EP0107282A3 - Sulfur containing lubricating compositions - Google Patents

Sulfur containing lubricating compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0107282A3
EP0107282A3 EP83304628A EP83304628A EP0107282A3 EP 0107282 A3 EP0107282 A3 EP 0107282A3 EP 83304628 A EP83304628 A EP 83304628A EP 83304628 A EP83304628 A EP 83304628A EP 0107282 A3 EP0107282 A3 EP 0107282A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
aliphatic
lubricating compositions
sulfur containing
component
fatty acid
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP83304628A
Other versions
EP0107282A2 (en
EP0107282B1 (en
Inventor
James Noel Vinci
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lubrizol Corp
Original Assignee
Lubrizol Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lubrizol Corp filed Critical Lubrizol Corp
Priority to AT83304628T priority Critical patent/ATE54163T1/en
Publication of EP0107282A2 publication Critical patent/EP0107282A2/en
Publication of EP0107282A3 publication Critical patent/EP0107282A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0107282B1 publication Critical patent/EP0107282B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M141/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential
    • C10M141/08—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of two or more compounds covered by more than one of the main groups C10M125/00 - C10M139/00, each of these compounds being essential at least one of them being an organic sulfur-, selenium- or tellurium-containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M127/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a non- macromolecular hydrocarbon
    • C10M127/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a non- macromolecular hydrocarbon well-defined aliphatic
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/40—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms monocarboxylic
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/26—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof
    • C10M129/28—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M129/38—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms
    • C10M129/44—Carboxylic acids; Salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having 8 or more carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
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    • C10M129/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/70—Esters of monocarboxylic acids
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    • C10M129/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing oxygen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M129/68—Esters
    • C10M129/74—Esters of polyhydroxy compounds
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    • C10M135/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium
    • C10M135/02—Sulfurised compounds
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    • C10M135/04—Hydrocarbons
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    • C10M135/06—Esters, e.g. fats
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    • C10M2203/024—Well-defined aliphatic compounds unsaturated
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    • C10M2203/04—Well-defined cycloaliphatic compounds
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    • C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
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    • C10M2207/281—Esters of (cyclo)aliphatic monocarboxylic acids
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    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/02—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds
    • C10M2219/024—Sulfur-containing compounds obtained by sulfurisation with sulfur or sulfur-containing compounds of esters, e.g. fats
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/06—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof
    • C10M2219/062—Thio-acids; Thiocyanates; Derivatives thereof having carbon-to-sulfur double bonds
    • C10M2219/066—Thiocarbamic type compounds
    • C10M2219/068—Thiocarbamate metal salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/083—Dibenzyl sulfide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/086—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing sulfur atoms bound to carbon atoms of six-membered aromatic rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2219/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing sulfur, selenium or tellurium as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2219/08—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals
    • C10M2219/082—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2219/087—Thiols; Sulfides; Polysulfides; Mercaptals containing sulfur atoms bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Derivatives thereof, e.g. sulfurised phenols
    • C10M2219/089—Overbased salts
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/042—Metal salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/045—Metal containing thio derivatives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
    • C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
    • C10M2223/047—Thioderivatives not containing metallic elements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2223/12—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions obtained by phosphorisation of organic compounds, e.g. with PxSy, PxSyHal or PxOy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2010/00—Metal present as such or in compounds
    • C10N2010/04—Groups 2 or 12

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

New lubricating compositions comprising a major amount of (A) a hydrorefined lubricating oil, and a minor amount, by weight, of the combination of: (B) at least one aliphatic olefinic compound and (C) the sulfurization product of at least one aliphatic aryl aliphatic or alicyclic olefinic hydrocarbon containing from about 3 to 30 carbon atoms. Preferably (B) is a fatty acid or fatty acid ester containing olefinic unsaturation in the acid moiety, and the weight ratio of component B to component C is no greater than 1 : 1.
EP83304628A 1982-10-28 1983-08-10 Sulfur containing lubricating compositions Expired - Lifetime EP0107282B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83304628T ATE54163T1 (en) 1982-10-28 1983-08-10 SULFUR CONTAINING LUBRICANT COMPOSITIONS.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US43737782A 1982-10-28 1982-10-28
US437377 1982-10-28

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0107282A2 EP0107282A2 (en) 1984-05-02
EP0107282A3 true EP0107282A3 (en) 1985-08-07
EP0107282B1 EP0107282B1 (en) 1990-06-27

Family

ID=23736169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83304628A Expired - Lifetime EP0107282B1 (en) 1982-10-28 1983-08-10 Sulfur containing lubricating compositions

Country Status (9)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0107282B1 (en)
JP (1) JPS59135290A (en)
AT (1) ATE54163T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2065883A (en)
CA (1) CA1228847A (en)
DE (1) DE3381690D1 (en)
ES (1) ES8608033A1 (en)
HK (1) HK23191A (en)
ZA (1) ZA835289B (en)

Families Citing this family (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA1248516A (en) * 1985-07-15 1989-01-10 Stephen C. Cohen Lubricating oil compositions containing novel combination of stabilizers
CA1290741C (en) * 1986-04-11 1991-10-15 James N. Vinci Grease and gear lubricant compositions comprising at least one metal-containing composition and at least one sulfurized organic compound
AU611107B2 (en) * 1986-10-08 1991-06-06 Lubrizol Corporation, The Sulfurized compositions and lubricants
ATE84062T1 (en) * 1986-11-07 1993-01-15 Lubrizol Corp SULFUR PREPARATIONS, LUBRICANTS, FUEL AND FUNCTIONAL FLUID PREPARATIONS.
CA2025416C (en) * 1990-09-14 1999-06-22 Stephen Cedric Cohen Lubricating oil compositions containing novel combination of stabilizers (no. 2)
TW205067B (en) 1991-05-30 1993-05-01 Lubrizol Corp
US5244591A (en) * 1992-03-23 1993-09-14 Chevron Research And Technology Company Lubricating oil compositions for internal combustion engines having silver bearing parts
GB9415623D0 (en) * 1994-08-01 1994-09-21 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Improvements in oleaginous compositions
US5641735A (en) * 1995-06-06 1997-06-24 Chevron Chemical Company Bis(thio)ethylene ashless wear inhibitors and lubricating oils
US6043200A (en) * 1995-07-31 2000-03-28 Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. Oleaginous compositions
US5620949A (en) 1995-12-13 1997-04-15 The Lubrizol Corporation Condensation products of alkylphenols and aldehydes, and derivatives thereof
US5958849A (en) * 1997-01-03 1999-09-28 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. High performance metal working oil
CA2251418C (en) * 1997-10-30 2007-08-14 The Lubrizol Corporation A method to improve cu corrosion performance of mo-dtc and active sulfur by adding sunflower oil
US6627584B2 (en) 2002-01-28 2003-09-30 Ethyl Corporation Automatic transmission fluid additive comprising reaction product of hydrocarbyl acrylates and dihydrocarbyldithiophosphoric acids
DE60304595T3 (en) 2002-10-02 2012-01-12 Dow Global Technologies Inc. LIQUID AND LIQUID LOW-MOLECULAR ETHYLENE POLYMERS
EP3473694B1 (en) * 2017-10-12 2023-10-18 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil compositions

Citations (9)

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US2203507A (en) * 1937-12-11 1940-06-04 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Lubricant and method of lubrication
US2830956A (en) * 1954-02-12 1958-04-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydraulic power transmission fluids
US2851422A (en) * 1952-11-07 1958-09-09 Pure Oil Co Automatic transmission fluid
US3267033A (en) * 1963-04-15 1966-08-16 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating composition having desirable frictional characteristics
US3574101A (en) * 1968-04-29 1971-04-06 Lubrizol Corp Acylating agents,their salts,and lubricants and fuels containing the same
US3966623A (en) * 1975-06-05 1976-06-29 Texaco Inc. Corrosion inhibited lube oil compositions
US4191659A (en) * 1975-03-21 1980-03-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Sulfurized compositions
US4240958A (en) * 1978-12-20 1980-12-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Process of preparing sulfurized olefins
EP0077139A2 (en) * 1981-10-13 1983-04-20 Atlantic Richfield Company Improved metal cutting oil and method for using same

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JPS599769B2 (en) * 1975-08-05 1984-03-05 エヌ テ− エヌトウヨウベアリング カブシキガイシヤ torque seigen clutch
JPS5239585A (en) * 1975-09-26 1977-03-26 Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd Functional fluid composition
JPS5767693A (en) * 1980-10-15 1982-04-24 Mitsubishi Oil Co Ltd Lubricant composition

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2203507A (en) * 1937-12-11 1940-06-04 Socony Vacuum Oil Co Inc Lubricant and method of lubrication
US2851422A (en) * 1952-11-07 1958-09-09 Pure Oil Co Automatic transmission fluid
US2830956A (en) * 1954-02-12 1958-04-15 Exxon Research Engineering Co Hydraulic power transmission fluids
US3267033A (en) * 1963-04-15 1966-08-16 Lubrizol Corp Lubricating composition having desirable frictional characteristics
US3574101A (en) * 1968-04-29 1971-04-06 Lubrizol Corp Acylating agents,their salts,and lubricants and fuels containing the same
US4191659A (en) * 1975-03-21 1980-03-04 The Lubrizol Corporation Sulfurized compositions
US3966623A (en) * 1975-06-05 1976-06-29 Texaco Inc. Corrosion inhibited lube oil compositions
US4240958A (en) * 1978-12-20 1980-12-23 Mobil Oil Corporation Process of preparing sulfurized olefins
EP0077139A2 (en) * 1981-10-13 1983-04-20 Atlantic Richfield Company Improved metal cutting oil and method for using same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
HK23191A (en) 1991-04-04
ATE54163T1 (en) 1990-07-15
DE3381690D1 (en) 1990-08-02
JPH0446319B2 (en) 1992-07-29
EP0107282A2 (en) 1984-05-02
CA1228847A (en) 1987-11-03
ES8608033A1 (en) 1986-06-01
EP0107282B1 (en) 1990-06-27
AU2065883A (en) 1984-05-03
ZA835289B (en) 1984-09-26
JPS59135290A (en) 1984-08-03
ES526787A0 (en) 1986-06-01

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