EP0114566B1 - Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture - Google Patents

Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0114566B1
EP0114566B1 EP83810033A EP83810033A EP0114566B1 EP 0114566 B1 EP0114566 B1 EP 0114566B1 EP 83810033 A EP83810033 A EP 83810033A EP 83810033 A EP83810033 A EP 83810033A EP 0114566 B1 EP0114566 B1 EP 0114566B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
glass
decorated part
decorated
layer
process according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83810033A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0114566A1 (en
Inventor
Ernst Flury
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bloesch W AG
Original Assignee
Bloesch W AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bloesch W AG filed Critical Bloesch W AG
Priority to EP83810033A priority Critical patent/EP0114566B1/en
Priority to DE8383810033T priority patent/DE3371823D1/en
Publication of EP0114566A1 publication Critical patent/EP0114566A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0114566B1 publication Critical patent/EP0114566B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B45/00Time pieces of which the indicating means or cases provoke special effects, e.g. aesthetic effects
    • G04B45/0076Decoration of the case and of parts thereof, e.g. as a method of manufacture thereof
    • GPHYSICS
    • G04HOROLOGY
    • G04BMECHANICALLY-DRIVEN CLOCKS OR WATCHES; MECHANICAL PARTS OF CLOCKS OR WATCHES IN GENERAL; TIME PIECES USING THE POSITION OF THE SUN, MOON OR STARS
    • G04B39/00Watch crystals; Fastening or sealing of crystals; Clock glasses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a decoration on a glass for a measuring instrument, in particular a wristwatch, the decoration having a different reflectivity than the surface surrounding the decoration and to a decoration produced by this method.
  • US-A-3 785 143 describes the direct application of windows made of anti-reflective layers to at least one side of a watch glass at the locations of the hour signs underneath or the coating of a part of the watch glass in order to obtain parts of different reflectivities.
  • FR-A-1 284 695 describes a method in which interference layers are vapor-deposited on at least one side of a glass and locations are etched away in order to achieve a gradation on a scale.
  • reflex-reducing and absorbing layers are first vapor-deposited and then etched off in such a way that the gradation lines for rulers are created.
  • the object of the present invention is to use a simple method to produce an unobtrusive decoration, for example fine characters which are not visible in every position of the glass.
  • a decor that can be achieved with such a method is defined in claim 6. This object is achieved with the method according to claim 1.
  • clocks and in particular dash glasses for example on motor vehicles and airplanes, are known to have an anti-reflective layer for the purpose of facilitating reading of the instruments, but the entire glass is always provided with an even, anti-reflective layer.
  • the method according to the invention it is possible to apply inconspicuous decorations which are difficult to recognize in a vertical plan view, but are easily recognizable in an oblique plan view and which do not disturb the appearance of the dial underneath in a vertical plan view.
  • the layers with the different refractive indices are evaporated in vacuo by a known method, it being possible for these layers to be applied to both sides of the glass.
  • These decorative layers can also be combined with opaque, conventional decorative layers made of metal, metal oxide or other colors.
  • other known processes for designing the decorations can be used for simpler geometric shapes, for example the transfer printing process or the screen printing process.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)

Description

Die vorliegende Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Dekors auf einem Glas für ein Messinstrument, insbesondere Armbanduhr, wobei das Dekor ein anderes Reflexionsvermögen aufweist als die das Dekor umgebende Fläche und auf ein nach diesem Verfahren hergestelltes Dekor.The present invention relates to a method for producing a decoration on a glass for a measuring instrument, in particular a wristwatch, the decoration having a different reflectivity than the surface surrounding the decoration and to a decoration produced by this method.

Ein solches Verfahren wird in der FR-A-2 230 005 beschrieben, wobei eine Schicht mit einem höheren Brechungsindex und somit mit einem grösseren Reflexionsvermögen als das Glas aufgedampft wird, um dem Glas ein edelsteinartiges Aussehen zu verleihen.Such a process is described in FR-A-2 230 005, in which a layer with a higher refractive index and thus with a greater reflectivity than the glass is evaporated in order to give the glass a gem-like appearance.

Die US-A-3 785 143 beschreibt das direkte Aufbringen von Fenstern aus reflexvermindernden Schichten auf mindestens eine Seite eines Uhrenglases an den Stellen der darunterliegenden Stundenzeichen oder die Beschichtung eines Teiles des Uhrenglases, um Teile unterschiedlichen Reflexionsvermögens zu erhalten.US-A-3 785 143 describes the direct application of windows made of anti-reflective layers to at least one side of a watch glass at the locations of the hour signs underneath or the coating of a part of the watch glass in order to obtain parts of different reflectivities.

Die FR-A-1 284 695 schliesslich beschreibt ein Verfahren, bei welchem auf mindestens einer Seite eines Glases Interferenzschichten aufgedampft und Stellen abgeätzt werden, um eine Gradation auf einem Massstab zu erreichen. Dabei werden in einem relativ komplexen Verfahren zuerst reflexmindernde und absorbierende Schichten aufgedampft und dann derart abgeätzt, dass die Gradationsstriche für Lineale entstehen.Finally, FR-A-1 284 695 describes a method in which interference layers are vapor-deposited on at least one side of a glass and locations are etched away in order to achieve a gradation on a scale. In a relatively complex process, reflex-reducing and absorbing layers are first vapor-deposited and then etched off in such a way that the gradation lines for rulers are created.

Es ist gegenüber den vorbekannten Verfahren Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung, mittels eines einfachen Verfahrens ein unaufdringliches Dekor zu erzeugen, beispielsweise feine Zeichen, die nicht in jeder Stellung des Glases sichtbar sind. Ein mit einem derartigen Verfahren erreichbares Dekor ist im Anspruch 6 definiert. Diese Aufgabe wird mit dem Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 gelöst.Compared to the previously known methods, the object of the present invention is to use a simple method to produce an unobtrusive decoration, for example fine characters which are not visible in every position of the glass. A decor that can be achieved with such a method is defined in claim 6. This object is achieved with the method according to claim 1.

Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand von Ausführungsbeispielen näher erläutert. Abgesehen vom oben zitierten Stand der Technik, sind Uhren und insbesondere Armaturengläser, beispielsweise an Motorfahrzeugen und Flugzeugen, mit einer reflexvermindernden Schicht zwecks Erleichterung des Ablesens der Instrumente bekannt, doch wird dabei stets das ganze Glas mit einer möglichst gleichmässigen, reflexvermindernden Schicht versehen. Mit dem erfindungsgemässen Verfahren ist es möglich, unauffällige Dekors anzubringen, die bei senkrechter Draufsicht schwer, jedoch bei schräger Draufsicht gut erkennbar sind und die bei senkrechter Draufsicht das Erscheinungsbild des darunterliegenden Zifferblattes nicht stören. Wird für die Gestaltung des Zeichens eine lichtempfindliche Schicht und eine Projektion des Zeichens darauf mittels einer Lichtoptik verwendet, ist es möglich, sehr kleine, vom Auge schwer erkennbare Zeichen aufzubringen, die bei senkrechter Betrachtung nicht erkennbar sind. Dadurch ist es möglich, solche Zeichen zur Kennzeichnung eines bestimmten Herstellers oder eines bestimmten Modells zu verwenden und so eine Fälschungssicherung zu erreichen. Da das Aufbringen von solchen kleinen Zeichen mit einem anderen Reflexionsvermögen als die Umgebung sehr viel aufwendiger ist als das Wegkratzen von Markenzeichen von Uhrenteilen oder das Einprägen falscher Markenzeichen auf Uhrenteile oder dergleichen, wird einem Fälscher die Herstellung solcher Kennzeichnungen sehr erschwert.The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of exemplary embodiments. In addition to the prior art cited above, clocks and in particular dash glasses, for example on motor vehicles and airplanes, are known to have an anti-reflective layer for the purpose of facilitating reading of the instruments, but the entire glass is always provided with an even, anti-reflective layer. With the method according to the invention, it is possible to apply inconspicuous decorations which are difficult to recognize in a vertical plan view, but are easily recognizable in an oblique plan view and which do not disturb the appearance of the dial underneath in a vertical plan view. If a light-sensitive layer and a projection of the character onto it by means of light optics are used for the design of the character, it is possible to apply very small characters which are difficult to see by the eye and which are not recognizable when viewed vertically. This makes it possible to use such signs to identify a specific manufacturer or a specific model and thus to prevent counterfeiting. Since the application of such small characters with a different reflectivity than the environment is much more complex than scratching away the trademarks of watch parts or stamping wrong trademarks on watch parts or the like, it is very difficult for a counterfeiter to produce such labels.

Dabei ist es möglich, zuerst eine Schicht mit einem reflexvermindernden Belag auf das ganze Glas anzubringen, die Formen des Dekors darauf zu bringen und das Dekor herauszuätzen oder die Dekors aus der reflexvermindernden Schicht zu bilden und die übrigen Stellen herauszuätzen. Es ist auch möglich, sowohl das Dekor als auch die Umgebung aus Schichten mit verschiedenen Brechungsindizes herzustellen, selbstverständlich auch nur teilweise.It is possible to first apply a layer with an anti-reflective coating to the entire glass, to apply the shapes of the decor and to etch out the decor or to form the decor from the anti-reflective layer and to etch out the other areas. It is also possible to produce both the decor and the surroundings from layers with different refractive indices, of course only partially.

Die Schichten mit den verschiedenen Brechungsindizes werden nach einem bekannten Verfahren im Vakuum aufgedampft, wobei diese Schichten sowohl einseitig' als auch beidseitig des Glases aufgebracht werden können. Diese Dekorschichten können auch mit undurchsichtigen, herkömmlichen Dekorschichten aus Metall, Metalloxid oder sonstigen Farben kombiniert werden. Dabei können für einfachere geometrische Formen andere bekannte Verfahren zur Gestaltung der Dekors verwendet werden, beispielsweise das Umdruckverfahren oder das Siebdruckverfahren.The layers with the different refractive indices are evaporated in vacuo by a known method, it being possible for these layers to be applied to both sides of the glass. These decorative layers can also be combined with opaque, conventional decorative layers made of metal, metal oxide or other colors. In this case, other known processes for designing the decorations can be used for simpler geometric shapes, for example the transfer printing process or the screen printing process.

Claims (6)

1. A process for the manufacture of a decorated part of a glass for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, whereby the decorated part has a reflection factor different from the one of the surface surrounding the decorated part, characterized in that at first a reflection diminishing layer is vapor deposited at least on one side of the glass then, the form of the decorated part being drawn on said layer and the decorated part being finally obtained by corroding off so that the decorated art presents a reflection factor smaller or at the most equal to the one of the glass.
2. A process according to claim 1, characterized in that the forms of the decorated part are fashioned by using a light sensitive layer and an optical projection of a pattern on said light sensitive layer.
3. A process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the decorated part is corroded off.
4. A process according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the layer which does not belong to the decorated part is corroded off.
5. A process according to one of the claims 1 to 4, characterized in that on at least one side of the glass opaque layers of metal, metallic oxide or colours are further deposited by evaporation or electroplating.
6. A decorated part of a glass for a wrist watch, manufactured in accordance with the process of one of the claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it consists of signs very difficult to recognize for the eye, serving as security against fraud, and which cannot be recognized by a vertically effected inspection.
EP83810033A 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture Expired EP0114566B1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP83810033A EP0114566B1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture
DE8383810033T DE3371823D1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP83810033A EP0114566B1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0114566A1 EP0114566A1 (en) 1984-08-01
EP0114566B1 true EP0114566B1 (en) 1987-05-27

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83810033A Expired EP0114566B1 (en) 1983-01-25 1983-01-25 Decorated glass face for a measuring instrument, particularly a wrist watch, and method for its manufacture

Country Status (2)

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EP (1) EP0114566B1 (en)
DE (1) DE3371823D1 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1821561A (en) * 1928-06-22 1931-09-01 Wadsworth Watch Case Co Method of decorating watch dials, etc.

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH24793A (en) * 1901-11-23 1903-02-15 Charles Didisheim Glass for timepieces
CH155175A (en) * 1931-02-24 1932-06-15 Weber & Co Method for inscribing dials, in particular for pocket watches and wristwatches.
FR1284695A (en) * 1961-01-06 1962-02-16 Wenczler & Heidenhain Measurement graduation and its method of obtaining
JPS5044126Y1 (en) * 1970-12-21 1975-12-16
DE7111294U (en) * 1971-03-25 1971-06-24 Rodi & Wienenberger Ag Watch case
JPS504106A (en) * 1973-05-17 1975-01-17

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1821561A (en) * 1928-06-22 1931-09-01 Wadsworth Watch Case Co Method of decorating watch dials, etc.

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0114566A1 (en) 1984-08-01
DE3371823D1 (en) 1987-07-02

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