EP0005605B1 - Drinking cup - Google Patents
Drinking cup Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0005605B1 EP0005605B1 EP79300771A EP79300771A EP0005605B1 EP 0005605 B1 EP0005605 B1 EP 0005605B1 EP 79300771 A EP79300771 A EP 79300771A EP 79300771 A EP79300771 A EP 79300771A EP 0005605 B1 EP0005605 B1 EP 0005605B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- collar
- cup
- wall
- cups
- shoulder
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 title description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000012171 hot beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Butadiene Chemical compound C=CC=C KAKZBPTYRLMSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 101100327917 Caenorhabditis elegans chup-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003856 thermoforming Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010102 injection blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000021260 warm beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D1/00—Containers having bodies formed in one piece, e.g. by casting metallic material, by moulding plastics, by blowing vitreous material, by throwing ceramic material, by moulding pulped fibrous material, by deep-drawing operations performed on sheet material
- B65D1/22—Boxes or like containers with side walls of substantial depth for enclosing contents
- B65D1/26—Thin-walled containers, e.g. formed by deep-drawing operations
- B65D1/265—Drinking cups
Definitions
- the present invention relates to nestable cups, particularly those cups in which hot beverages, such as coffee are drunk, and to stacks of such cups, each cup containing one or more beverage ingredients.
- cups have been provided with holders or ear-like handles.
- the present invention provides a nestable cup which can be held by the user when it contains hot water or hot beverage and which is simple and economic to manufacture.
- a nestable cup formed of thermoplastics material and comprising a base, a wall integral with and upstanding from the base to define therewith a reservoir for liquid, and a turned-over, downwardly extending collar circumjacent the wall and spaced therefrom; wherein the collar includes an outwardly and downwardly extending shoulder which is disposed between an upper portion and a lower portion (9) of the collar and which increases the transverse rigidity of the collar such that when the collar is normally gripped by a user it remains spaced from the upstanding wall, the collar is between 20 and 30 mm deep below the lip of the cup and there is at least 5 mm between the lip and the shoulder.
- thermoplastics material Whilst any thermoplastics material may be used to form the cup, currently commercially suitable materials include polystyrene, acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrene, and polypropylene resins, optionally filled with, for example, talc or chalk for additional strength.
- barrier resins or laminates/coextrusions is preferred since they improve the shelf life of beverage ingredients. Because of the relatively low softening point polyvinyl chloride and some acrylonitrile/butadiene/styrenes cannot be used for cups from which very hot beverages are to be drunk, although they can be used for warm beverages.
- the top cup When the cups are stacked the top cup can be fitted with a plug or snap-on cap to retain the beverage ingredient in the cup. Alternatively, a "dummy" cup which does not contain any ingredient may be useful.
- a plug is to be preferred to a snap-on cap when the stack is wrapped since the plug allows the enveloping film to be drawn into the top aperture region of the stack of cups and enables adequate top pressure to be obtained.
- the wrapped stack should be under a top to bottom pressure sufficient to prevent seepage of the beverage ingredients from the cups. Preferred methods of wrapping are described in United Kingdom Patent No. 1,539,729.
- Figure 1 shows the cup generally indicated at 1 having a generally cylindrical base 2 with an upstanding integral wall formed around its periphery. The free end of the wall 3 is turned over to form a lip 5 and an outwardly and downwardly extending collar 6 which has a depth below the lip of 20 to 30 mm.
- the collar 6 extends circumjacent the top of the upwardly extending portion of the wall 3 and is spaced therefrom.
- the collar 6 is provided with a ring of vertically extending ribs 7 extending around its centre portion to increase the rigidity of the collar 6.
- the shape and thickness of the collar may be considerably varied from that shown in Figures 1 and 2 and that the rib 7 may be omitted.
- the essential requirement for the collar 6 is that when it is gripped by a user it remains spaced from the upwardly extending portion of the wall 3.
- the collar 6 has an upper portion 8 which extends downwardly parallel to the upwardly extending portion of wall 3 and a flared skirt portion 9 which diverges away from the upwardly extending portion of wall 3.
- the collar 6 has an outwardly extending and downwardly inclined shoulder 13 between the upper portion 8 and lower portion 9. It will be noted in this case that the lower portion 9 extends vertically.
- the provision of the shoulder 13 increases the rigidity of the collar and indeed the provision of such a shoulder alone, without the ribs 7, can provide sufficient rigidity in the collar 6.
- the lower portion 9 of the collar may be provided with indents, not shown, which provide gripping points for the user's fingers and increase the rigidity of the lower portion 9 of the collar 6.
- the cup 1 is further provided with an inwardly extending annular internal shoulder 10, which is shown in Figure 1, for supporting a like cup in a nesting relationship.
- the base 2 of the cup 1 has a central dome shaped portion (not shown) which is provided both to give strength to the cup 1 and to resist inversion of the base 2, which inversion can occur when a hot liquid is poured into the cup 1.
- This space can contain one or more ingredients, such as coffee powder, for a beverage when the cup is stacked.
- the flared portion 9 of the collar 6 allows the upper cup to be nested in the lower cup in such a way as to readily allow the lower cup to be withdrawn from the stack.
- a hot liquid is poured into the cup 1 to make a beverage from the dried ingredient, not shown, contained in the cup.
- the user can then grip the cup by means of the collar 6.
- the arrangement of the shape and rigidity of the collar is such that when the cup is gripped under normal pressures the collar remains spaced from the upwardly extending portion of the wall 3.
- the air within this space is a reasonably good heat insulator and thus to all intents and purposes heat is only conveyed from the hot beverage to the user's fingers by conduction of the heat from the liquid up the upwardly extending portion of the wall 3, through the lip 5 and down the collar 6.
- the lip 5 offers an improved drinking surface over that of many known cups, in particular because there is no need when making the cups to roll the rim as is normally an additional operation in those cups which are manufactured by thermoforming.
- the drinking surface can be further improved if the ribs 7 are omitted.
- Figures 3 and 4 show a method of thermoforming the cups of Figures 1 and 2.
- a sheet of thermoplastics material 14 is positioned under a heater 15 which heats the sheet 10 radiantly. This is shown in position A.
- the sheet of material 10 is then gripped at its edges by means not shown, projected forward into a position above a water cooled female mould 1 6 (position B).
- a clamp 17 is then applied around the cavity 18 of the moult 16.
- the position of clamp 17 in relation to mould 16 depends on whether the material from an area of sheet larger than that of the mould aperture is required to make the forming.
- the mould 16 is then moved upwardly towards the sheet material 14 and during this operation air is blown from both inside and outside the mould 16.
- Air vents, not shown, are provided in the mould 16 for this purpose.
- the air pressure forces the sheet of material 14 into a position shown at C.
- a heated mechanical punch (not shown) shaped to the interior of the mould forces the material 14 down into the moult 16 where it adopts the shape of the interior of the mould. Air is expelled from the mould to the air vents (not shown). If desired, the explusion of air can be assisted by the use of vacuum exhaustion.
- stage D the forming 19 is cut from the sheet 14 and the remaining part can be reprocessed.
- the process described is an intermittent process and whilst one part of a sheet of material is being heated another part is being thermoformed and in another part form- ings are being cut from the sheet.
- the cups can be formed by injection moulding or injection blow moulding.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Table Devices Or Equipment (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Materials For Medical Uses (AREA)
- Wrappers (AREA)
- Stackable Containers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1996978 | 1978-05-16 | ||
GB19969/78A GB1602258A (en) | 1978-05-16 | 1978-05-16 | Insulated drinking cups |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0005605A1 EP0005605A1 (en) | 1979-11-28 |
EP0005605B1 true EP0005605B1 (en) | 1982-06-30 |
Family
ID=10138134
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP79300771A Expired EP0005605B1 (en) | 1978-05-16 | 1979-05-04 | Drinking cup |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0005605B1 (fi) |
JP (1) | JPS54150277A (fi) |
AU (1) | AU528933B2 (fi) |
CA (1) | CA1161404A (fi) |
DE (1) | DE2963222D1 (fi) |
DK (1) | DK148173C (fi) |
ES (1) | ES250507Y (fi) |
FI (1) | FI71476C (fi) |
GB (1) | GB1602258A (fi) |
NO (1) | NO151277C (fi) |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6397610U (fi) * | 1986-12-17 | 1988-06-24 | ||
GB2201581B (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1991-01-09 | Plastici Articoli Special Ind | Cup for coffee, or similar drinks, formed of synthetic thermoplastics material |
GB2204478B (en) * | 1987-05-15 | 1991-02-13 | Mono Containers Ltd | Insulated cups |
FI20020286A (fi) * | 2002-02-13 | 2003-08-14 | Stora Enso Oyj | Juomakuppi ja menetelmä sen valmistamiseksi |
ITMI20090005A1 (it) * | 2009-01-08 | 2010-07-09 | Novacart Spa | Contenitore in materiale cartaceo per alimenti, ad esempio liquidi, in particolare bevande, quale un bicchiere per bevande calde |
FR2956963B1 (fr) * | 2010-03-06 | 2012-04-20 | Shivedutt Rughoobur | Recipient pour boissons a paroi mince, equipe d'une languette d'accrochage et de maintien et procede de fabrication correspondant |
GB2563819A (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2019-01-02 | Aegg Ltd | Containers for food products |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2493633A (en) * | 1946-06-03 | 1950-01-03 | Leon T Mart | Double-walled container |
FR1376764A (fr) * | 1963-09-23 | 1964-10-31 | Illinois Tool Works | Récipient et couvercle |
BE703364A (fi) * | 1967-09-01 | 1968-02-01 | ||
GB1267351A (en) * | 1968-03-08 | 1972-03-15 | Calmec Extruform Ltd | Improvements in plastics containers, methods of producing them and tooling apparatus therefor |
JPS523980B2 (fi) * | 1972-01-13 | 1977-01-31 | ||
GB1325230A (en) * | 1972-07-14 | 1973-08-01 | Jacobs S A | Drinking cups |
US4024951A (en) * | 1975-05-12 | 1977-05-24 | Compact Industries, Inc. | Cup and package of cups |
JPS523980U (fi) * | 1975-06-23 | 1977-01-12 | ||
JPS5217271A (en) * | 1975-07-31 | 1977-02-09 | Iwai Tsusho Kk | Molding device of paper made container |
-
1978
- 1978-05-16 GB GB19969/78A patent/GB1602258A/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-04-27 CA CA000326505A patent/CA1161404A/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-04 DE DE7979300771T patent/DE2963222D1/de not_active Expired
- 1979-05-04 EP EP79300771A patent/EP0005605B1/en not_active Expired
- 1979-05-14 FI FI791535A patent/FI71476C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-14 AU AU46973/79A patent/AU528933B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1979-05-14 ES ES1979250507U patent/ES250507Y/es not_active Expired
- 1979-05-15 NO NO791615A patent/NO151277C/no unknown
- 1979-05-15 DK DK199179A patent/DK148173C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1979-05-15 JP JP5959579A patent/JPS54150277A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK199179A (da) | 1979-11-17 |
ES250507Y (es) | 1981-01-16 |
GB1602258A (en) | 1981-11-11 |
FI791535A (fi) | 1979-11-17 |
NO151277B (no) | 1984-12-03 |
ES250507U (es) | 1980-07-16 |
DK148173B (da) | 1985-04-22 |
AU4697379A (en) | 1979-11-22 |
CA1161404A (en) | 1984-01-31 |
JPS54150277A (en) | 1979-11-26 |
FI71476B (fi) | 1986-10-10 |
DK148173C (da) | 1985-10-07 |
AU528933B2 (en) | 1983-05-19 |
DE2963222D1 (en) | 1982-08-19 |
NO791615L (no) | 1979-11-19 |
FI71476C (fi) | 1987-01-19 |
EP0005605A1 (en) | 1979-11-28 |
JPH0347843B2 (fi) | 1991-07-22 |
NO151277C (no) | 1985-03-13 |
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