EP0127186B1 - Fermeture à glissière - Google Patents

Fermeture à glissière Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0127186B1
EP0127186B1 EP84106200A EP84106200A EP0127186B1 EP 0127186 B1 EP0127186 B1 EP 0127186B1 EP 84106200 A EP84106200 A EP 84106200A EP 84106200 A EP84106200 A EP 84106200A EP 0127186 B1 EP0127186 B1 EP 0127186B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
legs
connecting portions
extending
slide fastener
strip
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP84106200A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0127186A2 (fr
EP0127186A3 (en
Inventor
Akira Hasegawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
YKK Corp
Original Assignee
Yoshida Kogyo KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yoshida Kogyo KK filed Critical Yoshida Kogyo KK
Publication of EP0127186A2 publication Critical patent/EP0127186A2/fr
Publication of EP0127186A3 publication Critical patent/EP0127186A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0127186B1 publication Critical patent/EP0127186B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/24—Details
    • A44B19/40—Connection of separate, or one-piece, interlocking members to stringer tapes; Reinforcing such connections, e.g. by stitching
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A44—HABERDASHERY; JEWELLERY
    • A44B—BUTTONS, PINS, BUCKLES, SLIDE FASTENERS, OR THE LIKE
    • A44B19/00—Slide fasteners
    • A44B19/10—Slide fasteners with a one-piece interlocking member on each stringer tape
    • A44B19/14—Interlocking member formed by a profiled or castellated edge

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to slide fasteners, and more particularly to a slide fastener stringer having a continuous zigzag-shaped thermoplastic molded coupling element strip attached to a stringer tape along a longitudinal edge thereof.
  • Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open Publication (Jikkaisho) 58-55513 discloses a slide fastener stringer in which, as illustrated in Figures 10 and 11 of the accompanying drawings, a continuous zigzag-shaped strip 53 of thermoplastic molded coupling elements 55 is attached to a stringer tape 52 along a longitudinal edge thereof by sewn stitches 54.
  • the successive coupling elements 55 are interconnected by a plurality of thermoplastic molded connecting portions 56 alternately disposed at opposite sides of the strip 53 and extending one between each adjacent pair of the coupling elements 55.
  • each connecting portion 56 terminates in a combined foot which is chamfered at 56b, thus having only a small contact area engageable with the guide flange 64 of one corresponding wing 63a of the slider 63.
  • the uncoupled individual coupling elements which are about to enter the Y-shaped guide channel 66 of the slider 63, would tend to easily roll or turn facewise of the fastener as the strip 53 is twisted, causing non-smooth closing operation of the slide fastener.
  • the individual connecting portions 56 are less resistant to wearing, making the individual coupling elements 55 and thus the slide fastener less durable.
  • the individual connecting portion has a uniform thickness equal to the thickness of the adjacent coupling element leg portions and hence has relatively high rigidity, the prior stringer is poor in flexibility, also causing non-smooth coupling-and-uncoupling operation of the slide fastener.
  • the invention seeks to provide a slide fastener stringer having a zigzag-shaped thermoplastic molded coupling element strip which has not only adequate flexibility but also good durability, thus enabling smooth and sure coupling operation of the slide fastener, at which time a row of coupling elements is bent arcuately away from the coupling elements of a companion stringer in conformity with the Y-shaped guide channel of a slider without rolling of the uncoupled individual coupling elements that are about to enter the slider.
  • a slide fastener stringer comprising:
  • EP-A-0 088 354 which, pursuant to Article 54(3) EPC,is comprised in the state of the art discloses a similar slide fastener except that the opposite ends of the combined foot extending between two adjacent interconnected legs are chamfered.
  • Figures 1 and 2 illustrate a pair of coupled slide fastener stringers 1, I, each comprising a stringer tape 2 and a continuous zigzag-shaped molded coupling element strip 3 attached to the tape 2 along an inner longitudinal edge thereof by sewn threads 4, the strip 3 being folded on itself along its longitudinal centerline.
  • the coupling element strip 3 is continuously produced on a rotating die wheel (not shown) having an endless zigzag-shaped peripheral cavity receptive of heated thermoplastic synthetic resin, such as polyamid, delivered from a fixed extrusion nozzle (not shown) and, before having been bent into a U-shaped cross section ( Figures 2, 3 and 4), it has a continuous flat zigzag-shaped structure.
  • the thus folded strip 3 includes a series of laterally spaced coupling elements 5 interconnected by a plurality of first and second solid connecting portions 6, 7 alternately disposed at opposite sides of the strip 3 and extending one between each adjacent pair of the coupling elements 5.
  • Each coupling element 5 has a head 8 and a pair of first and second legs 9, 10 extending from the head 8 in a common direction and terminating in their respective feet 9a, 10a ( Figure 4).
  • Each first connecting portion 6 extends between an adjacent pair of the first legs 9, 9 and is disposed close to the feet 9a, 9a thereof, and each second connecting portion 7 extends between an adjacent pair of the second legs 10, 10 and is disposed close to the feet 10a, 10a thereof.
  • the first and second connecting portion 6, 7 are thinner or more slender than the first and second legs 9, 10, and are disposed on the respective inner sides of the first and second legs 9,10 to provide a recess or bay 6', 7' ( Figure 3) between each adjacent pair of the coupling elements 5, as viewed in an edgewise direction of the stringer 1.
  • a pair of first and second connector threads 11, 12 extends transversely of the successive coupling elements 5 along the entire length of the strip 3 and is embedded in the first and second legs 9, 10, respectively, of each coupling element 5.
  • Each of the first and second connector threads 11, 12 is disposed close to and extends alongside a respective one of the two series of the first and second connecting portions 6, 7, being disposed close to the side thereof which faces the coupling heads 8.
  • the first and second connector threads 11, 12 are disposed on the respective inner sides of the first and second legs 9, 10.
  • the leg 9, 10 of each coupling element 5 has a generally trapezoidal shape, as viewed in plan ( Figure 3), having a width increasing progressively from the coupling head 8 toward the foot 9a, 10a.
  • the foot 9a, 10a of each leg 9, 10 has a sufficiently large contact area engageable with a respective one of a pair of flaring guide flanges 14, 14 of a slider 13 when the opposed stringers 1, 1 of a slide fastener are being coupled or uncoupled.
  • Each coupling element 5 can be prevented from turning or rolling facewise of the slide fastener stringer 1 when a thrusting force is exerted on the slide fastener in a facewise direction thereof ( Figures 10 and 11), partly because of such large contact area of the foot 9a, 10a and- partly because outer corners or opposite ends 9b, 9b; 10b, 10b of a combined broad foot extending between the two adjacent interconnected legs 9, 9; 10,10, respectively, are not chamfered, having no sloping or round surfaces.
  • This broad foot makes the corresponding coupling elements 5 less abrasive, guaranteeing improved durability of the coupling element strip 3 and thus of the slide fastener stringer 1.
  • the coupling element strip 3 has not only adequate flexibility but also good durability; the solid slender connecting portions 6, 7 and the connecting threads 11,12 close thereto coact to produce such advantageous characteristics.
  • This construction enables the coupling element strip 3 to be bent arcuately away from the corresponding strip 3 of a companion stringer 1 in conformity with the curvature of the respective guide flange 14 of the slider 13 when the opposed stringers 1, 1 of the slide fastener are being coupled or uncoupled, as shown in Figures 5.
  • the connector threads 11, 12, which are disposed close to the respective sides of the connecting portions 6, 7 which sides are facing the heads 8, serve to prevent the slender connecting portions 6, 7 from being excessively bent and thus from being broken or otherwise damaged.
  • fastener stringer 1 Another advantage of the fastener stringer 1 is that since the first and second slender connecting portion 6, 7 are disposed on the respective inner sides of the first and second legs 9, 10 to provide the bay 6', 7' ( Figure 3) between each adjacent pair of the coupling elements 5, the stringer 1 and thus the coupling element stringer 1. At that time, the first (upper) connecting portions 6 are bent so as to expand the upper bays 6 and, on the contrary, the second (lower) connecting portion 7 are bent so as to shrink the lower bays 7'. At the same time, the inter-coupling-element portions of the first (upper) connector thread 11 are expanded and, on the contrary, the inter-coupling-element portions of the second (lower) connector thread 12 are compressed.
  • the connector threads 11, 12 facilitate expansion of the connecting portions 6, 7, thus preventing the latter from being broken.
  • the connecting portions 6, 7 in turn protect the connector threads 11, 12 from sudden undue stress, thus preventing the connector threads 11, 12 either from being broken or from being removed from the coupling element legs 9, 10.

Landscapes

  • Slide Fasteners (AREA)

Claims (5)

1. Bande d'accrochage (1) de fermeture à glissière comprenant:
a) un ruban de bande d'accrochage
b) une bande (3) continue d'éléments d'accouplement moulés en matière thermoplastique en forme de zig-zag fixée audit ruban (2) de bande d'accrochage le long d'un de ses bords longitudinaux, ladite bande (3) comportant.
(1) une succession d'éléments d'accouplement (5) espacés latéralement, chacun comportant une tête (8) et une paire de première et seconde jambe (9, 10) s'étendant à partir de ladite tête (8) dans une direction commune, et chaque élément d'accouplement (5) ayant une forme générale trapézoïdale dont la largeur augmente progressivement à partir de la tête d'accouplement (8) en direction du pied (9a, 10a) de celuici.
et (2) une pluralité de premières et de secondes parties de liaison (6, 7) disposées alternativement sur les côtés opposés de ladite bande (3), et s'étendant chacune entre chacune des paires d'éléments d'accouplement voisines (5), chacune desdites premières parties de liaison (6) s'étendant entre une paire voisine desdites premières jambes (9), chacune desdites secondes parties de liaison (7) s'étendant entre une paire voisine desdites secondes jambes (10);
(c) les deux jambes voisines (9, 9), (10, 10) qui sont reliées entre elles par chacune desdites parties de liaison (6), (7) se terminant ensemble en formant un pied combiné, les extrémités opposées (9b; 10b) du pied combiné s'étendant entre deux-jambes (9, 9, 10, 10) voisines reliées entre elles se terminant sensiblement à angle droit; et (d) une paire de fils de liaison (11, 12) s'étendant sur toute la longueur de ladite bande (3) en traversant lesdits éléments d'accouplement (5) et incorporés dans respectivement lesdites première et seconde jambes (9, 10) de chacun desdits éléments d'accouplement (5), chacun desdits fils de liaison (11, 12) étant disposé tout contre l'une des deux séries respectives desdites première et seconde parties de liaison (6, 7) et s'étendant le long de celles-ci;
2. Bande d'accrochage de fermetureà glissière selon la revendication 1, ladite partie de liaison (6, 7) étant plus mince que lesdites jambes (9, 10).
3. Bande d'accrochage de fermeture à glissière selon la revendication 1, lesdits premier et second fils (11, 12) de liaison étant disposés tout contre les côtés respectifs desdites parties de liaison (6, 7) lesdits côtés faisant face aux- dites têtes (8).
4. Bande d'accrochage de fermeture à glissière selon la revendication 1, lesdites première et seconde parties de liaison (6, 7) étant disposées sur les côtés intérieurs respectifs desdites première et seconde jambes (9, 10) pour fournir de ce fait une travée ouverte vers l'extérieur (6', 7') entre chaque paire voisine desdits éléments d'accouplement (5) tel qu'on le voit en direction du bord dudit ruban (2) de bande d'accrochage.
5. Bande d'accrochage de fermeture à glissière selon la revendication 1, lesdits premier et second fils de liaison (11, 12) étant disposés sur les côtés intérieurs respectifs desdites première et seconde jambes (9, 10).
EP84106200A 1983-06-01 1984-05-30 Fermeture à glissière Expired EP0127186B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1983083820U JPS59189506U (ja) 1983-06-01 1983-06-01 スライドフアスナ−
JP83820/83U 1983-06-01

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0127186A2 EP0127186A2 (fr) 1984-12-05
EP0127186A3 EP0127186A3 (en) 1986-09-03
EP0127186B1 true EP0127186B1 (fr) 1988-11-02

Family

ID=13813323

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84106200A Expired EP0127186B1 (fr) 1983-06-01 1984-05-30 Fermeture à glissière

Country Status (11)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0127186B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPS59189506U (fr)
KR (1) KR850003198Y1 (fr)
AU (1) AU545773B1 (fr)
BR (1) BR8402692A (fr)
CA (1) CA1253314A (fr)
DE (1) DE3474901D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES279586Y (fr)
GB (1) GB2140864B (fr)
HK (1) HK92288A (fr)
ZA (1) ZA843948B (fr)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR100413122B1 (ko) * 2001-08-24 2003-12-31 이종하 슬라이드 파스너의 제조장치
US7396370B2 (en) * 2002-06-10 2008-07-08 Huntsman International Llc Method of dyeing or printing synthetic polyamide fibre materials using reactive dyes
GB2619343A (en) * 2022-06-01 2023-12-06 Ykk Europe Ltd Method of manufacturing a slide fastener

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3328857A (en) * 1965-12-23 1967-07-04 Scovill Manufacturing Co Zipper fastener stringer
US4171556A (en) * 1976-09-17 1979-10-23 Textron Inc. Slide fastener with molded elements and method of manufacture
JPS6030202B2 (ja) * 1980-08-01 1985-07-15 ワイケイケイ株式会社 織込みスライドフアスナ−
JPS58134915U (ja) * 1982-03-08 1983-09-10 ワイケイケイ株式会社 合成樹脂製連続フアスナ−エレメント列を有するスライドフアスナ−

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA1253314A (fr) 1989-05-02
KR850007934U (ko) 1985-10-26
ES279586U (es) 1985-03-01
DE3474901D1 (en) 1988-12-08
GB2140864B (en) 1986-09-17
GB8413981D0 (en) 1984-07-04
ES279586Y (es) 1985-10-01
AU545773B1 (en) 1985-08-01
GB2140864A (en) 1984-12-05
BR8402692A (pt) 1985-05-07
KR850003198Y1 (ko) 1985-12-28
ZA843948B (en) 1985-01-30
JPS6330245Y2 (fr) 1988-08-15
JPS59189506U (ja) 1984-12-15
EP0127186A2 (fr) 1984-12-05
EP0127186A3 (en) 1986-09-03
HK92288A (en) 1988-11-25

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