EP0041023B1 - Element für Koaxialverbinder - Google Patents

Element für Koaxialverbinder Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0041023B1
EP0041023B1 EP81400823A EP81400823A EP0041023B1 EP 0041023 B1 EP0041023 B1 EP 0041023B1 EP 81400823 A EP81400823 A EP 81400823A EP 81400823 A EP81400823 A EP 81400823A EP 0041023 B1 EP0041023 B1 EP 0041023B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
central contact
rod
shoulder
fact
round
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
EP81400823A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0041023A1 (de
Inventor
Christian Tronchon
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Radiall Industrie SA
Original Assignee
Radiall Industrie SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Radiall Industrie SA filed Critical Radiall Industrie SA
Publication of EP0041023A1 publication Critical patent/EP0041023A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0041023B1 publication Critical patent/EP0041023B1/de
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/38—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts
    • H01R24/40—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency
    • H01R24/50—Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure having concentrically or coaxially arranged contacts specially adapted for high frequency mounted on a PCB [Printed Circuit Board]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2103/00—Two poles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49002—Electrical device making
    • Y10T29/49117—Conductor or circuit manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49204—Contact or terminal manufacturing
    • Y10T29/49208—Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts
    • Y10T29/49218—Contact or terminal manufacturing by assembling plural parts with deforming
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49863—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part
    • Y10T29/49876—Assembling or joining with prestressing of part by snap fit
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
    • Y10T29/49927—Hollow body is axially joined cup or tube
    • Y10T29/49929—Joined to rod
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T29/00—Metal working
    • Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
    • Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
    • Y10T29/49908—Joining by deforming
    • Y10T29/49925—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall
    • Y10T29/49934—Inward deformation of aperture or hollow body wall by axially applying force

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method for producing a coaxial connector element of the hermetic type with direct sealing, that is to say comprising: a tubular body having an internal cavity; a rod immobilized axially in said body by a bead of dielectric material, in particular of glass, said axial rod projecting from the end of said body closed by said bead; a central contact having an axial recess for its engagement around said rod inside said body; and an insulator between said central contact and the wall of the cavity of said body.
  • a first method currently known for immobilizing the central contact on the axial rod consists in making a weld in the vicinity of the end of the central contact. Due to the location of the area where the welding is to be carried out, this is done in fact blind, so that, in practice, its quality is difficult to control. In addition, this solder is not reliable because it must, during use of the connector element withstand temperatures greater than 250 ° because usually the other end of the axial rod when the element connector is mounted in a housing is welded using temperatures above 250 °.
  • a second method currently known consists in using a mechanical means, such as pliers, in an attempt to immobilize the central contact on the axial rod. This process does not ensure good immobilization in translation.
  • the present invention thus proposes to provide a method for producing a connector element by which an effective immobilization, both in translation and in rotation, of the central contact on the axial rod is ensured in the cavity of the body of the connector by mechanical means, without heating, the central contact being also perfectly positioned in the body of the connector element.
  • the central contact can, if necessary, be dismantled and replaced if it is defective, the same characteristics being able to be obtained with a new contact.
  • the method according to the invention is characterized in that an annular shoulder projecting inwardly in the axial recess is produced on said central contact in the vicinity of its end intended to be engaged around said axial rod. is provided with the central contact, which one engages in said body said central contact around said axial rod, which one embeds said shoulder of the central contact in said rod by engaging around the central contact a tubular piece capable of exerting on him under the action of a peripheral sleeve in the area having said shoulder, peripheral forces directed inward against the rod, which is removed from said tubular piece, and that an insulator is placed in said body around the central contact.
  • the tubular part has an internal cylindrical bearing bearing against the central contact and an external frustoconical bearing on which slides a frustoconical bearing corresponding to the sleeve engaging externally around said part.
  • the latter comprises at its end, in front of said bearing surfaces, front bearing surfaces abutting against the internal bottom wall of the cavity of the body of the connector element to ensure exact positioning of the shoulder of the connector. central contact with respect to the axial rod.
  • the shoulder of the central contact is preferably made at the bottom of a chamfer formed in the end face of this central contact.
  • the shoulder can be achieved by any means such as by machining or advantageously by embossing using a tool with a conical tip engaging in the chamfer and pushing the material of the central contact until the annular shoulder projecting inwards.
  • FIG. 1 shows a connector element produced according to the invention.
  • the connector element comprises a metal body 1 in which a metal rod 2 is immobilized axially by means of a glass bead or similar dielectric material 3, sealed to the metal parts. As can be seen in FIG. 1, the axial rod 2 projects from the end of the body closed by the glass bead 3.
  • a central contact 4 which has an axial recess 5, formed by two sections of different diameters, separated by a frustoconical recess 5a, and in the vicinity of its end, an annular internal shoulder 6 protruding into the recess 5 and penetrating according to the present invention into the rod 2.
  • the opposite end 7 of the central conductor must be perfectly positioned relative to a mechanical reference plane materialized at 8. This positioning must be respected with precision for optimal quality of microwave electrical connection with a complementary central contact (not shown) of a connector element intended to be assembled with the connector element according to the invention.
  • an insulator 9 Between the central contact 4 and the wall of the central cavity of the body 1 is placed an insulator 9.
  • FIGS. 2 to 4 describe a particular preparation of the end of the central contact 4 for the production of the connector element shown in FIG. 1.
  • a chamfer 11 is machined in the end face 10 thereof, for example at 120 °.
  • a tool 12 with a conical tip at 120 "or slightly less, which, by turning, pushes the material from the central contact 4 until it forms an annular shoulder 6, as shown in FIG. 3, this shoulder projecting inwards into the recess 5.
  • a plurality of longitudinal slots 12 are then produced (FIG. 4) over part of the length of the central contact 4 from its end face 10 in order to impart a certain radial elasticity to the central contact 4 in its end zone.
  • the central contact 4 is first positioned precisely with respect to the connector body 1 at the end 7 of the central contact with respect to the mechanical reference plane 8. places around the central contact 4 a tubular part 14 which has a cylindrical internal bearing 15 and a frustoconical external bearing 16, as can be seen in FIG. 8.
  • This tubular part 14 has longitudinal slots to allow its deformation in the radial direction.
  • This tubular part 14 further comprises at its front end of the bearing surfaces 15 and 16 of the front bearing surfaces 17 abutting against the internal bottom wall of the central cavity of the body of the connector element.
  • the connector element is then completed, after disengagement of the sleeve 18 and then of the part 14 by the introduction of an insulator 9 which can be seen in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 8 there is shown schematically the operation to extract a central contact 4.
  • a tool 20 shaped to open radially towards the outside, as shown schematically by the arrows in FIG. 10, the end of the central contact 4 in order to free the shoulder 6 from its imprint in the rod 2 or from the groove 13 with which this rod can be provided. It then suffices to pull on the rear end of the central contact 4 to extract the latter.

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)

Claims (6)

1. Herstellungsverfahren eines Elements für Koaxialverbinder mit einem rohrförmigen Körper (1), der einen inneren Hohlraum aufweist, mit einem Stift (2), der axial innerhalb dieses Körpers durch eine Perle (3) aus dielektrischem Material, insbesondere Glas, fixiert ist, wobei dieser axiale Stift gegenüber dem von der Perle verschlossenen Endbereich dieses Körpers vorspringt, mit einem Zentralkontakt (4), der eine axiale Ausnehmung (5) für seine Anlage um den Stift im Inneren des Körpers aufweist und mit einem Isolator (9) zwischen diesem Zentralkontakt und der Wandung des Hohlraums des rohrförmigen Körpers, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man an dem Zentralkontakt (4) in Nähe seines Endbereiches (10), der für ein Umfassen des axialen Stiftes (2) ausgelegt ist, eine ringförmige Schulter (6) ausbildet, die in den Innenraum der axialen Ausnehmung (5), mit der der Zentralkontakt (4) versehen ist, vorspringt, daß man innerhalb des Körpers (1) den Zentralkontakt (4) um den axialen Stift (2) herum anordnet, daß man die Schulter (6) des Zentralkontaktes (4) in den Stift einpreßt, in dem um den Zentralkontakt ein rohrförmiges Teil (14) angeordnet wird, daß auf diesen unter der Wirkung einer peripheren Hülse (18) in der Zone, in der die Schulter vorgesehen ist, umfängliche Kräfte ausübt, die nach innen gegen den Stift gerichtet sind, daß man das rohrförmige Teil entfernt und daß man einen Isolator (9) in den Körper (1) um den Zentralkontakt anordnet.
2. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das rohrförmige Teil einen inneren, zylindrischen Bereich (15), der in Anlage an den Zentralkontakt gelangt und einen äußeren, kegelstumpfförmigen Bereich (16) aufweist, auf der ein entsprechender kegelstumpfförmiger Bereich der Hülse (18), die außen um das rohrförmige Teil aufgeschoben wird, gleitet.
3. Verfahren nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das rohrförmige Teil an seinem Endbereich frontale Anlageflächen (17) aufweist, die gegen die Wand des inneren Bodens des Hohlraums des Körpers (1) des Verbinderelements anschlagen.
4. Verfahren nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man die Schulter (6) am Boden einer Fase (11) der Fläche des Endbereichs (10) des Zentralkontaktes ausbildet.
5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Schulter (6) durch Drükken hergestellt wird.
6. Verfahren nach einem der vorangegangenen Ansprüche, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß man zuvor auf dem Zentralkontakt in Nähe seines Endbereichs (10) eine Vielzahl von longitudinalen Schlitzen (12) vorsieht, die ihm eine radiale Elastizität verleihen.
EP81400823A 1980-05-23 1981-05-22 Element für Koaxialverbinder Expired EP0041023B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR8011578 1980-05-23
FR8011578A FR2483131A1 (fr) 1980-05-23 1980-05-23 Element de connecteur coaxial

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0041023A1 EP0041023A1 (de) 1981-12-02
EP0041023B1 true EP0041023B1 (de) 1985-03-06

Family

ID=9242303

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP81400823A Expired EP0041023B1 (de) 1980-05-23 1981-05-22 Element für Koaxialverbinder

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US4466685A (de)
EP (1) EP0041023B1 (de)
DE (1) DE3169167D1 (de)
FR (1) FR2483131A1 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6113583A (ja) * 1984-06-27 1986-01-21 日本電気株式会社 高周波コネクタ
US4664467A (en) * 1985-02-13 1987-05-12 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Coaxial cable terminator
FR2591040B1 (fr) * 1985-11-29 1988-01-22 Radiall Ind Connecteur coaxial hermetique
US4964814A (en) * 1986-10-03 1990-10-23 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Co. Shielded and grounded connector system for coaxial cables
FR2677816B1 (fr) * 1991-06-17 1995-04-28 Radiall Sa Connecteur coaxial pour le raccordement d'un cable coaxial a une carte imprimee de circuit electronique.
CN104020355B (zh) * 2014-06-20 2016-08-24 常州普纳电子科技有限公司 高频玻珠用精密测试器及其测试方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR906396A (fr) * 1942-09-14 1946-01-04 Telecommunications Sa Systèmes de connexions pour câbles coaxiaux
US3055100A (en) * 1957-07-01 1962-09-25 Zeller Corp Method of forming interlocking joint between telescoped members
US3416125A (en) * 1966-10-20 1968-12-10 Ostby & Barton Co Co-axial connector
US3579282A (en) * 1969-01-03 1971-05-18 Amp Inc Transmission line connector with means including cam surfaces for altering connector element dimensions to compensate for junction gaps, and method therefor
FR2140763A5 (de) * 1971-06-07 1973-01-19 Gonzalez Michel
US3745514A (en) * 1971-07-26 1973-07-10 Sealectro Corp Coaxial connector
US3761870A (en) * 1972-07-26 1973-09-25 Tidal Sales Corp Co-axial connector including positive clamping features for providing reliable electrical connections to the center and outer conductors of a co-axial cable
DE2255135A1 (de) * 1972-11-10 1974-05-16 Spinner Gmbh Elektrotech Innenleitersteckverbindung fuer koaxialstecker
US3936125A (en) * 1974-01-28 1976-02-03 Bunker Ramo Corporation Electrical connector with metal to metal seal
US3989081A (en) * 1974-12-13 1976-11-02 Standard Pressed Steel Co. Method and apparatus for preloading a joint

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US4466685A (en) 1984-08-21
FR2483131B1 (de) 1983-10-14
EP0041023A1 (de) 1981-12-02
FR2483131A1 (fr) 1981-11-27
DE3169167D1 (en) 1985-04-11

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