EP0334789A1 - Bleigeschoss mit Flachboden - Google Patents
Bleigeschoss mit Flachboden Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0334789A1 EP0334789A1 EP89500037A EP89500037A EP0334789A1 EP 0334789 A1 EP0334789 A1 EP 0334789A1 EP 89500037 A EP89500037 A EP 89500037A EP 89500037 A EP89500037 A EP 89500037A EP 0334789 A1 EP0334789 A1 EP 0334789A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- base
- bullet
- spoke
- bore
- bourrelet
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000002788 crimping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000978 Pb alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004069 differentiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009972 noncorrosive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012421 spiking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B30/00—Projectiles or missiles, not otherwise provided for, characterised by the ammunition class or type, e.g. by the launching apparatus or weapon used
- F42B30/02—Bullets
Definitions
- This invention refers to a lead bullet with plane base and base spoke whose obvious objective is its quality of being able to be shot by any type of bore for metallic cartridges, furthermore having at disposal a high stopping power and, at the same time, an adequate penetration and perforation.
- cartridges have nowadays more and more success for multiple uses in small calibers.
- the cartridges of caliber 22 are normally employed for small game, shot contests, subcalibering, spiking, etc.; these cartridges were designed in 1857, being employed in a determined model of revolver manufactured by the company Smith & Wesson, now being able for an exchange with pistols and revolvers from different origins.
- caliber 6,35 mm is still being manufactured in big quantities, being provided with a cap primed with unoxidizing Tetrinox, noncorrosive and nonmercurial.
- the cartridge of 38, short and long type have a lot of supporters, but, obviously, the short type is already obsolete and at present out of the manufacturing programmes.
- none of the above mentioned types has a cartridge provided with a plane base for the purpose of favouring the setting of the propelling charge and the uniform pressure of the games during the combustion, with a base spoke which facilitates the alignment of the bullet in the charge and, at the same time, with a wide and deep oil duct.
- the lead bullet with plane base and base spoke proposed by the invention constitutes an extremely simple solution and, consequently, of low cost, easy to implant, land offering total guarantee and advantages not considered until now in the conventional cartridges.
- the bullet proposed by the invention is provided with a plane base favouring the setting of the propelling charge and the uniform pressure of the gases during the combustion.
- This bullet has a base spoke which facilitates the alignment of the bullet during the charge, and, as a consequence, favours the ballistics at muzzle by eliminating the material removal produced by the combustion gases in the bullets with angle base, especially in those bullets using lead alloys in their configuration.
- This characteristic may be easily checked, since this bullet does not leave any residues of lead material on the muzzle plane of the barrel.
- this plane bullet is the fact of being equipped with a wide and deep oil duct in order to avoid the leading or storage of residues in the bore of the weapon, this duct furthermore constituting a separation mean for the two rifling zones of the bourrelet.
- this oil duct can be optionally filled or not with bullet grease.
- the bourrelet is composed of two widely separated zones, as a consequence of the above detailed oil duct, so that it is achieved a perfect centering and guidance of the bullet with a friction decrease.
- the crimping or fastening channel is wide and deep, having a separation zone between the bourrelet and the driving-band.
- the driving-band has the main mission of correcting the oscillations in the chamber, or upon inlet in the junction cone of every shot bullet, forcing the coincidence of the bullet centerline with the bore centerline.
- the driving-band becomes also a bourrelet, so that this band means more than 62% in length of the total bullet length.
- the spoke that allows the adequate interrelation with the junction cone of the bore is also adequate for preparing the task of the driving-band.
- the sphere radius on the head is in conjunction with the cone frustum, fact that motivates the deformation of the bullet ogival head, by virtue of the adequate shock wave that it produces, so that a development of an adequate terminal ballistics is given, goals to be met by a police or defense bullet.
- This lead bullet with plane base and base spoke may be conformed with any material, metal or alloy suitable for ballistics.
- the center of mass is slightly backed up.
- the stopping power of the bullet is very high, while it also has an adequate penetration and perforation.
- this bullet may be shot with any type of bore for metallic cartridges (rifled, polygonal, combined) without damaging the bore, this not being the case in the present solid bullets because of the quick wear of the polygonal and combined bores with the subsequent ballistic death.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aiming, Guidance, Guns With A Light Source, Armor, Camouflage, And Targets (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ES8800894 | 1988-03-24 | ||
| ES8800894A ES2003062A6 (es) | 1988-03-24 | 1988-03-24 | Bala de plomo de base plana y radio en base. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0334789A1 true EP0334789A1 (de) | 1989-09-27 |
Family
ID=8255506
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP89500037A Withdrawn EP0334789A1 (de) | 1988-03-24 | 1989-03-20 | Bleigeschoss mit Flachboden |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0334789A1 (de) |
| ES (1) | ES2003062A6 (de) |
| PT (1) | PT90083B (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2846084A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-23 | France Etat | Projectile de munition pour arme a feu |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US996820A (en) * | 1910-12-27 | 1911-07-04 | Silas G Wray | Bullet. |
-
1988
- 1988-03-24 ES ES8800894A patent/ES2003062A6/es not_active Expired
-
1989
- 1989-03-20 EP EP89500037A patent/EP0334789A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1989-03-22 PT PT9008389A patent/PT90083B/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US996820A (en) * | 1910-12-27 | 1911-07-04 | Silas G Wray | Bullet. |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| WALTER LAMPEL, RICHARD MAHRHOLT "Waffenlexikon", 9th edition, 1981 BLV VERLAGSGESELLSCHAFT MBH MÙnchen * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2846084A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-17 | 2004-04-23 | France Etat | Projectile de munition pour arme a feu |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ES2003062A6 (es) | 1988-10-01 |
| PT90083B (pt) | 1994-09-30 |
| PT90083A (pt) | 1989-11-10 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| US12535307B2 (en) | Firearm barrel | |
| Heard et al. | Handbook of firearms and ballistics: examining and interpreting forensic evidence | |
| US6679150B1 (en) | Method of constructing a gun cartridge | |
| US5133261A (en) | Devel small arms bullet | |
| US6439125B1 (en) | Bullet | |
| US5623779A (en) | Muzzle-loading firearm | |
| US5214238A (en) | Sabot for chambering conventional bullets in a shotgun | |
| US6799519B2 (en) | Sabot for a bullet | |
| US4212244A (en) | Small arms ammunition | |
| US8640623B2 (en) | Multiple purpose tandem nested projectile | |
| NO324965B1 (no) | Underkalibret prosjektil og fremgangsmate til fremstilling av et slikt prosjektil | |
| US10830564B1 (en) | Firearm and ammunition system | |
| US12422231B2 (en) | Spinning projectile | |
| US3882777A (en) | Cartridge for firearms | |
| US11060828B1 (en) | Double shoulder angle firearm cartridge and chamber for AR-15, bolt rifles, pistols, and other firearms | |
| US7975616B2 (en) | Bullet for black powder firearms | |
| Steindler | The Firearms Dictionary | |
| US20110167700A1 (en) | Light activated cartridge and gun for firing same | |
| EP0334789A1 (de) | Bleigeschoss mit Flachboden | |
| US20040244256A1 (en) | Gun chamber | |
| US11473883B1 (en) | Caseless tapered-bore ammunition and firearm | |
| US10495425B1 (en) | Thermoformed projectile cartridge | |
| RU223456U1 (ru) | Патрон | |
| RU2059192C1 (ru) | Охотничья пуля | |
| RU2150662C1 (ru) | Патрон для спортивно-охотничьего огнестрельного оружия |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE ES FR GB GR IT LI LU NL SE |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19900326 |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19910812 |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19911003 |
|
| APAF | Appeal reference modified |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOSCREFNE |