EP0046230A3 - Pyrotechnic fog or smoke producing charge having a casing, its composition and method for its manufacture - Google Patents

Pyrotechnic fog or smoke producing charge having a casing, its composition and method for its manufacture Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0046230A3
EP0046230A3 EP81106031A EP81106031A EP0046230A3 EP 0046230 A3 EP0046230 A3 EP 0046230A3 EP 81106031 A EP81106031 A EP 81106031A EP 81106031 A EP81106031 A EP 81106031A EP 0046230 A3 EP0046230 A3 EP 0046230A3
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
charge
casing
manufacture
composition
pyrotechnic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP81106031A
Other languages
German (de)
Other versions
EP0046230B1 (en
EP0046230A2 (en
Inventor
Manfred Weber
Friedmar Hinzmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Te Goellheim Bondsre GmbH
Original Assignee
Pyrotechnische Fabrik F Feistel GmbH and Co KG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Pyrotechnische Fabrik F Feistel GmbH and Co KG filed Critical Pyrotechnische Fabrik F Feistel GmbH and Co KG
Priority to AT81106031T priority Critical patent/ATE17167T1/en
Publication of EP0046230A2 publication Critical patent/EP0046230A2/en
Publication of EP0046230A3 publication Critical patent/EP0046230A3/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0046230B1 publication Critical patent/EP0046230B1/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06D—MEANS FOR GENERATING SMOKE OR MIST; GAS-ATTACK COMPOSITIONS; GENERATION OF GAS FOR BLASTING OR PROPULSION (CHEMICAL PART)
    • C06D3/00—Generation of smoke or mist (chemical part)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06B—EXPLOSIVES OR THERMIC COMPOSITIONS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS EXPLOSIVES
    • C06B33/00—Compositions containing particulate metal, alloy, boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium with at least one oxygen supplying material which is either a metal oxide or a salt, organic or inorganic, capable of yielding a metal oxide
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/44—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information of incendiary type
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/02—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect
    • F42B12/36—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information
    • F42B12/46—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances
    • F42B12/48—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the warhead or the intended effect for dispensing materials; for producing chemical or physical reaction; for signalling ; for transmitting information for dispensing gases, vapours, powders or chemically-reactive substances smoke-producing, e.g. infrared clouds
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
    • F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
    • F42B12/00—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material
    • F42B12/72—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material
    • F42B12/76—Projectiles, missiles or mines characterised by the warhead, the intended effect, or the material characterised by the material of the casing

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)

Abstract

Described is a pyrotechnic charge as smoke- or combustion charge in the form of separate pressed objects arranged in a case, the improvement comprising the fact that the case (1) for the pressed objects (3) consists of plastic or light metal provided with preset breaking points (2). More specifically, the pyrotechnic charge contains a charge base containing smoke compounds in the form of pressed objects and also contains an igniting charge.
EP81106031A 1980-08-20 1981-07-31 Pyrotechnic fog or smoke producing charge having a casing, its composition and method for its manufacture Expired EP0046230B1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT81106031T ATE17167T1 (en) 1980-08-20 1981-07-31 ENVELOPED PYROTECHNIC SMOKE OR INCENDIARY CHARGE, ITS COMPOSITION AND PROCESS OF PRODUCTION.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE3031369A DE3031369C2 (en) 1980-08-20 1980-08-20 Pyrotechnic charge consisting of a smoke composition and an ignition charge and a method for producing the mist mixture and the ignition charge
DE3031369 1980-08-20

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0046230A2 EP0046230A2 (en) 1982-02-24
EP0046230A3 true EP0046230A3 (en) 1982-05-26
EP0046230B1 EP0046230B1 (en) 1985-12-27

Family

ID=6109994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81106031A Expired EP0046230B1 (en) 1980-08-20 1981-07-31 Pyrotechnic fog or smoke producing charge having a casing, its composition and method for its manufacture

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4474715A (en)
EP (1) EP0046230B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE17167T1 (en)
DE (2) DE3031369C2 (en)

Families Citing this family (36)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2529318A1 (en) * 1982-06-25 1983-12-30 Thomson Brandt Smoke shell with disperser - with container having circumferential groove for rupturing upon firing explosive charge.
AT376499B (en) * 1982-08-03 1984-11-26 Oregon Ets Patentverwertung BULLET HOOD FOR COMBUSTION-FREE COMBUSTION GRENADES, ESPECIALLY FOR SMOKE GRENADES
DE3238455A1 (en) * 1982-10-16 1984-04-19 Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel GmbH + Co KG, 6719 Göllheim FOGGED BODY
DE3407238A1 (en) * 1984-02-28 1985-11-21 Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V., 8000 München DEVICE FOR PRODUCING DRIVE CHARGE POWDER IN STRAND SHAPE
DE3421708A1 (en) * 1984-06-12 1985-12-12 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7347 Bad Überkingen DEVICE FOR PRODUCING A SPARK TARGET CLOUD, IN PARTICULAR AN INFRARED SPARK TARGET CLOUD
JPH0633990B2 (en) * 1985-01-11 1994-05-02 旭エンジニアリング株式会社 Water-containing explosive package and manufacturing method thereof
DE3515166A1 (en) * 1985-04-26 1986-10-30 Buck Chemisch-Technische Werke GmbH & Co, 7347 Bad Überkingen THROWING BODY FOR THE DISPLAY OF AN INFRARED SURFACE SPOTLIGHT
NO156224C (en) * 1985-04-30 1987-08-12 Raufoss Ammunisjonsfabrikker ROEKGRANAT.
US4581998A (en) * 1985-06-19 1986-04-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Programmed-splitting solid propellant grain for improved ballistic performance of guns
DE3728380C1 (en) * 1987-08-26 1988-11-24 Nico Pyrotechnik Pyrotechnic mixture for the production of a camouflage mist and ignition mixture therefor
CH674742A5 (en) * 1987-12-24 1990-07-13 Eidgenoess Munitionsfab Thun
GB8820660D0 (en) * 1988-09-01 1988-11-16 Astra Holdings Plc Smoke producing article
US5591496A (en) * 1990-11-20 1997-01-07 Linpac Plastics International Limited Method of manufacturing composite sheet materials
NO171750C (en) * 1991-01-21 1993-04-28 Raufoss As DEVICE FOR ROEYK GRANATE
DE19548436C1 (en) * 1995-12-22 1997-06-26 Buck Chem Tech Werke Rapid smoke grenade
DE19704070C2 (en) * 1997-02-04 1998-12-24 Buck Chem Tech Werke Camouflage and / or deception device
NL1005529C2 (en) * 1997-03-13 1998-09-15 Tno Smoke generating composition.
SE512205C2 (en) * 1998-12-18 2000-02-14 Bofors Ab In the initiation of artillery propellant charges consisting of a plurality of propellant modules arranged one after the other, to achieve an even over-ignition between them and propellant modules and complete charges designed in accordance with the method.
DE19914097A1 (en) * 1999-03-27 2000-09-28 Piepenbrock Pyrotechnik Gmbh Pyrotechnic active mass for generating an aerosol that is highly emissive in the infrared and impenetrable in the visual
US6817298B1 (en) * 2000-04-04 2004-11-16 Geotec Inc. Solid propellant gas generator with adjustable pressure pulse for well optimization
US6552660B1 (en) 2000-06-28 2003-04-22 3Si Security Systems, Inc. Flexible smoke generator
CA2429014C (en) * 2000-10-26 2011-07-05 Metlite Alloys Gauteng (Pty) Ltd. Metal and metal oxide granules and forming process
DE20020099U1 (en) * 2000-11-27 2001-04-05 Trw Airbag Sys Gmbh & Co Kg Gas generator
US6431072B1 (en) * 2000-11-30 2002-08-13 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Propellant grain configuration
DE10065816B4 (en) * 2000-12-27 2009-04-23 Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh Ammunition for generating a fog
DE10152023B4 (en) * 2001-10-22 2005-06-16 Buck Neue Technologien Gmbh Shock insensitive smoke projectiles
JP3884741B2 (en) * 2004-03-15 2007-02-21 勝義 近藤 Method for producing magnesium alloy granular powder raw material
DE102004018862A1 (en) * 2004-04-19 2005-11-03 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg Method and device for producing an infrared panel radiator
DE102006008309B4 (en) * 2006-02-23 2008-03-27 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg A smoke
DE102010026641A1 (en) 2010-07-09 2012-01-12 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg A smoke
DE102011107960B3 (en) * 2011-07-20 2012-03-22 Rheinmetall Waffe Munition Gmbh Ammunition, particularly blank ammunition, has projectile body which comprises projectile casing, where charge is held to be exploded in air
DE102015004306A1 (en) * 2015-04-01 2016-10-06 Diehl Bgt Defence Gmbh & Co. Kg A smoke
RU2602568C1 (en) * 2015-10-05 2016-11-20 Акционерное общество "Чебоксарское производственное объединение имени В.И. Чапаева" Smoke pyrotechnic composition
JP6563773B2 (en) * 2015-10-20 2019-08-21 株式会社ダイセル Smoke screen generator
CN110950727A (en) * 2019-12-09 2020-04-03 张倩韬 Preparation method of black smoke agent and black smoke agent
CN111256551A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-06-09 北京中大爆破工程有限公司 Method for quickly determining fault detonator

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3110256A (en) * 1960-11-10 1963-11-12 Cyrus S Goodyear Explosive devices for spreading insecticides and the like
US3453959A (en) * 1967-08-08 1969-07-08 Goodyear Aerospace Corp Adjustable delay timer for explosive device
DE1913790A1 (en) * 1969-03-19 1970-10-08 Buck Kg Smoke and/or flame spreading projectile
US3749019A (en) * 1971-09-08 1973-07-31 E Hancock Rocket-powered signaling device
DE2412346A1 (en) * 1974-03-14 1975-09-25 Buck Kg HAND FIRE DEVICE WITH FIRE CHARGE
US4183302A (en) * 1967-11-06 1980-01-15 General Dynamics Pomona Division Sequential burst system

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2995526A (en) * 1951-07-27 1961-08-08 Ment Jack De Composition for smoke production
US3025153A (en) * 1959-01-21 1962-03-13 Foundry Services Int Ltd Heat-producing mixtures
DE1180657B (en) * 1961-07-13 1964-10-29 Oregon Ets Patentverwertung Smoke candle
US3389027A (en) * 1962-01-19 1968-06-18 Army Usa Long-burning pyrotechnic material containing depleted uranium for spotting rifle projectiles
US3376175A (en) * 1963-04-18 1968-04-02 North American Rockwell Prereaction of binders for quickmix processing of propellants
US3629129A (en) * 1967-06-29 1971-12-21 Ethyl Corp Chemiluminescent smokes
US3986909A (en) * 1970-03-24 1976-10-19 Atlantic Research Corporation Boron-fuel-rich propellant compositions
US3724382A (en) * 1971-09-23 1973-04-03 Ensign Bickford Co Caseless smoke grenade including polyvinyl chloride binder
US4256521A (en) * 1973-09-05 1981-03-17 Metal Sales Company (Proprietary) Limited Porous metal agglomerates
US4089715A (en) * 1973-09-05 1978-05-16 Metal Sales Company (Proprietary) Limited Explosive grade aluminum powder
DE2451701C3 (en) * 1974-10-31 1978-03-09 Pyrotechnische Fabrik F. Feistel Kg, 6719 Goellheim Smoke or mist composition and process for its manufacture
US4007691A (en) * 1975-12-23 1977-02-15 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Smoke marker
US4115165A (en) * 1977-06-23 1978-09-19 Atlas Powder Company Hydrophobic aluminum sensitizing agents for explosives
DE2743363C3 (en) * 1977-09-27 1980-06-19 Nico-Pyrotechnik Hanns-Juergen Diederichs Kg, 2077 Trittau Fog composition and method of making the same
DE2854120A1 (en) * 1978-12-15 1980-06-19 Messerschmitt Boelkow Blohm Gas generator system for warhead - has perforated tube through main charges with plugs forming chambers and holding generator gases

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3110256A (en) * 1960-11-10 1963-11-12 Cyrus S Goodyear Explosive devices for spreading insecticides and the like
US3453959A (en) * 1967-08-08 1969-07-08 Goodyear Aerospace Corp Adjustable delay timer for explosive device
US4183302A (en) * 1967-11-06 1980-01-15 General Dynamics Pomona Division Sequential burst system
DE1913790A1 (en) * 1969-03-19 1970-10-08 Buck Kg Smoke and/or flame spreading projectile
US3749019A (en) * 1971-09-08 1973-07-31 E Hancock Rocket-powered signaling device
DE2412346A1 (en) * 1974-03-14 1975-09-25 Buck Kg HAND FIRE DEVICE WITH FIRE CHARGE

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0046230B1 (en) 1985-12-27
EP0046230A2 (en) 1982-02-24
ATE17167T1 (en) 1986-01-15
DE3173299D1 (en) 1986-02-06
DE3031369A1 (en) 1982-02-25
DE3031369C2 (en) 1987-01-02
US4474715A (en) 1984-10-02

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