EP0000443A1 - Hydraulic jack and patient lifting device using it - Google Patents
Hydraulic jack and patient lifting device using it Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0000443A1 EP0000443A1 EP78300132A EP78300132A EP0000443A1 EP 0000443 A1 EP0000443 A1 EP 0000443A1 EP 78300132 A EP78300132 A EP 78300132A EP 78300132 A EP78300132 A EP 78300132A EP 0000443 A1 EP0000443 A1 EP 0000443A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chamber
- fluid
- reservoir
- pump
- valve
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1013—Lifting of patients by
- A61G7/1017—Pivoting arms, e.g. crane type mechanisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/104—Devices carried or supported by
- A61G7/1046—Mobile bases, e.g. having wheels
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1051—Flexible harnesses or slings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66C—CRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
- B66C23/00—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes
- B66C23/18—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes
- B66C23/36—Cranes comprising essentially a beam, boom, or triangular structure acting as a cantilever and mounted for translatory of swinging movements in vertical or horizontal planes or a combination of such movements, e.g. jib-cranes, derricks, tower cranes specially adapted for use in particular purposes mounted on road or rail vehicles; Manually-movable jib-cranes for use in workshops; Floating cranes
- B66C23/48—Manually-movable jib cranes for use in workshops
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66F—HOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
- B66F3/00—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads
- B66F3/24—Devices, e.g. jacks, adapted for uninterrupted lifting of loads fluid-pressure operated
- B66F3/25—Constructional features
- B66F3/42—Constructional features with self-contained pumps, e.g. actuated by hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/10—Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons, e.g. special adaptations of hoists thereto
- A61G7/1049—Attachment, suspending or supporting means for patients
- A61G7/1061—Yokes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S254/00—Implements or apparatus for applying pushing or pulling force
- Y10S254/03—Jack handles
Definitions
- This invention relates to patient lifting devices.
- Such devices are in common use in hospitals, nursing homes, and in the homes of invalids, and they take on many different specific forms dictated by their specific function.
- such devices of the type to which the subject invention is applicable comprise an upright member of one type or another, a boom pivotably mounted on the upright member, a fluid cylinder or hydraulic ram pivotably mounted between the upright member and the boom, a fluid reservoir, and a manually operated pump used to force fluid from the reservoir into the chamber of the fluid cylinder in order to raise the boom.
- means must also be provided for transferring the fluid back to the reservoir from the chamber of the cylinder when it is desired to lower the boom.
- valve means for controlled return of hydraulic fluid from the ram to the reservoir is operable by movement of the pump handle to a position beyond that corresponding to the end of the normal suction stroke of the pump.
- FIGURE 1 shows a patient lifting device comprising an upright member 10, a boom 12 pivotably mounted on the upright member 10, a fluid cylinder or hydraulic ram 14 one end of which is connected to the upright member 10 and the other end of which is connected to the boom 12, and a manually operated pump 16 operatively associated with the fluid cylinder 14 such that operation of the pump 16 causes actuation of the cylinder.
- the patient lifting device also comprises a reservoir 18 (shown in FIGURES 2, 4, and 5) for fluid to operate the ram 14.
- a patient 20 is shown seated in a conventional sling chair 22 suspended from the outer end of the boom 12.
- the ram 14 is pivotably mounted at at least one end (shown as the upper end in FIGURE 1), and actuation of the ram 14 raises the boom 12 and can be used to lift the patient 20.
- the upright member 10 can be journalled in the base 24 for at least limited rotation, permitting the patient to be swung in an arc about the upright member 10 by means of the handle 26.
- the pump 16 comprises a handle 28, means defining a transfer chamber 30, and a pumping piston 32 activated by the handle 28 and operatively associated with the reservoir 18 and the transfer chamber 30 such that operation of the pumping piston 32 in one direction opens a valve 34 located at the inlet of the transfer chamber 30 and draws fluid from the reservoir 18 into the transfer chamber 30 and operation of the pumping piston 32 in the other direction closes the valve 34 and forces fluid from the transfer chamber 30 into the chamber 36 of the fluid cylinder 14.
- a valve 38 is located at the outlet to the transfer chamber 30, and the outlet is in communication via a conduit 40 with the chamber 36.
- a loose pin 42 is located in the transfer chamber 30 between the valves 34 and 38 to prevent the valve 34 from moving above the opening 43 of the pumping piston 32 into the transfer chamber 30. Instead of the illustrated pin 42, a weak compression spring could be used for this purpose.
- a second transfer chamber 44 is in fluid communication with the transfer chamber 30, the chamber 36, and the reservoir 18.
- a compression spring 46 is located in the transfer chamber 44 so as to bear against the valve 38 and bias it towards its closed position.
- a valve 48 is located at the outlet of the transfer chamber 44.
- Means 50 are actuated by the handle 28 to open the valve 48 when the handle is in position to cause transfer of fluid from the chamber 36 to the reservoir 18.
- the combination of the spring 46 and the position of the pumping piston 32 when the handle 28 is in contact with the means 50 ensures that the valve 38 is closed when the handle 28 is in position to cause transfer of fluid from the chamber 36 to the reservoir 18.
- the transfer chamber 44 is preferably divided into two parts, an outer chamber 51 and an inner chamber 52, by means mounted within the transfer chamber 44. At least one small hole 54 allows the restricted flow of fluid into the inner chamber 52, and the valve 48 is located at the outlet of the inner chamber 52. A compression spring 56 is located in the inner chamber 52 so as to bear against the valve 48 and bias it towards its closed position.
- the means 50 comprises a plunger 58 which is biased outwardly by a compression spring 60 and which is forced inwardly to open the valve 48 by contact with the handle 28 when it is brought beyond its usual pumping position.
- a conduit 62 leads from the valve 48 to the reservoir 18, and it is sized at at least one point along its length to allow the restricted flow of fluid from the transfer chamber 44 to the reservoir 18 when the valve 48 is open.
- the plunger 58 passes through at least a portion of the conduit 62, thereby further reducing the effective cross-sectional area of the conduit.
- reservoir 18 has been shown as a separate chamber surrounding the fluid cylinder 14, it could equally well be placed elsewhere, or it could simply be the volume within the cylinder on the opposite side of the cylinder head from the chamber 36.
- the combined weight of the boom and anyone being carried by the boom then causes the fluid to flow from the chamber 36, through the conduit 40, into the outer chamber 51, through the hole 54, into the inner chamber 52, through the conduit 62, and into the reservoir 18.
- the fact the hole 54 and the conduit 62 are of restricted cross-sectional areas, however, ensures that the lowering operation is gradual, so that no harm will come to the patient even if the plunger 58 is actuated accidentally by too-vigorous movement of the handle 28.
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
- Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)
- Reciprocating Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- This invention relates to patient lifting devices. Such devices are in common use in hospitals, nursing homes, and in the homes of invalids, and they take on many different specific forms dictated by their specific function. Broadly speaking, however, such devices of the type to which the subject invention is applicable comprise an upright member of one type or another, a boom pivotably mounted on the upright member, a fluid cylinder or hydraulic ram pivotably mounted between the upright member and the boom, a fluid reservoir, and a manually operated pump used to force fluid from the reservoir into the chamber of the fluid cylinder in order to raise the boom. Of course, means must also be provided for transferring the fluid back to the reservoir from the chamber of the cylinder when it is desired to lower the boom. In the past, such means have required the person using the device either to release the pump handle or to use his other hand to actuate a separate toggle or button. Either option is, however, undesirable, for the person using the device is typically using his or her other hand to steady the patient being lifted by the device and his or her attention is too much on that patient for it to be convenient to release the handle and to reach for a separate toggle or button.
- An example of the type of device described above is shown in U.S.Patent Specification No. 3,222,029. In the device described in that specification a separate control knob is provided to control the lowering of the boom. For the reasons explained this is not satisfactory.
- In accordance with the present invention a valve means for controlled return of hydraulic fluid from the ram to the reservoir is operable by movement of the pump handle to a position beyond that corresponding to the end of the normal suction stroke of the pump.
- It is known in connection with hydraulic jacks to use movement of a pumping lever beyond a normal end position in order to open a direct connection between the ram cylinder and the reservoir for controlled return of the hydraulic fluid. An example of such a mechanism is described in U.S.Patent Specification No. 3,260,051. However, in the mechanism described in that specification, as in other mechanisms using this principle of operation, it is necessary to complete the delivery stroke of the pump and then go beyond this end position to release hydraulic fluid from the ram. If such a mechanism were used in a patient lifting device it would mean lifting the patient further before the boom could be lowered. This could be dangerous to the patient where, for example, locatment equipment is arranged above the patient and further lifting would bring the patient into contact with the equipment.
- The invention will now be described in more detail with the aid of an example illustrated in the accompanying drawings, in which:-
- FIGURE 1 is a perspective view of a patient lifting device in accordance with the invention,
- FIGURE 2 is a side view, partly in section of a fluid cylinder, pump, and fluid reservoir forming part of the device of Fig. 1,
- FIGURE 3 is a view along the line 3-3 in Fig. 2,
- FIGURE 4 is a side view in section and on an enlarged scale of part of the mechanism shown in Fig. 2, showing the release mechanism in its non-actuated position,
- FIGURE 5 is a view similar to Fig. 4, but showing the release mechanism in its actuated position, and
- FIGURE 6 is a fragmentary view on a greatly enlarged scale and in somewhat simplified form of a portion of the release mechanism in its actuated position.
- FIGURE 1 shows a patient lifting device comprising an
upright member 10, aboom 12 pivotably mounted on theupright member 10, a fluid cylinder orhydraulic ram 14 one end of which is connected to theupright member 10 and the other end of which is connected to theboom 12, and a manually operatedpump 16 operatively associated with thefluid cylinder 14 such that operation of thepump 16 causes actuation of the cylinder. The patient lifting device also comprises a reservoir 18 (shown in FIGURES 2, 4, and 5) for fluid to operate theram 14. Apatient 20 is shown seated in aconventional sling chair 22 suspended from the outer end of theboom 12. Theram 14 is pivotably mounted at at least one end (shown as the upper end in FIGURE 1), and actuation of theram 14 raises theboom 12 and can be used to lift thepatient 20. In addition, theupright member 10 can be journalled in thebase 24 for at least limited rotation, permitting the patient to be swung in an arc about theupright member 10 by means of thehandle 26. - The
pump 16 comprises ahandle 28, means defining atransfer chamber 30, and apumping piston 32 activated by thehandle 28 and operatively associated with thereservoir 18 and thetransfer chamber 30 such that operation of thepumping piston 32 in one direction opens avalve 34 located at the inlet of thetransfer chamber 30 and draws fluid from thereservoir 18 into thetransfer chamber 30 and operation of thepumping piston 32 in the other direction closes thevalve 34 and forces fluid from thetransfer chamber 30 into thechamber 36 of thefluid cylinder 14. Avalve 38 is located at the outlet to thetransfer chamber 30, and the outlet is in communication via aconduit 40 with thechamber 36. Aloose pin 42 is located in thetransfer chamber 30 between thevalves valve 34 from moving above the opening 43 of thepumping piston 32 into thetransfer chamber 30. Instead of the illustratedpin 42, a weak compression spring could be used for this purpose. - For transferring fluid from the
chamber 36 to the reservoir 18 asecond transfer chamber 44 is in fluid communication with thetransfer chamber 30, thechamber 36, and thereservoir 18. Acompression spring 46 is located in thetransfer chamber 44 so as to bear against thevalve 38 and bias it towards its closed position. Avalve 48 is located at the outlet of thetransfer chamber 44.Means 50 are actuated by thehandle 28 to open thevalve 48 when the handle is in position to cause transfer of fluid from thechamber 36 to thereservoir 18. As is apparent from the drawings, the combination of thespring 46 and the position of thepumping piston 32 when thehandle 28 is in contact with themeans 50 ensures that thevalve 38 is closed when thehandle 28 is in position to cause transfer of fluid from thechamber 36 to thereservoir 18. - As best seen in FIGURE 6, the
transfer chamber 44 is preferably divided into two parts, anouter chamber 51 and aninner chamber 52, by means mounted within thetransfer chamber 44. At least onesmall hole 54 allows the restricted flow of fluid into theinner chamber 52, and thevalve 48 is located at the outlet of theinner chamber 52. Acompression spring 56 is located in theinner chamber 52 so as to bear against thevalve 48 and bias it towards its closed position. - The
means 50 comprises aplunger 58 which is biased outwardly by acompression spring 60 and which is forced inwardly to open thevalve 48 by contact with thehandle 28 when it is brought beyond its usual pumping position. Aconduit 62 leads from thevalve 48 to thereservoir 18, and it is sized at at least one point along its length to allow the restricted flow of fluid from thetransfer chamber 44 to thereservoir 18 when thevalve 48 is open. Preferably, and as best seen in FIGURE 6, theplunger 58 passes through at least a portion of theconduit 62, thereby further reducing the effective cross-sectional area of the conduit. - It should be noted that, while the
reservoir 18 has been shown as a separate chamber surrounding thefluid cylinder 14, it could equally well be placed elsewhere, or it could simply be the volume within the cylinder on the opposite side of the cylinder head from thechamber 36. - In use, pulling the
handle 28 upwardly by the normal amount causes the pumping piston to move downwardly, opening thevalve 34 and drawing fluid (normally oil) from thereservoir 18 into thetransfer chamber 30. During this suction stroke thevalve 38 is closed. Pushing thehandle 28 downwardly then causes the pumping piston to move upwardly in its delivery stroke, closing thevalve 34, opening thevalve 38, and forcing fluid from thetransfer chamber 30 into thetransfer chamber 44. Since thevalve 48 is closed all during this operation, the fluid flows from thetransfer chamber 44, through theconduit 40, and into thechamber 36, where it causes theram 14 to extend. When it is desired to contract theram 14, thehandle 28 is brought into contact with theplunger 58, opening thevalve 48. At that point, thevalve 34 is open, but thevalve 38 is closed. The combined weight of the boom and anyone being carried by the boom then causes the fluid to flow from thechamber 36, through theconduit 40, into theouter chamber 51, through thehole 54, into theinner chamber 52, through theconduit 62, and into thereservoir 18. The fact thehole 54 and theconduit 62 are of restricted cross-sectional areas, however, ensures that the lowering operation is gradual, so that no harm will come to the patient even if theplunger 58 is actuated accidentally by too-vigorous movement of thehandle 28.
Claims (7)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US05/814,095 US4144713A (en) | 1977-07-08 | 1977-07-08 | Patient lifting device |
US814095 | 1977-07-08 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0000443A1 true EP0000443A1 (en) | 1979-01-24 |
EP0000443B1 EP0000443B1 (en) | 1981-11-18 |
Family
ID=25214157
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP78300132A Expired EP0000443B1 (en) | 1977-07-08 | 1978-07-07 | Hydraulic jack and patient lifting device using it |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4144713A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0000443B1 (en) |
BE (1) | BE868848A (en) |
DE (1) | DE2861330D1 (en) |
ES (2) | ES471557A1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT1105247B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3117068A1 (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-04-08 | Hans Arne Valentin 24100 Eslöv Johansson | LIFTING UNIT ON PATIENT LIFTING DEVICES |
US6513824B2 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2003-02-04 | Steven C. DuBose | Combination lift mechanism and wheelchair |
ES2281213A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2007-09-16 | Manuel Bretones Luque | Elevating device for disabled person to facilitate entry in shower or bathtub, has adjustable arm, at end of which belts are hanged for retaining of person or chair and cylinder causes elevation or lowering of arms |
Families Citing this family (24)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4296509A (en) * | 1979-10-23 | 1981-10-27 | Simmons Dwane P | Portable invalid lift |
US4554691A (en) * | 1983-11-02 | 1985-11-26 | Daugherty Robert O | Patient lifting apparatus |
GB8424527D0 (en) * | 1984-09-28 | 1984-11-07 | James Ind Ltd | Lifting slings |
WO1992000052A1 (en) * | 1990-06-29 | 1992-01-09 | James Wallace Wallace | Stabilised bed with hoist |
JP2547230Y2 (en) * | 1991-05-15 | 1997-09-10 | 日東工器株式会社 | Hydraulic actuator |
US5379468A (en) * | 1993-04-26 | 1995-01-10 | Cassidy; Joseph P. | Patient-handling apparatus |
US5461965A (en) * | 1993-06-24 | 1995-10-31 | Reliance Medical Products, Inc. | Cushioned hydraulic lift mechanism with slot in cylinder wall |
US5388289A (en) * | 1993-09-16 | 1995-02-14 | Casperson; Donald L. | Combination wheelchair and lift |
US5697110A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1997-12-16 | Patient Easy Care Products, Inc. | Control panel for a patient transporter |
US5708993A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1998-01-20 | Patient Easy Care Products, Inc. | Patient transporter and method of using it |
US5810104A (en) * | 1995-12-01 | 1998-09-22 | Patient Easy Care Products, Inc. | Drive wheel and tiller for a patient transporter |
US5875501A (en) * | 1997-07-16 | 1999-03-02 | Jury; Dan E. | Patient lift |
US5887431A (en) * | 1997-11-06 | 1999-03-30 | Wu; Kai-Ping | Oil cylinder for a stand carriage |
US6289534B1 (en) | 1998-07-31 | 2001-09-18 | Hill-Rom Services, Inc. | Patient lift |
GB0016530D0 (en) * | 2000-07-06 | 2000-08-23 | Arjo Ltd | Invalid positioning device |
US6405531B1 (en) * | 2001-01-25 | 2002-06-18 | Hong Wen-Cheng | Jack |
US6964070B2 (en) * | 2003-11-12 | 2005-11-15 | Gary Lee Hawk | Patient lifting apparatus |
JP2009515560A (en) * | 2005-03-14 | 2009-04-16 | エルゴ アシスト テクノロジー リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | Patient movement system with associated frame and lift cart |
AU2009238448A1 (en) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-10-29 | Huntleigh Technology Limited | Multi-functional patient transfer device |
US8523145B2 (en) * | 2009-04-02 | 2013-09-03 | Actuant Corporation | Jack assembly with integrated pressure relief assembly |
US20110225728A1 (en) * | 2010-03-19 | 2011-09-22 | Lyn Thornhill | Tym-lyn portable lift system |
CA3000234C (en) * | 2015-10-02 | 2023-12-19 | Light And Easy Mobility Pty Ltd | Mobility aid |
US11786430B2 (en) | 2019-02-11 | 2023-10-17 | Liko Research & Development Ab | Patient lift and sling having wireless communication |
US11919758B2 (en) * | 2021-05-25 | 2024-03-05 | Gaither Tool Company, Inc. | Double acting rapid lift auxiliary valve assembly for a hydraulic jack |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU37596A1 (en) * | ||||
US2361197A (en) * | 1944-05-10 | 1944-10-24 | Edward D Hallinan | Bed lifter |
US3806091A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1974-04-23 | D Wride | Hydraulic jacks |
FR2215547A1 (en) * | 1973-01-30 | 1974-08-23 | Vial Antoine |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2708882A (en) * | 1951-11-29 | 1955-05-24 | Vulcan Mfg Co Inc | Hand pump for a hydraulic jack |
US3222029A (en) * | 1964-01-20 | 1965-12-07 | Ted Hoyer & Company Inc | Invalid lift |
US3260051A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | 1966-07-12 | Takara Company | Chair raising and lowering mechanism |
US3615157A (en) * | 1968-03-07 | 1971-10-26 | Multiprens C A | Hydraulic jack |
-
1977
- 1977-07-08 US US05/814,095 patent/US4144713A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-07-06 IT IT50184/78A patent/IT1105247B/en active
- 1978-07-07 EP EP78300132A patent/EP0000443B1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 ES ES471557A patent/ES471557A1/en not_active Expired
- 1978-07-07 BE BE189164A patent/BE868848A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1978-07-07 DE DE7878300132T patent/DE2861330D1/en not_active Expired
-
1979
- 1979-01-10 ES ES476720A patent/ES476720A1/en not_active Expired
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
LU37596A1 (en) * | ||||
US2361197A (en) * | 1944-05-10 | 1944-10-24 | Edward D Hallinan | Bed lifter |
US3806091A (en) * | 1971-08-12 | 1974-04-23 | D Wride | Hydraulic jacks |
FR2215547A1 (en) * | 1973-01-30 | 1974-08-23 | Vial Antoine |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3117068A1 (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1982-04-08 | Hans Arne Valentin 24100 Eslöv Johansson | LIFTING UNIT ON PATIENT LIFTING DEVICES |
DE3117068C2 (en) * | 1980-05-05 | 1987-01-29 | Arjo Instrument AB, Eslöv | Lifting unit of a patient lifting device |
US6513824B2 (en) | 2000-06-28 | 2003-02-04 | Steven C. DuBose | Combination lift mechanism and wheelchair |
ES2281213A1 (en) * | 2003-07-28 | 2007-09-16 | Manuel Bretones Luque | Elevating device for disabled person to facilitate entry in shower or bathtub, has adjustable arm, at end of which belts are hanged for retaining of person or chair and cylinder causes elevation or lowering of arms |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0000443B1 (en) | 1981-11-18 |
IT1105247B (en) | 1985-10-28 |
US4144713A (en) | 1979-03-20 |
ES471557A1 (en) | 1979-10-01 |
IT7850184A0 (en) | 1978-07-06 |
DE2861330D1 (en) | 1982-01-21 |
BE868848A (en) | 1978-11-03 |
ES476720A1 (en) | 1979-10-16 |
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