EP0088388B1 - Set of two door hinge plates - Google Patents

Set of two door hinge plates Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0088388B1
EP0088388B1 EP83102113A EP83102113A EP0088388B1 EP 0088388 B1 EP0088388 B1 EP 0088388B1 EP 83102113 A EP83102113 A EP 83102113A EP 83102113 A EP83102113 A EP 83102113A EP 0088388 B1 EP0088388 B1 EP 0088388B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pin
door
parts
door hinge
hinge plates
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP83102113A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0088388A3 (en
EP0088388A2 (en
Inventor
Klaus-Dieter Lensch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
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First worldwide family litigation filed litigation Critical https://patents.darts-ip.com/?family=6157238&utm_source=google_patent&utm_medium=platform_link&utm_campaign=public_patent_search&patent=EP0088388(B1) "Global patent litigation dataset” by Darts-ip is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to AT83102113T priority Critical patent/ATE31437T1/en
Publication of EP0088388A2 publication Critical patent/EP0088388A2/en
Publication of EP0088388A3 publication Critical patent/EP0088388A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0088388B1 publication Critical patent/EP0088388B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1083Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis facilitating simultaneous assembly of a plurality of hinges, e.g. for mounting heavy wings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D5/00Construction of single parts, e.g. the parts for attachment
    • E05D5/10Pins, sockets or sleeves; Removable pins
    • E05D2005/102Pins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/10Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis
    • E05D7/1083Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis facilitating simultaneous assembly of a plurality of hinges, e.g. for mounting heavy wings
    • E05D2007/1088Hinges or pivots of special construction to allow easy separation or connection of the parts at the hinge axis facilitating simultaneous assembly of a plurality of hinges, e.g. for mounting heavy wings using hinge pins having different lengths
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a set of parts consisting of two door hinges. Doors are usually held on the assigned frame with two door hinges. Each door hinge consists of two parts, namely a support body to be attached to the frame with a pin extending in the direction of the pivot axis and a sleeve which is open on one side and which is to be attached to the door, which is pushed onto the pin and is supported on the support body. Most door hinges on the market as sets of parts have pins of the same length. This leads to difficulties when attaching the doors, because the door must first be manipulated very precisely so that the sleeve, the two door hinges are exactly over their assigned pin before the door can be lowered and thus hung.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a set of parts consisting of two door hinges, the use of which simplifies the hanging of a door, which can be produced inexpensively, as is particularly important for a mass-produced article, and in which there is no risk that by way of parts can be mixed up or lost during manufacture until use.
  • the invention relates to a set of parts from two door hinges with pins of the same length, which is characterized in that at least one pin has a predetermined breaking point for shortening this pin.
  • the pin provided with the predetermined breaking point can be shortened by simply breaking off, immediately before or even after the pair of door hinges has been installed on the door or the door frame.
  • both pins of the set of parts have the predetermined breaking point. This has the advantage that the need to produce different parts is eliminated and that the parts can be interchanged during storage and transport and do not have to be kept separate.
  • Fig. 1 The set of parts shown in Fig. 1 consists of two door hinges 1 and 2, which are each constructed in two parts.
  • Each hinge 1 or 2 consists of a day body 3 or 4 with a vertical pin 5 or 6 extending therefrom and a device 7 for connection to the associated frame.
  • the other part of the door hinge 1 or 2 is a sleeve 8 or 9 open at the bottom, the inside diameter of which corresponds essentially to the outside diameter of the pin 5 or 6.
  • the sleeve 8 or 9 also has a device 10 for connection to a door.
  • the pin 6 of the lower hinge 2 is longer than the pin 5 of the upper hinge. In practice it is sufficient if the lower pin 6 is approximately 1 cm longer than the upper pin 5.
  • the lower sleeve 9 is first placed on the associated longer pin 6. Then the door can be manipulated around the pivot point formed in such a way that the upper sleeve 8 is located exactly above the associated pin 5. Then the door can be lowered and hung up.
  • the carrier has a pin 11, 12 extending vertically therefrom, which, at a distance of approximately 1 cm from its free end, has an annular groove which defines a predetermined breaking point 13.
  • the pin 11, 12, which initially has approximately the length of the pin 6 of the embodiment according to FIG. 1, can be shortened in that the section, the pin 12, is broken off or turned off with a suitable tool. This is facilitated by the weakening of the material in the area of the ring groove.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hinges (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

1. Set of two door hinge plates (1, 2) having pins of equal length, characterised in that at least one pin (5, 6) is provided with an intended breaking point (13) for shortening this pin (5, 6).

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft einen Teilesatz aus zwei Türbändern. Türen werden in der Regel mit zwei Türbändern am zugeordneten Rahmen gehalten. Jedes Türband besteht aus zwei Teilen, nämlich einem am Rahmen zu befestigenden Tragkörper mit einem sich in Richtung der Schwenkachse erstreckenden Zapfen und einer an der Tür zu befestigenden einseitig offenen Hülse, die auf den Zapfen aufgeschoben wird und sich am Tragkörper abstützt. Die meisten, auf dem Markt als Teilesätze angebotenen Türbänder besitzen gleichlange Zapfen. Das führt zu Schwierigkeiten beim Einhängen der Türen, weil die Tür zunächst sehr genau so manipuliert werden muß, daß die Hülse, der beiden Türbänder sich genau über ihren zugeordneten Zapfen befinden, bevor die Tür abgesenkt und damit eingehängt werden kann.The invention relates to a set of parts consisting of two door hinges. Doors are usually held on the assigned frame with two door hinges. Each door hinge consists of two parts, namely a support body to be attached to the frame with a pin extending in the direction of the pivot axis and a sleeve which is open on one side and which is to be attached to the door, which is pushed onto the pin and is supported on the support body. Most door hinges on the market as sets of parts have pins of the same length. This leads to difficulties when attaching the doors, because the door must first be manipulated very precisely so that the sleeve, the two door hinges are exactly over their assigned pin before the door can be lowered and thus hung.

> Es sind zwar (DE-U 18 39 825) Türbandpaare bekannt, bei denen ein Zapfen länger ist als der zweite Zapfen. Dies hat zur Folge, daß bereits bei der Herstellung Türbänder mit verschieden langen Zapfen angefertigt werden müssen. Bei der Lagerung, beim Versand und beim Verkauf muß darauf geachtet werden, daß keine Vertauschungen stattfinden. Bei der Befestigung am Türblatt bzw. am Türrahmen ist ebenfalls mit Sorgfalt darauf zu achten, daß nicht etwa gleichlange Zapfen verwendet werden. Es ist auch bekannt, wenigstens einen der Zapfen axial verstell- und arretierbar in seiner Halterung anzuordnen. Dies führt zu kostspieligen Vorrichtungen, die dazu noch unzureichend betriebssicher sind, da eine zuverlässige Arretierung über jahrelange Gebrauchsdauer nicht gewährleistet werden kann. Schließlich ist es bekannt, wenigstens ein Zapfenende so auszubilden, daß es zur Aufnahme eines aufsetzbaren und arretierbaren Verlängerungsstückes geeignet ist. Hier muß jedoch damit gerechnet werden, daß das Verlängerungsstück auf dem Wege von der Herstellung des Türbandes bis zu seinem Gebrauch verlorengeht, so daß bei seiner Verwendung der gewünschte Erfolg nicht erzielt werden kann. Außerdem ist die Herstellung eines solchen Türbandes kostspielig.> Although (DE-U 18 39 825) door hinge pairs are known in which one pin is longer than the second pin. The consequence of this is that door hinges with pins of different lengths have to be made during manufacture. During storage, shipping and sales, care must be taken to ensure that no swapping takes place. When attaching to the door leaf or door frame, care must also be taken to ensure that pins of approximately the same length are not used. It is also known to arrange at least one of the pins axially adjustable and lockable in its holder. This leads to costly devices which are also insufficiently reliable, since reliable locking cannot be guaranteed for years of use. Finally, it is known to design at least one pin end so that it is suitable for receiving an attachable and lockable extension piece. Here, however, it must be expected that the extension piece is lost on the way from the manufacture of the hinge to its use, so that the desired success cannot be achieved when it is used. In addition, the production of such a hinge is expensive.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, einen Teilesatz aus zwei Türbändern anzugeben, bei dessen Verwendung das Einhängen einer Tür vereinfacht wird, der preisgünstig hergestellt werden kann, wie dies bei einem Massenartikel besonders wichtig ist, und bei dem keine Gefahr besteht, daß auf dem Wege von der Herstellung bis zum Gebrauch Teile verwechselt oder verloren werden können.The object of the invention is to provide a set of parts consisting of two door hinges, the use of which simplifies the hanging of a door, which can be produced inexpensively, as is particularly important for a mass-produced article, and in which there is no risk that by way of parts can be mixed up or lost during manufacture until use.

Gegenstand der Erfindung ist ein Teilesatz aus zwei Türbändern mit gleichlangen Zapfen, der sich dadurch kennzeichnet, daß mindestens ein Zapfen eine Sollbruchstelle zum Verkürzen dieses Zapfens aufweist. Bei Verwendung des erfindungsgemäßen Teilesatzes kann das Kürzen des mit der Sollbruchstelle versehenen Zapfens, durch einfaches Abbrechen, unmittelbar vor oder sogar nach der Montage des Türbandpaares an der Tür bzw. dem Türrahmen erfolgen.The invention relates to a set of parts from two door hinges with pins of the same length, which is characterized in that at least one pin has a predetermined breaking point for shortening this pin. When using the set of parts according to the invention, the pin provided with the predetermined breaking point can be shortened by simply breaking off, immediately before or even after the pair of door hinges has been installed on the door or the door frame.

Bei einer bevorzugten Ausführungsform besitzen beide Zapfen des Teilesatzes die Sollbruchstelle. Dies hat den Vorteil, daß die Notwendigkeit der Herstellung unterschiedlicher Teile entfällt und daß die Teile während Lagerung und Transport beliebig vertauschbar sind und nicht getrennt gehalten werden müssen.In a preferred embodiment, both pins of the set of parts have the predetermined breaking point. This has the advantage that the need to produce different parts is eliminated and that the parts can be interchanged during storage and transport and do not have to be kept separate.

Besonders vorteilhaft in Bezug auf die Handhabung wie auch bei der Herstellung ist es, die Sollbruchstelle als Ringnut auszubilden.It is particularly advantageous in terms of handling as well as during manufacture to design the predetermined breaking point as an annular groove.

Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt und wird nachstehend näher erläutert. Es zeigt:

  • Fig. 1 in schematischer Darstellung einen Teilesatz aus zwei Türbändern in relativer Zuordnung wie bei einer an einem Rahmen gehaltenen Tür, jedoch ohne Tür und Rahmen,
  • Fig. 2 in schematischer Darstellung einen Teil eines kürzbaren Türbandes.
An embodiment of the invention is shown in the drawing and is explained in more detail below. It shows:
  • 1 is a schematic representation of a set of parts from two door hinges in relative assignment as in a door held on a frame, but without a door and frame,
  • Fig. 2 shows a schematic representation of a portion of a door hinge that can be shortened.

Der in Fig. 1 dargestellte Teilesatz besteht aus zwei Türbändern 1 und 2, die jeweils zweiteilig aufgebaut sind. Jedes Türband 1 bzw. 2 besteht aus einem Tagkörper 3 bzw. 4 mit einem davon ausgehenden vertikalen Zapfen 5 bzw. 6 und einer Einrichtung 7 zum Anschluß an den zugeordneten Rahmen.The set of parts shown in Fig. 1 consists of two door hinges 1 and 2, which are each constructed in two parts. Each hinge 1 or 2 consists of a day body 3 or 4 with a vertical pin 5 or 6 extending therefrom and a device 7 for connection to the associated frame.

Bei dem anderen Teil des Türbandes 1 bzw. 2 handelt es sich um eine unten offene Hülse 8 bzw. 9, deren Innendurchmesser im wesentlichen dem Außendurchmesser des Zapfens 5 bzw. 6 entspricht. Auch die Hülse 8 bzw. 9 besitzt eine Einrichtung 10 zum Anschluß an eine Tür.The other part of the door hinge 1 or 2 is a sleeve 8 or 9 open at the bottom, the inside diameter of which corresponds essentially to the outside diameter of the pin 5 or 6. The sleeve 8 or 9 also has a device 10 for connection to a door.

Wie in der Fig. 1 dargestellt, ist der Zapfen 6 des unteren Türbandes 2 länger als der Zapfen 5 des oberen Türbandes. In der Praxis genügt es, wenn der untere Zapfen 6 etwa 1 cm länger ist als der obere Zapfen 5.As shown in Fig. 1, the pin 6 of the lower hinge 2 is longer than the pin 5 of the upper hinge. In practice it is sufficient if the lower pin 6 is approximately 1 cm longer than the upper pin 5.

Zum Einhängen der Tür, an der die Hülsen 8 und 9 in geeignetem Abstand befestigt sind, wird zunächst die untere Hülse 9 auf den zugeordneten längeren Zapfen 6 aufgesetzt. Dann kann die Tür um den so gebildeten Schwenkpunkt so manipuliert werden, daß die obere Hülse 8 sich genau über dem zugeordneten Zapfen 5 befindet. Dann kann die Tür abgesenkt und damit eingehängt werden.To hang the door on which the sleeves 8 and 9 are attached at a suitable distance, the lower sleeve 9 is first placed on the associated longer pin 6. Then the door can be manipulated around the pivot point formed in such a way that the upper sleeve 8 is located exactly above the associated pin 5. Then the door can be lowered and hung up.

In der Figur 2 bezeichnen gleiche Bezugszeichen gleiche Teile. Dargestellt ist jeweils nur der Tragkörper 4 mit einem Zapfen und einer Anschlußeinrichtung zum Anschluß an den nicht dargestellten Rahmen. Der Träger weist einen vertikal davon ausgehenden Zapfen 11, 12 auf, der in einem Abstand von ca. 1 cm von seinem freien Ende eine Ringnut besitzt, die eine Sollbruchstelle 13 definiert. Der Zapfen 11, 12, der zunächst etwa die Länge des Zapfens 6 der Ausführung nach Fig. 1 besitzt, kann dadurch verkürzt werden, daß mit einem geeigneten Werkzeug der Abschnitt, der Zapfen 12, abgebrochen oder abgedreht wird. Dies wird durch die Materialschwächung im Bereich der Ringnut erleichtert.In FIG. 2, the same reference symbols denote the same parts. Only the support body 4 is shown with a pin and a connecting device for connection to the frame, not shown. The carrier has a pin 11, 12 extending vertically therefrom, which, at a distance of approximately 1 cm from its free end, has an annular groove which defines a predetermined breaking point 13. The pin 11, 12, which initially has approximately the length of the pin 6 of the embodiment according to FIG. 1, can be shortened in that the section, the pin 12, is broken off or turned off with a suitable tool. This is facilitated by the weakening of the material in the area of the ring groove.

Claims (3)

1. Set of two door hinge plates (1, 2) having pins of equal length, characterised in that at least one pin (5, 6) is provided with an intended breaking point (13) for shortening this pin (5, 6).
2. Set according to claim 1, characterised in that both pins (5, 6) are provided with the intended breaking point (13).
3. Set according to claim 1 or 2, characterised in that the intended breaking point (13) is in the form of an annular groove.
EP83102113A 1982-03-04 1983-03-04 Set of two door hinge plates Expired EP0088388B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT83102113T ATE31437T1 (en) 1982-03-04 1983-03-04 PARTS SET OF TWO DOOR HINGES.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3207697A DE3207697C1 (en) 1982-03-04 1982-03-04 Parts set from two door hinges
DE3207697 1982-03-04

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0088388A2 EP0088388A2 (en) 1983-09-14
EP0088388A3 EP0088388A3 (en) 1984-11-14
EP0088388B1 true EP0088388B1 (en) 1987-12-16

Family

ID=6157238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP83102113A Expired EP0088388B1 (en) 1982-03-04 1983-03-04 Set of two door hinge plates

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EP (1) EP0088388B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE31437T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3207697C1 (en)

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4536925A (en) * 1983-10-11 1985-08-27 Motorola, Inc. Belt clip assembly with a controlled failure mode
FR2704268B1 (en) * 1993-04-19 1995-06-16 Castro Thierry HINGE WITH VARIABLE POSITION AXIS.
DE20309160U1 (en) * 2003-06-13 2003-12-04 Briesenick, Richard, Dipl.-Ing. Hinge set for doors or flaps comprises hinges that are externally identical and when mounted in a pair or set have hinge bolts of different lengths

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1839825U (en) * 1961-02-27 1961-10-19 Erich Dr Haeussermann WINDOW AND DOOR TAPE PAIRS OD. DGL.
CH585840A5 (en) * 1974-09-20 1977-03-15 Eschmann Ag Spring supported hinge pin for windows - has axial integral spring and radial lug for guiding in groove

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH10497A (en) * 1895-07-08 1896-01-31 Hofstetter Freyenmuth Johann R Fish strap fittings for doors and windows
DE1910425U (en) * 1964-12-17 1965-02-18 Bruno F Jaddatz HANGING DEVICE FOR HINGING DOORS AND WINDOWS.
DE1915000U (en) * 1965-01-07 1965-04-29 Peter Artelt HINGE.

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1839825U (en) * 1961-02-27 1961-10-19 Erich Dr Haeussermann WINDOW AND DOOR TAPE PAIRS OD. DGL.
CH585840A5 (en) * 1974-09-20 1977-03-15 Eschmann Ag Spring supported hinge pin for windows - has axial integral spring and radial lug for guiding in groove

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Katalog I/Ausgabe 1972 von "AKTUELLE BAENDER" der Firma SIMONSWERK GmbH *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0088388A3 (en) 1984-11-14
ATE31437T1 (en) 1988-01-15
DE3207697C1 (en) 1983-09-29
EP0088388A2 (en) 1983-09-14
DE3374955D1 (en) 1988-01-28

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