EP0149843A3 - Process and device for measuring small quantities of a low-boiling liquefied gas - Google Patents

Process and device for measuring small quantities of a low-boiling liquefied gas Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0149843A3
EP0149843A3 EP19840116275 EP84116275A EP0149843A3 EP 0149843 A3 EP0149843 A3 EP 0149843A3 EP 19840116275 EP19840116275 EP 19840116275 EP 84116275 A EP84116275 A EP 84116275A EP 0149843 A3 EP0149843 A3 EP 0149843A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
low
liquefied gas
small quantities
measuring small
boiling liquefied
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP19840116275
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0149843B1 (en
EP0149843A2 (en
Inventor
Guido Buschkens
Peter Nobis
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Messer Griesheim GmbH
Original Assignee
Messer Griesheim GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Messer Griesheim GmbH filed Critical Messer Griesheim GmbH
Priority to AT84116275T priority Critical patent/ATE39561T1/en
Publication of EP0149843A2 publication Critical patent/EP0149843A2/en
Publication of EP0149843A3 publication Critical patent/EP0149843A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0149843B1 publication Critical patent/EP0149843B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B31/00Packaging articles or materials under special atmospheric or gaseous conditions; Adding propellants to aerosol containers
    • B65B31/006Adding fluids for preventing deformation of filled and closed containers or wrappers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C9/00Methods or apparatus for discharging liquefied or solidified gases from vessels not under pressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2201/00Vessel construction, in particular geometry, arrangement or size
    • F17C2201/01Shape
    • F17C2201/0104Shape cylindrical
    • F17C2201/0119Shape cylindrical with flat end-piece
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/03Thermal insulations
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2203/00Vessel construction, in particular walls or details thereof
    • F17C2203/06Materials for walls or layers thereof; Properties or structures of walls or their materials
    • F17C2203/0602Wall structures; Special features thereof
    • F17C2203/0612Wall structures
    • F17C2203/0626Multiple walls
    • F17C2203/0629Two walls
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2223/00Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel
    • F17C2223/01Handled fluid before transfer, i.e. state of fluid when stored in the vessel or before transfer from the vessel characterised by the phase
    • F17C2223/0146Two-phase
    • F17C2223/0153Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL
    • F17C2223/0161Liquefied gas, e.g. LPG, GPL cryogenic, e.g. LNG, GNL, PLNG
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2227/00Transfer of fluids, i.e. method or means for transferring the fluid; Heat exchange with the fluid
    • F17C2227/04Methods for emptying or filling
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2250/00Accessories; Control means; Indicating, measuring or monitoring of parameters
    • F17C2250/04Indicating or measuring of parameters as input values
    • F17C2250/0404Parameters indicated or measured
    • F17C2250/0408Level of content in the vessel
    • F17C2250/0413Level of content in the vessel with floats
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F17STORING OR DISTRIBUTING GASES OR LIQUIDS
    • F17CVESSELS FOR CONTAINING OR STORING COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED OR SOLIDIFIED GASES; FIXED-CAPACITY GAS-HOLDERS; FILLING VESSELS WITH, OR DISCHARGING FROM VESSELS, COMPRESSED, LIQUEFIED, OR SOLIDIFIED GASES
    • F17C2260/00Purposes of gas storage and gas handling
    • F17C2260/02Improving properties related to fluid or fluid transfer
    • F17C2260/024Improving metering
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/0318Processes
    • Y10T137/0391Affecting flow by the addition of material or energy
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/206Flow affected by fluid contact, energy field or coanda effect [e.g., pure fluid device or system]

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
  • Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
  • Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
  • Feeding And Controlling Fuel (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Antibodies Or Antigens For Use As Internal Diagnostic Agents (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)
  • Vacuum Packaging (AREA)
  • Infusion, Injection, And Reservoir Apparatuses (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention concerns a process and device for metering small amounts of a low boiling liquified gas which flows from an orifice of a cold-insulated vessel. In this process and device the orifice of the vessel is sealed off by a gas bubble.
EP19840116275 1984-01-24 1984-12-24 Process and device for measuring small quantities of a low-boiling liquefied gas Expired EP0149843B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT84116275T ATE39561T1 (en) 1984-01-24 1984-12-24 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DOSING SMALL QUANTITIES OF A LOW-BOILING, LIQUEFIED GAS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3402292 1984-01-24
DE3402292A DE3402292C2 (en) 1984-01-24 1984-01-24 Method and device for dosing small amounts of a low-boiling, liquefied gas

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0149843A2 EP0149843A2 (en) 1985-07-31
EP0149843A3 true EP0149843A3 (en) 1986-05-14
EP0149843B1 EP0149843B1 (en) 1988-12-28

Family

ID=6225735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP19840116275 Expired EP0149843B1 (en) 1984-01-24 1984-12-24 Process and device for measuring small quantities of a low-boiling liquefied gas

Country Status (13)

Country Link
US (1) US4586343A (en)
EP (1) EP0149843B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS60168996A (en)
AT (1) ATE39561T1 (en)
AU (1) AU571156B2 (en)
CA (1) CA1258837A (en)
DE (1) DE3402292C2 (en)
DK (1) DK160641C (en)
ES (2) ES8609658A1 (en)
FI (1) FI77926C (en)
NO (1) NO161343C (en)
NZ (1) NZ210879A (en)
ZA (1) ZA85531B (en)

Families Citing this family (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3642199A1 (en) * 1986-12-10 1988-06-30 Linde Ag DEVICE FOR DOSING LOW-BOILED LIQUID GASES
US4956975A (en) * 1989-08-17 1990-09-18 Gustafson Keith W Shutoff valve for cryogenic liquid storage tank
US5271232A (en) * 1990-07-20 1993-12-21 Toshiba Ceramics Co., Ltd. Filtration apparatus
FR2688469A1 (en) * 1992-03-16 1993-09-17 Air Liquide Device for sequenced injection of a metered amount of cryogenic liquid
US5272881A (en) * 1992-08-27 1993-12-28 The Boc Group, Inc. Liquid cryogen dispensing apparatus and method
GB9309637D0 (en) * 1993-05-11 1993-06-23 Boc Group Plc Cryogenic liquid dispensers
US5385025A (en) * 1994-03-04 1995-01-31 Mg Industries Apparatus and method for dispensing droplets of a cryogenic liquid
US5495717A (en) * 1994-05-04 1996-03-05 Messer Griesheim Gmbh Insulated container for storing liquid helium
GB9419055D0 (en) * 1994-09-21 1994-11-09 Boc Group Plc Liquid dispenser flow calming
DE102005044534B3 (en) 2005-09-17 2007-06-06 Astrium Gmbh Fuel tank for cryogenic liquids

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1497036A (en) * 1966-10-19 1967-10-06 Alfa Laval Ab Device for stopping the flow of a liquid withdrawn from a tank located at a certain level to be brought into a tank at a lower level
FR2397591A1 (en) * 1977-07-16 1979-02-09 Messer Griesheim Gmbh DEVICE FOR DOSING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUEFIED GAS AT VERY LOW BOILING POINT

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2436411A (en) * 1945-12-11 1948-02-24 John A Weaver Portable liquid oxygen unit
US2834366A (en) * 1957-01-11 1958-05-13 Houdry Process Corp Valve for gas flow
US3270756A (en) * 1963-04-09 1966-09-06 Hugh L Dryden Fluid flow control valve
US3481205A (en) * 1966-10-17 1969-12-02 Singer General Precision Flueric valve element
US3605424A (en) * 1970-03-19 1971-09-20 Nasa Valving device for automatic refilling in cryogenic liquid systems
US3631870A (en) * 1970-04-14 1972-01-04 Factory Mutual Res Corp Method of stopping flow in a pipeline
US3933003A (en) * 1974-04-25 1976-01-20 General Dynamics Corporation Cryostat control
US4080802A (en) * 1976-07-14 1978-03-28 International Telephone And Telegraph Corporation Hybrid gas cryogenic cooler
EP0036307A3 (en) * 1980-03-14 1983-01-05 Peter Leonard George Pharaoh Liquid metering apparatus and method
JPS5924932B2 (en) * 1980-12-03 1984-06-13 東洋製罐株式会社 Liquefied inert gas drip filling equipment
DE8107795U1 (en) * 1981-03-18 1983-05-19 Messer Griesheim Gmbh, 6000 Frankfurt "DEVICE FOR HANDLING AND DOSING SMALL QUANTITIES OF COLD LIQUID MEDIUM"

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1497036A (en) * 1966-10-19 1967-10-06 Alfa Laval Ab Device for stopping the flow of a liquid withdrawn from a tank located at a certain level to be brought into a tank at a lower level
FR2397591A1 (en) * 1977-07-16 1979-02-09 Messer Griesheim Gmbh DEVICE FOR DOSING SMALL QUANTITIES OF LIQUEFIED GAS AT VERY LOW BOILING POINT

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NO845221L (en) 1985-07-25
FI77926C (en) 1989-05-10
FI850269A0 (en) 1985-01-21
ES8801556A1 (en) 1988-02-16
FI850269L (en) 1985-07-25
DK29585A (en) 1985-07-25
ES8609658A1 (en) 1986-09-01
EP0149843B1 (en) 1988-12-28
EP0149843A2 (en) 1985-07-31
ES554852A0 (en) 1988-02-16
DK160641C (en) 1991-09-02
JPH0559319B2 (en) 1993-08-30
US4586343A (en) 1986-05-06
NO161343C (en) 1989-08-02
FI77926B (en) 1989-01-31
ES539609A0 (en) 1986-09-01
DK160641B (en) 1991-04-02
DE3402292A1 (en) 1985-08-01
AU3802685A (en) 1985-08-01
JPS60168996A (en) 1985-09-02
NO161343B (en) 1989-04-24
DE3402292C2 (en) 1986-01-23
ZA85531B (en) 1985-08-28
CA1258837A (en) 1989-08-29
ATE39561T1 (en) 1989-01-15
DK29585D0 (en) 1985-01-23
NZ210879A (en) 1986-09-10
AU571156B2 (en) 1988-03-31

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