EP0073434A1 - Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0073434A1 EP0073434A1 EP82107639A EP82107639A EP0073434A1 EP 0073434 A1 EP0073434 A1 EP 0073434A1 EP 82107639 A EP82107639 A EP 82107639A EP 82107639 A EP82107639 A EP 82107639A EP 0073434 A1 EP0073434 A1 EP 0073434A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- pressure
- guide disc
- pump
- centrifugal energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V40/00—Production or use of heat resulting from internal friction of moving fluids or from friction between fluids and moving bodies
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a device for converting the potential energy existing between the molecules of fluid substances into heat energy.
- An object of the invention is to provide a device (or heat pump) suitable for application to all kinds of hot water and steam boilers, and to provide considerable savings in the use of energy producing raw materials such as fuel oils, coal, wood, etc,, thus reducing pollution, and producing heat energy with minimum electrical energy consumption.
- a device for converting the potential energy existing between the molecules of fluid substances into heat energy characterized in that a circular rotational movement is imparted to the liquid in the device and at various stages of such movement, variable vacuum and pressure effects are exerted on the liquid mass rotating within the device.
- the device provided by this invention provides the utilization, as raw materials from which energy is produced, of fluids such as water and air which are already freely available in nature in abundant quantities.
- the heat pump which is the subject matter of this invention is generally adaptable to hot water and steam boilers for all purposes.
- the device of the invention for generating heat so far as its general appearance is concerned is a mechanical system analogous to a centrifugal pump.
- the device is filled with the most suitable liquid.
- Suction and pressure pipes are connected to a boiler to be heated or, in the case of indirect heating, to the two ends of the serpentine circuit similar to a pump so as to form a closed circuit.
- a device operated by means of engine power, looks exactly like a motor pump and, subjecting the sucked liquid to a heating process, heats it within its own structure and in a form heated to a higher value than the inlet heat, supplies it to the boiler (or to the serpentine circuit) through the pressure pipe.
- Air and gasses have far greater expansion capabilities as compared to that of liquids.
- the heat pump provided by the invention realizes the heating effect by converting the liquids into elastic fluids and by creating periodically alternating vacuum and pressure effects on such fluid mass.
- the device is a mechanical system of the type of a centrifugal pump, consists of four main groups, namely body A, centrifugal energy drum B, channelled guide disc C and chassis D.
- the body A contains the rotating centrifugal energy drum B and the channelled guide disc C and functions as liquid storage unit.
- the centrifugal energy drum B consists of a disc rotatable around the central axis and capable of creating centrifugal energy by rotating the liquid mass by means of closed fins B/2.
- the closed fins B/2 arranged within the centrifugal energy drum B for imparting rotational movement to the liquid therein not only rotate the liquid within the pump but also exert a vacuum pressure sequence on the rotating liquid mass and ensure the maintenance of said vacuum pressure sequence throughout the operation of the pump.
- the channelled guide disc C consists of a disc arranged in the interior of the centrifugal energy drum B and on the same axis therewith and fixed to the body A by means of a pressure pipe C/10. It is a disc provided externally with a sufficient number of multi-function heads C/2 and internally (as seen in Figure 2) with a tube ring C/1 and various channels and orifices.
- the channelled guide disc C also has two functions, namely:
- Channelled guide disc C has been designed as follows in order to create its vacuum pressure sequence:
- the chassis D supports the body A of the heat. pump and through a main shaft B/1 connects the centrifugal energy drum B arranged within the former to the motive power center E and communicates with the heat boiler or serpentine system as required.
- the above-disclosed device which is completely filled with liquid, starts operation by the drive force imparted by the power center E to which it is connected.
- the device converts the energy into heat energy as follows:
- the liquid mass- also is entrained and starts rotating by means of the closed fins B/2 arranged on the internal surfaces.
- the important characteristics of said liquid ring are that, since it is subject to the inertia due to gravity on the one hand and to the braking phenomenon of the friction effect created by the multi-function head C/2 which does not move in the middle section of the centrifugal energy drum B and within the liquid ring on the other hand, it always has to move so as to be slower than the speed of the closed fins B/2. Therefore, as the movement of the closed fins B/2 located on both sides of the liquid ring, which movement is faster than the movement of the liquid mass, will cause liquid resistance on the inclined fin surfaces, liquid masses within the fin spaces B/8 will be vigorously pushed from both sides of the annular liquid chamber B/3 in a manner to be deflected towards the central section.
- the liquid mass which has acquired momentum due to a specific and stable speed, imparts a continuous impelling effect on the front surface of the multi-functional head C/2 staying fixedly therein, and consequently a separate pressure is created in addition to the existing centrifugal pressure on the surfaces on which the liquid impacts.
- the liquid rings impacting at high speed on the thrice twisted frontal face of the multi-functional head C/2, which is continuously subject to passage of liquid, will be divided into three liquid rings as if cut by the stroke of a knife.
- This specially designed large low pressure region influencing the fin spaces B/8 level therewith and filled with pressurized liquid, instantaneously relieves the pressure of the high pressure liquid in these regions.
- the tension regulator inlet C/12 causing the above phenomena also contributes to the heat production in both sections by performing an important function in the vacuum pressure sequence.
- Fluid mass which can pass through the said double function orifice C/14, with its considerably increased speed, is added, with an intensive impact from the rear, to the fluid mass entering in the direction of the inlet neck C/5 and from the inlet C/5.
- This heated fluid mass passing through double function orifice C/14 not only adds excess air and imparts impelling power to the liquid mass entering the tube ring C/1 from inlet neck C/3, but also adds to it heat energy.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
- Friction Gearing (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Compression-Type Refrigeration Machines With Reversible Cycles (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
- Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT82107639T ATE23922T1 (de) | 1981-08-21 | 1982-08-20 | Vorrichtung zur energieumwandlung. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
TR81/05672A TR27275A (tr) | 1981-08-21 | 1981-08-21 | Yüksek randimanli isi üreten pompa sistemi. |
TR5672/81 | 1981-08-21 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0073434A1 true EP0073434A1 (de) | 1983-03-09 |
EP0073434B1 EP0073434B1 (de) | 1986-11-26 |
Family
ID=21619264
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP82107639A Expired EP0073434B1 (de) | 1981-08-21 | 1982-08-20 | Vorrichtung zur Energieumwandlung |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0073434B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JPS5883157A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE23922T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE3274494D1 (de) |
SU (1) | SU1329629A3 (de) |
TR (1) | TR27275A (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0176612A1 (de) * | 1982-07-19 | 1986-04-09 | Lee Wagner | Zentrifugales Heizgerät |
EP0821209A3 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-05-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Wärmeerzeuger mit viskoser Flüssigkeit, mit Regelung der Wärmeerzeugung |
EP0862027A3 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-11-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Wärmeerzeuger mit viskoser Flüssigkeit mit Mitteln zur Verbesserung des Wärmeübergangs |
US8567176B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2013-10-29 | Rotoboost As | Rotating device |
US8608936B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2013-12-17 | Åge Jørgen Skomsvold | Device and method for production of hydrogen |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2232357C1 (ru) * | 2002-12-06 | 2004-07-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Энергосистемы" | Теплогенератор для нагревания жидкостей (варианты) |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE654270A (de) * | ||||
US3198191A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1965-08-03 | Kinetic Heating Corp | Heat generator |
US3245399A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1966-04-12 | Maurice O Lawson | Gas heater |
DE2400588B2 (de) * | 1973-01-29 | 1976-04-15 | Sonaqua Inc., Chicago Heights, 111. (V.St.A.) | Dampfgenerator |
-
1981
- 1981-08-21 TR TR81/05672A patent/TR27275A/xx unknown
-
1982
- 1982-08-20 DE DE8282107639T patent/DE3274494D1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-20 AT AT82107639T patent/ATE23922T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-08-20 EP EP82107639A patent/EP0073434B1/de not_active Expired
- 1982-08-20 JP JP57144598A patent/JPS5883157A/ja active Pending
- 1982-08-20 SU SU823485551A patent/SU1329629A3/ru active
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
BE654270A (de) * | ||||
US3198191A (en) * | 1962-04-02 | 1965-08-03 | Kinetic Heating Corp | Heat generator |
US3245399A (en) * | 1963-07-24 | 1966-04-12 | Maurice O Lawson | Gas heater |
DE2400588B2 (de) * | 1973-01-29 | 1976-04-15 | Sonaqua Inc., Chicago Heights, 111. (V.St.A.) | Dampfgenerator |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0176612A1 (de) * | 1982-07-19 | 1986-04-09 | Lee Wagner | Zentrifugales Heizgerät |
EP0821209A3 (de) * | 1996-07-23 | 1998-05-20 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Wärmeerzeuger mit viskoser Flüssigkeit, mit Regelung der Wärmeerzeugung |
US5970972A (en) * | 1996-07-23 | 1999-10-26 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Viscous fluid type heat generator with heat generation regulating performance |
EP0862027A3 (de) * | 1997-02-26 | 1999-11-10 | Kabushiki Kaisha Toyoda Jidoshokki Seisakusho | Wärmeerzeuger mit viskoser Flüssigkeit mit Mitteln zur Verbesserung des Wärmeübergangs |
US8567176B2 (en) | 2006-12-28 | 2013-10-29 | Rotoboost As | Rotating device |
US8608936B2 (en) | 2007-05-31 | 2013-12-17 | Åge Jørgen Skomsvold | Device and method for production of hydrogen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE3274494D1 (en) | 1987-01-15 |
ATE23922T1 (de) | 1986-12-15 |
JPS5883157A (ja) | 1983-05-18 |
EP0073434B1 (de) | 1986-11-26 |
TR27275A (tr) | 1994-11-22 |
SU1329629A3 (ru) | 1987-08-07 |
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