EP0250439B1 - Method for achieving a fixing of an in- or outlet socket - Google Patents
Method for achieving a fixing of an in- or outlet socket Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0250439B1 EP0250439B1 EP86902550A EP86902550A EP0250439B1 EP 0250439 B1 EP0250439 B1 EP 0250439B1 EP 86902550 A EP86902550 A EP 86902550A EP 86902550 A EP86902550 A EP 86902550A EP 0250439 B1 EP0250439 B1 EP 0250439B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- heat exchanger
- sleeve coupling
- plate
- cut
- plates
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
- F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
- F28F9/0246—Arrangements for connecting header boxes with flow lines
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D9/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D9/0031—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other
- F28D9/0043—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another
- F28D9/005—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary plate-like or laminated conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits for one heat-exchange medium being formed by paired plates touching each other the plates having openings therein for circulation of at least one heat-exchange medium from one conduit to another the plates having openings therein for both heat-exchange media
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method for executing the attachment of an inlet or outlet sleeve coupling to a supporting plate of a plate heat exchanger.
- a plate heat exchanger of this kind is described in more detail in CH-A-633 099 and in Swedish Patent Application No. 8501599-8, from which this Application is derived.
- a plate heat exchanger comprises a number of preferably rectangular plates, of which the outer plates constitute the aforementioned supporting plates.
- the number of plates is selected having regard for the capacity of the heat exchanger and is joined together during manufacture, for instance by vacuum soldering.
- One of the supporting plates is provided with cut-outs for inlet and outlet sleeve couplings.
- a problem associated with the previously disclosed design is the complex procedure for executing the attachment of the sleeve couplings to the supporting plate.
- the sleeve coupling is attached to the supporting plate by soldering which is carried out simultaneously with the soldering of the heat exchanger plates.
- a solder plate is placed between the supporting plate and the sleeve coupling which is held in position by means of a suitable tool.
- this way of holding the sleeve coupling in position requires skilled handling and a relatively complicated tool otherwise the sleeve coupling may slide during the soldering, which may result in an unsatisfactory connection between the sleeve coupling and the supporting plate.
- FIG. 1 provides a diagrammatic representation of a plate heat exchanger viewed from above without a supporting plate and sleeve couplings.
- Fig. 2 illustrates in the form of a cross- section along the line A-A in Fig. 1 a plate heat exchanger with sleeve couplings in accordance with the invention.
- Fig. 3 illustrates a cross- section along the line B-B in Fig. 1 of the heat exchanger.
- Fig. 4 illustrates in the form of a detailed view taken from Fig. 3 an attachment of a sleeve coupling in the manner proposed in the invention.
- the reference 1 is used in the drawing to designate a plate heat exchanger which comprises a number of plates 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d and inlet and outlet sleeve connections 3, 4, 5, 6.
- the plates 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are essentially rectangular and have a relief pattern 7 and a border 8 running around its perimeter. This is off-set in two ledges 9, 10 by approximately one thickness of the plate so that the plates 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are capable of being inserted into one another.
- This means that the border 8 can be divided up into three steps 8a, 8b, 8c.
- the first step is so arranged as to enclose the relief pattern 7 of the plate.
- the second step which is referred to as the screening step, is intended to integrate the flow area for the flow channel of the subsequent plate.
- the third step 8c is intended to constitute a joining and sealing element with the second step of the adjacent plate and is accordingly described as the joint step.
- the first ledge shall be situated at a distance from the bend in the border 8 which is approximately equal to the depth of the pattern 7 in the plate 2.
- the second ledge 10 shall be situated at a distance from the bend in the border 8 which is approximately equal to twice the depth of the pattern.
- the inlet and outlet sleeve couplings are designated respectively by 3 and 6 and are attached to the supporting plate 11 a by the aforementioned sleeve couplings 3, 6, on the side which it is intended to attach to the supporting plate, being provided with a section 14 of thinner wall thickness than the rest of the sleeve coupling.
- This section is illustrated in Fig. 4 by a solid line and is shown to be introduced into a cut-out intended for this purpose in the supporting plate. The outer end of the section with thinner wall thickness is then formed around the edge of the cut-out executed in the supporting plate so as to produce a flange 14a.
- a first fixing between the supporting plate and the sleeve coupling is achieved in this way.
- the plates of the heat exchanger are manufactured from a material which consists of, for example, stainless steel sheet with a thin layer of copper applied to it by rolling.
- the copper layer forms a solder on soldering and also produces a good soldered joint between the supporting plates and the sleeve couplings.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
- Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- The present invention relates to a method for executing the attachment of an inlet or outlet sleeve coupling to a supporting plate of a plate heat exchanger.
- A plate heat exchanger of this kind is described in more detail in CH-A-633 099 and in Swedish Patent Application No. 8501599-8, from which this Application is derived.
- A plate heat exchanger comprises a number of preferably rectangular plates, of which the outer plates constitute the aforementioned supporting plates. The number of plates is selected having regard for the capacity of the heat exchanger and is joined together during manufacture, for instance by vacuum soldering. One of the supporting plates is provided with cut-outs for inlet and outlet sleeve couplings.
- A problem associated with the previously disclosed design is the complex procedure for executing the attachment of the sleeve couplings to the supporting plate. In said Swiss patent publication the sleeve coupling is attached to the supporting plate by soldering which is carried out simultaneously with the soldering of the heat exchanger plates. A solder plate is placed between the supporting plate and the sleeve coupling which is held in position by means of a suitable tool. However, this way of holding the sleeve coupling in position requires skilled handling and a relatively complicated tool otherwise the sleeve coupling may slide during the soldering, which may result in an unsatisfactory connection between the sleeve coupling and the supporting plate.
- This problem is solved by the manufacturing method described in
claim 1. - The invention is described below in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawing, in which Fig. 1 provides a diagrammatic representation of a plate heat exchanger viewed from above without a supporting plate and sleeve couplings. Fig. 2 illustrates in the form of a cross- section along the line A-A in Fig. 1 a plate heat exchanger with sleeve couplings in accordance with the invention. Fig. 3 illustrates a cross- section along the line B-B in Fig. 1 of the heat exchanger. Fig. 4 illustrates in the form of a detailed view taken from Fig. 3 an attachment of a sleeve coupling in the manner proposed in the invention.
- The
reference 1 is used in the drawing to designate a plate heat exchanger which comprises a number of 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d and inlet andplates 3, 4, 5, 6. Theoutlet sleeve connections 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are essentially rectangular and have aplates relief pattern 7 and aborder 8 running around its perimeter. This is off-set in two 9, 10 by approximately one thickness of the plate so that theledges 2a, 2b, 2c and 2d are capable of being inserted into one another. This means that theplates border 8 can be divided up into three 8a, 8b, 8c. The first step, the so-called pattern step, is so arranged as to enclose thesteps relief pattern 7 of the plate. The second step, which is referred to as the screening step, is intended to integrate the flow area for the flow channel of the subsequent plate. Thethird step 8c is intended to constitute a joining and sealing element with the second step of the adjacent plate and is accordingly described as the joint step. - The first ledge shall be situated at a distance from the bend in the
border 8 which is approximately equal to the depth of thepattern 7 in theplate 2. Thesecond ledge 10 shall be situated at a distance from the bend in theborder 8 which is approximately equal to twice the depth of the pattern. - By specifying the position of the two ledges 9, 10 in relation to the depth of the pattern, it is possible to join together
plates 2 with different depths of pattern, in so doing enabling the heat exchanger to be given particular characteristics. - In the drawing in accordance with Fig. 3 the inlet and outlet sleeve couplings are designated respectively by 3 and 6 and are attached to the supporting
plate 11 a by the 3, 6, on the side which it is intended to attach to the supporting plate, being provided with aaforementioned sleeve couplings section 14 of thinner wall thickness than the rest of the sleeve coupling. This section is illustrated in Fig. 4 by a solid line and is shown to be introduced into a cut-out intended for this purpose in the supporting plate. The outer end of the section with thinner wall thickness is then formed around the edge of the cut-out executed in the supporting plate so as to produce a flange 14a. A first fixing between the supporting plate and the sleeve coupling is achieved in this way. - The final fixing is achieved when the assembled
heat exchanger 1 is soldered, with this procedure preferably being performed in a vacuum. In order to facilitate the soldering operation, and in order reliably to achieve tight soldered joints, the plates of the heat exchanger, including the supporting plates, are manufactured from a material which consists of, for example, stainless steel sheet with a thin layer of copper applied to it by rolling. The copper layer forms a solder on soldering and also produces a good soldered joint between the supporting plates and the sleeve couplings.
Claims (1)
- Method for executing the attachment of an inlet or outlet sleeve coupling (3, 4, 5, 6) to a supporting plate (11a) of a plate heat exchanger (1), wherein the one end of the aforementioned sleeve coupling (3,4, 5, 6), is first provided with a section (14) of thinner wall thickness than the rest of the sleeve coupling, in that this thinner section is introduced into a cut-out intended for the sleeve coupling arranged in the supporting plate (11a) and in at least one of the heat exchanger plates (2a, 2b), in that the end of the thinner section (14) projecting beyond the supporting plate (11a) and at least one of said heat exchanger plates (2a, 2b), is formed around the edge of the cut-out so as to produce a flange (14) and so that the top and bottom surfaces of the edge of the cut-out are in contact with the bottom extremity of the thicker wall section of the sleeve coupling and the flange (14, 14a) respectively, thereby achieving a first fixing of the sleeve coupling (3,4, 5, 6), whereupon the sleeve coupling is soldered in conjunction with the soldering of the assembled heat exchanger (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT86902550T ATE43902T1 (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | METHOD OF ATTACHING A SLEEVE FROM AN INLET OR OUTLET PIPE. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| SE8501599 | 1985-04-01 | ||
| SE8501599A SE8501599D0 (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1985-04-01 | DEVICE OF A PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0250439A1 EP0250439A1 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
| EP0250439B1 true EP0250439B1 (en) | 1989-06-07 |
Family
ID=20359726
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86902549A Expired EP0258236B1 (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | A plate heat exchanger |
| EP86902550A Expired EP0250439B1 (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | Method for achieving a fixing of an in- or outlet socket |
Family Applications Before (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP86902549A Expired EP0258236B1 (en) | 1985-04-01 | 1986-03-26 | A plate heat exchanger |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0258236B1 (en) |
| AT (2) | ATE43902T1 (en) |
| DE (2) | DE3663849D1 (en) |
| SE (1) | SE8501599D0 (en) |
| WO (2) | WO1986005866A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19517174C1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-06-05 | Laengerer & Reich Gmbh & Co | Plate heat exchanger with stacked heat exchange plates |
| EP4006477A4 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2023-08-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE8702257D0 (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1987-05-29 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | PLATMATCH EXCHANGE WITH PERMANENT COMPLETE PLATE |
| SE458884B (en) * | 1987-05-29 | 1989-05-16 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | PERMANENT COMBINED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGE WITH CONTAINING BODY AT THE PORTS |
| SE9000712L (en) * | 1990-02-28 | 1991-08-29 | Alfa Laval Thermal | PERMANENT COMBINED PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER |
| SE467275B (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1992-06-22 | Alfa Laval Thermal Ab | FLOWED DOUBLE WALL PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER WITH BENDED EDGE |
| FR2697621B1 (en) * | 1992-11-03 | 1995-01-13 | Ciat Sa | Plate heat exchanger. |
| DE4314808C2 (en) * | 1993-05-05 | 2003-10-30 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Plate heat exchanger, in particular oil / coolant cooler |
| DE59600935D1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1999-01-21 | Laengerer & Reich Gmbh & Co | Plate heat exchanger |
| JP3858324B2 (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2006-12-13 | 株式会社デンソー | Inner fin and manufacturing method thereof |
| DE19750748C2 (en) | 1997-11-14 | 2003-04-24 | Behr Gmbh & Co | Plate heat exchanger |
| SE511270C2 (en) * | 1998-01-15 | 1999-09-06 | Alfa Laval Ab | Plate heat exchanger since the plane of the door portion in an outer heat exchange plate enables contact with the end plate |
| SE513540C2 (en) * | 1998-06-16 | 2000-09-25 | Alfa Laval Ab | A method of producing a plate heat exchanger as well as a plate heat exchanger |
| DE19837807A1 (en) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Mann & Hummel Filter | Heat exchanger with at least one connecting component, particularly oil-water heat exchanger for installation in internal combustion engine comprises soldered stacked plates and end plates |
| DE19927924C1 (en) * | 1999-06-18 | 2000-09-07 | Dbb Fuel Cell Engines Gmbh | Plate reactor has at least one ring collar projecting round the inflow/outflow pipe anchored by the intermediate part-plates of the end plate structure for an improved connection mounting |
| FR2795165B1 (en) * | 1999-06-21 | 2001-09-07 | Valeo Thermique Moteur Sa | PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER, PARTICULARLY OIL COOLER FOR MOTOR VEHICLE |
| DE10021481A1 (en) * | 2000-05-03 | 2001-11-08 | Modine Mfg Co | Plate heat exchanger |
| DE10228263A1 (en) * | 2002-06-25 | 2004-01-22 | Behr Gmbh & Co. | Plate heat exchanger in stack construction |
| WO2005012820A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-10 | Behr Gmbh & Co. Kg | Heat exchanger and method for the production thereof |
| SE534775C2 (en) * | 2010-04-08 | 2011-12-13 | Titanx Engine Cooling Holding Ab | Heat exchanger with leakage flow barrier, oil cooling system and method for cooling oil |
| JP6562918B2 (en) * | 2013-12-05 | 2019-08-21 | スウェップ インターナショナル アクティエボラーグ | Heat exchange plate with various pitches |
| CN112781426B (en) * | 2019-11-08 | 2023-03-28 | 丹佛斯有限公司 | Heat exchange plate for plate heat exchanger and plate heat exchanger |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS50448A (en) * | 1973-05-09 | 1975-01-07 | ||
| DE2634810A1 (en) * | 1976-08-03 | 1978-02-09 | Nikolaus Laing | Roof with heat storage panels - has cavities in ribs and condensing heat carrying fluid |
| DE2840522A1 (en) * | 1977-10-05 | 1979-04-19 | Alfa Laval Ab | PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER |
| DE3033452A1 (en) * | 1980-09-05 | 1982-04-29 | Wülfing und Hauck GmbH + Co KG, 3504 Kaufungen | Heat exchanger panel esp. for solar collectors - has rigid pref. PVC reinforcement plate on one face opposite pipe connection |
-
1985
- 1985-04-01 SE SE8501599A patent/SE8501599D0/en unknown
-
1986
- 1986-03-26 WO PCT/SE1986/000141 patent/WO1986005866A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-26 AT AT86902550T patent/ATE43902T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-26 EP EP86902549A patent/EP0258236B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-26 WO PCT/SE1986/000140 patent/WO1986005867A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-03-26 DE DE8686902550T patent/DE3663849D1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-26 EP EP86902550A patent/EP0250439B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-03-26 AT AT86902549T patent/ATE57433T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-03-26 DE DE8686902549T patent/DE3674927D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19517174C1 (en) * | 1995-05-10 | 1996-06-05 | Laengerer & Reich Gmbh & Co | Plate heat exchanger with stacked heat exchange plates |
| EP4006477A4 (en) * | 2019-07-29 | 2023-08-02 | LG Electronics Inc. | PLATE HEAT EXCHANGER |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE3663849D1 (en) | 1989-07-13 |
| DE3674927D1 (en) | 1990-11-15 |
| WO1986005867A1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
| EP0258236B1 (en) | 1990-10-10 |
| ATE57433T1 (en) | 1990-10-15 |
| ATE43902T1 (en) | 1989-06-15 |
| SE8501599D0 (en) | 1985-04-01 |
| WO1986005866A1 (en) | 1986-10-09 |
| EP0258236A1 (en) | 1988-03-09 |
| EP0250439A1 (en) | 1988-01-07 |
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