EP0088699B1 - Porte-clefs du type à clef escamotable dans un boitier - Google Patents

Porte-clefs du type à clef escamotable dans un boitier Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0088699B1
EP0088699B1 EP83400476A EP83400476A EP0088699B1 EP 0088699 B1 EP0088699 B1 EP 0088699B1 EP 83400476 A EP83400476 A EP 83400476A EP 83400476 A EP83400476 A EP 83400476A EP 0088699 B1 EP0088699 B1 EP 0088699B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
key
case
cylinder
axis
housing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83400476A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0088699A1 (fr
Inventor
Jacques Bascou
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Original Assignee
Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Regie Nationale des Usines Renault filed Critical Regie Nationale des Usines Renault
Publication of EP0088699A1 publication Critical patent/EP0088699A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0088699B1 publication Critical patent/EP0088699B1/fr
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B19/00—Keys; Accessories therefor
    • E05B19/04—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank
    • E05B19/043—Construction of the bow or head of the key; Attaching the bow to the shank the shank being pivotably mounted on the bow, e.g. for storage
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/32—Bags or wallets for holding keys
    • A45C11/321—Bags or wallets for holding keys combined with other articles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
    • A45C—PURSES; LUGGAGE; HAND CARRIED BAGS
    • A45C11/00—Receptacles for purposes not provided for in groups A45C1/00-A45C9/00
    • A45C11/32—Bags or wallets for holding keys
    • A45C11/324—Bags or wallets for holding keys with pivoting keys
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00944—Details of construction or manufacture
    • G07C2009/00952—Electronic keys comprising a mechanical key within their housing, e.g. extractable or retractable emergency key
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T70/00—Locks
    • Y10T70/80—Parts, attachments, accessories and adjuncts
    • Y10T70/8432—For key-operated mechanism
    • Y10T70/8676—Key holders
    • Y10T70/8757—Releasable catches

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a key holder of the type comprising a retractable key in a housing provided with an opening through which the functional body of the key is capable of coming out to allow its use.
  • Some motor vehicles are today equipped with a door unlocking control device comprising an infrared wave emitter available to the vehicle user and a receiver mounted on the vehicle.
  • a door unlocking control device comprising an infrared wave emitter available to the vehicle user and a receiver mounted on the vehicle.
  • this key is connected to the transmitter housing by a ring, the body of the housing constituting a key holder for this key and for example the vehicle ignition key.
  • this key-box assembly of the transmitter it appeared desirable to be able to retract the emergency key inside the box of the transmitter.
  • a key holder comprising a retractable key in a housing provided with an opening through which the body of the key is capable of coming out, one end of the key being mounted on an axis around which it is capable of pivoting at a determined angle to exit said housing, the key holder comprising elastic means urging the key to cause the key to pivot about its axis towards a surface for positioning the key, blocking means making it possible to retain the key inside the case by opposing the action of the elastic means, and manual control means making it possible to act on the locking means.
  • the present invention provides a key holder comprising a retractable key in a box provided with an opening through which the body of the key is capable of coming out, one end of the key being mounted. on an axis about which it is able to pivot by a determined angle to exit the case, the axis of the key being fixed in a barrel perpendicular to the axis of the latter, the barrel being mounted rotating in the case and being provided with an axial window allowing the key to exit from the barrel, in a housing from which it can be retracted, when the window is opposite the opening of the case, elastic means urging the key to cause its pivoting around said axis towards a key positioning surface, blocking means making it possible to retain the key inside the case by opposing the action of the elastic means, and manual control means while acting on the blocking means comprising a stop surface formed in the housing against which the body of the key is in abutment when the window is vis-à-vis the stop surface, the control means make it possible to cause
  • the key contained in the case can be re-entered automatically in this by a simple action of the user on the body of the key.
  • the keyring as illustrated in FIGS. 1 to 9 comprises a box 10 of generally rectangular parallelepeled shape.
  • the housing 10 comprises a lower part constituted by a bottom 12 and a rectangular flat cover 14, and an upper part constituted killed by a rectangular cover 16.
  • the housing 10 contains a retractable key 18 intended for example to control the unlocking of a door lock of a motor vehicle, and a second device for controlling the unlocking of the locks of the doors of the vehicle.
  • this second device consists of an infrared wave transmitter intended to cooperate with a receiving device (not shown) integrated into the vehicle.
  • the infrared emitting device has been represented only in a schematic manner.
  • the main components are an emitting lamp 19 and batteries 20.
  • the key 18 comprises a functional body 22 intended to be introduced into a lock (not shown), and a gripping head constituted by the housing 10 itself.
  • a rectangular opening 24 is formed in a side wall of the housing 10.
  • one end 26 of the body 22 of the key 18 is pivotally mounted in the housing 10 by means of an axis 28.
  • the key 18 is capable of pivoting around the axis 28 to exit the housing 10 by the opening 24.
  • the key is shown in the extended position and an intermediate position of the key 18 'and the retracted position of the key 18 "have been shown in dashed lines.
  • the key 22 pivots around the axis 28 by an angle of 90 ° between the extended position 18 and the retracted position 18 ".
  • the axis 28 is not mounted directly in the housing 10 but in a barrel 30 mounted itself rotating in the housing 10 in a manner which will be described later.
  • the axis 28 is mounted in a bore 32 of the barrel 30.
  • the direction of the bore 32 and therefore of the axis 28 is perpendicular to the general axis X-X of the barrel 30 around which the latter can rotate.
  • the general axis YY of the body of the key 18 "coincides with the axis XX of the barrel when the latter is in the retracted position in the housing 34 provided for this purpose in the barrel 30.
  • the key can exit or return through a rectangular axial window 35 cut out from the cylindrical wall of barrel 30.
  • elastic means 36 are provided for permanently urging the body 22 of the key 18 to pivot about the axis 28 in the direction corresponding to the exit of the key.
  • the elastic means 36 consist of a spiral spring 38 wound around the axis 28.
  • a first end 40 of the spiral spring 38 is supported on a flat 42 formed on the body 22 of the key 18.
  • the second end 44 of the spring 38 is supported on a bearing surface 46 formed on the barrel 30, more precisely at the upper part of the housing 34.
  • the key 18 is kept in contact with a positioning surface 48 formed on the upper contour of the window 35 of the barrel 30.
  • the positioning surface 48 cooperates with a corresponding surface 50 formed on the body 22 of the key 18 in order to precisely define the determined angle of pivoting of the key around the axis 28 and the position taken out of the key relative to the housing 10.
  • blocking means are provided for retaining the key 18 inside the barrel 30 and therefore of the housing 10 and thus preventing inadvertent pivoting of the key 18 around the axis 28 under the action of the spiral spring 38.
  • These locking means are constituted by the rotational mounting of the barrel 30 in the housing 10 and by the possibility thus offered of being able to hide the window 35 of the barrel 30 and thus completely retract the key 18.
  • the barrel 30 is rotatably mounted in the housing 10 by means of an upper journal 52 and a lower journal 54 which are received in bores, 56 and 58 respectively, formed in the housing 10.
  • the barrel 30 can thus rotate around its axis XX relative to the housing 10 when the key is in the retracted position 18 ", that is to say when the axis YY is coincident with the axis XX. Indeed, in this position, the body 22 of the key 18 no longer cooperates with the edge of the opening 40 and therefore does not oppose the rotation of the barrel 30.
  • the position of the barrel 30 in the housing 10, defined by the location of the bores 56 and 58, is chosen so that when the window 35 faces the opening 24, the edge of the window 35 comes flush with the edge of the opening 24 as can be seen in FIG. 3.
  • the opening 35 is located opposite an abutment surface 60 formed inside the housing 10. In this position, the window 35 is entirely masked by the abutment surface 60 against which the external surface 23 of the body 22 of the key 18 is in abutment.
  • the rotation of the barrel 30 about its axis XX can be controlled using a control wheel 62 connected to the barrel 30.
  • the control wheel 62 came integrally with the barrel 30 and consists of a series of axial grooves formed on the external surface of the latter, in the vicinity of the upper pin 52.
  • the wheel 62 is inscribed in the upper part of the contour of the opening 24 of the housing 10 and is therefore accessible from the outside the housing to an operator who would like to rotate the barrel 30 about its axis XX.
  • the rotation of the barrel 30 about its axis XX is limited by a cylindrical pin 64, fixed to the barrel 30 and extending parallel to the axis of the latter (see FIG. 4).
  • the pin 64 enters a buttonhole in an arc of a circle 66.
  • the rotation of the barrel is therefore limited between a first position in which the window 35 is facing screw of the abutment surface 60 and in which the pin 64 abuts against the end 68 of the buttonhole 66, and a second position in which the window 35 is opposite the opening 24, the pin 64 then being in abutment against the second end 70 of the buttonhole 66.
  • the arc of the buttonhole 66 delimited by the ends 68 and 70 of the latter, makes an angle of 90 ° determining the possible rotation of 90 ° of the barrel around its axis XX.
  • the means for limiting the rotation of the barrel in addition to the pin 64, also include a return 72 permanently urging the barrel towards the first position defined above, that is to say towards the position in which the pin 64 is in abutment on the first end 68 of the buttonhole 66.
  • the return spring 72 is a cylindrical spiral spring mounted in an axial cylindrical groove 73 formed in the barrel 30 in the vicinity of the upper pin 52. A first end 74 of the spring is received in a hole 76 formed at the bottom of the cylindrical groove 73. The second end 78 of the spring 72 is received in a bore 80 formed in the housing 10. The ends 74 and 78 of the spring 72 are thus fixed respectively to the barrel 30 and to the housing 10, the spring 72 permanently exerts an elastic force of rotation on the barrel 30.
  • the housing 10 is equipped with a ring 82 hooked on a pin 84 of the housing 10.
  • the user must act on the control wheel 62, anticlockwise when considering FIG. 7, to cause a rotation of the barrel, against the elastic force of rotation exerted by the return spring 72.
  • the barrel must be rotated from the first position defined above, by an angle of 90 ° until it occupies the second position defined above.
  • the key 18 automatically pivots around its axis 28 under the effect of the force elastic rotation exerted on the body 22 of the key by the spiral spring 38.
  • the key then pivots until it occupies its extended position as shown in Figure 1.
  • the user can then use the emergency key 18 using the housing 10 as the gripping head of the key 18.
  • the invention is not limited to the embodiment which has just been described.
  • the key body could in particular pivot 180 "in order to occupy an extended position parallel to the axis of the infrared lamp.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Supports Or Holders For Household Use (AREA)
EP83400476A 1982-03-09 1983-03-08 Porte-clefs du type à clef escamotable dans un boitier Expired EP0088699B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8203910 1982-03-09
FR8203910A FR2522941B1 (fr) 1982-03-09 1982-03-09 Porte-clefs du type a clef escamotable dans un boitier

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0088699A1 EP0088699A1 (fr) 1983-09-14
EP0088699B1 true EP0088699B1 (fr) 1985-09-11

Family

ID=9271775

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83400476A Expired EP0088699B1 (fr) 1982-03-09 1983-03-08 Porte-clefs du type à clef escamotable dans un boitier

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4524594A (un)
EP (1) EP0088699B1 (un)
JP (1) JPS58147483U (un)
DE (1) DE3360757D1 (un)
ES (1) ES520405A0 (un)
FR (1) FR2522941B1 (un)

Families Citing this family (42)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4637238A (en) * 1984-12-28 1987-01-20 Honda Giken Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha Folding key for vehicles
FR2597537A1 (fr) * 1986-04-17 1987-10-23 Peugeot Boitier emetteur a clef escamotable
DE3769923D1 (de) * 1986-10-20 1991-06-13 Siemens Ag Geraet zum fernsteuern einer mit einem empfaenger ausgeruesteten schliessanlage, insbesondere fuer kraftfahrzeuge.
DE3639531A1 (de) * 1986-11-20 1988-12-29 Wilfried Rudnick Tuerschlossheizung
DE3842790C1 (un) * 1988-12-20 1990-04-05 Daimler-Benz Aktiengesellschaft, 7000 Stuttgart, De
DE3902537A1 (de) * 1989-01-28 1990-08-09 Daimler Benz Ag Schluesselbehaelter mit ausschwenkbarem flachschluessel
US5209089A (en) * 1990-01-26 1993-05-11 Nelson Linden D Key holder
US5031430A (en) * 1990-01-26 1991-07-16 Nelson Linden D Key ring
US5050414A (en) * 1990-08-01 1991-09-24 Huang Yu Hwei Structure of key-ring assembly
US5209090A (en) * 1990-08-06 1993-05-11 Stillwagon Applied Technology, Inc. Object retention apparatus
US5177989A (en) * 1991-07-02 1993-01-12 Stillwagon Applied Technology Incorporated Key holder with swivel cartridge
US5117666A (en) * 1991-09-09 1992-06-02 Keefer Robert E Key support apparatus
EP0577878B1 (de) * 1992-07-10 1996-09-25 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Gehäuse für eine elektronische Anordnung, z.B. für den Schlüsselteil eines Kfz-Schlieszsystemes
DE4226579C2 (de) * 1992-08-11 1995-02-16 Daimler Benz Ag Kompaktsender zur Fernansteuerung einer einen Schließzylinder umfassenden Schließeinrichtung
US5460022A (en) * 1993-08-20 1995-10-24 Armament Systems And Procedures, Inc. Concealed handcuff key
JPH07317394A (ja) * 1994-05-27 1995-12-05 Tokai Rika Co Ltd 発信素子を備えたカードキー
GB2302223A (en) * 1995-06-12 1997-01-08 Ford Motor Co Protecting vehicle equipment
FR2783011B1 (fr) * 1998-09-08 2000-12-01 Valeo Electronique Cle, notamment pour vehicule automobile, a tete formant boitier de telecommande et a insert escamotable
US5966972A (en) * 1999-02-16 1999-10-19 Chuang; Kun-Hu Key ring assembly containing a laser indicator and various cutters
JP3751471B2 (ja) * 1999-05-11 2006-03-01 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 電子部品内蔵キー装置
FR2794161B1 (fr) * 1999-05-28 2001-08-10 Siemens Automotive Sa Clef electronique pour vehicule automobile
DE19933645C1 (de) * 1999-07-17 2001-09-06 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Flachschlüssel
DE19943498C2 (de) * 1999-09-10 2002-03-07 Kiekert Ag Fahrzeugschlüssel für fernbedienbare Fahrzeugschliesssysteme
DE19952247C1 (de) * 1999-10-29 2001-04-05 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Elektronischer Flachschlüssel
DE19958819C1 (de) * 1999-12-07 2001-05-10 Valeo Gmbh & Co Schliessyst Kg Flachschüssel
DE19962975A1 (de) * 1999-12-24 2001-07-05 Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh Kombinierter mechanischer und elektronischer Schlüssel, insbesondere für an Fahrzeugen befindliche Schlösser
DE19962976C1 (de) * 1999-12-24 2001-09-20 Huf Huelsbeck & Fuerst Gmbh Kombinierter mechanischer und elektronischer Schlüssel, insbesondere für an Fahrzeugen befindliche Schlösser
DE20113994U1 (de) * 2001-08-24 2002-01-17 Bks Gmbh, 42549 Velbert Zylinderschlüssel
US7055352B2 (en) * 2003-11-19 2006-06-06 Meyerson David W Apparatus for storing and positioning keys
FR2868801B1 (fr) * 2004-04-08 2006-07-14 Valeo Securite Habitacle Sas Cle a tige escamotable comportant des moyens d'entrainement de la tige vers une position deployee
FR2869934B1 (fr) * 2004-05-04 2006-07-14 Valeo Securite Habitacle Sas Cle a insert escamotable comportant des moyens d'entrainement de l'insert
US7127922B2 (en) * 2004-07-21 2006-10-31 Saysamon Khounsombath Key unit holder
US7463134B1 (en) 2005-04-01 2008-12-09 Stilley Russell L Dual key fob
US20090241622A1 (en) * 2005-07-08 2009-10-01 Daniel Luo Handle-less key assembly
FR2889229A3 (fr) 2005-07-26 2007-02-02 Renault Sas Boitier de protection d'un insert de cle
WO2007021264A1 (en) * 2005-08-10 2007-02-22 Saysamon Khounsombath Key unit holder
USD730446S1 (en) 2011-11-13 2015-05-26 BladeKey LLC Folding pen for a pocket key organizer
USD714537S1 (en) 2011-11-13 2014-10-07 BladeKey LLC Pocket key organizer
US9945154B2 (en) * 2016-06-29 2018-04-17 Ford Global Technologies, Llc Sliding key
KR102361149B1 (ko) * 2017-05-17 2022-02-11 삼성전자주식회사 하우징에 포함된 도전성 부재를 이용하는 안테나를 포함하는 전자 장치
JP2021055255A (ja) * 2018-02-05 2021-04-08 アルプスアルパイン株式会社 車両用キー
US12030172B2 (en) 2020-06-23 2024-07-09 Christopher Edward Bares Personal case system with interchangeable touchless tool feature and method of its use

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2248436A (en) * 1940-01-15 1941-07-08 John V Rivers Key container
US2300979A (en) * 1941-04-18 1942-11-03 Roscoe C Simpkins Key holder
US2411168A (en) * 1944-03-14 1946-11-19 Seely Oliver Key selector and container
US2634600A (en) * 1947-09-30 1953-04-14 Seely Oliver Key selector and container
US2560595A (en) * 1948-08-19 1951-07-17 John J Poncar Key container
US2863312A (en) * 1955-10-24 1958-12-09 Groulx Paul Emile Key holder
US2822684A (en) * 1956-07-02 1958-02-11 William J Ray Key holder
US3355917A (en) * 1965-08-17 1967-12-05 Albert Daniel Key case
FR2069585A5 (un) * 1970-06-09 1971-09-03 Chiaia Paolo
US4141461A (en) * 1978-01-31 1979-02-27 Lachance Ernest J Secure bottle with novel cap

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0088699A1 (fr) 1983-09-14
ES8401313A1 (es) 1983-12-16
FR2522941B1 (fr) 1985-06-07
US4524594A (en) 1985-06-25
FR2522941A1 (fr) 1983-09-16
ES520405A0 (es) 1983-12-16
JPH0221991Y2 (un) 1990-06-13
JPS58147483U (ja) 1983-10-04
DE3360757D1 (en) 1985-10-17

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