EP0164974A3 - Polymer having isothianaphthene structure and electrochromic display - Google Patents

Polymer having isothianaphthene structure and electrochromic display Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0164974A3
EP0164974A3 EP85303864A EP85303864A EP0164974A3 EP 0164974 A3 EP0164974 A3 EP 0164974A3 EP 85303864 A EP85303864 A EP 85303864A EP 85303864 A EP85303864 A EP 85303864A EP 0164974 A3 EP0164974 A3 EP 0164974A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
polymer
electrochromic display
isothianaphthene structure
isothianaphthene
electrochromic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP85303864A
Other versions
EP0164974B1 (en
EP0164974A2 (en
Inventor
Fred Wudl
Masao Kobayashi
Alan Heeger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of California
Original Assignee
University of California
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP10932984A external-priority patent/JPS6117581A/en
Priority claimed from JP59121956A external-priority patent/JPS6112784A/en
Priority claimed from US06/736,984 external-priority patent/US4640748A/en
Application filed by University of California filed Critical University of California
Priority to AT85303864T priority Critical patent/ATE53046T1/en
Publication of EP0164974A2 publication Critical patent/EP0164974A2/en
Publication of EP0164974A3 publication Critical patent/EP0164974A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0164974B1 publication Critical patent/EP0164974B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G61/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a carbon-to-carbon link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G61/12—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G61/122—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides
    • C08G61/123—Macromolecular compounds containing atoms other than carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule derived from five- or six-membered heterocyclic compounds, other than imides derived from five-membered heterocyclic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K9/00—Tenebrescent materials, i.e. materials for which the range of wavelengths for energy absorption is changed as a result of excitation by some form of energy
    • C09K9/02—Organic tenebrescent materials
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1516—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising organic material
    • G02F1/15165—Polymers
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B1/00—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors
    • H01B1/06—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances
    • H01B1/12—Conductors or conductive bodies characterised by the conductive materials; Selection of materials as conductors mainly consisting of other non-metallic substances organic substances
    • H01B1/124—Intrinsically conductive polymers
    • H01B1/127—Intrinsically conductive polymers comprising five-membered aromatic rings in the main chain, e.g. polypyrroles, polythiophenes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M4/00—Electrodes
    • H01M4/02—Electrodes composed of, or comprising, active material
    • H01M4/36—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids
    • H01M4/60—Selection of substances as active materials, active masses, active liquids of organic compounds
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polyoxymethylene Polymers And Polymers With Carbon-To-Carbon Bonds (AREA)
EP85303864A 1984-05-31 1985-05-31 Polymer having isothianaphthene structure and electrochromic display Expired - Lifetime EP0164974B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT85303864T ATE53046T1 (en) 1984-05-31 1985-05-31 POLYMERS WITH ISOTHIANAPTHENE STRUCTURE AND ELECTROCHROMIC INDICATOR.

Applications Claiming Priority (8)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10932984A JPS6117581A (en) 1984-05-31 1984-05-31 Polymer containing isothianaphthene structure
JP109329/84 1984-05-31
JP59121956A JPS6112784A (en) 1984-06-15 1984-06-15 Electrochromic display device
JP121956/84 1984-06-15
US63480584A 1984-07-26 1984-07-26
US634805 1984-07-26
US06/736,984 US4640748A (en) 1984-05-31 1985-05-22 Polyisothianaphtene, a new conducting polymer
US736984 1991-07-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0164974A2 EP0164974A2 (en) 1985-12-18
EP0164974A3 true EP0164974A3 (en) 1986-12-17
EP0164974B1 EP0164974B1 (en) 1990-05-23

Family

ID=27469708

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85303864A Expired - Lifetime EP0164974B1 (en) 1984-05-31 1985-05-31 Polymer having isothianaphthene structure and electrochromic display

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0164974B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3577860D1 (en)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4795242A (en) * 1985-05-22 1989-01-03 University Of California Conducting substituted polyisothianaphthenes
JP3182239B2 (en) * 1991-12-04 2001-07-03 昭和電工株式会社 Novel water-soluble conductive polymer and method for producing the same
US5648453A (en) * 1991-12-04 1997-07-15 Showa Denko K.K. Electroconductive polymer and process for producing the polymer
US5688873A (en) * 1991-12-04 1997-11-18 Showa Denko K.K. Electroconductive polymer and process for producing the polymer
BE1006640A3 (en) * 1993-01-29 1994-11-03 Dsm Nv Process for the preparation of a polymer.
JP3814830B2 (en) * 1993-05-28 2006-08-30 昭和電工株式会社 Antistatic material, antistatic method and observation or inspection method using the same, and antistatic article
JP7019602B2 (en) * 2016-12-28 2022-02-15 昭和電工株式会社 Method for Producing Polyisotianaphthenic Conductive Polymer

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4487667A (en) * 1983-05-16 1984-12-11 The B. F. Goodrich Company Polymethylene pyrroles and electrically conductive polymers thereof

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4487667A (en) * 1983-05-16 1984-12-11 The B. F. Goodrich Company Polymethylene pyrroles and electrically conductive polymers thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CHEMICAL ABSTRACTS, vol. 101, part 24, 10th December 1984, page 7, abstract no. 211832q, Columbus, Ohio, US; F. WUDL et al.: "Conduction polymers of thiophene and its benzolog", & POLYM. PREPR. (AM. CHEM. SOC., DIV. POLYM. CHEM.) 1984, 25(2), 257 *
JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY, vol. 49, no. 18, 7th September 1984, pages 3382-3384, American Chemical Society, US; F. WUDL et al.: "Poly(isothianaphthene)" *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE3577860D1 (en) 1990-06-28
EP0164974B1 (en) 1990-05-23
EP0164974A2 (en) 1985-12-18

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