EP0031822A1 - Method for bending sheets and device for implementing the method. - Google Patents
Method for bending sheets and device for implementing the method.Info
- Publication number
- EP0031822A1 EP0031822A1 EP80901210A EP80901210A EP0031822A1 EP 0031822 A1 EP0031822 A1 EP 0031822A1 EP 80901210 A EP80901210 A EP 80901210A EP 80901210 A EP80901210 A EP 80901210A EP 0031822 A1 EP0031822 A1 EP 0031822A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- bending
- profile
- sheet
- sheets
- pair
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D5/00—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves
- B21D5/14—Bending sheet metal along straight lines, e.g. to form simple curves by passing between rollers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method for bending sheet metal with a continuous profile shape, e.g. of sheets with trapezoidal or triangular profiles.
- Sheets with profiling in particular so-called trapezoidal sheets, can hardly be bent, or only with great effort, around axes perpendicular to the profiling.
- the reason hie She 'r is that occur during bending tensile and compressive stresses, the sheets used, however, can take compressive stresses auf ⁇ probably tensile stresses is not. If, for example, you try to bend a trapezoidal sheet in the usual way, bulges occur in the compressive stress area, the extent of which only starts from one
- Bending radius of about 25 m is within tolerable limits.
- a method for bending trapezoidal sheets has become known, in which depressions running at a distance from one another and transverse to the profile are embossed into the sheet. Although the trapezoidal sheet can actually be bent in this way, the method has serious disadvantages. On the one hand, the process is very slow and expensive because it works step by step and not continuously. On the other hand, the sheet metal produced by the known method can hardly be loaded because it easily collapses in the manner of an accordion bellows because of the transverse depressions. It is an object of the invention to provide a method for bending sheet metal with profiling, in particular trapezoidal sheet metal, which results in high quality curved sheets with a quick and simple method of operation. Above all, the sheets should not lose strength as a result of bending.
- This goal can be achieved with a method of the type mentioned in the introduction, in which, according to the invention, compressions in the sheet during bending, at least in the region of the material occurring during bending, i.e. in the compressive stress area, continuous longitudinal beads are formed or existing beads are reinforced.
- profiled sheets can be bent surprisingly easily and at high speed. After bending, the sheets also have at least the same strength as before.
- a device with a driven pair of rollers which has a stationary and an deliverable roller, and with at least one deliverable bending roller arranged in front of or behind the pair of rollers, in which all the rollers have a profile, are particularly suitable for carrying out the method according to the invention corresponds to the sheet profile and at least the rolls of the pair of rolls are profiled in accordance with the longitudinal beads to be formed in the sheet.
- La and b show a section through a trapezoidal sheet before or after bending
- Fig. 2 and 3 in a schematic side view of a device for.
- FIG. 4 shows a section of a trapezoidal sheet during the bending between a pair of profiled rolls.
- the trapezoidal sheet 1 shown in Fig. La with the usual profile shape is to be bent about an axis which is normal to the direction of profiling.
- a Fig. 4
- a Fig. 4
- a roller profiling machine is suitable for bending profiled sheets according to the method according to the invention, which e.g. 2 or 3 consists of a pair of rollers 5, 7, which is preceded by a first bending roller 8 and a second bending roller 9 is arranged downstream. All rollers are designed as profile rollers; their profile corresponds to the sheet metal profile and at least the rollers 6, 7 of the pair of rollers are also profi ned in accordance with the beads to be produced. This can be clearly seen in FIG. 4, which shows a trapezoidal sheet 1 between the rollers 6 and 7 of the pair of rollers. In the case of the sheet metal shown in FIG. 4, the beads 5 are produced exactly in the middle of the outer or inner belts and the webs.
- FIGS. 2 and 3 was Returning explained that about the upper roller 6 fixedly mounted 'and driven, the lower roller 7, however, is zustel 1 bar against the roll 6 can be set so that the nip.
- the sheet 1 runs from the right in direction A about the, here • non-employee bending roller 8 in the nip of the rollers 6,7 and then through the bending roller 9 whose Anstellgrad determines the bending radius.
- the roll gap or the roll profi tions are dimensioned such that the compressions occurring during the bending in the sic area to Contribute Sickenbi 1 fertilizer. It is thus achieved that the inevitable material compression occurs in the form of beads when bending in precisely defined zones.
- the sheet 1 can be pre-bent by means of the first bending roller 8 and brought to the final bending radius by means of the second bending roller 9.
- trapezoidal sheets made of steel or aluminum could be bent from sheet thicknesses of 0.6 mm and with trapezoidal heights of up to 200 mm, with bending radii of less than 450 m being achieved. In some cases, the production of several beads next to each other can also be advantageous.
- the method according to the invention is described using a trapezoidal sheet, the method can also be applied to other profile shapes, e.g. with corrugated sheets, sheets with a triangular or rectangular profile, etc. It is only essential that the beads are formed during bending and in the area of the compressive stresses occurring during bending.
Abstract
Ce procede sert au cintrage des toles ayant un profil continu dans une direction, par exemple des toles avec un profil trapezoidal ou rectangulaire. Pour obtenir un cintrage economique de toles semblables sans diminuer leur resistance, des bords longitudinaux (5) continus sont formes dans la tole (1) pendant le cintrage au moins dans le secteur des deformations sous pression se produisant par le cintrage, c'est-a-dire dans le domaine de la contrainte de compression; le cas echeant, ce sont des bords existants renforces. Pour la mise en oeuvre du procede, un dispositif peut etre utilise; ce dispositif est compose d'une paire de cylindres (6 + 7) en mouvement, d'un cylindre fixe (6) et d'un cylindre reglable (7) ainsi que d'au moins un cylindre de cintrage reglable (8, eventuellement 9), dispose eventuellement derriere la paire de cylindres (6 + 7). L'ensemble des cylindres (6, 7, 8, 9) presente un profil, qui correspond au profil de la tole, et au moins les cylindres (6, 7) de la paire sont profiles conformement aux bords longitudinaux formes dans la tole (1).This method is used for bending sheets having a continuous profile in one direction, for example sheets with a trapezoidal or rectangular profile. To obtain an economic bending of similar sheets without reducing their resistance, continuous longitudinal edges (5) are formed in the sheet (1) during bending at least in the sector of deformations under pressure occurring by bending, that is to say ie in the field of compressive stress; if necessary, these are reinforced edges. For the implementation of the method, a device can be used; this device is composed of a pair of moving cylinders (6 + 7), a fixed cylinder (6) and an adjustable cylinder (7) as well as at least one adjustable bending cylinder (8, possibly 9), possibly arranged behind the pair of cylinders (6 + 7). The set of cylinders (6, 7, 8, 9) has a profile, which corresponds to the profile of the sheet, and at least the cylinders (6, 7) of the pair are profiled in accordance with the longitudinal edges formed in the sheet ( 1).
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KE346984A KE3469A (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1984-10-17 | Method for bending sheets and device for implementing the method |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT4815/79 | 1979-07-10 | ||
AT481579A AT359805B (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1979-07-10 | METHOD FOR BENDING SHEETS AND DEVICE FOR CARRYING OUT THE METHOD |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0031822A1 true EP0031822A1 (en) | 1981-07-15 |
EP0031822B1 EP0031822B1 (en) | 1983-05-04 |
Family
ID=3568678
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP80901210A Expired EP0031822B1 (en) | 1979-07-10 | 1981-02-09 | Method for bending sheets and device for implementing the method |
Country Status (25)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4619131A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0031822B1 (en) |
AR (1) | AR220850A1 (en) |
AT (1) | AT359805B (en) |
AU (1) | AU546944B2 (en) |
BE (1) | BE884095A (en) |
BG (1) | BG42183A3 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8008743A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1136531A (en) |
CS (1) | CS220329B2 (en) |
DD (1) | DD151885A5 (en) |
DE (1) | DE3062964D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK154479C (en) |
ES (1) | ES493078A0 (en) |
GR (1) | GR69202B (en) |
HU (1) | HU178885B (en) |
IT (1) | IT1127522B (en) |
MX (1) | MX154475A (en) |
NO (1) | NO151576C (en) |
OA (1) | OA06578A (en) |
PL (1) | PL225559A1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT71505A (en) |
WO (1) | WO1981000222A1 (en) |
YU (1) | YU44191B (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA804046B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4689261A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1987-08-25 | Ahnstroem Ove | Rounded corrugated sheet and method and apparatus for its manufacture |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3738566A1 (en) * | 1987-04-01 | 1988-10-13 | Spaeth Gmbh & Co Kg Stahlbau B | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR BENDING A SHEET |
US4962622A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1990-10-16 | H. H. Robertson Company | Profiled sheet metal building unit and method for making the same |
US5056348A (en) * | 1989-06-01 | 1991-10-15 | Robertson-Ceco Corporation | Method of making a profiled sheet metal building unit |
DE4425149A1 (en) * | 1994-07-15 | 1996-01-18 | Hoesch Siegerlandwerke Gmbh | Bent trapezoidal sheet metal profile for roof structures |
DE4442211A1 (en) * | 1994-11-29 | 1996-06-05 | Hoesch Siegerlandwerke Gmbh | Roofing sheets with corrugations of trapezium-shaped cross=section |
DE102005044423A1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2007-03-22 | Blanco Gmbh + Co Kg | Method for producing a fold on a sheet metal element |
CA2575279A1 (en) * | 2006-01-30 | 2007-07-30 | Link-Pipe Inc | Apparatus and method for sleeve or sheet corrugation |
US20110232203A1 (en) * | 2010-03-24 | 2011-09-29 | M.I.C. Industries, Inc. | System and method for attaching a wall to a building structure |
CN106623528B (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2019-02-05 | 昆明理工大学 | A kind of continuous cold bending shaping method of roll-type of linear type cold bending steel sheet piling |
CN113745635B (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2022-03-01 | 三一技术装备有限公司 | Lamination device and lamination method |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1354951A (en) * | 1919-10-04 | 1920-10-05 | Albert J Buhtz | Hoop-forming machine |
US1793351A (en) * | 1929-03-13 | 1931-02-17 | R J Bell Company Inc | Barrel-forming machine |
US2093933A (en) * | 1935-05-13 | 1937-09-21 | Kelsey Hayes Wheel Co | Rolling machine |
US2279197A (en) * | 1939-08-22 | 1942-04-07 | Budd Edward G Mfg Co | Forming machine |
US2335028A (en) * | 1942-05-05 | 1943-11-23 | Bardwell & Mcalister | Pinch type bending roll |
US3073021A (en) * | 1956-06-06 | 1963-01-15 | Maurice W Goodwill | Method of forming modular frameless roof construction |
US3051214A (en) * | 1958-10-15 | 1962-08-28 | Rutten Marion | Machine for edging and forming |
US3150707A (en) * | 1961-04-27 | 1964-09-29 | Howell Pat | Apparatus for making metal building and building elements |
US3610011A (en) * | 1969-06-02 | 1971-10-05 | Clark J Valentine | Unitary roll formed vehicle fender and apparatus and method for producing the same |
DE2134036A1 (en) * | 1971-07-08 | 1973-01-18 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MANUFACTURING THE CURVING OF PROFILES, PLATES, STRIPES OR THE LIKE PROVIDED WITH A PROFILING |
AT313684B (en) * | 1971-12-28 | 1974-02-25 | Ragailler Franz | Process and device for the production of thin-walled, large-area profiles |
SU519246A1 (en) * | 1974-10-04 | 1976-06-30 | Украинский научно-исследовательский институт металлов | The method of bending profiled blanks |
DE2506700A1 (en) * | 1975-02-18 | 1976-08-26 | Kloeckner Werke Ag | Bending plastically deformable profiles, profiled panels or bands - by stretching beyond flow limit and simultaneously applying additional flexural torque |
US4154077A (en) * | 1978-03-06 | 1979-05-15 | Field Form, Inc. | Apparatus and method for manufacturing curved building panels |
US4228672A (en) * | 1978-06-05 | 1980-10-21 | The Lockformer Company | Rotary notcher and former |
-
1979
- 1979-07-10 AT AT481579A patent/AT359805B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1980
- 1980-06-30 BE BE0/201248A patent/BE884095A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-01 GR GR62325A patent/GR69202B/el unknown
- 1980-07-02 CS CS804719A patent/CS220329B2/en unknown
- 1980-07-03 ES ES493078A patent/ES493078A0/en active Granted
- 1980-07-04 ZA ZA00804046A patent/ZA804046B/en unknown
- 1980-07-07 DD DD80222456A patent/DD151885A5/en unknown
- 1980-07-07 BG BG8048409A patent/BG42183A3/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-07 BR BR8008743A patent/BR8008743A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-07 AU AU60571/80A patent/AU546944B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1980-07-07 US US06/580,773 patent/US4619131A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1980-07-07 DE DE8080901210T patent/DE3062964D1/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-07 PT PT71505A patent/PT71505A/en unknown
- 1980-07-07 WO PCT/AT1980/000023 patent/WO1981000222A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1980-07-08 HU HU80801703A patent/HU178885B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1980-07-08 IT IT49187/80A patent/IT1127522B/en active
- 1980-07-08 AR AR281687A patent/AR220850A1/en active
- 1980-07-08 YU YU1751/80A patent/YU44191B/en unknown
- 1980-07-09 PL PL22555980A patent/PL225559A1/xx unknown
- 1980-07-09 OA OA57161A patent/OA06578A/en unknown
- 1980-07-10 CA CA000355882A patent/CA1136531A/en not_active Expired
- 1980-07-10 MX MX183110A patent/MX154475A/en unknown
-
1981
- 1981-02-09 EP EP80901210A patent/EP0031822B1/en not_active Expired
- 1981-03-09 DK DK106781A patent/DK154479C/en active
- 1981-03-09 NO NO810788A patent/NO151576C/en unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO8100222A1 * |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4689261A (en) * | 1983-10-05 | 1987-08-25 | Ahnstroem Ove | Rounded corrugated sheet and method and apparatus for its manufacture |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
YU175180A (en) | 1984-12-31 |
MX154475A (en) | 1987-08-28 |
DK154479C (en) | 1989-04-10 |
PL225559A1 (en) | 1981-08-07 |
BE884095A (en) | 1980-10-16 |
IT1127522B (en) | 1986-05-21 |
ATA481579A (en) | 1980-04-15 |
HU178885B (en) | 1982-07-28 |
DK106781A (en) | 1981-03-09 |
CS220329B2 (en) | 1983-03-25 |
EP0031822B1 (en) | 1983-05-04 |
IT8049187A0 (en) | 1980-07-08 |
OA06578A (en) | 1981-08-31 |
NO151576C (en) | 1985-05-08 |
CA1136531A (en) | 1982-11-30 |
PT71505A (en) | 1980-08-01 |
AU6057180A (en) | 1981-02-13 |
NO810788L (en) | 1981-03-09 |
BR8008743A (en) | 1981-05-05 |
ZA804046B (en) | 1981-02-25 |
AR220850A1 (en) | 1980-11-28 |
NO151576B (en) | 1985-01-21 |
YU44191B (en) | 1990-04-30 |
DK154479B (en) | 1988-11-21 |
GR69202B (en) | 1982-05-06 |
BG42183A3 (en) | 1987-10-15 |
US4619131A (en) | 1986-10-28 |
DD151885A5 (en) | 1981-11-11 |
WO1981000222A1 (en) | 1981-02-05 |
AT359805B (en) | 1980-12-10 |
ES8105592A1 (en) | 1981-07-01 |
ES493078A0 (en) | 1981-07-01 |
DE3062964D1 (en) | 1983-06-09 |
AU546944B2 (en) | 1985-09-26 |
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