EP0157339A3 - Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from active sludge - Google Patents

Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from active sludge Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0157339A3
EP0157339A3 EP85103552A EP85103552A EP0157339A3 EP 0157339 A3 EP0157339 A3 EP 0157339A3 EP 85103552 A EP85103552 A EP 85103552A EP 85103552 A EP85103552 A EP 85103552A EP 0157339 A3 EP0157339 A3 EP 0157339A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
hydrocarbons
pressure
temperature
preparation
active sludge
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP85103552A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0157339A2 (en
Inventor
Hubert Dr. Coenen
Heinz Effelsberg
Rainer Hagen
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fried Krupp AG
Original Assignee
Fried Krupp AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fried Krupp AG filed Critical Fried Krupp AG
Publication of EP0157339A2 publication Critical patent/EP0157339A2/en
Publication of EP0157339A3 publication Critical patent/EP0157339A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
    • C02F1/025—Thermal hydrolysis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/18—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by thermal conditioning
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G1/00—Production of liquid hydrocarbon mixtures from oil-shale, oil-sand, or non-melting solid carbonaceous or similar materials, e.g. wood, coal
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
  • Steroid Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Es wird ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kohlenwas­ serstoffen aus Klärschlamm beschrieben, bei dem der Klär­ schlamm bei einer Temperatur von 300 bis 600°C und einem Druck von 100 bis 500 bar behandelt wird, bei dem gleich­ zeitig oder unmittelbar nach dieser Behandlung bei glei­ chem Druck und gleicher Temperatur in Gegenwart eines Katalysators eine Hydrierung mit Wasserstoff erfolgt und bei dem die Gasphase danach durch stufenweise Senkung des Drucks und/oder der Temperatur in ihre Bestandteile zerlegt wird. Durch das Verfahren wird der Klärschlamm bei gleichzeitiger Gewinnung von Kohlenwasserstoffen schadlos beseitigt. It becomes a process for the production of coal water described from sewage sludge, in which the sewage mud at a temperature of 300 to 600 ° C and one Pressure from 100 to 500 bar is treated at the same early or immediately after this treatment at glei chem pressure and the same temperature in the presence of a A hydrogenation with hydrogen takes place and in which the gas phase is then reduced gradually of pressure and / or temperature into their components is disassembled. Through the process, the sewage sludge with simultaneous extraction of hydrocarbons eliminated without damage.

EP85103552A 1984-04-04 1985-03-26 Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from active sludge Withdrawn EP0157339A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3412536 1984-04-04
DE19843412536 DE3412536A1 (en) 1984-04-04 1984-04-04 METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROCARBONS FROM CLEANING SLUDGE

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0157339A2 EP0157339A2 (en) 1985-10-09
EP0157339A3 true EP0157339A3 (en) 1987-04-15

Family

ID=6232574

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP85103552A Withdrawn EP0157339A3 (en) 1984-04-04 1985-03-26 Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons from active sludge

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US4652686A (en)
EP (1) EP0157339A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS60231792A (en)
AU (1) AU569386B2 (en)
DE (1) DE3412536A1 (en)
DK (1) DK143785A (en)
GR (1) GR850832B (en)
NO (1) NO851273L (en)
ZA (1) ZA852505B (en)

Families Citing this family (24)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5630854A (en) * 1982-05-20 1997-05-20 Battelle Memorial Institute Method for catalytic destruction of organic materials
NL8402641A (en) * 1984-08-30 1986-03-17 Univ Leiden METHOD FOR DESTROYING ORGANIC WASTE BY THERMAL CONVERSION.
GB8511587D0 (en) * 1985-05-08 1985-06-12 Shell Int Research Producing hydrocarbon-containing liquids
DE3602041C2 (en) * 1986-01-24 1996-02-29 Rwe Entsorgung Ag Improved process for processing carbon-containing waste
CA1300885C (en) * 1986-08-26 1992-05-19 Donald S. Scott Hydrogasification of biomass to produce high yields of methane
DE3737370C1 (en) * 1987-11-04 1989-05-18 Veba Oel Entwicklungs Gmbh Process for the hydroconversion of heavy and residual soils, waste and waste allogols mixed with sewage sludge
DE3806365C1 (en) * 1988-02-27 1989-07-20 Veba Oel Entwicklungs-Gesellschaft Mbh, 4650 Gelsenkirchen, De
DE68910817T2 (en) * 1988-03-15 1994-03-31 Battelle Memorial Inst Columbu METHOD FOR CATALYTICALLY ABORTING ORGANIC MATERIALS.
GB2237815B (en) * 1989-11-06 1994-01-05 Univ Singapore Production of synthetic crude petroleum
FR2727634A1 (en) * 1994-12-06 1996-06-07 Electrolyse L CHEMICAL PROCESSING REDUCER PROCESS OF COMPLEX CHEMICAL STRUCTURES IN A SUPERCRITICAL FLUID
US5593569A (en) * 1995-01-09 1997-01-14 Kerr-Mcgee Hydrocracking processes using a homogenous catalysis system comprising a metal halide Lewis acid, a Bronsted acid and an alkane
AUPN910296A0 (en) * 1996-04-03 1996-05-02 Environmental Solutions International Ltd Process and apparatus for the conversion of sludge
DE69707361T2 (en) * 1996-06-06 2002-05-02 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Process and apparatus for converting plastic waste to oil
DE19631201C2 (en) * 1996-08-02 2001-07-05 Rainer Buchholz Process and reactor for converting biomass into liquid, solid or gaseous fuels and chemical raw materials
FR2780902B1 (en) 1998-07-10 2000-09-22 Electrolyse L PROCESS FOR THE TRANSFORMATION OF CHEMICAL STRUCTURES IN A FLUID UNDER THE ACTION OF ULTRASOUND AND DEVICE FOR ITS IMPLEMENTATION
US20070012232A1 (en) * 2005-04-27 2007-01-18 Winterbrook Investment Partners, Llc System and Methods for Organic Material Conversion and Energy Generation
US7754931B2 (en) * 2005-09-26 2010-07-13 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Production of high-cetane diesel fuel from low-quality biomass-derived feedstocks
US20070137097A1 (en) * 2005-12-16 2007-06-21 Michio Ikura Production of biodiesel from triglycerides via a thermal route
DE102006016684A1 (en) * 2006-04-08 2007-10-11 Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe Gmbh Process for the liquefaction of biomass
WO2009067779A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2009-06-04 Her Majesty The Queen In Right Of Canada As Represented By The Minister Of Natural Resources Canada Vapour phase esterification of free fatty acids
US20090238920A1 (en) * 2008-03-21 2009-09-24 Lewis Ted C Process for making high grade protein product
JP2011529091A (en) * 2008-07-28 2011-12-01 チャイナ フューエル バイオエナジー テクノロジー デベロップメント コーポレイティッド リミテッド Method for direct liquefaction of cellulose biomass
DE102009033216A1 (en) 2009-07-15 2011-01-27 Brümmer, Heinz Process system for converting e.g. organic matter to aliphatic light oil in microplasma in heated flat-bed rotary valve reactor, presses input material with catalyst under high pressure into pellets
ITMI20110333A1 (en) 2011-03-03 2012-09-04 Eni Spa INTEGRATED PROCEDURE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BIO-OIL FROM SLUDGE ARISING FROM A WASTEWATER TREATMENT PLANT.

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2721290A1 (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-11-23 Ernst Kirchgaessner Liq. hydrocarbon prodn. from aq. effluent or sewage sludge - by hydrogenation at high pressure and temp. and adding chlorophyll or oestrogenic hormones to distillate as catalyst
EP0052334A2 (en) * 1980-11-14 1982-05-26 Ernst Prof. Dr. Bayer Process for the production of solid, liquid and gaseous combustibles from organic materials

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US238367A (en) * 1881-03-01 Sleeping-car
US3936353A (en) * 1974-12-20 1976-02-03 Mobil Oil Corporation Conversion of carbohydrate materials to petroleum type hydrocarbons
US3964993A (en) * 1975-01-23 1976-06-22 Continental Oil Company Removal of HF from the sludge resulting from the treatment of a hydrocarbon
US3972811A (en) * 1975-04-30 1976-08-03 Larkins Jr Allan T Waste converter system and method
US4097378A (en) * 1975-09-30 1978-06-27 St Clair John Craig Multiple effect evaporation of water from water containing combustible sludges
US4157961A (en) * 1975-12-23 1979-06-12 Borst Adolf H Combined waste water clarification and trash disposal system
US4344770A (en) * 1977-11-04 1982-08-17 Wilwardco, Inc. Method and apparatus for converting solid organic material to fuel oil and gas
US4300009A (en) * 1978-12-28 1981-11-10 Mobil Oil Corporation Conversion of biological material to liquid fuels
US4266083A (en) * 1979-06-08 1981-05-05 The Rust Engineering Company Biomass liquefaction process
US4271326A (en) * 1979-09-24 1981-06-02 Mego Ronald M Method of processing organic waste into useful products
US4274839A (en) * 1979-12-28 1981-06-23 Leas Arnold M Process for gasification of coal and organic solid wastes
US4289625A (en) * 1980-01-18 1981-09-15 Institute Of Gas Technology Hybrid bio-thermal gasification
US4448589A (en) * 1980-01-23 1984-05-15 Kansas State University Research Foundation Pyrolytic conversion of carbonaceous solids to fuel gas in quartz sand fluidized beds

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2721290A1 (en) * 1977-05-09 1978-11-23 Ernst Kirchgaessner Liq. hydrocarbon prodn. from aq. effluent or sewage sludge - by hydrogenation at high pressure and temp. and adding chlorophyll or oestrogenic hormones to distillate as catalyst
EP0052334A2 (en) * 1980-11-14 1982-05-26 Ernst Prof. Dr. Bayer Process for the production of solid, liquid and gaseous combustibles from organic materials

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA852505B (en) 1985-12-24
DK143785A (en) 1985-10-05
DK143785D0 (en) 1985-03-29
JPS60231792A (en) 1985-11-18
AU569386B2 (en) 1988-01-28
NO851273L (en) 1985-10-07
GR850832B (en) 1985-11-25
EP0157339A2 (en) 1985-10-09
AU4071385A (en) 1985-10-10
US4652686A (en) 1987-03-24
DE3412536A1 (en) 1985-10-31

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Inventor name: COENEN, HUBERT, DR.

Inventor name: HAGEN, RAINER

Inventor name: EFFELSBERG, HEINZ