-
1988
- 1988-04-29 GB GB888810209A patent/GB8810209D0/en active Pending
-
1989
- 1989-04-28 ZA ZA893196A patent/ZA893196B/xx unknown
- 1989-05-02 EP EP89304410A patent/EP0340048B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-02 DE DE89304410T patent/DE68913796D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-05-02 GB GB8910015A patent/GB2217979B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2413337A (en) * | 1943-04-05 | 1946-12-31 | Segal Samuel | Key retainer |
US3457746A (en) * | 1967-09-01 | 1969-07-29 | Joel Glassman | Key system |
FR1586436A (de) * | 1968-08-21 | 1970-02-20 | ||
US4037716A (en) * | 1976-06-21 | 1977-07-26 | Marks John D | Card key and/or coin holder |
US4345354A (en) * | 1979-02-26 | 1982-08-24 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Hinge mechanism |
US4637236A (en) * | 1984-06-12 | 1987-01-20 | Almblad Donald F | Key and retainer card combination |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0377917A2 (de) * | 1989-01-11 | 1990-07-18 | Jean Elst | Ersatzschlüsselbehälter |
EP0377917A3 (de) * | 1989-01-11 | 1991-10-23 | Jean Elst | Ersatzschlüsselbehälter |
FR2658555A1 (fr) * | 1990-02-19 | 1991-08-23 | Ojmar Sa | Cle perfectionnee pour meubles de bureau. |
FR2661806A1 (fr) * | 1990-05-09 | 1991-11-15 | Michel Thierry | Dispositif de reception d'une clef amovible et de son support plat. |
DE4323105A1 (de) * | 1993-07-10 | 1995-01-12 | Fritz Gros | Geldbeutelkarte |
US6460696B1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2002-10-08 | Richard J. Meyer | Credit card holder with cards forming enclosing surfaces |
WO2004030489A1 (en) * | 2000-08-17 | 2004-04-15 | Meyer Richard J | Credit card holder with cards forming enclosing surfaces |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0340048A3 (en) | 1990-01-31 |
ZA893196B (en) | 1990-04-25 |
GB2217979A (en) | 1989-11-08 |
GB8910015D0 (en) | 1989-06-21 |
GB2217979B (en) | 1992-03-11 |
GB8810209D0 (en) | 1988-06-02 |
EP0340048B1 (de) | 1994-03-16 |
DE68913796D1 (de) | 1994-04-21 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): DE ES FR IT NL SE |
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PUAL | Search report despatched |
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17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900720 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910513 |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
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PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: IT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF FAILURE TO SUBMIT A TRANSLATION OF THE DESCRIPTION OR TO PAY THE FEE WITHIN THE PRE;WARNING: LAPSES OF ITALIAN PATENTS WITH EFFECTIVE DATE BEFORE 2007 MAY HAVE OCCURRED AT ANY TIME BEFORE 2007. THE CORRECT EFFECTIVE DATE MAY BE DIFFERENT FROM THE ONE RECORDED.SCRIBED TIME-LIMIT Effective date: 19940316 Ref country code: FR Effective date: 19940316 Ref country code: NL Effective date: 19940316 Ref country code: SE Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19940316 Ref country code: ES Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 19940316 Ref country code: DE Effective date: 19940316 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 68913796 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 19940421 |
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EN | Fr: translation not filed | ||
NLV1 | Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act | ||
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
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26N | No opposition filed |