EP0094384A1

EP0094384A1 - Nursing bottle device for nursing an infant

Info

Publication number: EP0094384A1
Application number: EP82900174A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Robert Joseph Forestal
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1981-11-23
Filing date: 1981-11-23
Publication date: 1983-11-23
Also published as: WO1983001737A1

Abstract

Un biberon pour l'allaitement d'un bébé possède une tétine (28) fixée sur un tube flexible (14) et éloigné du biberon (10) avec un support du biberon dans une position renversée, permettant un allaitement aisé par le bébé lui-même qui ne doit positionner et tenir que l'organe de tétine du dispositif, réalisant ainsi un agencement permettant au bébé de s'alimenter par lui-même à partir du biberon, sans que quelqu'un tienne la bouteille. On prévoit également un organe de soupape (69) qui empêche le passage de l'air au travers de la bouteille lorsque celle-ci est vide, même si le bébé continue à sucer la tétine.A feeding bottle for breastfeeding a baby has a teat (28) fixed on a flexible tube (14) and away from the feeding bottle (10) with a support for the feeding bottle in an inverted position, allowing easy feeding by the baby himself. even who should only position and hold the teat member of the device, thereby achieving an arrangement allowing the baby to feed himself from the bottle, without someone holding the bottle. There is also a valve member (69) which prevents the passage of air through the bottle when the bottle is empty, even if the baby continues to suck the nipple.

Description

NURSING BOTTLE DEVICE FOR NURSING AN INFANT

The present invention relates to a nursing bottle device for

nursing an infant; and the inventive concepts hereof provide a nipple means carried on an elongated tube means which is connected to the

nursing bottle which contains the milk supply. A valve means is pro¬ vided, which prevents air from passing from the bottle once the fluid

is exhausted, even though the infant continues to such on the nipple.

The concepts further provide support means which supports the nursing bottle in an inverted position by support from any convenient support wall or abutment nearby; and this provides not only the desire orientation of the nursing bottle, but keeps it out of the infant's way so that all which the infant need be concerned with is the nursing nipple

means itself. It further maintains the proper orientation of the bottle to get all the milk to flow therefrom and to maintain proper bottle posi¬ tion for operativity of an anti-burp valving device advantageously pro¬

vided.

Nursing bottles have not apparently advanced in many respects

throughout the years even though they have been used on many millions of occasions in many millions of households. Nursing of a baby from a bottle has long presented a problem, particularly when the demands

of convenience or otherwise mean occasions in which the nursing bottle

is to be not held by the parent. On s uch occasions, the nursing bottle

s attempted to be propped up, by blankets or by some crib accessor ^ j R t A ^" P such as a stuffed animal or toy, and/or the baby is left to maintain a proper orientation of the bottle.

In any of these methods of nursing bottle support, often the proper inverted position of the nursing bottle is not maintained, due to

the weight or awkardness of the nursing bottle to the baby, or to the

unsturdiness of the propping means or to whatever other reason; and untold millions have then experienced the annoyance and inconvenience of the infant crying aloud until the proper bottle -position is again re¬ established.

Even then, sometimes the temporary stoppage of the dispositio

contentment of the nursing procedure has so upset the infant that he or she refuses to begin nursing again, and instead, continues to wail.

The present invention advantageously avoids those many pro¬ blems. That is, the bottle is sturdily supported in an out-of-the-way position, and in its proper inverted orientation. Only the relatively light weight and easily graspable nipple means need concern the infant. Advantageous valving means, economically provided in simple form as is permitted by the assurance of an inverted position of the nursing- bottle, is provided, effectively shutting off the supply of air .to be sucke

from an empty bottle, avoiding the requirement of the baby needing to

be burped, and crying and fretting until it is burped.

The above has been of rather introductory nature. More par¬

ticular details, concepts, features, and advantages of the present in¬

vention are set forth in the more detailed description which follows,

reference being had to the accompanying somewhat schematic drawings, in which;

^' Fig. 1 is a pictorial side -elevation view of a nursing bottle device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a fragmental detail view illustrating a bottle -holding

means by which the nursing bottle is supported merely by inserting the nursing bottle into the bottle -holding means;

Fig. 3 is a side-elevational view of a valving member which is

carried interiorly of the nursing bottle;

Fig. 4 is a fragmental detail cross -sectional view of the outlet portion of the nursing bottle, fitted with a cap enclosure means according

to the present invention, and with a tube leading therefrom and connected to

the remotely-carried nipple means; and

Fig. 5 is a detail view illustrating the valving closure of the tube

which interconnects the nursing bottle with the nipple means .

As shown in the drawings, the concepts of the present invention provide an advantageous nursing bottle apparatus in the form of a remotely- supplied nipple device for an infant's nursing bottle 10.

In the form shown, the most conspicuous principal components of the device are a closure means 12 for the nursing bottle 10, an elongated

flexible tube means 14 connected at one end 18 to the bottle's closure means 12, and a nipple means 20, to which the o^'ther end 22 of the tube 14 is con¬

nected.

More particularly, for the nipple means 20 there is provided first interconnection means 24 which connects the end 22 of the tube means 14 with the interior 25 of the nipple means 20, and thus provides communica¬ tion of the interior 26 of the tube means 14 with the interior 27 of the nipple 28 of the nipple means 20.

Also, adjacent the nursing bottle 10, there is provided second in¬ terconnection means 30, which connects the end 18 of the tube means 14

with the nursing bottle 10, and provides communication of the interior 26

of the tube means 14 with the interior 32 of the nursing bottle.

The nipple means 20 is shown as providing for the nipple 28 (at its open end 34 opposite from its sucking tip 36 which has the milk outlet open¬ ing 38 at its outer end 39) a rigid curcular disk 40.

The outer periphery of rim 42 of the disk 40 is sealingly engaged

by the resilient material of the end 34 of the nipple 28, providing that the

interior 25 of the overall nipple means 20 and the interior 27 of the nipple 28 itself comprise a closed chamber (25, 27) into which the milk is drawn

through the tube 14 from the nursing bottle 10.

For sealingly and supportingly connecting the end 22 of the tube 14 to the nursing nipple means 20, the disk 40 is shown provided with a central

opening 41 which carries an upstanding tube -mounting means shown as a tubular post 44 having a hollow interior 46.

The post 44 may be formed integrally with the disk 40 or affixed

thereto, in a manner such that its hollow interior 46 is operatively aligned with the disk-opening 41, as desired.

In whatever way the post 44 may be formed, the outer cylindrical wall 48 of the post 44 is of a diameter to snugly receive the end 22 of the

long connector tube 14, preferably just snug enough to firmly hold yet not

^" so snug as to make attachment or detachment^' of the tube -end 22 of tube 14 from the post 44 difficult, such as for washing.

The second interconnection means 30 for the nursing bottle 10 is

shown as including a disk 50 which is of a diametrical size to overlie the

end 52 of the wall of the nursing bottle 10, yet small enough so as to be re¬

ceived in the,. interior 54 of the nursing bottle ' s closure cap 58.

The cap 58 is shown of a, conventional screw-on type, the inter-

engaging threads of the cap 58 and nursing bottle 10 being indicated at 60. The central opening 61 of the closure cap 58 is the opening through which

a feeding nipple extends In conventional nursing bottle devices.

-Formed of a somewhat resilient material, the disk 50 serves as

a gasket between the nursing bottle's cap 58 and the nursing bottle itself, and other functions now described.

The disk 50 is shown as provided centrally with an opening 62; an into the opening 62 there is affixed a hollow tube -mounting post 64 extendin

when the disk 50 and closure cap 58 are assembled onto the bottle 10, throu the closure cap' s central opening 61.

The bottom 66 of the post 64 is of a size to sealingly and support - ingly receive the upper end 18 of the long nipple -connector tube 14, that

connection of tube -end 18 and post -bottom 66 being snug for tight hold¬

ing yet not too snug or tight as to make attachment or detachment diffi

cult, such as for washing; and similarly to the mounting post 44 of the

nipple means 20, the bottle closure 's mounting post 64 may be formed inte¬

grally with the disk means 50 if desired.

~ ° Further as to the connector post 64, it has a hollow bore 68 ex¬ tending throughout its length, for milk-flow operativity herein apparent.

A valve means 69 is shown, for preventing the physiologically-

distressing problem of the baby sucking air when the milk supply in the nursing bottle 10 is exhausted.

As shown, the valve means 69 comprises a disk 70 of light enough weight so as to float on the supply of milk in the nursing bottle

10; and to firmly seat It against the bottle -interior or inlet portion 72

of the post 64, so^' as to seal or close the tube 14 when the milk supply is gone, the bottom 74 (the face adjacent the cap 58, which face is the

bottom when the nursing bottle 10 is being held - in its baby-feeding posi¬ tion shown) of the disk 70 is shown provided with a smoothly-rounded bulbous protrusion or boss 76, and the adjacent portion 72 of the tubu¬ lar post 64 is enlarged, in a manner such that some resilient deforma¬

tion of the boss 76 and/ or of the inlet end 78 of the tubular post 64 is

required for the boss 76 to pass that post-end 78.

Thus the last sucking action of the baby, in getting the last

portion of the bottle 's milk supply, achieves a locking valve -closing actuation,_3-y the sort of detent effect of the snapping of the disk-boss

76 past the post-end 78.

If desired, a protrusion 76 may be formed on the other face 79 of valve-disk 70, so that even if the valve disk 70 happens to get turne

over, there will be one of the protrusions 76 operatively facing the con

nection inlet 72 for valving purposes mentioned.

The bottle -supporting means 80 shown is a hoop or ring 82 clampingly holding the bottle- cap 58 (Fig. 1) or, in the embodiment

shown in Fig. 2, as having an inside diameter 84 just large enough to receive the capped end 86 of the nursing bottle 10 but desirably small

enough as to retain the bottle 1.0 by supportingly engaging the larger diameter of the other portions 83 of the bottle 10.

(The interior opening 84 of support ring 82 is also, of course

large enough to accommodate passing therethrough of the nipple means

20; for it, via tube 14, is already connected to the nursing bottle 10

when the bottle is placed into the ring 82 of support means 80. )

Providing adjustable support for the ring 82, as may be desir

to accommodate various associated support availability, the ring 82 is shown as supported by a ball-and-socket joint 86 to a sturdy clamp means shown as a clip 88 whose jaws 90 are adapted to supportingly engage any convenient support such as indicated at 92. (If desired, a

locking means may be provided to maintain any set position of the mov able joint 86. )

It is thus seen that a nursing bottle device for nursing an in¬ fant, according to the inventive concepts, provides a desired and ad¬

vantageous device, yielding the advantages of a nursing bottle feeding without the parent having to hold the bottle, and without using- the often unsuccessful method of letting the bottle be held by the baby, or proppe

up by a blanket or some sort of toy or the like. Further, the inventio

provides an advantageous valve means, which is economical, easy to

clean, and yet quite effective to prevent the baby sucking air after the

milk supply of the nursing bottle is gone. The flexible tube, which holds the nipple means, permits the baby to nurse in various positions;

yet as the infant turns during feeding, the bottle is still held sturdily in spite of the baby's movements, and without tipping over as happens

by usual bottle-propping methods, and without the baby failing to hold

the bottle correctly. And as well known, a baby starts to fret and cry when his or her feeding is interrupted, a bad mood which often con¬

tinues even after the baby again is offered the nipple.

Accordingly, it will thus be seen from the foregoing descriptio

of the invention according to this illustrative embodiment, considered

with the accompanying drawings, that the present invention provides ne

and useful concepts of a novel and advantageous nursing bottle device having a remotely -connected nipple means, and a sturdy support for the

bottle, and with the advantages of convenience, safety, and accommoda¬

tion to the infant's wishes and capabilities, yielding desired advantages

and characteristics, and accomplishing the intended objects, including

those hereinbefore pointed out and others which are inherent in the in¬ vention.

Modifications and variations may be effected without departing

from the scope of the novel concepts of the invention; accordingly, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiment or form or arrange¬

ment of parts herein described or shown.

For example, for the closure means 30 of the nursing bottle 10 the disk 50 and the clos ure cap 58 may be formed integrally, yet still

come within the concepts as shown and specified herein; and the tube-

mounting posts 44 and 64 may be formed integrally with their respectiv carrying disks 40 and 50. Similarly, although the supporting attachme

80 is shown as having a clamp means 88, it could be provided in the form of a hook means which merely hooks over the top of an associate

wall such as a crib wall, rather than having spring-jaw activity. Also

although the term "milk^π is used herein as the food or beverage being-

nursed by the infant, the term Is. meant to include whatever is the foo stuff dispensed. The word "disk" is used as to the valve member 70,

although it is not to be considered to be limited to one of circular sha

nor to a generally flat form. As used herein, the word ¹'nursing bottle

refers to whatever is the container by which the baby's food is containe

and dispersed, other names being "baby bottle, " "feeding bottle, " etc. ; and no assertion of inventiveness is here made to the bottle or containe itself. The word "infant" is used in the general sense, as to any creatur

which feeds by sucking on a nipple, whether or not the infant is human.

"

Claims

WHAT IS CLAIMED IS:

. 1. An infant's nursing bottle device for nursing an infant, which provides a remotely-supplied nipple device for feeding an infant from an

infant's nursing bottle, comprising, in combination;

a closure means for the nursing bottle; an elongated and flexible connecting tube means; ^' .

a nipple means including a nipple;

first interconnection means which connects the tube means with the interior of the nipple means and provides communication of the interior of the tube means with the interior of the nipple means and of the nippl

thereof;

second interconnection means, which Includes the closure means fo

the nursing bottle and which connects the tube means with the nursing bottle and provides communication^* of the interior of the tube means wit the interior of the nursing bottle;

bottle-support means being provided for supporting the nursing bottl in an inverted position and operatively remote from the location of the

nipple means when the infant is nursing from the nipple of the nipple

means; in a combination in which valve means is provided which operativel

seal s the inlet of the second interconnection means, thereby blocking

communication of the interior of the tube means with the interior, of the nursing bottle, and preventing passage of air from the bottle even thoug

pressure in the tube means is less than in the bottle, w^rhen the milk

supply in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

2. The invention as set forth in Claim 1, in a combination in which the valve means includes a floating disk means which is in the interior of the nursing bottle and provides the said sealing of the

inlet of the second interconnection means, the reby blocking communica¬ tion of the interior of the tube means with the interior of the nursing . bottle, when the ,milk supply in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

3. The invention as set forth in Claim 2 in a combination in which the said floating disk means carries a valving member adapted to valvingly seat into the inlet of the second interconnection means, thereby blocking communication, of the interior of the tube means with the interior of the nursing bottle, to thereby seal said inlet when the milk supply in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

4. The Invention as. set forth in Claim 3 in a combination in which the valving seating of the said valving member into said inlet is such as to retain that valving seating condition once it has been esta¬ blished, this being by one or both of the valving member and inlet being of resiliently deformable material and relatively sized so as to require some resilient deformation of one or both to effect said seating.

5. The invention as set forth in Claim 4 in a combination in which the said valving member and the inlet are of such relati.ve nature in shape and/or resilient deformability that a locking detent effect is

achieved to effect said valve -retaining operativity once it has been es ¬ tablished.

6. The invention as set forth in any one of Claims 1 through 5,

in a combination in which the nipple means comprises a disk, the nipple being secured to the disk, and provides between the walls of the nipple and the disk a milk chamber;

and the first interconnection means includes the disk and a hollow tube-mounting means carried thereby, opening to the milk chamber, th

mounting means being adapted to supportingly and sealingly receive an

end of the tube means, thereby p-roviding an operatively sealed pathwa

route for the milk to flow from the tube means to the interior of the

nipple of the nipple means.

7. An infant's nursing bottle device for nursing an infant, co

prising, in combination:

a closure means for the nursing bottle; delivery means for dispensing the contents of the bottle for con¬ sumption by the infant;

interconnection means, which includes . the closure means for the nursing bottle and which connects the delivery means with the nursing bottle and provides communication of the interior of the delivery mean

with the interior of the nursing bottle; in a combination in which valve means is provided which operativel seals the inlet of the interconnection means, thereby blocking communi

cation of the interior of the delivery means with the interior of the nursing bottle, and preventing passage of air from the bottle even thou

pressure In the delivery means is less than in the bottle, when the mil

supply in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

8. The invention as set forth in Claim 7, in a combination i which the valve means includes a floating disk me ans which is In the interior of the nursing bottle and provides the said sealing of the inlet

of the said interconnection means, thereby blocking communication of the interior of the tube means with the interior of the nursing bottle,

when the milk supply in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

9. The invention as set forth in Claim 8, in a combination -

in which the said floating disk means carries a valving member adapte

to valvingly seat into the inlet of the said interconnection means, thereb blocking communication of the interior of the tube means with the in¬

terior of the nursing bottle, to thereby ^'seal said inlet when the milk

supply is in the nursing bottle has been exhausted.

10. The invention as set forth in Claim 9, in a combination i

which the valving seating of the said valving member into said inlet is

such as to retain that valving seating condition once it has been esta¬ blished, this being by one or both of the valving member and inlet bein

of resiliently deformable material and relatively sized so as to require

some resilient deformation of one or both to effect said seating.

11. The invention as set forth in Claim 10, in a combination

in which the said valving member and the inlet are of such relative

nature in shape and/or resilient deformability that a locking detent effec

is achieved to effect said valve -retaining operativity once it has^* been es¬

tablished.

OMPI