EP0048413A2 - Foldable chair with padded seat and backrest - Google Patents
Foldable chair with padded seat and backrest Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0048413A2 EP0048413A2 EP81107184A EP81107184A EP0048413A2 EP 0048413 A2 EP0048413 A2 EP 0048413A2 EP 81107184 A EP81107184 A EP 81107184A EP 81107184 A EP81107184 A EP 81107184A EP 0048413 A2 EP0048413 A2 EP 0048413A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- backrest
- seat
- panel
- side panels
- foldable chair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47C—CHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
- A47C4/00—Foldable, collapsible or dismountable chairs
- A47C4/04—Folding chairs with inflexible seats
Definitions
- This invention relates to a foldable or collapsible chair with padded seat and backrest.
- the task of this invention is to obviate all such disadvantages, and provide a fully padded foldable chair which occupies, in the folded condition thereof, a perfectly parallelepipedal volume.
- a foldable chair with padded seat and backrest characterized in that it comprises:
- the foldable chair of this invention comprises a rigid outer structure formed by a rear panel 1 and two side panels 2, in turn comprising a rear portion 2', fixedly engaged with the rear panel 1, and front portion 2", hingedly connected to the rear portion 2' by means of a hinge pair 3.
- the panels 1,2',2" preferably include a peripheral frame 4 and an inner portion 5 covered with cloth or any other suitable material.
- the panels 2 extend downwards to the floor level and are provided with shoes 7, preferably made of steel, the rear panel 1 ends at a higher level whereat a stiffening crossmember 8 is located the ends of which are secured to the fixed rear portions 2' of the side panels 2.
- each front portion 2" of the side panels 2 is equal to one half the width of the rear panel 1.
- each front portion 2" relatively to the corresponding rear portion 2' of each side panel 2 is from the position whereat the two portions 2' and 2" are parallel to each other (see Figure 3) to the position where the two portions are perpendicular to each other (see Figure 7).
- the former position is limited by the provision of a guiding compass or caliper 9 for each panel 2, and the latter position is limited by the portion 2" abutting against the front edge of the crossmember 8.
- the latter position is made stable by magnets 10 and 10' provided on said portions 2" and said crossmember 8.
- the seat-12 and backrest 13 of the folding chair according to the invention are of the padded type and hingedly connected to each other at a horizontal axis hinge 14.
- the seat 12 is supported by the portions 2' of the side panels 2 through brackets 15 which are hingedly connected to said portions 2' about horizontal pivot pins 16 separate from the hinge 14.
- the foldable chair of this invention operates as follows.
- each side panel 2 In the in-use condition of the foldable chair (see Figures 1 to 5), the portions 2' and 2" of each side panel 2 are held coplanar together, the seat 12 being held substantially horizontal and supported in that position by the brackets 15 on the rear, and by the wedge-like supports 11 on the front. Thanks to the linked condition of the seat 12 with the backrest 13, the latter arranges itself slightly inclined and abuts on the rear against the upper edge of the rear panel 1. In this arrangement, the upper edge of each side panel 2 forms an armrest for the chair.
- the foldable chair occupies a perfectly parallelepipedal volume bound on the rear by the panel 1, on the sides by the rear portions 2' of the side panels 2, and on the front by the front folded portions 2" of said side panels 2.
- the chair can be readily stacked upon other similar chairs or leaned in rows thereagainst (see Figure 8).
Landscapes
- Special Chairs (AREA)
- Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)
Abstract
A foldable or collapsible chair with padded seat and backrest, comprising a rigid rear panel (1), two side panels (2) having a rear portion (2') fixed to the rear panel (1) and a front portion (2") hingedly connected to the fixed portion (2'), and a seat (12)-backrest (13) assembly hinged together to be brought from their extended configuration to the folded one where they lay vertically against each other. In the latter condition, their bulk is such as to enable a 90° folding movement of the front portion (2") of each side panel (2), thereby they bound a parallelepipedal space with the rear portions (2') and rear panel (1).
Description
- This invention relates to a foldable or collapsible chair with padded seat and backrest.
- Known are foldable chairs of various types:
- they generally comprise a rigid structure, of either wood or metal, and a seat and backrest formed from canvas or similar flexible material having adequate tensile strength.
- However, such known foldable chairs cannot be implemented with padded seats and backrests because the padding would require a rigid frame, which obviously restricts the chair foldability.
- Indeed, there have been provided padded chairs, but these merely have a tiltable seat and cannot be regarded as foldable chairs proper. Therefore, their only advantage is that their bulk can be somewhat reduced, but are generally designed as fixed chairs and are specially useful for cinema house applications.
- Also available are foldable chairs with padded seats, but these are not fitted with armrests, and are of little use for traditional foldable chair applications.
- Furthermore, conventional foldable chairs and foldable seats in general, in their folded condition, do occupy a volume which, although reduced with respect to their in-use condition,is of irregular configuration and disallows any orderly arrangement of the folded chairs in either rows or stacks.
- Accordingly the task of this invention is to obviate all such disadvantages, and provide a fully padded foldable chair which occupies, in the folded condition thereof, a perfectly parallelepipedal volume.
- This task is achieved, according to the invention, by a foldable chair with padded seat and backrest, characterized in that it comprises:
- - a vertical rear rigid panel;
- - two vertical side panels extending orthogonally to the rear panel and comprising a fixed rear portion fixedly engaged with said rear panel, and a front portion hingedly connected to said fixed portion and having a length dimension substantially equal to one half the width of the rear panel; and
- - a padded seat-backrest assembly, the seat and backrest thereof are mutually hinged to each other as well as to the fixed portion of said side panels about a separate hinge axis, said assembly being arranged to be brought from an in-use configuration, in which the backrest deviates slightly from the vertical position and the seat deviates slightly from the horizontal position and rests on supports provided on the inner surface of the front portions of said side panels, to a rest configuration, in which the seat and backrest extend vertically, substantially parallel and opposite each other, and are fully included within the parallelepipedal volume bound by the rear panel, two rear portions of said side panels and two front portions thereof being turned through 90° to form a front wall extending parallel to said rear panel.
- The invention will be further explained with reference to a preferred embodiment thereof, described herein by way of example and not of limitation in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where:
- Figure 1 is a perspective front view of the foldable chair according to the invention;
- Figure 2 is a rear perspective view thereof;
- Figure 3 is a top plan view thereof;
- Figure 4 is a side view taken in the direction of the arrow IV-IV of Figure 3;
- Figure 5 is a vertical section view taken along the line V-V of Figure 3;
- Figure 6 is a similar view to Figure 5, showing the foldable chair in the folded condition thereof;
- Figure 7 is a plan view of the chair in the folded condition; and
- Figure 8 is a perspective view of a number of foldable chairs as folded and leaning against one another.
- As it may be seen in the drawing figures, the foldable chair of this invention comprises a rigid outer structure formed by a
rear panel 1 and twoside panels 2, in turn comprising a rear portion 2', fixedly engaged with therear panel 1, andfront portion 2", hingedly connected to the rear portion 2' by means of ahinge pair 3. Thepanels peripheral frame 4 and aninner portion 5 covered with cloth or any other suitable material. - Moreover, in the upper region of the rear portion 2' of the
panels 2, there are formedrecesses 6 to facilitate the manual lifting of the chair. - Whereas the
panels 2 extend downwards to the floor level and are provided withshoes 7, preferably made of steel, therear panel 1 ends at a higher level whereat astiffening crossmember 8 is located the ends of which are secured to the fixed rear portions 2' of theside panels 2. - The width of each
front portion 2" of theside panels 2 is equal to one half the width of therear panel 1. - The angular extension of each
front portion 2" relatively to the corresponding rear portion 2' of eachside panel 2 is from the position whereat the twoportions 2' and 2" are parallel to each other (see Figure 3) to the position where the two portions are perpendicular to each other (see Figure 7). The former position is limited by the provision of a guiding compass orcaliper 9 for eachpanel 2, and the latter position is limited by theportion 2" abutting against the front edge of thecrossmember 8. The latter position is made stable bymagnets 10 and 10' provided on saidportions 2" and saidcrossmember 8. - On the inner wall of the
portion 2", there are also secured two wedge-like supports 11 for resting thereon , as will be apparent hereinafter, theseat 12. - The seat-12 and
backrest 13 of the folding chair according to the invention are of the padded type and hingedly connected to each other at ahorizontal axis hinge 14. - The
seat 12, moreover, is supported by the portions 2' of theside panels 2 throughbrackets 15 which are hingedly connected to said portions 2' abouthorizontal pivot pins 16 separate from thehinge 14. - The foldable chair of this invention operates as follows.
- In the in-use condition of the foldable chair (see Figures 1 to 5), the
portions 2' and 2" of eachside panel 2 are held coplanar together, theseat 12 being held substantially horizontal and supported in that position by thebrackets 15 on the rear, and by the wedge-like supports 11 on the front. Thanks to the linked condition of theseat 12 with thebackrest 13, the latter arranges itself slightly inclined and abuts on the rear against the upper edge of therear panel 1. In this arrangement, the upper edge of eachside panel 2 forms an armrest for the chair. - To fold the chair down, one first raises the -front edge of the
seat 12 by tilting it about thehinge pins 16 of thebrackets 15 in the direction of thearrow 17 of Figure 5. Thus, owing to the offcenter position of thehinge 14 relatively to saidpivot pins 16, thebackrest 13 is pulled downwards and at the same time brought to a vertical-position. Upon completion of this tilting movement, theseat 12 andbackrest 13 will be perfectly vertical and leaning against each other and, thanks to their relatively small size, will occupy a limited volume, which enables the subsequent folding of thefront portions 2" of theside panels 2 until they are brought to rest with theirmagnets 10 in abutment relationship against the magnets 10' of thecrossmember 8. - In this configuration, (see Figures 6 and 7) the foldable chair occupies a perfectly parallelepipedal volume bound on the rear by the
panel 1, on the sides by the rear portions 2' of theside panels 2, and on the front by the front foldedportions 2" of saidside panels 2. Thus folded, the chair can be readily stacked upon other similar chairs or leaned in rows thereagainst (see Figure 8). - The invention has been illustrated and described with reference to a preferred embodiment thereof, but it will be appreciated that several nodifications may be introduced in practicing it, without departing from its true scope.
Claims (6)
1. A foldable chair with padded seat and backrest, characterized in that it comprises:
- a vertical rear rigid panel (1);
- two vertical side panels (2) extending orthogonally to the rear panel (1) and comprising a fixed rear portion (2') fixedly engaged with said rear panel (1), and a front portion (2") hingedly connected to said fixed portion (2') and having a length dimension substantially equal to one half the width of the rear panel (1); and
- a padded seat (12)-backrest (13) assembly, the seat (12) and backrest (13)thereof are mutually hinged to each other as well as to the fixed portion (2') of said side panels (2) about a separate hinge axis (14), said assembly being arranged to be brought from an in-use configuration, in which the backrest (13) deviates slightly from the vertical position and the seat (12) deviates slightly from the horizontal position and rests on supports (11) provided on the inner surface of the front portions (2") of said side panels (2), to a rest configuration, in which the seat (12) and backrest (13) extend vertically, substantially parallel and opposite each other, and are fully included within the parallelepipedal volume bound by the rear panel (1), two rear portions (2') of said side panels (2), and two front portions (2") thereof, being turned through 90° to form a front wall extending parallel to said rear panel (1).
2. A foldable chair according to Claim 1, characterized in that said panels (1,2',2") comprise a peripheral frame (4) and an inner covered portion (5).
3. A foldable chair according to Claim 1, characterized in that on the rear portion (2') of each side panel (2), there is formed an external recess (6) for manually lifting the chair.
4. A foldable chair according to Claims 1 to 3, characterized in that it comprises a crossmember (8) joined to the rear panel (1) and rear portions (2') of the side panels (2) and forming, with the front edge thereof, an abutment for the front portions (2") of the side panels (2) in the folded condition of the chair.
5. A foldable chair according to Claims 1 and 4, characterized in that the front portion (2") of each side panel (2) and the front edge of the crossmember (8) are provided with magnets (10,10') brought mutually in contact when said front portions (2') are in the folded condition.
6. A foldable chair according to Claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the seat (12) is hinged to the rear portion (2') of each side panel (2) about a separate axis (16) from the hinge axis (14) between the seat (12) and backrest (13).
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IT84143/80A IT1141819B (en) | 1980-09-18 | 1980-09-18 | FOLDING ARMCHAIR WITH UPHOLSTERED SEAT AND BACK |
IT8414380 | 1980-09-18 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0048413A2 true EP0048413A2 (en) | 1982-03-31 |
EP0048413A3 EP0048413A3 (en) | 1982-09-22 |
Family
ID=11324703
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP81107184A Withdrawn EP0048413A3 (en) | 1980-09-18 | 1981-09-11 | Foldable chair with padded seat and backrest |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0048413A3 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1141819B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2686004A1 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-16 | Schummer Toby | Folding armchair |
WO2014114983A1 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-31 | CREMER, Monica | Folding chair |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2340788A (en) * | 1942-02-11 | 1944-02-01 | Frank O Aylor | Child's folding seat |
US2741804A (en) * | 1951-10-01 | 1956-04-17 | Eucker Roy | Dinette constructions |
FR2302066A1 (en) * | 1975-02-25 | 1976-09-24 | Durand Francois | Mobile chair foldable to valise size - has retractable wheel and rollers and pivoted leaf forming seat |
-
1980
- 1980-09-18 IT IT84143/80A patent/IT1141819B/en active
-
1981
- 1981-09-11 EP EP81107184A patent/EP0048413A3/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2340788A (en) * | 1942-02-11 | 1944-02-01 | Frank O Aylor | Child's folding seat |
US2741804A (en) * | 1951-10-01 | 1956-04-17 | Eucker Roy | Dinette constructions |
FR2302066A1 (en) * | 1975-02-25 | 1976-09-24 | Durand Francois | Mobile chair foldable to valise size - has retractable wheel and rollers and pivoted leaf forming seat |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2686004A1 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1993-07-16 | Schummer Toby | Folding armchair |
WO2014114983A1 (en) * | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-31 | CREMER, Monica | Folding chair |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
IT8084143A0 (en) | 1980-09-18 |
EP0048413A3 (en) | 1982-09-22 |
IT1141819B (en) | 1986-10-08 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
|
PUAL | Search report despatched |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009013 |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE FR GB LU NL SE |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19830321 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
|
18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 19840903 |