EP0120512A3 - A wax-containing crude oil or fuel oil comprising a pour point depressant - Google Patents

A wax-containing crude oil or fuel oil comprising a pour point depressant Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0120512A3
EP0120512A3 EP84200214A EP84200214A EP0120512A3 EP 0120512 A3 EP0120512 A3 EP 0120512A3 EP 84200214 A EP84200214 A EP 84200214A EP 84200214 A EP84200214 A EP 84200214A EP 0120512 A3 EP0120512 A3 EP 0120512A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
wax
pour point
fuel oil
oil
containing crude
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP84200214A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0120512A2 (en
Inventor
Rudolf Josef Albrecht Eckert
Bron Vos
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Publication of EP0120512A2 publication Critical patent/EP0120512A2/en
Publication of EP0120512A3 publication Critical patent/EP0120512A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1963—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/196—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof
    • C10L1/1966—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and a carboxyl group or salts, anhydrides or esters thereof homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals each having one carbon bond to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical or of salts, anhydrides or esters thereof poly-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/197—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1973—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derived from monomers containing a carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bond and an acyloxy group of a saturated carboxylic or carbonic acid mono-carboxylic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2364—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing amide and/or imide groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C10L1/2368—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof homo- or copolymers derived from unsaturated compounds containing heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen in the ring

Abstract

A wax-containing crude oil or a wax-containing fuel oil, in particular a wax-containing residual fuel oil, comprising a small amount of a polymer having predominantly aliphatic hydrocarbon side chains of at least 14 carbon atoms, charac­ terized in that the polymer has a branched backbone. This polymer shows an excellent pour point depression at low concentrations.
EP84200214A 1983-03-18 1984-02-17 A wax-containing crude oil or fuel oil comprising a pour point depressant Withdrawn EP0120512A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB8307522 1983-03-18
GB838307522A GB8307522D0 (en) 1983-03-18 1983-03-18 Wax-containing crude oil

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0120512A2 EP0120512A2 (en) 1984-10-03
EP0120512A3 true EP0120512A3 (en) 1984-11-28

Family

ID=10539808

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP84200214A Withdrawn EP0120512A3 (en) 1983-03-18 1984-02-17 A wax-containing crude oil or fuel oil comprising a pour point depressant

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0120512A3 (en)
JP (1) JPS59179591A (en)
CA (1) CA1231659A (en)
GB (1) GB8307522D0 (en)
IN (1) IN166642B (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2740208C2 (en) * 2016-04-21 2021-01-12 Университет Гамбург Crude oil composition containing an additive for improving rheological properties of paraffinic crude oil

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5814110A (en) * 1986-09-24 1998-09-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Chemical compositions and use as fuel additives
US5349019A (en) * 1988-12-24 1994-09-20 Hoechst New copolymers, mixtures thereof with poly(meth)acrylate esters and the use thereof for improving the cold fluidity of crude oils
DE3843922A1 (en) * 1988-12-24 1990-06-28 Hoechst Ag NEW COPOLYMERS, THEIR MIXTURES WITH POLY (METH) ACRYLIC ACID ESTERS AND THEIR USE FOR IMPROVING THE FLOWABILITY OF RAW OILS IN THE COLD
JP4900997B2 (en) * 2000-09-21 2012-03-21 東邦化学工業株式会社 New dewaxing aid
LU93040B1 (en) * 2016-04-21 2017-10-27 Univ Hamburg Additive for improving the flow properties of paraffinic crude oils
FR3075813B1 (en) * 2017-12-21 2021-06-18 Total Marketing Services USE OF CROSS-LINKED POLYMERS TO IMPROVE THE COLD PROPERTIES OF FUELS OR FUELS
FR3085383B1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2020-07-31 Total Marketing Services COMPOSITION OF ADDITIVES INCLUDING AT LEAST ONE COPOLYMER, A COLD FLUIDIFYING ADDITIVE AND AN ANTI-SEDIMENTATION ADDITIVE
FR3085384B1 (en) * 2018-08-28 2021-05-28 Total Marketing Services USE OF SPECIFIC COPOLYMERS TO IMPROVE THE COLD PROPERTIES OF FUELS OR FUELS

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3896074A (en) * 1972-11-24 1975-07-22 Texaco Inc Alkylacrylate-alkanediol methacrylate interpolymers and pour depressed compositions thereof
GB2103652A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-23 Ici Plc Modified liquid hydrocarbons

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL148099B (en) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research PROCEDURE FOR REDUCING THE FLOOD POINT OF A FUEL MIXTURE.
NL6709453A (en) * 1967-07-07 1969-01-09
US3846092A (en) * 1973-03-21 1974-11-05 Standard Oil Co Crude oils and fuel oils of improved pour point depressant and flowability properties
GB1575507A (en) * 1976-02-10 1980-09-24 Shell Int Research Hydrogenated star-shaped polymers and oil compositions thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3896074A (en) * 1972-11-24 1975-07-22 Texaco Inc Alkylacrylate-alkanediol methacrylate interpolymers and pour depressed compositions thereof
GB2103652A (en) * 1981-08-07 1983-02-23 Ici Plc Modified liquid hydrocarbons

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2740208C2 (en) * 2016-04-21 2021-01-12 Университет Гамбург Crude oil composition containing an additive for improving rheological properties of paraffinic crude oil

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0120512A2 (en) 1984-10-03
JPS59179591A (en) 1984-10-12
GB8307522D0 (en) 1983-04-27
CA1231659A (en) 1988-01-19
IN166642B (en) 1990-06-30

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Legal Events

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PUAI Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase

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PUAL Search report despatched

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17P Request for examination filed

Effective date: 19840217

AK Designated contracting states

Designated state(s): BE DE FR GB IT NL

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STAA Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent

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18W Application withdrawn

Withdrawal date: 19851223

RIN1 Information on inventor provided before grant (corrected)

Inventor name: VOS, BRON

Inventor name: ECKERT, RUDOLF JOSEF ALBRECHT