EP0055236A2 - Un dispositif pour l'emmagasinage à sec d'ordures - Google Patents
Un dispositif pour l'emmagasinage à sec d'ordures Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0055236A2 EP0055236A2 EP81850246A EP81850246A EP0055236A2 EP 0055236 A2 EP0055236 A2 EP 0055236A2 EP 81850246 A EP81850246 A EP 81850246A EP 81850246 A EP81850246 A EP 81850246A EP 0055236 A2 EP0055236 A2 EP 0055236A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- garbage
- storage
- air
- space
- garbage container
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B9/00—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
- B30B9/30—Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
- B30B9/3003—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F2210/00—Equipment of refuse receptacles
- B65F2210/116—Cooling means
Definitions
- the present invention aims at providing a device which permits storing garbage at refrigerator temperature during the filling of the garbage container.
- the device permits compacting of the garbage under conditions at refrigerator temperatur.
- the filled garbage container is thereupon transported away from the large-scale kitchen, possibly after a preferred intermediate storing in a conventional refrigerator.
- the device according to the invention is sparing of energy and does not take more energy than an ordinary refrigerator as used in large-scale kitchens.
- FIG. 1 shows a front view of a compacting device provided with a device according to the present invention.
- Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section of the device shown in Fig. 1
- Fig. 3 shows a transverse section along the line III-III in Fig. 2
- Fig. 4 shows an embodiment of air channels included in the device according to the invention
- Fig. 5 is a longitudinal section similar to Fig. 2 of another embodiment of the device according to the invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a compacting device which is provided with the device according to the present invention.
- the compacting device is in the shape of a cabinet, and in the front wall 1 of the cabinet there is a door 2 having a smaller door 3 tiltable outwards for throwing in garbage.
- an operating panel 4 At the side of the door 2 there is an operating panel 4 with operating means for controlling the operation of the device.
- a garbage container 5 for example in the form of a conventional wheeled garbage car with tall lateral walls, can be moved into or taken out from, respectively, the cabinet.
- a conventional bag 6 shown in dashed lines is threaded over the brim of the garbage container 5. After moving the garbage container into position within the cabinet the door 2 is closed and garbage is put into the bag 6 through the throwing-in door 3.
- a storage-space 7 which is defined by lateral walls 8, 9, a back wall 10, the front wall 1 and a top wall 11. All the walls are heat-insulated. If desired, a heat-insulated bottom wall not shown may also define the storage-space 7 at the bottom.
- a compacting device for compacting the garbage in the bag of the garbage container includes a press plate 12 for pressing the garbage against the bottom of the garbage container.
- the press plate has an outer contour which substantially corresponds to the inner contour of the garbage container 5.
- Two feed screws 13, 14 are fixedly connected with the press plate 12 by a yoke 15 which is driven by the feed screws via nuts 16, 17 mounted in the yoke.
- the feed screws 13, 14 are rotated by a common motor 18 by means of a chain and chain wheel system 19.
- the feed screws 13 and 14 are mounted on the outside of the lateral walls 8, 9 and are each surrounded by a protecting wall 20 and 21, respectively.
- certain parts of the lateral walls have been broken away in the area around the upper portion of the yoke 15 to show the transmission of motion between the feed screws and the press plate 12.
- hydraulic and/or pneumatic systems may, for example, be used for the same purpose.
- the press plate 12 By operating a knob on the operating panel 4 the press plate 12 moves downwards and compresses the garbage against the bottom of the garbage container 5 and moves automatically up to its starting position. Additional garbage may then be filled into the garbage container 5 if the latter still is not quite filled.
- a refrigerating appliance is arranged at the top of the storage-space.
- the refrigerating appliance includes a conventional compressor which pumps a refrigerant in a closed circuit including a conventional refrigerating plate 22.
- the air which is adjacent to the refrigerating plate is cooled down and is caused to circulate in the storage-space 7 by means of a fan 23 as well as air channels 24, 25.
- the air channel 24 consists of a shaped metal sheet 26 running along the lateral wall 8 and extending from the top portion of the storage-space down to the area of the garbage container 5.
- the air channel 25 is constructed in a similar way and is arranged in the opposite lateral wall 9 of the storage--space.
- the fan 23 drives cold air down through the channel 24 and sucks up air through the channel 25. In this way the cold air will sweep the garbage as indicated by the arrows shown in the lower part of Fig. 2.
- the channels may be located adjacent each other in the way shown in Fig. 4.
- the channel supplying refrigerated air preferably extends further down into the storage-space 7 than the channel which sucks up air from the garbage container. By such an arrangement no appreciable supply of heat takes place down towards the garbage in the garbage container when the throwing-in door 3 is opened.
- FIG. 5 shows another embodiment of the invention where instead of, or as a complement to, the units 22 to 26 a refrigerating unit 29 is used which pumps a refrigerant in a cooling coil 30 which surrounds the garbage container 5.
- a supply pipe 31 leads down to the cooling coil 30 and a pipe 32 leads regrigerant away from the cooling coil 30 and returns it to the refrigerating unit 29.
- the refrigerating units are of such capacity that the storage-space 7 in connection with the garbage container 5 will have the character of a refrigerator, the temperature of which is about +5 0 C.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Refuse Receptacles (AREA)
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT81850246T ATE22843T1 (de) | 1980-12-22 | 1981-12-15 | Eine vorrichtung zur trockenen lagerung von muell. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE8009076A SE8009076L (sv) | 1980-12-22 | 1980-12-22 | Anordning for torr forvaring av avfall |
SE8009076 | 1980-12-22 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0055236A2 true EP0055236A2 (fr) | 1982-06-30 |
EP0055236A3 EP0055236A3 (en) | 1983-05-11 |
EP0055236B1 EP0055236B1 (fr) | 1986-10-15 |
Family
ID=20342554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81850246A Expired EP0055236B1 (fr) | 1980-12-22 | 1981-12-15 | Un dispositif pour l'emmagasinage à sec d'ordures |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0055236B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE22843T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE3175469D1 (fr) |
FI (1) | FI814140L (fr) |
SE (1) | SE8009076L (fr) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0298322A2 (fr) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-01-11 | Walter Spitaler | Dispositif pour le stockage séparé d'ordures ménagères |
US5092233A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-03-03 | Marcella M. Fox | Trash collection and storage system |
US5148739A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-09-22 | Marcella M. Fox | Trash handling and storage system |
US5263841A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-11-23 | Thermopers B.V. | Device for processing plastic waste into blocks |
WO1996017796A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Grønne's Miljø Aps | Dispositif menager, et son utilisation pour le traitement, a la source, d'une partie des dechets menagers |
CN106427013A (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-02-22 | 马鞍山创诚中小企业服务中心有限公司 | 一种整体式液压冲压机的使用方法 |
CN109689534A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-04-26 | 百多股份有限公司 | 主动冷却废物容器 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112718157B (zh) * | 2020-12-15 | 2022-07-01 | 杨建才 | 一种极地用废弃物环保打包桶 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3041852A (en) * | 1959-09-28 | 1962-07-03 | Jessie H Palmer | Refrigerated garbage storage device |
US3206946A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1965-09-21 | Mid Cal Plastics Inc | Liner for refrigeration units |
US3514969A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-06-02 | Richard D Harza | Freezing apparatus for garbage disposal |
US3650120A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-03-21 | Richard D Harza | Method for disposing of garbage and refuse |
US3702544A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1972-11-14 | Unitec Ind Inc | Refrigerator |
US3881408A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1975-05-06 | Hobart Corp | Compactor and filter system |
-
1980
- 1980-12-22 SE SE8009076A patent/SE8009076L/ unknown
-
1981
- 1981-12-15 AT AT81850246T patent/ATE22843T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-12-15 EP EP81850246A patent/EP0055236B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-12-15 DE DE8181850246T patent/DE3175469D1/de not_active Expired
- 1981-12-22 FI FI814140A patent/FI814140L/fi not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3041852A (en) * | 1959-09-28 | 1962-07-03 | Jessie H Palmer | Refrigerated garbage storage device |
US3206946A (en) * | 1963-12-06 | 1965-09-21 | Mid Cal Plastics Inc | Liner for refrigeration units |
US3514969A (en) * | 1967-10-23 | 1970-06-02 | Richard D Harza | Freezing apparatus for garbage disposal |
US3650120A (en) * | 1970-04-20 | 1972-03-21 | Richard D Harza | Method for disposing of garbage and refuse |
US3702544A (en) * | 1970-09-25 | 1972-11-14 | Unitec Ind Inc | Refrigerator |
US3881408A (en) * | 1972-07-21 | 1975-05-06 | Hobart Corp | Compactor and filter system |
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0298322A2 (fr) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-01-11 | Walter Spitaler | Dispositif pour le stockage séparé d'ordures ménagères |
EP0298322A3 (en) * | 1987-07-07 | 1989-11-29 | Walter Spitaler | Device for the segregated storage of domestic refuse |
US5263841A (en) * | 1989-05-12 | 1993-11-23 | Thermopers B.V. | Device for processing plastic waste into blocks |
US5092233A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-03-03 | Marcella M. Fox | Trash collection and storage system |
US5148739A (en) * | 1990-02-08 | 1992-09-22 | Marcella M. Fox | Trash handling and storage system |
WO1996017796A1 (fr) * | 1994-12-08 | 1996-06-13 | Grønne's Miljø Aps | Dispositif menager, et son utilisation pour le traitement, a la source, d'une partie des dechets menagers |
CN109689534A (zh) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-04-26 | 百多股份有限公司 | 主动冷却废物容器 |
US20190218029A1 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2019-07-18 | Petal Incorporated | Actively Cooled Waste Receptacle |
US11034514B2 (en) * | 2016-08-10 | 2021-06-15 | Petal Incorporated | Actively cooled waste receptacle |
CN106427013A (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-02-22 | 马鞍山创诚中小企业服务中心有限公司 | 一种整体式液压冲压机的使用方法 |
CN106427013B (zh) * | 2016-12-23 | 2018-01-12 | 马鞍山创诚中小企业服务中心有限公司 | 一种整体式液压冲压机的使用方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE22843T1 (de) | 1986-11-15 |
FI814140L (fi) | 1982-06-23 |
EP0055236A3 (en) | 1983-05-11 |
EP0055236B1 (fr) | 1986-10-15 |
SE8009076L (sv) | 1982-06-23 |
DE3175469D1 (en) | 1986-11-20 |
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