EP0196273A1 - Elektromagnetisches Ventil mit mehreren Durchflussmengen - Google Patents
Elektromagnetisches Ventil mit mehreren Durchflussmengen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0196273A1 EP0196273A1 EP86810075A EP86810075A EP0196273A1 EP 0196273 A1 EP0196273 A1 EP 0196273A1 EP 86810075 A EP86810075 A EP 86810075A EP 86810075 A EP86810075 A EP 86810075A EP 0196273 A1 EP0196273 A1 EP 0196273A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- core
- valve
- movable
- spring
- solenoid valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005291 magnetic effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005294 ferromagnetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003302 ferromagnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/02—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic
- F16K31/06—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices electric; magnetic using a magnet, e.g. diaphragm valves, cutting off by means of a liquid
- F16K31/0644—One-way valve
- F16K31/0655—Lift valves
Definitions
- Solenoid valves comprising a body, a movable magnetic core displaceable against the action of a spring under the effect of a magnetic field generated by a single electrical winding, this core acting on a shutter member cooperating with an orifice of passage of a fluid.
- the present invention aims to allow to adjust at least two different flow rates in a pipe by means of a single solenoid valve.
- the solenoid valve which is the subject of the invention achieves this aim thanks to the fact that it comprises elastic stop means cooperating with the core to determine at least one intermediate stop position of the core in its travel.
- the valve according to FIG. 1 comprises a body 1 with an inlet passage 2 and an outlet passage 3. At its upper part, the body 1 has a threaded bore 4 above a seat 5 which is disposed between the passages 2 and 3.
- the threaded bore 4 is intended to receive the threaded base 6 of a tube 7 made of non-magnetic material, this tube carrying an excitation coil 8 covered by a ferromagnetic cap 9 retained by a nut 10.
- a mobile nucleus II. ferromagnetic material is slidably mounted in the tube 7 and pushed down by the action of a spring 12. In known manner, this core is intended to move towards the fixed ferromagnetic core 13, mounted in the upper end of the tube 7.
- the movable core It comprises a shutter member constituted by the valve 14 mounted with clearance in a recess 15.
- This valve 14 is intended to close off a movable seat 16, itself carried by a valve 17 coming to cooperate with the seat 5.
- the valve 17 is pressed on the periphery of the seat 5 by a spring 18 provided in a housing 19 in which the valve 17 can move.
- the housings 15 and 19 of the movable core 11 have at their lower part a shoulder 20 respectively 21 for retaining the valves 14 and 17 in their respective housings.
- the movable core 11 comprises an elastic stop formed by a washer 22 made of elastomer pushed against an annular rim 23 by a piston 24 subjected to the action of a spring 25.
- the housing in which this elastic stop is placed communicates with the space surrounding the movable core 11 by means of a radial bore 26 opening out at the bottom of said housing.
- the left part shows the valve in the closed position, each of the two valves pressing on their respective seats.
- the washer 22 is pressed against the flange 23 under the action of a spring 25, which is prestressed.
- a spring 25 which is prestressed.
- the shoulder 20 comes to cooperate with the valve 14 and takes it off from its seat 16.
- This displacement of the core 11 continues until the washer 22 abuts against a fixed stud 27 integral with the fixed core 13.
- the valve 14 has uncovered its seat 16 and is in an intermediate stop position, which opens a section passage determined between passages 2 and 3, and thus fixes a first flow rate of the valve.
- Figure 2 shows another embodiment using the same principle as the valve according to Figure 1 while allowing to obtain three flow settings.
- the elastic stop is a two-stage stop which comprises an inverted cup 30, subjected to the action of a spring 31 which pushes it against a flange of a retaining part 32. Below this part 32 there is a second inverted bowl 33, subjected to the action of a spring 34.
- the lower part of the movable core 11 comprises three shutter valves 35, 36 and 37, each cooperating with a seat 38, 39 and 40.
- the movable core It moves until the cup 30 comes to abut against the fixed stud 27, which ensures the opening of the seat 38.
- the magnetic attraction overcomes the return force of the spring 31 and the cup 30 abuts against the cup 33.
- the force of the spring 34 is not yet overcome by the magnetic attraction and the 'a stable opening position of the seats 38 and 39 is thus obtained.
- the current exceeds a second critical value, the force of the spring 34 is overcome and the core performs the last part by lifting the valve 37 from its seat 40.
- Figure 3 illustrates a variant in which the elastic stop is double-acting, as in the case of Figure 2, but it is arranged coaxially around the lower end of the movable core II.
- This stop comprises two springs 41 and 42 each applying a washer 43 and respectively 44 against a fixed annular stop 45, respectively 46.
- the lower part of the movable core 11 houses three valves similar to those of FIG. 2, so that only the valve lower 37 cooperating with the seat 40 has been shown.
- the total stroke of the movable core 11 is again divided into three elementary strokes, the first of which corresponds to the displacement from the rest position shown in the drawing, until an outer rib 47 of the movable core comes into contact with the washer 44.
- the elastic stop which is provided inside the upper part of the movable core 11 in the case of Figures 1 and 2, could also be provided in the fixed core , the upper part of the core 11 then being conventional.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Magnetically Actuated Valves (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH118485A CH665264A5 (fr) | 1985-03-18 | 1985-03-18 | Electrovalve a plusieurs debits. |
CH1184/85 | 1985-03-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0196273A1 true EP0196273A1 (de) | 1986-10-01 |
EP0196273B1 EP0196273B1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
Family
ID=4204468
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP19860810075 Expired EP0196273B1 (de) | 1985-03-18 | 1986-02-11 | Elektromagnetisches Ventil mit mehreren Durchflussmengen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0196273B1 (de) |
CH (1) | CH665264A5 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3663082D1 (de) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0595014A1 (de) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Magnetventil |
FR2738049A1 (fr) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-02-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electrovanne, notamment pour une installation de freinage hydraulique a regulation de patinage de vehicule automobile |
EP0806595A1 (de) * | 1996-05-11 | 1997-11-12 | Pierburg Aktiengesellschaft | Elektromagnetisches Schaltventil |
EP0863339A3 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-11-04 | JCI REGELUNGSTECHNIK GmbH | Gas-Stellgerät |
WO2010029359A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-18 | Artemis Intelligent Power Limited | Valve assemblies |
CN1769749B (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2010-12-22 | 艾默生电气公司 | 用于流体流动的电磁阀 |
EP2338750A1 (de) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Magnetventil sowie Fahrerassistenzeinrichtung |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2110603A5 (de) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-06-02 | Leblanc Sa | |
FR2249275A1 (de) * | 1973-10-25 | 1975-05-23 | Saunier Duval | |
EP0005395A1 (de) * | 1978-05-08 | 1979-11-14 | SAUNIER DUVAL EAU CHAUDE CHAUFFAGE S.D.E.C.C. - Société anonyme | Vorrichtung zur Regulierung der kleinen Durchströmung eines Elektromagnetventils einer Einrichtung der Bauart eines Kessels mit Gasfeuerung |
-
1985
- 1985-03-18 CH CH118485A patent/CH665264A5/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1986
- 1986-02-11 DE DE8686810075T patent/DE3663082D1/de not_active Expired
- 1986-02-11 EP EP19860810075 patent/EP0196273B1/de not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2110603A5 (de) * | 1970-10-23 | 1972-06-02 | Leblanc Sa | |
FR2249275A1 (de) * | 1973-10-25 | 1975-05-23 | Saunier Duval | |
EP0005395A1 (de) * | 1978-05-08 | 1979-11-14 | SAUNIER DUVAL EAU CHAUDE CHAUFFAGE S.D.E.C.C. - Société anonyme | Vorrichtung zur Regulierung der kleinen Durchströmung eines Elektromagnetventils einer Einrichtung der Bauart eines Kessels mit Gasfeuerung |
Cited By (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0595014A1 (de) * | 1992-10-29 | 1994-05-04 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Magnetventil |
FR2738049A1 (fr) * | 1995-08-23 | 1997-02-28 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Electrovanne, notamment pour une installation de freinage hydraulique a regulation de patinage de vehicule automobile |
US5810330A (en) * | 1995-08-23 | 1998-09-22 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Magnetic valve for a traction-controlled hydraulic brake system for motor vehicles |
EP0806595A1 (de) * | 1996-05-11 | 1997-11-12 | Pierburg Aktiengesellschaft | Elektromagnetisches Schaltventil |
EP0863339A3 (de) * | 1996-12-05 | 1998-11-04 | JCI REGELUNGSTECHNIK GmbH | Gas-Stellgerät |
CN1769749B (zh) * | 2004-07-30 | 2010-12-22 | 艾默生电气公司 | 用于流体流动的电磁阀 |
WO2010029358A3 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-06-10 | Artemis Intelligent Power Limited | Valve assemblies |
WO2010029359A1 (en) * | 2008-09-09 | 2010-03-18 | Artemis Intelligent Power Limited | Valve assemblies |
CN102203479A (zh) * | 2008-09-09 | 2011-09-28 | 阿尔特弥斯智能动力有限公司 | 阀门组件 |
RU2482370C2 (ru) * | 2008-09-09 | 2013-05-20 | Артемис Интеллиджент Пауэр Лимитед | Клапанный узел |
CN102203480B (zh) * | 2008-09-09 | 2013-11-06 | 阿尔特弥斯智能动力有限公司 | 阀门组件 |
KR101331301B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-09 | 2013-11-20 | 아르테미스 인텔리전트 파워 리미티드 | 밸브 조립체 |
US8602381B2 (en) | 2008-09-09 | 2013-12-10 | Artemis Intelligent Power Limited | Valve assemblies |
CN102203479B (zh) * | 2008-09-09 | 2015-09-16 | 阿尔特弥斯智能动力有限公司 | 阀门组件 |
EP2338750A1 (de) * | 2009-12-22 | 2011-06-29 | Robert Bosch GmbH | Magnetventil sowie Fahrerassistenzeinrichtung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0196273B1 (de) | 1989-04-26 |
DE3663082D1 (en) | 1989-06-01 |
CH665264A5 (fr) | 1988-04-29 |
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