EP0214587A1 - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0214587A1
EP0214587A1 EP86112048A EP86112048A EP0214587A1 EP 0214587 A1 EP0214587 A1 EP 0214587A1 EP 86112048 A EP86112048 A EP 86112048A EP 86112048 A EP86112048 A EP 86112048A EP 0214587 A1 EP0214587 A1 EP 0214587A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
panels
frame
elements
guides
rollers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP86112048A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0214587B1 (en
Inventor
Giuliano Ascari
Silvano Sighinolfi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
TECMAS SNC di ASCARI E SIGHINOLFI
Original Assignee
TECMAS SNC di ASCARI E SIGHINOLFI
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by TECMAS SNC di ASCARI E SIGHINOLFI filed Critical TECMAS SNC di ASCARI E SIGHINOLFI
Priority to AT86112048T priority Critical patent/ATE54033T1/en
Publication of EP0214587A1 publication Critical patent/EP0214587A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0214587B1 publication Critical patent/EP0214587B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F11/00Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position
    • G09F11/12Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being carried by endless belts, chains, or the like
    • G09F11/15Indicating arrangements for variable information in which the complete information is permanently attached to a movable support which brings it to the display position the display elements being carried by endless belts, chains, or the like the elements being flexible sheets

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a display device.
  • the technical aim of the present invention is to meet the needs described above by providing a display device which indeed provides a simple and relatively economical structure having the ability to sequentially display a plurality of advertisements or messages to the public.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a display device which allows the individual substitution of one or more of the plurality of advertisement or messages without necessarily implying the disassembly of the totality of the same.
  • a display device which is characterized in that it comprises a frame supporting a plurality of rollers, arranged substantially parallel to each other and being adapted for tensioning and entraining a plurality of flexible panels adapted for bearing subject matter to be displayed, said panels being joined to each other in a closed-loop formation and attached to traction elements, adapted for movement along guides located at substantially opposite faces of said frame, said device further comprising elements for adjusting the tension of said closed-loop formation of panels.
  • the display device according to the invention comprises a plurality of panels 2 and a frame 3, adapted for rotatably supporting a plurality of rollers 4 which in the illustrated example have substantially vertical axes, said frame 3 advantageously defining a substantially parallelepipedal form and has at least one open face wherethrough said panels 2 may be viewed.
  • Said rollers 4 are adapted for the tensioning and entraining said plurality of flexible panels 2, which are expediently joined together in a closed-loop formation, which is movable relatively to the frame and attached to traction means 5 which are arranged movable in related guides 6, which in the exemplified embodiment are horizontal and are placed at the base and at the top of the frame 3.
  • Adjustment means 7 are also provided for adjusting the tension of said closed-­loop formation or belt of panels 2, as well as means 8 for illuminating the same, which will be described hereinafter.
  • Said traction means 5 are prefereably composed of two substantially parallel chains 9, each chain being advantageously arranged in a corresponding closed-loop formation and adapted to be driven by drive means such as a motor 10.
  • anti-friction means 11 interposed between each chain 9 and the inner surfaces of the guides 6 are anti-friction means 11, which may comprise, for instance, inserts or liners, advantageously made of self-lubricating material.
  • the chains are also provided with a plurality of connection elements which, in the illustrated example comprise a plurality of plates 12, which are advantageously substantially equidistantly spaced from each other and adapted for engagement relationship with resilient elements 13, interposed respectively between the lower chain and the base edge 2a of each panel and between the upper chain and the top edge 2b of each panel 2.
  • the means 7 for adjusting the tension of the closed-loop formation of panels 2 advantageously comprise at least one adjustment roller 4a, which, in a similar manner to the rollers 4, is also freely rotatably mounted on the frame 3.
  • the ends of the roller 4a are supported by respective heads, which are provided with dowels 14, which dowels are slideable and selectively lockable at a desired position along holes 15, essentially extending parallel to each other and, in the case of employing substantially vertical rollers, as in the illustrated example, the holes 15 may be provided in the base and in the top of the frame 3, and define a substantially horizontal extension.
  • the panels 2 may be joined to each other by any suitable link means, e.g. a bound seam 16, as schematically illustrated in Fig. 2, clips, edge binders or the like link elements, to form a closed-loop formation or belt, which belt is simultaneously wound around the plurality of rollers 4, and he tensioning roller 4a, which, although in the illustrated embodiment are mounted vertically, may be alternatively mounted horizontally, when it is desired to provide vertically movable panels.
  • the rollers are freely rotatable, and supported by the frame 3.
  • each panel 2 in the plurality of panels are engaged, by elastic elements 13, interposed between the edges 2a, 2b and the plates 12, which are rigidly coupled to the chains 9.
  • the arrangement of the plurality of elements 13 ensures that the panels 2 are always properly automatically maintained in a taut condition in the direction of the axes of the rollers 4, whilst the arrangement of rollers 4 including the adjustment roller 4a, permits this result to be perfected in a horizontal direction by intervening on the adjustment elements 7, i.e. by sliding the dowels 14 along the respective slots 15 and locking them at a desired position, to preset the required tension of the belt or closed-loop formation of panels 2, in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the chains.
  • the chains entrain, in the case illustrated, the panels 2 in a horizontal direction, which can therefore alternate to the viewing of the public through one of the larger vertical faces of the frame 3.
  • any suitable external panels may be applied to the frame 3 as desired, to protect the mechanism from the elements, and to define any number of desired openings wherethrough the panels 2 may be observed. Such openings may define any desired conformation according to the optical effects one wishes to achieve.
  • one or more of such external covering elements or panels of transparent material, or the panels 2 themselves may be made of weather resistant material, advantageously a translucent material.
  • illuminating means 8 may also be provided, which can be arranged either behind the same panels 2, making them visible by making use of the partial transparency of the material which composes them, or by illuminating the visible part thereof in a direct manner.
  • the new panel 2 is then positioned by reversing the procedure required to effect removal of the replaced panel.
  • the duration of the exposure of each panel can be extended for a preset time by an electronic programmer or by a time-controlled electromechanical device.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Illuminated Signs And Luminous Advertising (AREA)
  • Displays For Variable Information Using Movable Means (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)
  • Control Of El Displays (AREA)
  • Control Of Gas Discharge Display Tubes (AREA)
  • Control Of Indicators Other Than Cathode Ray Tubes (AREA)

Abstract

The device (1) comprises a frame (3) supporting a plurality of rollers (4), arranged parallel to each other, freely rotating, and being adapted for tensioning and entraining a plurality of flexible panels (2),bearing subject matter to be displayed. The panels (2) are joined to each other in a closed-loop formation, and attached to traction elements adapted for movement along guides located at opposite faces of the frame (3), elements (8) for illuminating and elements (14,15) for adjusting the tension of the closed-loop formation of panels.

Description

  • The present invention relates to a display device.
  • In the field of advertising, it is known that it is of the utmost importance to have equipment which allows one to "convey" visual messages to the public, to attract attention to a specific desired subject.
  • These messages are "transmitted" by various means, such as radio and television media, advertising panels, posters and others.
  • The need has been felt of equipment which allows the sequential conveyance of a plurality of messages by means which are substantially economical, positionable without undue difficulty, simple and quick to actuate in practice and of modest cost.
  • The technical aim of the present invention is to meet the needs described above by providing a display device which indeed provides a simple and relatively economical structure having the ability to sequentially display a plurality of advertisements or messages to the public.
  • Within the above aim, an object of the present invention is to provide a display device which allows the individual substitution of one or more of the plurality of advertisement or messages without necessarily implying the disassembly of the totality of the same.
  • This aim and object and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, are achieved by a display device, which is characterized in that it comprises a frame supporting a plurality of rollers, arranged substantially parallel to each other and being adapted for tensioning and entraining a plurality of flexible panels adapted for bearing subject matter to be displayed, said panels being joined to each other in a closed-loop formation and attached to traction elements, adapted for movement along guides located at substantially opposite faces of said frame, said device further comprising elements for adjusting the tension of said closed-loop formation of panels.
  • Further characteristics and advantages of the invention will become better apparent from the description of a preferred, but not exclusive, embodiment of a display device according to the invention, shown by way of example in the accompanying illustrative, non-limitative drawings, wherein:
    • Fig. 1 is a partly cut-away perspective view of the overall structure of the display device according to the invention, showing the rollers and traction means;
    • Fig. 2 is a schematic top plan view of the display device according to the invention; and
    • Fig. 3 is a partly sectional detail view, to an enlarged scale, illustrating an end of a roller and said traction means.
  • More in detail, with reference to the above-cited drawing figures, the display device according to the invention, generally indicated by the reference numeral 1 comprises a plurality of panels 2 and a frame 3, adapted for rotatably supporting a plurality of rollers 4 which in the illustrated example have substantially vertical axes, said frame 3 advantageously defining a substantially parallelepipedal form and has at least one open face wherethrough said panels 2 may be viewed.
  • Said rollers 4 are adapted for the tensioning and entraining said plurality of flexible panels 2, which are expediently joined together in a closed-loop formation, which is movable relatively to the frame and attached to traction means 5 which are arranged movable in related guides 6, which in the exemplified embodiment are horizontal and are placed at the base and at the top of the frame 3. Adjustment means 7 are also provided for adjusting the tension of said closed-­loop formation or belt of panels 2, as well as means 8 for illuminating the same, which will be described hereinafter.
  • Said traction means 5 are prefereably composed of two substantially parallel chains 9, each chain being advantageously arranged in a corresponding closed-loop formation and adapted to be driven by drive means such as a motor 10. Expediently, interposed between each chain 9 and the inner surfaces of the guides 6 are anti-friction means 11, which may comprise, for instance, inserts or liners, advantageously made of self-lubricating material. The chains are also provided with a plurality of connection elements which, in the illustrated example comprise a plurality of plates 12, which are advantageously substantially equidistantly spaced from each other and adapted for engagement relationship with resilient elements 13, interposed respectively between the lower chain and the base edge 2a of each panel and between the upper chain and the top edge 2b of each panel 2.
  • The means 7 for adjusting the tension of the closed-loop formation of panels 2 advantageously comprise at least one adjustment roller 4a, which, in a similar manner to the rollers 4, is also freely rotatably mounted on the frame 3. The ends of the roller 4a are supported by respective heads, which are provided with dowels 14, which dowels are slideable and selectively lockable at a desired position along holes 15, essentially extending parallel to each other and, in the case of employing substantially vertical rollers, as in the illustrated example, the holes 15 may be provided in the base and in the top of the frame 3, and define a substantially horizontal extension.
  • The operation of the device according to the invention, in the preferred illustrated embodiment thereof, is as follows: the panels 2 may be joined to each other by any suitable link means, e.g. a bound seam 16, as schematically illustrated in Fig. 2, clips, edge binders or the like link elements, to form a closed-loop formation or belt, which belt is simultaneously wound around the plurality of rollers 4, and he tensioning roller 4a, which, although in the illustrated embodiment are mounted vertically, may be alternatively mounted horizontally, when it is desired to provide vertically movable panels. As mentioned hereinabove, the rollers are freely rotatable, and supported by the frame 3.
  • The respective opposite upper edge 2a and lower edge 2b of each panel 2 in the plurality of panels are engaged, by elastic elements 13, interposed between the edges 2a, 2b and the plates 12, which are rigidly coupled to the chains 9.
  • The arrangement of the plurality of elements 13 ensures that the panels 2 are always properly automatically maintained in a taut condition in the direction of the axes of the rollers 4, whilst the arrangement of rollers 4 including the adjustment roller 4a, permits this result to be perfected in a horizontal direction by intervening on the adjustment elements 7, i.e. by sliding the dowels 14 along the respective slots 15 and locking them at a desired position, to preset the required tension of the belt or closed-loop formation of panels 2, in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the chains.
  • Thus, by operating the motor 10, the chains entrain, in the case illustrated, the panels 2 in a horizontal direction, which can therefore alternate to the viewing of the public through one of the larger vertical faces of the frame 3.
  • Obviously, any suitable external panels may be applied to the frame 3 as desired, to protect the mechanism from the elements, and to define any number of desired openings wherethrough the panels 2 may be observed. Such openings may define any desired conformation according to the optical effects one wishes to achieve. Alternatively, one or more of such external covering elements or panels of transparent material, or the panels 2 themselves may be made of weather resistant material, advantageously a translucent material.
  • For nighttime display, illuminating means 8 may also be provided, which can be arranged either behind the same panels 2, making them visible by making use of the partial transparency of the material which composes them, or by illuminating the visible part thereof in a direct manner.
  • If the substitution of one or more of said panels 2 is required, it is sufficient to disengage it from both of the adjacent panels, which nevertheless maintain their correct position, by releasing the links 16, and disengaging the panel to be substituted from the chains 9 by removing the resilient elements 13.
  • The new panel 2 is then positioned by reversing the procedure required to effect removal of the replaced panel.
  • In practice, it has been found that the invention thus described fully achieves the proposed aim and object.
  • The invention thus conceived is susceptible of several modifications and variations, all of which fall within the scope of the inventive concept; thus, as an example, the duration of the exposure of each panel can be extended for a preset time by an electronic programmer or by a time-controlled electromechanical device.
  • Furthermore, all the details can be replaced with other technically equivalent elements.
  • In practice, any materials, shapes and dimensions may be employed according to contingent requirements.

Claims (6)

1. A display device characterized in that it comprises a frame supporting a plurality of rollers, arranged substantially parallel to each other and being adapted for tensioning and entraining a plurality of flexible panels, adapted for bearing subject matter to be displayed, said panels being joined to each other in a closed-loop formation, and attached to traction elements adapted for movement along guides located at substantially opposite faces of said frame, said device further comprising elements for adjusting the tension of said panels.
2. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said rollers are each supported about a substantially vertical axis and wherein said guides define a substantially horizontal extension.
3. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said supporting frame defines a substantially parallelepipedal shape, at least one face of which is open for viewing the panels.
4. A device according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that said traction means comprise chains defining closed-loop formations and being slideable along said guides when moved by motor elements, anti-friction means being interposed in said guides, rigidily coupled with said frame, said chains having associated therewith a plurality of plates, adapted for engaging with the imposition of elastic means, sides of each panel.
5. A device according to claim 1, characterized in that said means for adjusting the tension of said panels comprise at least one adjustment roller, the ends of which are supported by respective heads, which have dowels, slideable lockable in holes, extending substantially parallel to each other, provided at the base and at the top of said frame.
6. A device according to one or more of the preceding claims, further comprising illumination means.
EP86112048A 1985-09-06 1986-09-01 Display device Expired - Lifetime EP0214587B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT86112048T ATE54033T1 (en) 1985-09-06 1986-09-01 INDICATOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IT4009185 1985-09-06
IT8540091A IT1210154B (en) 1985-09-06 1985-09-06 VERTICAL DISPLAY OF A SERIES OF FLEXIBLE ADVERTISING PANELS

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0214587A1 true EP0214587A1 (en) 1987-03-18
EP0214587B1 EP0214587B1 (en) 1990-06-20

Family

ID=11247953

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP86112048A Expired - Lifetime EP0214587B1 (en) 1985-09-06 1986-09-01 Display device

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0214587B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE54033T1 (en)
DE (1) DE3672172D1 (en)
ES (1) ES2001690A6 (en)
IT (1) IT1210154B (en)

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5018289A (en) * 1988-05-10 1991-05-28 Product Innovations Changeable sign display device with improved panel suspension
US5138781A (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-08-18 Quadra View Incorporated Multifaced variable display device
WO1994012968A1 (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-06-09 Italo Giacomini Display panel for displaying messages written on a rotating loop consisting of webs interconnected by means of eyelets
US5657561A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-08-19 Zykov; Valeri Multi-year calendar device
WO2006103322A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Prismaflex International Modular structure display device
WO2007020096A2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-22 Frank Winkelmann Advertising surface structure
WO2008060252A1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-22 Seda Reklam Tanitim Hizmet Organizasyon Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi Advertisement panel tensioning system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10213711A1 (en) * 2002-03-27 2003-10-16 Gerriets Gmbh Device for presenting alternating, large format advertising information items has lugs on carrier for laterally guiding medium, chains or element strips guided in rail with devices for engaging lugs

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH104218A (en) * 1922-11-01 1924-04-16 Dusseris Henri Francois Etienn An advertisement driving device for mobile advertising devices.
FR637680A (en) * 1927-07-04 1928-05-05 Advertising device
CH149582A (en) * 1930-12-04 1931-09-15 Mersing Josef Apparatus for movable neon advertising.
DE643531C (en) * 1935-07-14 1937-04-10 Josef Lauter Advertising device with traveling illuminated picture or writing tape
US3824721A (en) * 1972-06-22 1974-07-23 Pylon Inc Outdoor display device for sequentially displaying a series of panels
US3972140A (en) * 1975-01-15 1976-08-03 Don Fedderson Productions Inc. Portable dynamic advertising display system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH104218A (en) * 1922-11-01 1924-04-16 Dusseris Henri Francois Etienn An advertisement driving device for mobile advertising devices.
FR637680A (en) * 1927-07-04 1928-05-05 Advertising device
CH149582A (en) * 1930-12-04 1931-09-15 Mersing Josef Apparatus for movable neon advertising.
DE643531C (en) * 1935-07-14 1937-04-10 Josef Lauter Advertising device with traveling illuminated picture or writing tape
US3824721A (en) * 1972-06-22 1974-07-23 Pylon Inc Outdoor display device for sequentially displaying a series of panels
US3972140A (en) * 1975-01-15 1976-08-03 Don Fedderson Productions Inc. Portable dynamic advertising display system

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5018289A (en) * 1988-05-10 1991-05-28 Product Innovations Changeable sign display device with improved panel suspension
US5138781A (en) * 1991-01-16 1992-08-18 Quadra View Incorporated Multifaced variable display device
WO1994012968A1 (en) * 1992-12-03 1994-06-09 Italo Giacomini Display panel for displaying messages written on a rotating loop consisting of webs interconnected by means of eyelets
US5657561A (en) * 1995-10-26 1997-08-19 Zykov; Valeri Multi-year calendar device
WO2006103322A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-05 Prismaflex International Modular structure display device
FR2884025A1 (en) * 2005-03-30 2006-10-06 Prismaflex Internat Sa MODULAR STRUCTURE DISPLAY DEVICE
WO2007020096A2 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-02-22 Frank Winkelmann Advertising surface structure
WO2007020096A3 (en) * 2005-08-17 2007-08-23 Frank Winkelmann Advertising surface structure
WO2008060252A1 (en) * 2006-11-16 2008-05-22 Seda Reklam Tanitim Hizmet Organizasyon Sanayi Ticaret Limited Sirketi Advertisement panel tensioning system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IT8540091A0 (en) 1985-09-06
ES2001690A6 (en) 1988-06-01
ATE54033T1 (en) 1990-07-15
IT1210154B (en) 1989-09-06
EP0214587B1 (en) 1990-06-20
DE3672172D1 (en) 1990-07-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US6105290A (en) Display device
US5138781A (en) Multifaced variable display device
US5018289A (en) Changeable sign display device with improved panel suspension
EP0214587A1 (en) Display device
US4680883A (en) Scroll module and sign system for internally illuminated signs
KR100309821B1 (en) Device for displaying poster sets individually and selectively
US7000343B1 (en) Flexible platen image display device and method
EP0746838B1 (en) Display device
CN201146009Y (en) Multi-picture display device
CA2073967A1 (en) Sequential graphic materials display device
US2935806A (en) Outdoor poster advertising apparatus
BG96449A (en) INFORMATION INDICATOR BOARD, E.G. FOR ADVERTISING MESSAGES
US20070107282A1 (en) Advertising device
WO1994020946A1 (en) Film winding mechanism and display apparatus
EP0156142A1 (en) Display panel for changeable advertisements or information, and display unit employing such a panel
DE69214524D1 (en) Modular frame arrangement for illuminated light displays with flexible material
KR200293017Y1 (en) The apparatus for advertisement
GB2165075A (en) Information display unit
US921560A (en) Advertising apparatus.
KR200293016Y1 (en) The apparatus for advertisement
KR930007071Y1 (en) Advertising device of elevator for view
US4434568A (en) Graphic display assembly for dynamic program presentation
US2183942A (en) Display sign
AU692771B2 (en) Display device
US908854A (en) Advertising apparatus.

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: A1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE

17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19870826

17Q First examination report despatched

Effective date: 19890222

GRAA (expected) grant

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210

AK Designated contracting states

Kind code of ref document: B1

Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LI LU NL SE

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: SE

Effective date: 19900620

Ref country code: NL

Effective date: 19900620

Ref country code: BE

Effective date: 19900620

Ref country code: AT

Effective date: 19900620

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 54033

Country of ref document: AT

Date of ref document: 19900715

Kind code of ref document: T

REF Corresponds to:

Ref document number: 3672172

Country of ref document: DE

Date of ref document: 19900726

ET Fr: translation filed
PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LU

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19900930

NLV1 Nl: lapsed or annulled due to failure to fulfill the requirements of art. 29p and 29m of the patents act
PLBE No opposition filed within time limit

Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261

STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT

26N No opposition filed
PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Payment date: 19910916

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: CH

Payment date: 19910926

Year of fee payment: 6

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Payment date: 19910930

Year of fee payment: 6

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: GB

Effective date: 19920901

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: LI

Effective date: 19920930

Ref country code: CH

Effective date: 19920930

PGFP Annual fee paid to national office [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Payment date: 19920930

Year of fee payment: 7

GBPC Gb: european patent ceased through non-payment of renewal fee

Effective date: 19920901

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: CH

Ref legal event code: PL

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: DE

Effective date: 19930602

PG25 Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo]

Ref country code: FR

Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES

Effective date: 19940531

REG Reference to a national code

Ref country code: FR

Ref legal event code: ST